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1 // Copyright (c) 2009-2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
2 // Copyright (c) 2009-2014 The Bitcoin Core developers
3 // Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
4 // file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.
5
6 #include "miner.h"
7 #include "pow/tromp/equi_miner.h"
8
9 #include "amount.h"
10 #include "chainparams.h"
11 #include "consensus/consensus.h"
12 #include "consensus/validation.h"
13 #include "hash.h"
14 #include "main.h"
15 #include "metrics.h"
16 #include "net.h"
17 #include "pow.h"
18 #include "primitives/transaction.h"
19 #include "random.h"
20 #include "timedata.h"
21 #include "util.h"
22 #include "utilmoneystr.h"
23 #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
24 #include "crypto/equihash.h"
25 #include "wallet/wallet.h"
26 #include <functional>
27 #endif
28
29 #include "sodium.h"
30
31 #include <boost/thread.hpp>
32 #include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
33 #include <mutex>
34
35 using namespace std;
36
37 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
38 //
39 // BitcoinMiner
40 //
41
42 //
43 // Unconfirmed transactions in the memory pool often depend on other
44 // transactions in the memory pool. When we select transactions from the
45 // pool, we select by highest priority or fee rate, so we might consider
46 // transactions that depend on transactions that aren't yet in the block.
47 // The COrphan class keeps track of these 'temporary orphans' while
48 // CreateBlock is figuring out which transactions to include.
49 //
50 class COrphan
51 {
52 public:
53     const CTransaction* ptx;
54     set<uint256> setDependsOn;
55     CFeeRate feeRate;
56     double dPriority;
57
58     COrphan(const CTransaction* ptxIn) : ptx(ptxIn), feeRate(0), dPriority(0)
59     {
60     }
61 };
62
63 uint64_t nLastBlockTx = 0;
64 uint64_t nLastBlockSize = 0;
65
66 // We want to sort transactions by priority and fee rate, so:
67 typedef boost::tuple<double, CFeeRate, const CTransaction*> TxPriority;
68 class TxPriorityCompare
69 {
70     bool byFee;
71
72 public:
73     TxPriorityCompare(bool _byFee) : byFee(_byFee) { }
74
75     bool operator()(const TxPriority& a, const TxPriority& b)
76     {
77         if (byFee)
78         {
79             if (a.get<1>() == b.get<1>())
80                 return a.get<0>() < b.get<0>();
81             return a.get<1>() < b.get<1>();
82         }
83         else
84         {
85             if (a.get<0>() == b.get<0>())
86                 return a.get<1>() < b.get<1>();
87             return a.get<0>() < b.get<0>();
88         }
89     }
90 };
91
92 void UpdateTime(CBlockHeader* pblock, const Consensus::Params& consensusParams, const CBlockIndex* pindexPrev)
93 {
94     pblock->nTime = std::max(pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast()+1, GetAdjustedTime());
95
96     // Updating time can change work required on testnet:
97     if (consensusParams.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks)
98         pblock->nBits = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock, consensusParams);
99 }
100
101 int32_t komodo_pax_opreturn(uint8_t *opret,int32_t maxsize);
102 void komodo_gateway_deposits(CMutableTransaction *txNew);
103 extern int32_t KOMODO_INITDONE,ASSETCHAINS_SHORTFLAG;
104 extern uint64_t KOMODO_DEPOSIT;
105 extern char ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[16];
106
107 CBlockTemplate* CreateNewBlock(const CScript& scriptPubKeyIn)
108 {
109     const CChainParams& chainparams = Params();
110     // Create new block
111     unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate(new CBlockTemplate());
112     if(!pblocktemplate.get())
113         return NULL;
114     CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block; // pointer for convenience
115     while ( ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[0] != 0 && chainActive.Tip()->nHeight > 10 && mempool.GetTotalTxSize() <= 0 )
116     {
117         sleep(10);
118         if ( KOMODO_INITDONE == 0 || time(NULL) < KOMODO_INITDONE+60 )
119             continue;
120         if ( KOMODO_DEPOSIT != 0 )
121         {
122             printf("KOMODO_DEPOSIT %llu pblock->nHeight %d mempool.GetTotalTxSize(%d)\n",(long long)KOMODO_DEPOSIT,(int32_t)chainActive.Tip()->nHeight,(int32_t)mempool.GetTotalTxSize());
123             break;
124         }
125     }
126
127     // -regtest only: allow overriding block.nVersion with
128     // -blockversion=N to test forking scenarios
129     if (Params().MineBlocksOnDemand())
130         pblock->nVersion = GetArg("-blockversion", pblock->nVersion);
131
132     // Add dummy coinbase tx as first transaction
133     pblock->vtx.push_back(CTransaction());
134     pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(-1); // updated at end
135     pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(-1); // updated at end
136
137     // Largest block you're willing to create:
138     unsigned int nBlockMaxSize = GetArg("-blockmaxsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE);
139     // Limit to betweeen 1K and MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1K for sanity:
140     nBlockMaxSize = std::max((unsigned int)1000, std::min((unsigned int)(MAX_BLOCK_SIZE-1000), nBlockMaxSize));
141
142     // How much of the block should be dedicated to high-priority transactions,
143     // included regardless of the fees they pay
144     unsigned int nBlockPrioritySize = GetArg("-blockprioritysize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_PRIORITY_SIZE);
145     nBlockPrioritySize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockPrioritySize);
146
147     // Minimum block size you want to create; block will be filled with free transactions
148     // until there are no more or the block reaches this size:
149     unsigned int nBlockMinSize = GetArg("-blockminsize", DEFAULT_BLOCK_MIN_SIZE);
150     nBlockMinSize = std::min(nBlockMaxSize, nBlockMinSize);
151
152     // Collect memory pool transactions into the block
153     CAmount nFees = 0;
154
155     {
156         LOCK2(cs_main, mempool.cs);
157         CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
158         const int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight + 1;
159         pblock->nTime = GetAdjustedTime();
160         const int64_t nMedianTimePast = pindexPrev->GetMedianTimePast();
161         CCoinsViewCache view(pcoinsTip);
162
163         // Priority order to process transactions
164         list<COrphan> vOrphan; // list memory doesn't move
165         map<uint256, vector<COrphan*> > mapDependers;
166         bool fPrintPriority = GetBoolArg("-printpriority", false);
167
168         // This vector will be sorted into a priority queue:
169         vector<TxPriority> vecPriority;
170         vecPriority.reserve(mempool.mapTx.size());
171         for (map<uint256, CTxMemPoolEntry>::iterator mi = mempool.mapTx.begin();
172              mi != mempool.mapTx.end(); ++mi)
173         {
174             const CTransaction& tx = mi->second.GetTx();
175
176             int64_t nLockTimeCutoff = (STANDARD_LOCKTIME_VERIFY_FLAGS & LOCKTIME_MEDIAN_TIME_PAST)
177                                     ? nMedianTimePast
178                                     : pblock->GetBlockTime();
179
180             if (tx.IsCoinBase() || !IsFinalTx(tx, nHeight, nLockTimeCutoff))
181                 continue;
182
183             COrphan* porphan = NULL;
184             double dPriority = 0;
185             CAmount nTotalIn = 0;
186             bool fMissingInputs = false;
187             BOOST_FOREACH(const CTxIn& txin, tx.vin)
188             {
189                 // Read prev transaction
190                 if (!view.HaveCoins(txin.prevout.hash))
191                 {
192                     // This should never happen; all transactions in the memory
193                     // pool should connect to either transactions in the chain
194                     // or other transactions in the memory pool.
195                     if (!mempool.mapTx.count(txin.prevout.hash))
196                     {
197                         LogPrintf("ERROR: mempool transaction missing input\n");
198                         if (fDebug) assert("mempool transaction missing input" == 0);
199                         fMissingInputs = true;
200                         if (porphan)
201                             vOrphan.pop_back();
202                         break;
203                     }
204
205                     // Has to wait for dependencies
206                     if (!porphan)
207                     {
208                         // Use list for automatic deletion
209                         vOrphan.push_back(COrphan(&tx));
210                         porphan = &vOrphan.back();
211                     }
212                     mapDependers[txin.prevout.hash].push_back(porphan);
213                     porphan->setDependsOn.insert(txin.prevout.hash);
214                     nTotalIn += mempool.mapTx[txin.prevout.hash].GetTx().vout[txin.prevout.n].nValue;
215                     continue;
216                 }
217                 const CCoins* coins = view.AccessCoins(txin.prevout.hash);
218                 assert(coins);
219
220                 CAmount nValueIn = coins->vout[txin.prevout.n].nValue;
221                 nTotalIn += nValueIn;
222
223                 int nConf = nHeight - coins->nHeight;
224
225                 dPriority += (double)nValueIn * nConf;
226             }
227             if (fMissingInputs) continue;
228
229             // Priority is sum(valuein * age) / modified_txsize
230             unsigned int nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
231             dPriority = tx.ComputePriority(dPriority, nTxSize);
232
233             uint256 hash = tx.GetHash();
234             mempool.ApplyDeltas(hash, dPriority, nTotalIn);
235
236             CFeeRate feeRate(nTotalIn-tx.GetValueOut(), nTxSize);
237
238             if (porphan)
239             {
240                 porphan->dPriority = dPriority;
241                 porphan->feeRate = feeRate;
242             }
243             else
244                 vecPriority.push_back(TxPriority(dPriority, feeRate, &mi->second.GetTx()));
245         }
246
247         // Collect transactions into block
248         uint64_t nBlockSize = 1000;
249         uint64_t nBlockTx = 0;
250         int64_t interest;
251         int nBlockSigOps = 100;
252         bool fSortedByFee = (nBlockPrioritySize <= 0);
253
254         TxPriorityCompare comparer(fSortedByFee);
255         std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
256
257         while (!vecPriority.empty())
258         {
259             // Take highest priority transaction off the priority queue:
260             double dPriority = vecPriority.front().get<0>();
261             CFeeRate feeRate = vecPriority.front().get<1>();
262             const CTransaction& tx = *(vecPriority.front().get<2>());
263
264             std::pop_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
265             vecPriority.pop_back();
266
267             // Size limits
268             unsigned int nTxSize = ::GetSerializeSize(tx, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
269             if (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockMaxSize)
270                 continue;
271
272             // Legacy limits on sigOps:
273             unsigned int nTxSigOps = GetLegacySigOpCount(tx);
274             if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
275                 continue;
276
277             // Skip free transactions if we're past the minimum block size:
278             const uint256& hash = tx.GetHash();
279             double dPriorityDelta = 0;
280             CAmount nFeeDelta = 0;
281             mempool.ApplyDeltas(hash, dPriorityDelta, nFeeDelta);
282             if (fSortedByFee && (dPriorityDelta <= 0) && (nFeeDelta <= 0) && (feeRate < ::minRelayTxFee) && (nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockMinSize))
283                 continue;
284
285             // Prioritise by fee once past the priority size or we run out of high-priority
286             // transactions:
287             if (!fSortedByFee &&
288                 ((nBlockSize + nTxSize >= nBlockPrioritySize) || !AllowFree(dPriority)))
289             {
290                 fSortedByFee = true;
291                 comparer = TxPriorityCompare(fSortedByFee);
292                 std::make_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
293             }
294
295             if (!view.HaveInputs(tx))
296                 continue;
297
298             CAmount nTxFees = view.GetValueIn(chainActive.Tip()->nHeight,&interest,tx,chainActive.Tip()->nTime)-tx.GetValueOut();
299
300             nTxSigOps += GetP2SHSigOpCount(tx, view);
301             if (nBlockSigOps + nTxSigOps >= MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS)
302                 continue;
303
304             // Note that flags: we don't want to set mempool/IsStandard()
305             // policy here, but we still have to ensure that the block we
306             // create only contains transactions that are valid in new blocks.
307             CValidationState state;
308             if (!ContextualCheckInputs(tx, state, view, true, MANDATORY_SCRIPT_VERIFY_FLAGS, true, Params().GetConsensus()))
309                 continue;
310
311             UpdateCoins(tx, state, view, nHeight);
312
313             // Added
314             pblock->vtx.push_back(tx);
315             pblocktemplate->vTxFees.push_back(nTxFees);
316             pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps.push_back(nTxSigOps);
317             nBlockSize += nTxSize;
318             ++nBlockTx;
319             nBlockSigOps += nTxSigOps;
320             nFees += nTxFees;
321
322             if (fPrintPriority)
323             {
324                 LogPrintf("priority %.1f fee %s txid %s\n",
325                     dPriority, feeRate.ToString(), tx.GetHash().ToString());
326             }
327
328             // Add transactions that depend on this one to the priority queue
329             if (mapDependers.count(hash))
330             {
331                 BOOST_FOREACH(COrphan* porphan, mapDependers[hash])
332                 {
333                     if (!porphan->setDependsOn.empty())
334                     {
335                         porphan->setDependsOn.erase(hash);
336                         if (porphan->setDependsOn.empty())
337                         {
338                             vecPriority.push_back(TxPriority(porphan->dPriority, porphan->feeRate, porphan->ptx));
339                             std::push_heap(vecPriority.begin(), vecPriority.end(), comparer);
340                         }
341                     }
342                 }
343             }
344         }
345
346         nLastBlockTx = nBlockTx;
347         nLastBlockSize = nBlockSize;
348         LogPrintf("CreateNewBlock(): total size %u\n", nBlockSize);
349
350         // Create coinbase tx
351         CMutableTransaction txNew;
352         //txNew.nLockTime = (uint32_t)time(NULL) - 60;
353         txNew.vin.resize(1);
354         txNew.vin[0].prevout.SetNull();
355         txNew.vout.resize(1);
356         txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = scriptPubKeyIn;
357         txNew.vout[0].nValue = GetBlockSubsidy(nHeight,chainparams.GetConsensus());
358         // Add fees
359         txNew.vout[0].nValue += nFees;
360         txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << nHeight << OP_0;
361         if ( ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL[0] == 0 )
362         {
363             int32_t i,opretlen; uint8_t opret[256],*ptr;
364             if ( (opretlen= komodo_pax_opreturn(opret,sizeof(opret))) > 0 )
365             {
366                 txNew.vout.resize(2);
367                 txNew.vout[1].scriptPubKey.resize(opretlen);
368                 ptr = (uint8_t *)txNew.vout[1].scriptPubKey.data();
369                 for (i=0; i<opretlen; i++)
370                     ptr[i] = opret[i];
371                 txNew.vout[1].nValue = 0;
372                 //fprintf(stderr,"opretlen.%d\n",opretlen);
373             }
374         }
375         else
376         {
377             komodo_gateway_deposits(&txNew);
378             fprintf(stderr,"txNew numvouts.%d\n",(int32_t)txNew.vout.size());
379         }
380
381         pblock->vtx[0] = txNew;
382         pblocktemplate->vTxFees[0] = -nFees;
383
384         // Randomise nonce
385         arith_uint256 nonce = UintToArith256(GetRandHash());
386         // Clear the top and bottom 16 bits (for local use as thread flags and counters)
387         nonce <<= 32;
388         nonce >>= 16;
389         pblock->nNonce = ArithToUint256(nonce);
390
391         // Fill in header
392         pblock->hashPrevBlock  = pindexPrev->GetBlockHash();
393         pblock->hashReserved   = uint256();
394         UpdateTime(pblock, Params().GetConsensus(), pindexPrev);
395         pblock->nBits         = GetNextWorkRequired(pindexPrev, pblock, Params().GetConsensus());
396         pblock->nSolution.clear();
397         pblocktemplate->vTxSigOps[0] = GetLegacySigOpCount(pblock->vtx[0]);
398
399         CValidationState state;
400         if ( !TestBlockValidity(state, *pblock, pindexPrev, false, false))
401         {
402             fprintf(stderr,"testblockvalidity failed\n");
403             //throw std::runtime_error("CreateNewBlock(): TestBlockValidity failed");
404         }
405     }
406
407     return pblocktemplate.release();
408 }
409
410 void IncrementExtraNonce(CBlock* pblock, CBlockIndex* pindexPrev, unsigned int& nExtraNonce)
411 {
412     // Update nExtraNonce
413     static uint256 hashPrevBlock;
414     if (hashPrevBlock != pblock->hashPrevBlock)
415     {
416         nExtraNonce = 0;
417         hashPrevBlock = pblock->hashPrevBlock;
418     }
419     ++nExtraNonce;
420     unsigned int nHeight = pindexPrev->nHeight+1; // Height first in coinbase required for block.version=2
421     CMutableTransaction txCoinbase(pblock->vtx[0]);
422     txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig = (CScript() << nHeight << CScriptNum(nExtraNonce)) + COINBASE_FLAGS;
423     assert(txCoinbase.vin[0].scriptSig.size() <= 100);
424
425     pblock->vtx[0] = txCoinbase;
426     pblock->hashMerkleRoot = pblock->BuildMerkleTree();
427 }
428
429 #ifdef ENABLE_WALLET
430 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
431 //
432 // Internal miner
433 //
434 extern int32_t IS_KOMODO_NOTARY,USE_EXTERNAL_PUBKEY;
435 extern std::string NOTARY_PUBKEY;
436 extern uint8_t NOTARY_PUBKEY33[33];
437 uint32_t Mining_start,Mining_height;
438 int32_t komodo_chosennotary(int32_t *notaryidp,int32_t height,uint8_t *pubkey33);
439
440 CBlockTemplate* CreateNewBlockWithKey(CReserveKey& reservekey)
441 {
442     CPubKey pubkey; CScript scriptPubKey; uint8_t *script,*ptr; int32_t i;
443     if ( USE_EXTERNAL_PUBKEY != 0 )
444     {
445         //fprintf(stderr,"use notary pubkey\n");
446         scriptPubKey = CScript() << ParseHex(NOTARY_PUBKEY) << OP_CHECKSIG;
447     }
448     else
449     {
450         if (!reservekey.GetReservedKey(pubkey))
451             return NULL;
452         scriptPubKey.resize(35);
453         ptr = (uint8_t *)pubkey.begin();
454         script = (uint8_t *)scriptPubKey.data();
455         script[0] = 33;
456         for (i=0; i<33; i++)
457             script[i+1] = ptr[i];
458         script[34] = OP_CHECKSIG;
459         //scriptPubKey = CScript() << ToByteVector(pubkey) << OP_CHECKSIG;
460     }
461     return CreateNewBlock(scriptPubKey);
462 }
463
464 static bool ProcessBlockFound(CBlock* pblock, CWallet& wallet, CReserveKey& reservekey)
465 {
466     LogPrintf("%s\n", pblock->ToString());
467     LogPrintf("generated %s\n", FormatMoney(pblock->vtx[0].vout[0].nValue));
468
469     // Found a solution
470     {
471         LOCK(cs_main);
472         if (pblock->hashPrevBlock != chainActive.Tip()->GetBlockHash())
473             return error("ZcashMiner: generated block is stale");
474     }
475
476     // Remove key from key pool
477     if ( IS_KOMODO_NOTARY == 0 )
478         reservekey.KeepKey();
479
480     // Track how many getdata requests this block gets
481     {
482         LOCK(wallet.cs_wallet);
483         wallet.mapRequestCount[pblock->GetHash()] = 0;
484     }
485
486     // Process this block the same as if we had received it from another node
487     CValidationState state;
488     if (!ProcessNewBlock(state, NULL, pblock, true, NULL))
489         return error("ZcashMiner: ProcessNewBlock, block not accepted");
490
491     minedBlocks.increment();
492
493     return true;
494 }
495
496 void static BitcoinMiner(CWallet *pwallet)
497 {
498     LogPrintf("ZcashMiner started\n");
499     SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
500     RenameThread("zcash-miner");
501     const CChainParams& chainparams = Params();
502
503     // Each thread has its own key and counter
504     CReserveKey reservekey(pwallet);
505     unsigned int nExtraNonce = 0;
506
507     unsigned int n = chainparams.EquihashN();
508     unsigned int k = chainparams.EquihashK();
509
510     std::string solver = GetArg("-equihashsolver", "tromp");
511     assert(solver == "tromp" || solver == "default");
512     LogPrint("pow", "Using Equihash solver \"%s\" with n = %u, k = %u\n", solver, n, k);
513     //fprintf(stderr,"Mining with %s\n",solver.c_str());
514     std::mutex m_cs;
515     bool cancelSolver = false;
516     boost::signals2::connection c = uiInterface.NotifyBlockTip.connect(
517         [&m_cs, &cancelSolver](const uint256& hashNewTip) mutable {
518             std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock{m_cs};
519             cancelSolver = true;
520         }
521     );
522
523     try {
524         while (true)
525         {
526             if (ASSETCHAINS_SHORTFLAG == 0 && chainparams.MiningRequiresPeers())
527             {
528                 // Busy-wait for the network to come online so we don't waste time mining
529                 // on an obsolete chain. In regtest mode we expect to fly solo.
530                 //fprintf(stderr,"Wait for peers...\n");
531                 do {
532                     bool fvNodesEmpty;
533                     {
534                         LOCK(cs_vNodes);
535                         fvNodesEmpty = vNodes.empty();
536                     }
537                     if (!fvNodesEmpty && !IsInitialBlockDownload())
538                         break;
539                     MilliSleep(1000);
540                 } while (true);
541                 //fprintf(stderr,"Found peers\n");
542             }
543             //fprintf(stderr,"create new block\n");
544             //
545             // Create new block
546             //
547             Mining_start = (uint32_t)time(NULL);
548             unsigned int nTransactionsUpdatedLast = mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated();
549             CBlockIndex* pindexPrev = chainActive.Tip();
550
551             unique_ptr<CBlockTemplate> pblocktemplate(CreateNewBlockWithKey(reservekey));
552             if (!pblocktemplate.get())
553             {
554                 LogPrintf("Error in ZcashMiner: Keypool ran out, please call keypoolrefill before restarting the mining thread\n");
555                 return;
556             }
557             CBlock *pblock = &pblocktemplate->block;
558             IncrementExtraNonce(pblock, pindexPrev, nExtraNonce);
559             LogPrintf("Running ZcashMiner with %u transactions in block (%u bytes)\n", pblock->vtx.size(),
560                 ::GetSerializeSize(*pblock, SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION));
561
562             //
563             // Search
564             //
565             int32_t notaryid; uint32_t savebits; int64_t nStart = GetTime();
566             savebits = pblock->nBits;
567             arith_uint256 hashTarget = arith_uint256().SetCompact(pblock->nBits);
568             if ( komodo_chosennotary(&notaryid,pindexPrev->nHeight+1,NOTARY_PUBKEY33) > 0 )
569             {
570                 hashTarget = arith_uint256().SetCompact(KOMODO_MINDIFF_NBITS);
571                 Mining_start = (uint32_t)time(NULL);
572                 //fprintf(stderr,"I am the chosen one for ht.%d\n",pindexPrev->nHeight+1);
573             } else Mining_start = 0;
574             Mining_height = pindexPrev->nHeight+1;
575             while (true)
576             {
577                 // Hash state
578                 crypto_generichash_blake2b_state state;
579                 EhInitialiseState(n, k, state);
580                 // I = the block header minus nonce and solution.
581                 CEquihashInput I{*pblock};
582                 CDataStream ss(SER_NETWORK, PROTOCOL_VERSION);
583                 ss << I;
584                 // H(I||...
585                 crypto_generichash_blake2b_update(&state, (unsigned char*)&ss[0], ss.size());
586                 // H(I||V||...
587                 crypto_generichash_blake2b_state curr_state;
588                 curr_state = state;
589                 crypto_generichash_blake2b_update(&curr_state,pblock->nNonce.begin(),pblock->nNonce.size());
590
591                 // (x_1, x_2, ...) = A(I, V, n, k)
592                 LogPrint("pow", "Running Equihash solver \"%s\" with nNonce = %s\n",solver, pblock->nNonce.ToString());
593
594                 std::function<bool(std::vector<unsigned char>)> validBlock =
595                         [&pblock, &hashTarget, &pwallet, &reservekey, &m_cs, &cancelSolver, &chainparams]
596                         (std::vector<unsigned char> soln) {
597                     // Write the solution to the hash and compute the result.
598                     LogPrint("pow", "- Checking solution against target\n");
599                     pblock->nSolution = soln;
600                     solutionTargetChecks.increment();
601                     if ( UintToArith256(pblock->GetHash()) > hashTarget )
602                         return false;
603                     if ( Mining_start != 0 && time(NULL) < Mining_start+50 )
604                     {
605                         printf("Round robin diff sleep %d\n",(int32_t)(Mining_start+50-time(NULL)));
606                         sleep(Mining_start+50-time(NULL));
607                     }
608                     // Found a solution
609                     SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_NORMAL);
610                     LogPrintf("ZcashMiner:\n");
611                     LogPrintf("proof-of-work found  \n  hash: %s  \ntarget: %s\n", pblock->GetHash().GetHex(), hashTarget.GetHex());
612                     if (ProcessBlockFound(pblock, *pwallet, reservekey)) {
613                         // Ignore chain updates caused by us
614                         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock{m_cs};
615                         cancelSolver = false;
616                     }
617                     fprintf(stderr,"%s Block found %d\n",ASSETCHAINS_SYMBOL,Mining_height);
618                     SetThreadPriority(THREAD_PRIORITY_LOWEST);
619                     // In regression test mode, stop mining after a block is found.
620                     if (chainparams.MineBlocksOnDemand()) {
621                         // Increment here because throwing skips the call below
622                         ehSolverRuns.increment();
623                         throw boost::thread_interrupted();
624                     }
625                     return true;
626                 };
627                 std::function<bool(EhSolverCancelCheck)> cancelled = [&m_cs, &cancelSolver](EhSolverCancelCheck pos) {
628                     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock{m_cs};
629                     return cancelSolver;
630                 };
631
632                 // TODO: factor this out into a function with the same API for each solver.
633                 if (solver == "tromp") {
634                     // Create solver and initialize it.
635                     equi eq(1);
636                     eq.setstate(&curr_state);
637
638                     // Intialization done, start algo driver.
639                     eq.digit0(0);
640                     eq.xfull = eq.bfull = eq.hfull = 0;
641                     eq.showbsizes(0);
642                     for (u32 r = 1; r < WK; r++) {
643                         (r&1) ? eq.digitodd(r, 0) : eq.digiteven(r, 0);
644                         eq.xfull = eq.bfull = eq.hfull = 0;
645                         eq.showbsizes(r);
646                     }
647                     eq.digitK(0);
648                     ehSolverRuns.increment();
649
650                     // Convert solution indices to byte array (decompress) and pass it to validBlock method.
651                     for (size_t s = 0; s < eq.nsols; s++) {
652                         LogPrint("pow", "Checking solution %d\n", s+1);
653                         std::vector<eh_index> index_vector(PROOFSIZE);
654                         for (size_t i = 0; i < PROOFSIZE; i++) {
655                             index_vector[i] = eq.sols[s][i];
656                         }
657                         std::vector<unsigned char> sol_char = GetMinimalFromIndices(index_vector, DIGITBITS);
658
659                         if (validBlock(sol_char)) {
660                             // If we find a POW solution, do not try other solutions
661                             // because they become invalid as we created a new block in blockchain.
662                             break;
663                         }
664                     }
665                 } else {
666                     try {
667                         // If we find a valid block, we rebuild
668                         bool found = EhOptimisedSolve(n, k, curr_state, validBlock, cancelled);
669                         ehSolverRuns.increment();
670                         if (found) {
671                             break;
672                         }
673                     } catch (EhSolverCancelledException&) {
674                         LogPrint("pow", "Equihash solver cancelled\n");
675                         std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock{m_cs};
676                         cancelSolver = false;
677                     }
678                 }
679
680                 // Check for stop or if block needs to be rebuilt
681                 boost::this_thread::interruption_point();
682                 // Regtest mode doesn't require peers
683                 if (vNodes.empty() && chainparams.MiningRequiresPeers())
684                     break;
685                 if ((UintToArith256(pblock->nNonce) & 0xffff) == 0xffff)
686                     break;
687                 if (mempool.GetTransactionsUpdated() != nTransactionsUpdatedLast && GetTime() - nStart > 60)
688                     break;
689                 if (pindexPrev != chainActive.Tip())
690                     break;
691
692                 // Update nNonce and nTime
693                 pblock->nNonce = ArithToUint256(UintToArith256(pblock->nNonce) + 1);
694                 pblock->nBits = savebits;
695                 UpdateTime(pblock, chainparams.GetConsensus(), pindexPrev);
696                 if (chainparams.GetConsensus().fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks)
697                 {
698                     // Changing pblock->nTime can change work required on testnet:
699                     hashTarget.SetCompact(pblock->nBits);
700                 }
701             }
702         }
703     }
704     catch (const boost::thread_interrupted&)
705     {
706         LogPrintf("ZcashMiner terminated\n");
707         throw;
708     }
709     catch (const std::runtime_error &e)
710     {
711         LogPrintf("ZcashMiner runtime error: %s\n", e.what());
712         return;
713     }
714     c.disconnect();
715 }
716
717 void GenerateBitcoins(bool fGenerate, CWallet* pwallet, int nThreads)
718 {
719     static boost::thread_group* minerThreads = NULL;
720
721     if (nThreads < 0) {
722         // In regtest threads defaults to 1
723         if (Params().DefaultMinerThreads())
724             nThreads = Params().DefaultMinerThreads();
725         else
726             nThreads = boost::thread::hardware_concurrency();
727     }
728
729     if (minerThreads != NULL)
730     {
731         minerThreads->interrupt_all();
732         delete minerThreads;
733         minerThreads = NULL;
734     }
735
736     if (nThreads == 0 || !fGenerate)
737         return;
738
739     minerThreads = new boost::thread_group();
740     for (int i = 0; i < nThreads; i++)
741         minerThreads->create_thread(boost::bind(&BitcoinMiner, pwallet));
742 }
743
744 #endif // ENABLE_WALLET
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