1 /* Support for printing C++ values for GDB, the GNU debugger.
2 Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1996
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GDB.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
25 #include "expression.h"
31 #include "gdb_string.h"
35 int vtblprint; /* Controls printing of vtbl's */
36 int objectprint; /* Controls looking up an object's derived type
37 using what we find in its vtables. */
38 static int static_field_print; /* Controls printing of static fields. */
40 static struct obstack dont_print_vb_obstack;
41 static struct obstack dont_print_statmem_obstack;
44 cp_print_static_field PARAMS ((struct type *, value_ptr, GDB_FILE *, int, int,
45 enum val_prettyprint));
48 cp_print_value PARAMS ((struct type *, char *, CORE_ADDR, GDB_FILE *,
49 int, int, enum val_prettyprint, struct type **));
52 cp_print_class_method (valaddr, type, stream)
58 struct fn_field *f = NULL;
67 struct type *target_type = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type));
69 domain = TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (target_type);
70 if (domain == (struct type *)NULL)
72 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<unknown>");
75 addr = unpack_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void), valaddr);
76 if (METHOD_PTR_IS_VIRTUAL (addr))
78 offset = METHOD_PTR_TO_VOFFSET (addr);
79 len = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (domain);
80 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
82 f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (domain, i);
83 len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (domain, i);
85 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
88 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_VOFFSET (f, j) == offset)
98 sym = find_pc_function (addr);
101 error ("invalid pointer to member function");
103 len = TYPE_NFN_FIELDS (domain);
104 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
106 f = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST1 (domain, i);
107 len2 = TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_LENGTH (domain, i);
109 for (j = 0; j < len2; j++)
112 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_STUB (f, j))
113 check_stub_method (domain, i, j);
114 if (STREQ (SYMBOL_NAME (sym), TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j)))
124 fprintf_filtered (stream, "&");
125 c_type_print_varspec_prefix (TYPE_FN_FIELD_TYPE (f, j), stream, 0, 0);
126 fprintf_unfiltered (stream, kind);
127 if (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j)[0] == '_'
128 && is_cplus_marker (TYPE_FN_FIELD_PHYSNAME (f, j)[1]))
130 cp_type_print_method_args (TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARGS (f, j) + 1, "~",
131 TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (domain, i),
136 cp_type_print_method_args (TYPE_FN_FIELD_ARGS (f, j), "",
137 TYPE_FN_FIELDLIST_NAME (domain, i),
143 fprintf_filtered (stream, "(");
144 type_print (type, "", stream, -1);
145 fprintf_filtered (stream, ") %d", (int) addr >> 3);
149 /* This was what it was for gcc 2.4.5 and earlier. */
150 static const char vtbl_ptr_name_old[] =
151 { CPLUS_MARKER,'v','t','b','l','_','p','t','r','_','t','y','p','e', 0 };
152 /* It was changed to this after 2.4.5. */
153 const char vtbl_ptr_name[] =
154 { '_','_','v','t','b','l','_','p','t','r','_','t','y','p','e', 0 };
156 /* Return truth value for assertion that TYPE is of the type
157 "pointer to virtual function". */
160 cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type(type)
163 char *typename = type_name_no_tag (type);
165 return (typename != NULL
166 && (STREQ (typename, vtbl_ptr_name)
167 || STREQ (typename, vtbl_ptr_name_old)));
170 /* Return truth value for the assertion that TYPE is of the type
171 "pointer to virtual function table". */
174 cp_is_vtbl_member(type)
177 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
179 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
180 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_ARRAY)
182 type = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type);
183 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT /* if not using thunks */
184 || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) /* if using thunks */
186 /* Virtual functions tables are full of pointers
187 to virtual functions. */
188 return cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type (type);
195 /* Mutually recursive subroutines of cp_print_value and c_val_print to
196 print out a structure's fields: cp_print_value_fields and cp_print_value.
198 TYPE, VALADDR, ADDRESS, STREAM, RECURSE, and PRETTY have the
199 same meanings as in cp_print_value and c_val_print.
201 DONT_PRINT is an array of baseclass types that we
202 should not print, or zero if called from top level. */
205 cp_print_value_fields (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, recurse, pretty,
206 dont_print_vb, dont_print_statmem)
213 enum val_prettyprint pretty;
214 struct type **dont_print_vb;
215 int dont_print_statmem;
217 int i, len, n_baseclasses;
218 struct obstack tmp_obstack;
219 char *last_dont_print = obstack_next_free (&dont_print_statmem_obstack);
221 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
223 fprintf_filtered (stream, "{");
224 len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type);
225 n_baseclasses = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type);
227 /* Print out baseclasses such that we don't print
228 duplicates of virtual baseclasses. */
229 if (n_baseclasses > 0)
230 cp_print_value (type, valaddr, address, stream,
231 format, recurse+1, pretty, dont_print_vb);
233 if (!len && n_baseclasses == 1)
234 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<No data fields>");
237 extern int inspect_it;
240 if (dont_print_statmem == 0)
242 /* If we're at top level, carve out a completely fresh
243 chunk of the obstack and use that until this particular
244 invocation returns. */
245 tmp_obstack = dont_print_statmem_obstack;
246 obstack_finish (&dont_print_statmem_obstack);
249 for (i = n_baseclasses; i < len; i++)
251 /* If requested, skip printing of static fields. */
252 if (!static_field_print && TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
255 fprintf_filtered (stream, ", ");
256 else if (n_baseclasses > 0)
260 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
261 print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
262 fputs_filtered ("members of ", stream);
263 fputs_filtered (type_name_no_tag (type), stream);
264 fputs_filtered (": ", stream);
271 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
272 print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream);
276 wrap_here (n_spaces (2 + 2 * recurse));
280 if (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i)) == TYPE_CODE_PTR)
281 fputs_filtered ("\"( ptr \"", stream);
283 fputs_filtered ("\"( nodef \"", stream);
284 if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
285 fputs_filtered ("static ", stream);
286 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
288 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
289 fputs_filtered ("\" \"", stream);
290 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
292 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
293 fputs_filtered ("\") \"", stream);
297 annotate_field_begin (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
299 if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
300 fputs_filtered ("static ", stream);
301 fprintf_symbol_filtered (stream, TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i),
303 DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
304 annotate_field_name_end ();
305 fputs_filtered (" = ", stream);
306 annotate_field_value ();
309 if (!TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i) && TYPE_FIELD_PACKED (type, i))
313 /* Bitfields require special handling, especially due to byte
315 if (TYPE_FIELD_IGNORE (type, i))
317 fputs_filtered ("<optimized out or zero length>", stream);
321 v = value_from_longest (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
322 unpack_field_as_long (type, valaddr, i));
324 val_print (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE(type, i), VALUE_CONTENTS (v), 0,
325 stream, format, 0, recurse + 1, pretty);
330 if (TYPE_FIELD_IGNORE (type, i))
332 fputs_filtered ("<optimized out or zero length>", stream);
334 else if (TYPE_FIELD_STATIC (type, i))
337 char *phys_name = TYPE_FIELD_STATIC_PHYSNAME (type, i);
339 lookup_symbol (phys_name, 0, VAR_NAMESPACE, 0, NULL);
341 fputs_filtered ("<optimized out>", stream);
344 v = value_at (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
345 SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (sym));
346 cp_print_static_field (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i), v,
347 stream, format, recurse + 1,
353 val_print (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i),
354 valaddr + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 8,
355 address + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 8,
356 stream, format, 0, recurse + 1, pretty);
359 annotate_field_end ();
362 if (dont_print_statmem == 0)
364 /* Free the space used to deal with the printing
365 of the members from top level. */
366 obstack_free (&dont_print_statmem_obstack, last_dont_print);
367 dont_print_statmem_obstack = tmp_obstack;
372 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
373 print_spaces_filtered (2 * recurse, stream);
376 fprintf_filtered (stream, "}");
379 /* Special val_print routine to avoid printing multiple copies of virtual
383 cp_print_value (type, valaddr, address, stream, format, recurse, pretty,
391 enum val_prettyprint pretty;
392 struct type **dont_print_vb;
394 struct obstack tmp_obstack;
395 struct type **last_dont_print
396 = (struct type **)obstack_next_free (&dont_print_vb_obstack);
397 int i, n_baseclasses = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (type);
399 if (dont_print_vb == 0)
401 /* If we're at top level, carve out a completely fresh
402 chunk of the obstack and use that until this particular
403 invocation returns. */
404 tmp_obstack = dont_print_vb_obstack;
405 /* Bump up the high-water mark. Now alpha is omega. */
406 obstack_finish (&dont_print_vb_obstack);
409 for (i = 0; i < n_baseclasses; i++)
412 struct type *baseclass = check_typedef (TYPE_BASECLASS (type, i));
413 char *basename = TYPE_NAME (baseclass);
416 if (BASETYPE_VIA_VIRTUAL (type, i))
418 struct type **first_dont_print
419 = (struct type **)obstack_base (&dont_print_vb_obstack);
421 int j = (struct type **)obstack_next_free (&dont_print_vb_obstack)
425 if (baseclass == first_dont_print[j])
428 obstack_ptr_grow (&dont_print_vb_obstack, baseclass);
431 boffset = baseclass_offset (type, i , valaddr, address);
435 fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n");
436 print_spaces_filtered (2 * recurse, stream);
438 fputs_filtered ("<", stream);
439 /* Not sure what the best notation is in the case where there is no
441 fputs_filtered (basename ? basename : "", stream);
442 fputs_filtered ("> = ", stream);
444 /* The virtual base class pointer might have been clobbered by the
445 user program. Make sure that it still points to a valid memory
448 if (boffset != -1 && (boffset < 0 || boffset >= TYPE_LENGTH (type)))
450 base_valaddr = (char *) alloca (TYPE_LENGTH (baseclass));
451 if (target_read_memory (address + boffset, base_valaddr,
452 TYPE_LENGTH (baseclass)) != 0)
456 base_valaddr = valaddr + boffset;
459 fprintf_filtered (stream, "<invalid address>");
461 cp_print_value_fields (baseclass, base_valaddr, address + boffset,
462 stream, format, recurse, pretty,
463 (struct type **) obstack_base (&dont_print_vb_obstack),
465 fputs_filtered (", ", stream);
471 if (dont_print_vb == 0)
473 /* Free the space used to deal with the printing
474 of this type from top level. */
475 obstack_free (&dont_print_vb_obstack, last_dont_print);
476 /* Reset watermark so that we can continue protecting
477 ourselves from whatever we were protecting ourselves. */
478 dont_print_vb_obstack = tmp_obstack;
482 /* Print value of a static member.
483 To avoid infinite recursion when printing a class that contains
484 a static instance of the class, we keep the addresses of all printed
485 static member classes in an obstack and refuse to print them more
488 VAL contains the value to print, TYPE, STREAM, RECURSE, and PRETTY
489 have the same meanings as in c_val_print. */
492 cp_print_static_field (type, val, stream, format, recurse, pretty)
498 enum val_prettyprint pretty;
500 if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_STRUCT)
502 CORE_ADDR *first_dont_print;
506 = (CORE_ADDR *)obstack_base (&dont_print_statmem_obstack);
507 i = (CORE_ADDR *)obstack_next_free (&dont_print_statmem_obstack)
512 if (VALUE_ADDRESS (val) == first_dont_print[i])
514 fputs_filtered ("<same as static member of an already seen type>",
520 obstack_grow (&dont_print_statmem_obstack, (char *) &VALUE_ADDRESS (val),
523 CHECK_TYPEDEF (type);
524 cp_print_value_fields (type, VALUE_CONTENTS (val), VALUE_ADDRESS (val),
525 stream, format, recurse, pretty, NULL, 1);
528 val_print (type, VALUE_CONTENTS (val), VALUE_ADDRESS (val),
529 stream, format, 0, recurse, pretty);
533 cp_print_class_member (valaddr, domain, stream, prefix)
540 /* VAL is a byte offset into the structure type DOMAIN.
541 Find the name of the field for that offset and
545 register unsigned int i;
546 unsigned len = TYPE_NFIELDS (domain);
547 /* @@ Make VAL into bit offset */
548 LONGEST val = unpack_long (builtin_type_int, valaddr) << 3;
549 for (i = TYPE_N_BASECLASSES (domain); i < len; i++)
551 int bitpos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (domain, i);
555 if (val < bitpos && i != 0)
557 /* Somehow pointing into a field. */
559 extra = (val - TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (domain, i));
570 fprintf_filtered (stream, prefix);
571 name = type_name_no_tag (domain);
573 fputs_filtered (name, stream);
575 c_type_print_base (domain, stream, 0, 0);
576 fprintf_filtered (stream, "::");
577 fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (domain, i), stream);
579 fprintf_filtered (stream, " + %d bytes", extra);
581 fprintf_filtered (stream, " (offset in bits)");
584 fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d", val >> 3);
588 _initialize_cp_valprint ()
591 (add_set_cmd ("static-members", class_support, var_boolean,
592 (char *)&static_field_print,
593 "Set printing of C++ static members.",
596 /* Turn on printing of static fields. */
597 static_field_print = 1;
600 (add_set_cmd ("vtbl", class_support, var_boolean, (char *)&vtblprint,
601 "Set printing of C++ virtual function tables.",
606 (add_set_cmd ("object", class_support, var_boolean, (char *)&objectprint,
607 "Set printing of object's derived type based on vtable info.",
611 /* Give people the defaults which they are used to. */
614 obstack_begin (&dont_print_vb_obstack, 32 * sizeof (struct type *));
615 obstack_specify_allocation (&dont_print_statmem_obstack,
616 32 * sizeof (CORE_ADDR), sizeof (CORE_ADDR),