+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* cmd_gpt.c -- GPT (GUID Partition Table) handling command
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
+#include <env.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <part_efi.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <div64.h>
#include <memalign.h>
+#include <linux/compat.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
-#ifndef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
-#error CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS must be enabled for CONFIG_CMD_GPT to be enabled
-#endif
+static LIST_HEAD(disk_partitions);
/**
* extract_env(): Expand env name from string format '&{env_name}'
memset(s + strlen(s) - 1, '\0', 1);
memmove(s, s + 2, strlen(s) - 1);
- e = getenv(s);
+ e = env_get(s);
if (e == NULL) {
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
debug("%s unset. ", str);
- gen_rand_uuid_str(uuid_str, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
- setenv(s, uuid_str);
+ gen_rand_uuid_str(uuid_str, UUID_STR_FORMAT_GUID);
+ env_set(s, uuid_str);
- e = getenv(s);
+ e = env_get(s);
if (e) {
debug("Set to random.\n");
ret = 0;
return result;
}
+static int calc_parts_list_len(int numparts)
+{
+ int partlistlen = UUID_STR_LEN + 1 + strlen("uuid_disk=");
+ /* for the comma */
+ partlistlen++;
+
+ /* per-partition additions; numparts starts at 1, so this should be correct */
+ partlistlen += numparts * (strlen("name=,") + PART_NAME_LEN + 1);
+ /* see part.h for definition of struct disk_partition */
+ partlistlen += numparts * (strlen("start=MiB,") + sizeof(lbaint_t) + 1);
+ partlistlen += numparts * (strlen("size=MiB,") + sizeof(lbaint_t) + 1);
+ partlistlen += numparts * (strlen("uuid=;") + UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
+ /* for the terminating null */
+ partlistlen++;
+ debug("Length of partitions_list is %d for %d partitions\n", partlistlen,
+ numparts);
+ return partlistlen;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME
+static void del_gpt_info(void)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos = &disk_partitions;
+ struct disk_part *curr;
+ while (!list_empty(pos)) {
+ curr = list_entry(pos->next, struct disk_part, list);
+ list_del(pos->next);
+ free(curr);
+ }
+}
+
+static struct disk_part *allocate_disk_part(disk_partition_t *info, int partnum)
+{
+ struct disk_part *newpart;
+ newpart = calloc(1, sizeof(struct disk_part));
+ if (!newpart)
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.start = info->start;
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.size = info->size;
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.blksz = info->blksz;
+ strncpy((char *)newpart->gpt_part_info.name, (const char *)info->name,
+ PART_NAME_LEN);
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.name[PART_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+ strncpy((char *)newpart->gpt_part_info.type, (const char *)info->type,
+ PART_TYPE_LEN);
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.type[PART_TYPE_LEN - 1] = '\0';
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.bootable = info->bootable;
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
+ strncpy(newpart->gpt_part_info.uuid, (const char *)info->uuid,
+ UUID_STR_LEN);
+ /* UUID_STR_LEN is correct, as uuid[]'s length is UUID_STR_LEN+1 chars */
+ newpart->gpt_part_info.uuid[UUID_STR_LEN] = '\0';
+#endif
+ newpart->partnum = partnum;
+
+ return newpart;
+}
+
+static void prettyprint_part_size(char *sizestr, lbaint_t partsize,
+ lbaint_t blksize)
+{
+ unsigned long long partbytes, partmegabytes;
+
+ partbytes = partsize * blksize;
+ partmegabytes = lldiv(partbytes, SZ_1M);
+ snprintf(sizestr, 16, "%lluMiB", partmegabytes);
+}
+
+static void print_gpt_info(void)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos;
+ struct disk_part *curr;
+ char partstartstr[16];
+ char partsizestr[16];
+
+ list_for_each(pos, &disk_partitions) {
+ curr = list_entry(pos, struct disk_part, list);
+ prettyprint_part_size(partstartstr, curr->gpt_part_info.start,
+ curr->gpt_part_info.blksz);
+ prettyprint_part_size(partsizestr, curr->gpt_part_info.size,
+ curr->gpt_part_info.blksz);
+
+ printf("Partition %d:\n", curr->partnum);
+ printf("Start %s, size %s\n", partstartstr, partsizestr);
+ printf("Block size %lu, name %s\n", curr->gpt_part_info.blksz,
+ curr->gpt_part_info.name);
+ printf("Type %s, bootable %d\n", curr->gpt_part_info.type,
+ curr->gpt_part_info.bootable & PART_BOOTABLE);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS
+ printf("UUID %s\n", curr->gpt_part_info.uuid);
+#endif
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * create the string that upstream 'gpt write' command will accept as an
+ * argument
+ *
+ * From doc/README.gpt, Format of partitions layout:
+ * "uuid_disk=...;name=u-boot,size=60MiB,uuid=...;
+ * name=kernel,size=60MiB,uuid=...;"
+ * The fields 'name' and 'size' are mandatory for every partition.
+ * The field 'start' is optional. The fields 'uuid' and 'uuid_disk'
+ * are optional if CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID is enabled.
+ */
+static int create_gpt_partitions_list(int numparts, const char *guid,
+ char *partitions_list)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos;
+ struct disk_part *curr;
+ char partstr[PART_NAME_LEN + 1];
+
+ if (!partitions_list)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ strcpy(partitions_list, "uuid_disk=");
+ strncat(partitions_list, guid, UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
+ strcat(partitions_list, ";");
+
+ list_for_each(pos, &disk_partitions) {
+ curr = list_entry(pos, struct disk_part, list);
+ strcat(partitions_list, "name=");
+ strncat(partitions_list, (const char *)curr->gpt_part_info.name,
+ PART_NAME_LEN + 1);
+ sprintf(partstr, ",start=0x%llx",
+ (unsigned long long)curr->gpt_part_info.start *
+ curr->gpt_part_info.blksz);
+ /* one extra byte for NULL */
+ strncat(partitions_list, partstr, PART_NAME_LEN + 1);
+ sprintf(partstr, ",size=0x%llx",
+ (unsigned long long)curr->gpt_part_info.size *
+ curr->gpt_part_info.blksz);
+ strncat(partitions_list, partstr, PART_NAME_LEN + 1);
+
+ strcat(partitions_list, ",uuid=");
+ strncat(partitions_list, curr->gpt_part_info.uuid,
+ UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
+ strcat(partitions_list, ";");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * read partition info into disk_partitions list where
+ * it can be printed or modified
+ */
+static int get_gpt_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
+{
+ /* start partition numbering at 1, as U-Boot does */
+ int valid_parts = 0, p, ret;
+ disk_partition_t info;
+ struct disk_part *new_disk_part;
+
+ /*
+ * Always re-read partition info from device, in case
+ * it has changed
+ */
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&disk_partitions);
+
+ for (p = 1; p <= MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS; p++) {
+ ret = part_get_info(dev_desc, p, &info);
+ if (ret)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Add 1 here because counter is zero-based but p1 is
+ the first partition */
+ new_disk_part = allocate_disk_part(&info, valid_parts+1);
+ if (IS_ERR(new_disk_part))
+ goto out;
+
+ list_add_tail(&new_disk_part->list, &disk_partitions);
+ valid_parts++;
+ }
+ if (valid_parts == 0) {
+ printf("** No valid partitions found **\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ return valid_parts;
+ out:
+ if (valid_parts >= 1)
+ del_gpt_info();
+ return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+/* a wrapper to test get_gpt_info */
+static int do_get_gpt_info(struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = get_gpt_info(dev_desc);
+ if (ret > 0) {
+ print_gpt_info();
+ del_gpt_info();
+ return 0;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* set_gpt_info(): Fill partition information from string
* function allocates memory, remember to free!
disk_partition_t *parts;
int errno = 0;
uint64_t size_ll, start_ll;
+ lbaint_t offset = 0;
+ int max_str_part = calc_parts_list_len(MAX_SEARCH_PARTITIONS);
debug("%s: lba num: 0x%x %d\n", __func__,
(unsigned int)dev_desc->lba, (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba);
return -1;
str = strdup(str_part);
+ if (str == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
/* extract disk guid */
s = str;
if (!val) {
#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
*str_disk_guid = malloc(UUID_STR_LEN + 1);
+ if (*str_disk_guid == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
gen_rand_uuid_str(*str_disk_guid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD);
#else
free(str);
/* Move s to first partition */
strsep(&s, ";");
}
- if (strlen(s) == 0)
+ if (s == NULL) {
+ printf("Error: is the partitions string NULL-terminated?\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (strnlen(s, max_str_part) == 0)
return -3;
- i = strlen(s) - 1;
+ i = strnlen(s, max_str_part) - 1;
if (s[i] == ';')
s[i] = '\0';
/* allocate memory for partitions */
parts = calloc(sizeof(disk_partition_t), p_count);
+ if (parts == NULL)
+ return -ENOMEM;
/* retrieve partitions data from string */
for (i = 0; i < p_count; i++) {
} else {
if (extract_env(val, &p))
p = val;
- if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].uuid)) {
+ if (strnlen(p, max_str_part) >= sizeof(parts[i].uuid)) {
printf("Wrong uuid format for partition %d\n", i);
errno = -4;
goto err;
}
- strcpy((char *)parts[i].uuid, p);
+ strncpy((char *)parts[i].uuid, p, max_str_part);
free(val);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PARTITION_TYPE_GUID
/* 'type' is optional */
if (extract_env(val, &p))
p = val;
- if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].type_guid)) {
+ if (strnlen(p, max_str_part) >= sizeof(parts[i].type_guid)) {
printf("Wrong type guid format for partition %d\n",
i);
errno = -4;
goto err;
}
- strcpy((char *)parts[i].type_guid, p);
+ strncpy((char *)parts[i].type_guid, p, max_str_part);
free(val);
}
#endif
}
if (extract_env(val, &p))
p = val;
- if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].name)) {
+ if (strnlen(p, max_str_part) >= sizeof(parts[i].name)) {
errno = -4;
goto err;
}
- strcpy((char *)parts[i].name, p);
+ strncpy((char *)parts[i].name, p, max_str_part);
free(val);
/* size */
}
if (extract_env(val, &p))
p = val;
- size_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0);
- parts[i].size = lldiv(size_ll, dev_desc->blksz);
+ if ((strcmp(p, "-") == 0)) {
+ /* Let part efi module to auto extend the size */
+ parts[i].size = 0;
+ } else {
+ size_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0);
+ parts[i].size = lldiv(size_ll, dev_desc->blksz);
+ }
+
free(val);
/* start address */
free(val);
}
+ offset += parts[i].size + parts[i].start;
+
/* bootable */
if (found_key(tok, "bootable"))
- parts[i].bootable = 1;
+ parts[i].bootable = PART_BOOTABLE;
}
*parts_count = p_count;
return ret;
}
+static int do_disk_guid(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char * const namestr)
+{
+ int ret;
+ char disk_guid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
+
+ ret = get_disk_guid(dev_desc, disk_guid);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
+
+ if (namestr)
+ env_set(namestr, disk_guid);
+ else
+ printf("%s\n", disk_guid);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME
+static int do_rename_gpt_parts(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, char *subcomm,
+ char *name1, char *name2)
+{
+ struct list_head *pos;
+ struct disk_part *curr;
+ disk_partition_t *new_partitions = NULL;
+ char disk_guid[UUID_STR_LEN + 1];
+ char *partitions_list, *str_disk_guid = NULL;
+ u8 part_count = 0;
+ int partlistlen, ret, numparts = 0, partnum, i = 1, ctr1 = 0, ctr2 = 0;
+
+ if ((subcomm == NULL) || (name1 == NULL) || (name2 == NULL) ||
+ (strcmp(subcomm, "swap") && (strcmp(subcomm, "rename"))))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ ret = get_disk_guid(dev_desc, disk_guid);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+ /*
+ * Allocates disk_partitions, requiring matching call to del_gpt_info()
+ * if successful.
+ */
+ numparts = get_gpt_info(dev_desc);
+ if (numparts <= 0)
+ return numparts ? numparts : -ENODEV;
+
+ partlistlen = calc_parts_list_len(numparts);
+ partitions_list = malloc(partlistlen);
+ if (!partitions_list) {
+ del_gpt_info();
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ memset(partitions_list, '\0', partlistlen);
+
+ ret = create_gpt_partitions_list(numparts, disk_guid, partitions_list);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ free(partitions_list);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Uncomment the following line to print a string that 'gpt write'
+ * or 'gpt verify' will accept as input.
+ */
+ debug("OLD partitions_list is %s with %u chars\n", partitions_list,
+ (unsigned)strlen(partitions_list));
+
+ /* set_gpt_info allocates new_partitions and str_disk_guid */
+ ret = set_gpt_info(dev_desc, partitions_list, &str_disk_guid,
+ &new_partitions, &part_count);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!strcmp(subcomm, "swap")) {
+ if ((strlen(name1) > PART_NAME_LEN) || (strlen(name2) > PART_NAME_LEN)) {
+ printf("Names longer than %d characters are truncated.\n", PART_NAME_LEN);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ list_for_each(pos, &disk_partitions) {
+ curr = list_entry(pos, struct disk_part, list);
+ if (!strcmp((char *)curr->gpt_part_info.name, name1)) {
+ strcpy((char *)curr->gpt_part_info.name, name2);
+ ctr1++;
+ } else if (!strcmp((char *)curr->gpt_part_info.name, name2)) {
+ strcpy((char *)curr->gpt_part_info.name, name1);
+ ctr2++;
+ }
+ }
+ if ((ctr1 + ctr2 < 2) || (ctr1 != ctr2)) {
+ printf("Cannot swap partition names except in pairs.\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else { /* rename */
+ if (strlen(name2) > PART_NAME_LEN) {
+ printf("Names longer than %d characters are truncated.\n", PART_NAME_LEN);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ partnum = (int)simple_strtol(name1, NULL, 10);
+ if ((partnum < 0) || (partnum > numparts)) {
+ printf("Illegal partition number %s\n", name1);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = part_get_info(dev_desc, partnum, new_partitions);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* U-Boot partition numbering starts at 1 */
+ list_for_each(pos, &disk_partitions) {
+ curr = list_entry(pos, struct disk_part, list);
+ if (i == partnum) {
+ strcpy((char *)curr->gpt_part_info.name, name2);
+ break;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ ret = create_gpt_partitions_list(numparts, disk_guid, partitions_list);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+ debug("NEW partitions_list is %s with %u chars\n", partitions_list,
+ (unsigned)strlen(partitions_list));
+
+ ret = set_gpt_info(dev_desc, partitions_list, &str_disk_guid,
+ &new_partitions, &part_count);
+ /*
+ * Even though valid pointers are here passed into set_gpt_info(),
+ * it mallocs again, and there's no way to tell which failed.
+ */
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto out;
+
+ debug("Writing new partition table\n");
+ ret = gpt_restore(dev_desc, disk_guid, new_partitions, numparts);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printf("Writing new partition table failed\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ debug("Reading back new partition table\n");
+ /*
+ * Empty the existing disk_partitions list, as otherwise the memory in
+ * the original list is unreachable.
+ */
+ del_gpt_info();
+ numparts = get_gpt_info(dev_desc);
+ if (numparts <= 0) {
+ ret = numparts ? numparts : -ENODEV;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ printf("new partition table with %d partitions is:\n", numparts);
+ print_gpt_info();
+ out:
+ del_gpt_info();
+#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID
+ free(str_disk_guid);
+#endif
+ free(new_partitions);
+ free(partitions_list);
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
+
/**
* do_gpt(): Perform GPT operations
*
char *ep;
struct blk_desc *blk_dev_desc = NULL;
+#ifndef CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME
if (argc < 4 || argc > 5)
+#else
+ if (argc < 4 || argc > 6)
+#endif
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
dev = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[3], &ep, 10);
} else if ((strcmp(argv[1], "verify") == 0)) {
ret = gpt_verify(blk_dev_desc, argv[4]);
printf("Verify GPT: ");
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "guid") == 0) {
+ ret = do_disk_guid(blk_dev_desc, argv[4]);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME
+ } else if (strcmp(argv[1], "read") == 0) {
+ ret = do_get_gpt_info(blk_dev_desc);
+ } else if ((strcmp(argv[1], "swap") == 0) ||
+ (strcmp(argv[1], "rename") == 0)) {
+ ret = do_rename_gpt_parts(blk_dev_desc, argv[1], argv[4], argv[5]);
+#endif
} else {
return CMD_RET_USAGE;
}
" Example usage:\n"
" gpt write mmc 0 $partitions\n"
" gpt verify mmc 0 $partitions\n"
+ " gpt guid <interface> <dev>\n"
+ " - print disk GUID\n"
+ " gpt guid <interface> <dev> <varname>\n"
+ " - set environment variable to disk GUID\n"
+ " Example usage:\n"
+ " gpt guid mmc 0\n"
+ " gpt guid mmc 0 varname\n"
+#ifdef CONFIG_CMD_GPT_RENAME
+ "gpt partition renaming commands:\n"
+ " gpt read <interface> <dev>\n"
+ " - read GPT into a data structure for manipulation\n"
+ " gpt swap <interface> <dev> <name1> <name2>\n"
+ " - change all partitions named name1 to name2\n"
+ " and vice-versa\n"
+ " gpt rename <interface> <dev> <part> <name>\n"
+ " - rename the specified partition\n"
+ " Example usage:\n"
+ " gpt swap mmc 0 foo bar\n"
+ " gpt rename mmc 0 3 foo\n"
+#endif
);