*
+ * Copyright 2020 NXP
*
* Based on i2c-imx.c from linux kernel:
* Copyright (C) 2005 Torsten Koschorrek <koschorrek at synertronixx.de>
*/
#include <common.h>
+#include <log.h>
#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
#include <asm/arch/imx-regs.h>
+#include <dm/device_compat.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <asm/mach-imx/mxc_i2c.h>
+#include <asm/mach-imx/sys_proto.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <i2c.h>
#include <watchdog.h>
#endif
/* Divider value calculation */
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
+ i2c_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(&i2c_bus->per_clk);
+#else
i2c_clk_rate = mxc_get_clock(MXC_I2C_CLK);
+#endif
+
div = (i2c_clk_rate + rate - 1) / rate;
if (div < i2c_clk_div[0][0])
clk_div = 0;
return 0;
}
+#if !defined(I2C2_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C2_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(I2C3_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C3_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(I2C4_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C4_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(I2C5_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C5_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(I2C6_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C6_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(I2C7_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C7_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(I2C8_BASE_ADDR)
+#define I2C8_BASE_ADDR 0
+#endif
+
+static struct mxc_i2c_bus mxc_i2c_buses[] = {
+#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_LS1021A) || defined(CONFIG_VF610) || \
+ defined(CONFIG_FSL_LAYERSCAPE)
+ { 0, I2C1_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 1, I2C2_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 2, I2C3_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 3, I2C4_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 4, I2C5_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 5, I2C6_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 6, I2C7_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+ { 7, I2C8_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
+#else
+ { 0, I2C1_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 1, I2C2_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 2, I2C3_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 3, I2C4_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 4, I2C5_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 5, I2C6_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 6, I2C7_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+ { 7, I2C8_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
+#endif
+};
+
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
int i2c_idle_bus(struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_bus)
{
int i2c_idle_bus(struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_bus)
{
struct udevice *bus = i2c_bus->bus;
+ struct dm_i2c_bus *i2c = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus);
struct gpio_desc *scl_gpio = &i2c_bus->scl_gpio;
struct gpio_desc *sda_gpio = &i2c_bus->sda_gpio;
- int sda, scl;
+ int sda, scl, idle_sclks;
int i, ret = 0;
ulong elapsed, start_time;
if ((sda & scl) == 1)
goto exit; /* Bus is idle already */
+ /*
+ * In most cases it is just enough to generate 8 + 1 SCLK
+ * clocks to recover I2C slave device from 'stuck' state
+ * (when for example SW reset was performed, in the middle of
+ * I2C transmission).
+ *
+ * However, there are devices which send data in packets of
+ * N bytes (N > 1). In such case we do need N * 8 + 1 SCLK
+ * clocks.
+ */
+ idle_sclks = 8 + 1;
+
+ if (i2c->max_transaction_bytes > 0)
+ idle_sclks = i2c->max_transaction_bytes * 8 + 1;
/* Send high and low on the SCL line */
- for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < idle_sclks; i++) {
dm_gpio_set_dir_flags(scl_gpio, GPIOD_IS_OUT);
dm_gpio_set_value(scl_gpio, 0);
udelay(50);
return ret;
}
#endif
+/*
+ * Early init I2C for prepare read the clk through I2C.
+ */
+void i2c_early_init_f(void)
+{
+ ulong base = mxc_i2c_buses[I2C_EARLY_INIT_INDEX].base;
+ bool quirk = mxc_i2c_buses[I2C_EARLY_INIT_INDEX].driver_data
+ & I2C_QUIRK_FLAG ? true : false;
+ int reg_shift = quirk ? VF610_I2C_REGSHIFT : IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT;
+
+ /* Set I2C divider value */
+ writeb(I2C_IFDR_DIV_CONSERVATIVE, base + (IFDR << reg_shift));
+ /* Reset module */
+ writeb(I2CR_IDIS, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+ writeb(0, base + (I2SR << reg_shift));
+ /* Enable I2C */
+ writeb(I2CR_IEN, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+}
static int i2c_init_transfer(struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, u8 chip,
u32 addr, int alen)
return ret;
}
+/* Will generate a STOP after the last byte if "last" is true, i.e. this is the
+ * final message of a transaction. If not, it switches the bus back to TX mode
+ * and does not send a STOP, leaving the bus in a state where a repeated start
+ * and address can be sent for another message.
+ */
static int i2c_read_data(struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, uchar chip, uchar *buf,
- int len)
+ int len, bool last)
{
int ret;
unsigned int temp;
return ret;
}
- /*
- * It must generate STOP before read I2DR to prevent
- * controller from generating another clock cycle
- */
if (i == (len - 1)) {
- i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
+ /* Final byte has already been received by master! When
+ * we read it from I2DR, the master will start another
+ * cycle. We must program it first to send a STOP or
+ * switch to TX to avoid this.
+ */
+ if (last) {
+ i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
+ } else {
+ /* Final read, no stop, switch back to tx */
+ temp = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+ temp |= I2CR_MTX | I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
+ writeb(temp, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
+ }
} else if (i == (len - 2)) {
+ /* Master has already recevied penultimate byte. When
+ * we read it from I2DR, master will start RX of final
+ * byte. We must set TX_NO_AK now so it does not ACK
+ * that final byte.
+ */
temp = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
temp |= I2CR_TX_NO_AK;
writeb(temp, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
}
+
writeb(I2SR_IIF_CLEAR, base + (I2SR << reg_shift));
buf[i] = readb(base + (I2DR << reg_shift));
}
debug(" 0x%02x", buf[ret]);
debug("\n");
- i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
+ /* It is not clear to me that this is necessary */
+ if (last)
+ i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
return 0;
}
+int __enable_i2c_clk(unsigned char enable, unsigned int i2c_num)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int enable_i2c_clk(unsigned char enable, unsigned int i2c_num)
+ __attribute__((weak, alias("__enable_i2c_clk")));
+
#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
/*
* Read data from I2C device
+ *
+ * The transactions use the syntax defined in the Linux kernel I2C docs.
+ *
+ * If alen is > 0, then this function will send a transaction of the form:
+ * S Chip Wr [A] Addr [A] S Chip Rd [A] [data] A ... NA P
+ * This is a normal I2C register read: writing the register address, then doing
+ * a repeated start and reading the data.
+ *
+ * If alen == 0, then we get this transaction:
+ * S Chip Wr [A] S Chip Rd [A] [data] A ... NA P
+ * This is somewhat unusual, though valid, transaction. It addresses the chip
+ * in write mode, but doesn't actually write any register address or data, then
+ * does a repeated start and reads data.
+ *
+ * If alen < 0, then we get this transaction:
+ * S Chip Rd [A] [data] A ... NA P
+ * The chip is addressed in read mode and then data is read. No register
+ * address is written first. This is perfectly valid on most devices and
+ * required on some (usually those that don't act like an array of registers).
*/
static int bus_i2c_read(struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, u8 chip, u32 addr,
int alen, u8 *buf, int len)
return ret;
}
- ret = i2c_read_data(i2c_bus, chip, buf, len);
+ ret = i2c_read_data(i2c_bus, chip, buf, len, true);
i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
return ret;
/*
* Write data to I2C device
+ *
+ * If alen > 0, we get this transaction:
+ * S Chip Wr [A] addr [A] data [A] ... [A] P
+ * An ordinary write register command.
+ *
+ * If alen == 0, then we get this:
+ * S Chip Wr [A] data [A] ... [A] P
+ * This is a simple I2C write.
+ *
+ * If alen < 0, then we get this:
+ * S data [A] ... [A] P
+ * This is most likely NOT something that should be used. It doesn't send the
+ * chip address first, so in effect, the first byte of data will be used as the
+ * address.
*/
static int bus_i2c_write(struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_bus, u8 chip, u32 addr,
int alen, const u8 *buf, int len)
return ret;
}
-#if !defined(I2C2_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C2_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(I2C3_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C3_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(I2C4_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C4_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(I2C5_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C5_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(I2C6_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C6_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(I2C7_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C7_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-#if !defined(I2C8_BASE_ADDR)
-#define I2C8_BASE_ADDR 0
-#endif
-
-static struct mxc_i2c_bus mxc_i2c_buses[] = {
-#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_LS1021A) || defined(CONFIG_VF610) || \
- defined(CONFIG_FSL_LAYERSCAPE)
- { 0, I2C1_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 1, I2C2_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 2, I2C3_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 3, I2C4_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 4, I2C5_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 5, I2C6_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 6, I2C7_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
- { 7, I2C8_BASE_ADDR, I2C_QUIRK_FLAG },
-#else
- { 0, I2C1_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 1, I2C2_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 2, I2C3_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 3, I2C4_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 4, I2C5_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 5, I2C6_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 6, I2C7_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
- { 7, I2C8_BASE_ADDR, 0 },
-#endif
-};
-
struct mxc_i2c_bus *i2c_get_base(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
{
return &mxc_i2c_buses[adap->hwadapnr];
return bus_i2c_write(i2c_get_base(adap), chip, 0, 0, NULL, 0);
}
-int __enable_i2c_clk(unsigned char enable, unsigned i2c_num)
-{
- return 1;
-}
-int enable_i2c_clk(unsigned char enable, unsigned i2c_num)
- __attribute__((weak, alias("__enable_i2c_clk")));
-
void bus_i2c_init(int index, int speed, int unused,
int (*idle_bus_fn)(void *p), void *idle_bus_data)
{
return;
}
+ if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(IMX_MODULE_FUSE)) {
+ if (i2c_fused((ulong)mxc_i2c_buses[index].base)) {
+ printf("SoC fuse indicates I2C@0x%lx is unavailable.\n",
+ (ulong)mxc_i2c_buses[index].base);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
/*
* Warning: Be careful to allow the assignment to a static
* variable here. This function could be called while U-Boot is
bus_i2c_set_bus_speed(&mxc_i2c_buses[index], speed);
}
-/*
- * Early init I2C for prepare read the clk through I2C.
- */
-void i2c_early_init_f(void)
-{
- ulong base = mxc_i2c_buses[I2C_EARLY_INIT_INDEX].base;
- bool quirk = mxc_i2c_buses[I2C_EARLY_INIT_INDEX].driver_data
- & I2C_QUIRK_FLAG ? true : false;
- int reg_shift = quirk ? VF610_I2C_REGSHIFT : IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT;
- /* Set I2C divider value */
- writeb(I2C_IFDR_DIV_CONSERVATIVE, base + (IFDR << reg_shift));
- /* Reset module */
- writeb(I2CR_IDIS, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
- writeb(0, base + (I2SR << reg_shift));
- /* Enable I2C */
- writeb(I2CR_IEN, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
-}
/*
* Init I2C Bus
i2c_bus->driver_data = dev_get_driver_data(bus);
- addr = devfdt_get_addr(bus);
+ addr = dev_read_addr(bus);
if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
return -EINVAL;
+ if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(IMX_MODULE_FUSE)) {
+ if (i2c_fused((ulong)addr)) {
+ printf("SoC fuse indicates I2C@0x%lx is unavailable.\n",
+ (ulong)addr);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+ }
+
i2c_bus->base = addr;
- i2c_bus->index = bus->seq;
+ i2c_bus->index = dev_seq(bus);
i2c_bus->bus = bus;
/* Enable clk */
- ret = enable_i2c_clk(1, bus->seq);
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK)
+ ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &i2c_bus->per_clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to get i2c clk\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = clk_enable(&i2c_bus->per_clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ printf("Failed to enable i2c clk\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+#else
+ ret = enable_i2c_clk(1, dev_seq(bus));
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
+#endif
/*
* See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-imx.txt
*/
ret = fdt_stringlist_search(fdt, node, "pinctrl-names", "gpio");
if (ret < 0) {
- debug("i2c bus %d at 0x%2lx, no gpio pinctrl state.\n", bus->seq, i2c_bus->base);
+ debug("i2c bus %d at 0x%2lx, no gpio pinctrl state.\n",
+ dev_seq(bus), i2c_bus->base);
} else {
ret = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(offset_to_ofnode(node),
"scl-gpios", 0, &i2c_bus->scl_gpio,
if (!dm_gpio_is_valid(&i2c_bus->sda_gpio) ||
!dm_gpio_is_valid(&i2c_bus->scl_gpio) ||
ret || ret2) {
- dev_err(dev, "i2c bus %d at %lu, fail to request scl/sda gpio\n", bus->seq, i2c_bus->base);
+ dev_err(bus,
+ "i2c bus %d at %lu, fail to request scl/sda gpio\n",
+ dev_seq(bus), i2c_bus->base);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
- ret = i2c_idle_bus(i2c_bus);
- if (ret < 0) {
- /* Disable clk */
- enable_i2c_clk(0, bus->seq);
- return ret;
- }
-
/*
* Pinmux settings are in board file now, until pinmux is supported,
* we can set pinmux here in probe function.
*/
debug("i2c : controller bus %d at %lu , speed %d: ",
- bus->seq, i2c_bus->base,
+ dev_seq(bus), i2c_bus->base,
i2c_bus->speed);
return 0;
}
+/* Sends: S Addr Wr [A|NA] P */
static int mxc_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *bus, u32 chip_addr,
u32 chip_flags)
{
ulong base = i2c_bus->base;
int reg_shift = i2c_bus->driver_data & I2C_QUIRK_FLAG ?
VF610_I2C_REGSHIFT : IMX_I2C_REGSHIFT;
+ int read_mode;
- /*
- * Here the 3rd parameter addr and the 4th one alen are set to 0,
- * because here we only want to send out chip address. The register
- * address is wrapped in msg.
+ /* Here address len is set to -1 to not send any address at first.
+ * Otherwise i2c_init_transfer will send the chip address with write
+ * mode set. This is wrong if the 1st message is read.
*/
- ret = i2c_init_transfer(i2c_bus, msg->addr, 0, 0);
+ ret = i2c_init_transfer(i2c_bus, msg->addr, 0, -1);
if (ret < 0) {
debug("i2c_init_transfer error: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
+ read_mode = -1; /* So it's always different on the first message */
for (; nmsgs > 0; nmsgs--, msg++) {
- bool next_is_read = nmsgs > 1 && (msg[1].flags & I2C_M_RD);
- debug("i2c_xfer: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x\n", msg->addr, msg->len);
- if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
- ret = i2c_read_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
- msg->len);
- else {
- ret = i2c_write_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
- msg->len);
- if (ret)
- break;
- if (next_is_read) {
- /* Reuse ret */
+ const int msg_is_read = !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
+
+ debug("i2c_xfer: chip=0x%x, len=0x%x, dir=%c\n", msg->addr,
+ msg->len, msg_is_read ? 'R' : 'W');
+
+ if (msg_is_read != read_mode) {
+ /* Send repeated start if not 1st message */
+ if (read_mode != -1) {
+ debug("i2c_xfer: [RSTART]\n");
ret = readb(base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
ret |= I2CR_RSTA;
writeb(ret, base + (I2CR << reg_shift));
-
- ret = tx_byte(i2c_bus, (msg->addr << 1) | 1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
- break;
- }
}
+ debug("i2c_xfer: [ADDR %02x | %c]\n", msg->addr,
+ msg_is_read ? 'R' : 'W');
+ ret = tx_byte(i2c_bus, (msg->addr << 1) | msg_is_read);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ debug("i2c_xfer: [STOP]\n");
+ i2c_imx_stop(i2c_bus);
+ break;
+ }
+ read_mode = msg_is_read;
}
+
+ if (msg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
+ ret = i2c_read_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
+ msg->len, nmsgs == 1 ||
+ (msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP));
+ else
+ ret = i2c_write_data(i2c_bus, msg->addr, msg->buf,
+ msg->len);
+
+ if (ret < 0)
+ break;
}
if (ret)
.id = UCLASS_I2C,
.of_match = mxc_i2c_ids,
.probe = mxc_i2c_probe,
- .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct mxc_i2c_bus),
+ .priv_auto = sizeof(struct mxc_i2c_bus),
.ops = &mxc_i2c_ops,
+ .flags = DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC,
};
#endif