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1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ | |
2 | /* | |
3 | * Most of this source has been derived from the Linux USB | |
4 | * project: | |
5 | * (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999 | |
6 | * (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001 | |
7 | * (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999 | |
8 | * (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999 | |
9 | * (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999 (new USB architecture) | |
10 | * (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000 | |
11 | * (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000 (kernel hotplug, usb_device_id) | |
12 | * (C) Copyright Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. 2000 | |
13 | * (usb_device_id matching changes by Adam J. Richter) | |
14 | * | |
15 | * Adapted for U-Boot: | |
16 | * (C) Copyright 2001 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland | |
17 | */ | |
18 | ||
19 | /**************************************************************************** | |
20 | * HUB "Driver" | |
21 | * Probes device for being a hub and configurate it | |
22 | */ | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <common.h> | |
25 | #include <command.h> | |
26 | #include <dm.h> | |
27 | #include <errno.h> | |
28 | #include <memalign.h> | |
29 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
30 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/list.h> | |
33 | #include <asm/byteorder.h> | |
34 | #ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX | |
35 | #include <asm/state.h> | |
36 | #endif | |
37 | #include <asm/unaligned.h> | |
38 | ||
39 | #include <usb.h> | |
40 | ||
41 | #define USB_BUFSIZ 512 | |
42 | ||
43 | #define HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME 20 | |
44 | #define HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME 200 | |
45 | ||
46 | #define PORT_OVERCURRENT_MAX_SCAN_COUNT 3 | |
47 | ||
48 | struct usb_device_scan { | |
49 | struct usb_device *dev; /* USB hub device to scan */ | |
50 | struct usb_hub_device *hub; /* USB hub struct */ | |
51 | int port; /* USB port to scan */ | |
52 | struct list_head list; | |
53 | }; | |
54 | ||
55 | static LIST_HEAD(usb_scan_list); | |
56 | ||
57 | __weak void usb_hub_reset_devices(struct usb_hub_device *hub, int port) | |
58 | { | |
59 | return; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
62 | static inline bool usb_hub_is_superspeed(struct usb_device *hdev) | |
63 | { | |
64 | return hdev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol == 3; | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
67 | #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
68 | bool usb_hub_is_root_hub(struct udevice *hub) | |
69 | { | |
70 | if (device_get_uclass_id(hub->parent) != UCLASS_USB_HUB) | |
71 | return true; | |
72 | ||
73 | return false; | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | static int usb_set_hub_depth(struct usb_device *dev, int depth) | |
77 | { | |
78 | if (depth < 0 || depth > 4) | |
79 | return -EINVAL; | |
80 | ||
81 | return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), | |
82 | USB_REQ_SET_HUB_DEPTH, USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RT_HUB, | |
83 | depth, 0, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT); | |
84 | } | |
85 | #endif | |
86 | ||
87 | static int usb_get_hub_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, void *data, int size) | |
88 | { | |
89 | unsigned short dtype = USB_DT_HUB; | |
90 | ||
91 | if (usb_hub_is_superspeed(dev)) | |
92 | dtype = USB_DT_SS_HUB; | |
93 | ||
94 | return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), | |
95 | USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, | |
96 | dtype << 8, 0, data, size, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | static int usb_clear_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature) | |
100 | { | |
101 | return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), | |
102 | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature, | |
103 | port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT); | |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | static int usb_set_port_feature(struct usb_device *dev, int port, int feature) | |
107 | { | |
108 | return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), | |
109 | USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_RT_PORT, feature, | |
110 | port, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT); | |
111 | } | |
112 | ||
113 | static int usb_get_hub_status(struct usb_device *dev, void *data) | |
114 | { | |
115 | return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), | |
116 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_HUB, 0, 0, | |
117 | data, sizeof(struct usb_hub_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT); | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data) | |
121 | { | |
122 | int ret; | |
123 | ||
124 | ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), | |
125 | USB_REQ_GET_STATUS, USB_DIR_IN | USB_RT_PORT, 0, port, | |
126 | data, sizeof(struct usb_port_status), USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT); | |
127 | ||
128 | #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
129 | if (ret < 0) | |
130 | return ret; | |
131 | ||
132 | /* | |
133 | * Translate the USB 3.0 hub port status field into the old version | |
134 | * that U-Boot understands. Do this only when the hub is not root hub. | |
135 | * For root hub, the port status field has already been translated | |
136 | * in the host controller driver (see xhci_submit_root() in xhci.c). | |
137 | * | |
138 | * Note: this only supports driver model. | |
139 | */ | |
140 | ||
141 | if (!usb_hub_is_root_hub(dev->dev) && usb_hub_is_superspeed(dev)) { | |
142 | struct usb_port_status *status = (struct usb_port_status *)data; | |
143 | u16 tmp = (status->wPortStatus) & USB_SS_PORT_STAT_MASK; | |
144 | ||
145 | if (status->wPortStatus & USB_SS_PORT_STAT_POWER) | |
146 | tmp |= USB_PORT_STAT_POWER; | |
147 | if ((status->wPortStatus & USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED) == | |
148 | USB_SS_PORT_STAT_SPEED_5GBPS) | |
149 | tmp |= USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED; | |
150 | ||
151 | status->wPortStatus = tmp; | |
152 | } | |
153 | #endif | |
154 | ||
155 | return ret; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | ||
159 | static void usb_hub_power_on(struct usb_hub_device *hub) | |
160 | { | |
161 | int i; | |
162 | struct usb_device *dev; | |
163 | unsigned pgood_delay = hub->desc.bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2; | |
164 | const char *env; | |
165 | ||
166 | dev = hub->pusb_dev; | |
167 | ||
168 | debug("enabling power on all ports\n"); | |
169 | for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) { | |
170 | usb_set_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER); | |
171 | debug("port %d returns %lX\n", i + 1, dev->status); | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
174 | #ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX | |
175 | /* | |
176 | * Don't set timeout / delay values here. This results | |
177 | * in these values still being reset to 0. | |
178 | */ | |
179 | if (state_get_skip_delays()) | |
180 | return; | |
181 | #endif | |
182 | ||
183 | /* | |
184 | * Wait for power to become stable, | |
185 | * plus spec-defined max time for device to connect | |
186 | * but allow this time to be increased via env variable as some | |
187 | * devices break the spec and require longer warm-up times | |
188 | */ | |
189 | env = env_get("usb_pgood_delay"); | |
190 | if (env) | |
191 | pgood_delay = max(pgood_delay, | |
192 | (unsigned)simple_strtol(env, NULL, 0)); | |
193 | debug("pgood_delay=%dms\n", pgood_delay); | |
194 | ||
195 | /* | |
196 | * Do a minimum delay of the larger value of 100ms or pgood_delay | |
197 | * so that the power can stablize before the devices are queried | |
198 | */ | |
199 | hub->query_delay = get_timer(0) + max(100, (int)pgood_delay); | |
200 | ||
201 | /* | |
202 | * Record the power-on timeout here. The max. delay (timeout) | |
203 | * will be done based on this value in the USB port loop in | |
204 | * usb_hub_configure() later. | |
205 | */ | |
206 | hub->connect_timeout = hub->query_delay + 1000; | |
207 | debug("devnum=%d poweron: query_delay=%d connect_timeout=%d\n", | |
208 | dev->devnum, max(100, (int)pgood_delay), | |
209 | max(100, (int)pgood_delay) + 1000); | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
213 | static struct usb_hub_device hub_dev[USB_MAX_HUB]; | |
214 | static int usb_hub_index; | |
215 | ||
216 | void usb_hub_reset(void) | |
217 | { | |
218 | usb_hub_index = 0; | |
219 | ||
220 | /* Zero out global hub_dev in case its re-used again */ | |
221 | memset(hub_dev, 0, sizeof(hub_dev)); | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
224 | static struct usb_hub_device *usb_hub_allocate(void) | |
225 | { | |
226 | if (usb_hub_index < USB_MAX_HUB) | |
227 | return &hub_dev[usb_hub_index++]; | |
228 | ||
229 | printf("ERROR: USB_MAX_HUB (%d) reached\n", USB_MAX_HUB); | |
230 | return NULL; | |
231 | } | |
232 | #endif | |
233 | ||
234 | #define MAX_TRIES 5 | |
235 | ||
236 | static inline char *portspeed(int portstatus) | |
237 | { | |
238 | char *speed_str; | |
239 | ||
240 | switch (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_MASK) { | |
241 | case USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED: | |
242 | speed_str = "5 Gb/s"; | |
243 | break; | |
244 | case USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED: | |
245 | speed_str = "480 Mb/s"; | |
246 | break; | |
247 | case USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED: | |
248 | speed_str = "1.5 Mb/s"; | |
249 | break; | |
250 | default: | |
251 | speed_str = "12 Mb/s"; | |
252 | break; | |
253 | } | |
254 | ||
255 | return speed_str; | |
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /** | |
259 | * usb_hub_port_reset() - reset a port given its usb_device pointer | |
260 | * | |
261 | * Reset a hub port and see if a device is present on that port, providing | |
262 | * sufficient time for it to show itself. The port status is returned. | |
263 | * | |
264 | * @dev: USB device to reset | |
265 | * @port: Port number to reset (note ports are numbered from 0 here) | |
266 | * @portstat: Returns port status | |
267 | */ | |
268 | static int usb_hub_port_reset(struct usb_device *dev, int port, | |
269 | unsigned short *portstat) | |
270 | { | |
271 | int err, tries; | |
272 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1); | |
273 | unsigned short portstatus, portchange; | |
274 | int delay = HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME; /* start with short reset delay */ | |
275 | ||
276 | #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
277 | debug("%s: resetting '%s' port %d...\n", __func__, dev->dev->name, | |
278 | port + 1); | |
279 | #else | |
280 | debug("%s: resetting port %d...\n", __func__, port + 1); | |
281 | #endif | |
282 | for (tries = 0; tries < MAX_TRIES; tries++) { | |
283 | err = usb_set_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET); | |
284 | if (err < 0) | |
285 | return err; | |
286 | ||
287 | mdelay(delay); | |
288 | ||
289 | if (usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, portsts) < 0) { | |
290 | debug("get_port_status failed status %lX\n", | |
291 | dev->status); | |
292 | return -1; | |
293 | } | |
294 | portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus); | |
295 | portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange); | |
296 | ||
297 | debug("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n", portstatus, portchange, | |
298 | portspeed(portstatus)); | |
299 | ||
300 | debug("STAT_C_CONNECTION = %d STAT_CONNECTION = %d" \ | |
301 | " USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE %d\n", | |
302 | (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0, | |
303 | (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) ? 1 : 0, | |
304 | (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) ? 1 : 0); | |
305 | ||
306 | /* | |
307 | * Perhaps we should check for the following here: | |
308 | * - C_CONNECTION hasn't been set. | |
309 | * - CONNECTION is still set. | |
310 | * | |
311 | * Doing so would ensure that the device is still connected | |
312 | * to the bus, and hasn't been unplugged or replaced while the | |
313 | * USB bus reset was going on. | |
314 | * | |
315 | * However, if we do that, then (at least) a San Disk Ultra | |
316 | * USB 3.0 16GB device fails to reset on (at least) an NVIDIA | |
317 | * Tegra Jetson TK1 board. For some reason, the device appears | |
318 | * to briefly drop off the bus when this second bus reset is | |
319 | * executed, yet if we retry this loop, it'll eventually come | |
320 | * back after another reset or two. | |
321 | */ | |
322 | ||
323 | if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) | |
324 | break; | |
325 | ||
326 | /* Switch to long reset delay for the next round */ | |
327 | delay = HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME; | |
328 | } | |
329 | ||
330 | if (tries == MAX_TRIES) { | |
331 | debug("Cannot enable port %i after %i retries, " \ | |
332 | "disabling port.\n", port + 1, MAX_TRIES); | |
333 | debug("Maybe the USB cable is bad?\n"); | |
334 | return -1; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET); | |
338 | *portstat = portstatus; | |
339 | return 0; | |
340 | } | |
341 | ||
342 | int usb_hub_port_connect_change(struct usb_device *dev, int port) | |
343 | { | |
344 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1); | |
345 | unsigned short portstatus; | |
346 | int ret, speed; | |
347 | ||
348 | /* Check status */ | |
349 | ret = usb_get_port_status(dev, port + 1, portsts); | |
350 | if (ret < 0) { | |
351 | debug("get_port_status failed\n"); | |
352 | return ret; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus); | |
356 | debug("portstatus %x, change %x, %s\n", | |
357 | portstatus, | |
358 | le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange), | |
359 | portspeed(portstatus)); | |
360 | ||
361 | /* Clear the connection change status */ | |
362 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_CONNECTION); | |
363 | ||
364 | /* Disconnect any existing devices under this port */ | |
365 | if (((!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) && | |
366 | (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE))) || | |
367 | usb_device_has_child_on_port(dev, port)) { | |
368 | debug("usb_disconnect(&hub->children[port]);\n"); | |
369 | /* Return now if nothing is connected */ | |
370 | if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) | |
371 | return -ENOTCONN; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | /* Reset the port */ | |
375 | ret = usb_hub_port_reset(dev, port, &portstatus); | |
376 | if (ret < 0) { | |
377 | if (ret != -ENXIO) | |
378 | printf("cannot reset port %i!?\n", port + 1); | |
379 | return ret; | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | switch (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SPEED_MASK) { | |
383 | case USB_PORT_STAT_SUPER_SPEED: | |
384 | speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER; | |
385 | break; | |
386 | case USB_PORT_STAT_HIGH_SPEED: | |
387 | speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH; | |
388 | break; | |
389 | case USB_PORT_STAT_LOW_SPEED: | |
390 | speed = USB_SPEED_LOW; | |
391 | break; | |
392 | default: | |
393 | speed = USB_SPEED_FULL; | |
394 | break; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
398 | struct udevice *child; | |
399 | ||
400 | ret = usb_scan_device(dev->dev, port + 1, speed, &child); | |
401 | #else | |
402 | struct usb_device *usb; | |
403 | ||
404 | ret = usb_alloc_new_device(dev->controller, &usb); | |
405 | if (ret) { | |
406 | printf("cannot create new device: ret=%d", ret); | |
407 | return ret; | |
408 | } | |
409 | ||
410 | dev->children[port] = usb; | |
411 | usb->speed = speed; | |
412 | usb->parent = dev; | |
413 | usb->portnr = port + 1; | |
414 | /* Run it through the hoops (find a driver, etc) */ | |
415 | ret = usb_new_device(usb); | |
416 | if (ret < 0) { | |
417 | /* Woops, disable the port */ | |
418 | usb_free_device(dev->controller); | |
419 | dev->children[port] = NULL; | |
420 | } | |
421 | #endif | |
422 | if (ret < 0) { | |
423 | debug("hub: disabling port %d\n", port + 1); | |
424 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, port + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_ENABLE); | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | return ret; | |
428 | } | |
429 | ||
430 | static int usb_scan_port(struct usb_device_scan *usb_scan) | |
431 | { | |
432 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct usb_port_status, portsts, 1); | |
433 | unsigned short portstatus; | |
434 | unsigned short portchange; | |
435 | struct usb_device *dev; | |
436 | struct usb_hub_device *hub; | |
437 | int ret = 0; | |
438 | int i; | |
439 | ||
440 | dev = usb_scan->dev; | |
441 | hub = usb_scan->hub; | |
442 | i = usb_scan->port; | |
443 | ||
444 | /* | |
445 | * Don't talk to the device before the query delay is expired. | |
446 | * This is needed for voltages to stabalize. | |
447 | */ | |
448 | if (get_timer(0) < hub->query_delay) | |
449 | return 0; | |
450 | ||
451 | ret = usb_get_port_status(dev, i + 1, portsts); | |
452 | if (ret < 0) { | |
453 | debug("get_port_status failed\n"); | |
454 | if (get_timer(0) >= hub->connect_timeout) { | |
455 | debug("devnum=%d port=%d: timeout\n", | |
456 | dev->devnum, i + 1); | |
457 | /* Remove this device from scanning list */ | |
458 | list_del(&usb_scan->list); | |
459 | free(usb_scan); | |
460 | return 0; | |
461 | } | |
462 | return 0; | |
463 | } | |
464 | ||
465 | portstatus = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortStatus); | |
466 | portchange = le16_to_cpu(portsts->wPortChange); | |
467 | debug("Port %d Status %X Change %X\n", i + 1, portstatus, portchange); | |
468 | ||
469 | /* | |
470 | * No connection change happened, wait a bit more. | |
471 | * | |
472 | * For some situation, the hub reports no connection change but a | |
473 | * device is connected to the port (eg: CCS bit is set but CSC is not | |
474 | * in the PORTSC register of a root hub), ignore such case. | |
475 | */ | |
476 | if (!(portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_CONNECTION) && | |
477 | !(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION)) { | |
478 | if (get_timer(0) >= hub->connect_timeout) { | |
479 | debug("devnum=%d port=%d: timeout\n", | |
480 | dev->devnum, i + 1); | |
481 | /* Remove this device from scanning list */ | |
482 | list_del(&usb_scan->list); | |
483 | free(usb_scan); | |
484 | return 0; | |
485 | } | |
486 | return 0; | |
487 | } | |
488 | ||
489 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_RESET) { | |
490 | debug("port %d reset change\n", i + 1); | |
491 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_RESET); | |
492 | } | |
493 | ||
494 | if ((portchange & USB_SS_PORT_STAT_C_BH_RESET) && | |
495 | usb_hub_is_superspeed(dev)) { | |
496 | debug("port %d BH reset change\n", i + 1); | |
497 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_SS_PORT_FEAT_C_BH_RESET); | |
498 | } | |
499 | ||
500 | /* A new USB device is ready at this point */ | |
501 | debug("devnum=%d port=%d: USB dev found\n", dev->devnum, i + 1); | |
502 | ||
503 | usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i); | |
504 | ||
505 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_ENABLE) { | |
506 | debug("port %d enable change, status %x\n", i + 1, portstatus); | |
507 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_C_ENABLE); | |
508 | /* | |
509 | * The following hack causes a ghost device problem | |
510 | * to Faraday EHCI | |
511 | */ | |
512 | #ifndef CONFIG_USB_EHCI_FARADAY | |
513 | /* | |
514 | * EM interference sometimes causes bad shielded USB | |
515 | * devices to be shutdown by the hub, this hack enables | |
516 | * them again. Works at least with mouse driver | |
517 | */ | |
518 | if (!(portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) && | |
519 | (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) && | |
520 | usb_device_has_child_on_port(dev, i)) { | |
521 | debug("already running port %i disabled by hub (EMI?), re-enabling...\n", | |
522 | i + 1); | |
523 | usb_hub_port_connect_change(dev, i); | |
524 | } | |
525 | #endif | |
526 | } | |
527 | ||
528 | if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_SUSPEND) { | |
529 | debug("port %d suspend change\n", i + 1); | |
530 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_SUSPEND); | |
531 | } | |
532 | ||
533 | if (portchange & USB_PORT_STAT_C_OVERCURRENT) { | |
534 | debug("port %d over-current change\n", i + 1); | |
535 | usb_clear_port_feature(dev, i + 1, | |
536 | USB_PORT_FEAT_C_OVER_CURRENT); | |
537 | /* Only power-on this one port */ | |
538 | usb_set_port_feature(dev, i + 1, USB_PORT_FEAT_POWER); | |
539 | hub->overcurrent_count[i]++; | |
540 | ||
541 | /* | |
542 | * If the max-scan-count is not reached, return without removing | |
543 | * the device from scan-list. This will re-issue a new scan. | |
544 | */ | |
545 | if (hub->overcurrent_count[i] <= | |
546 | PORT_OVERCURRENT_MAX_SCAN_COUNT) | |
547 | return 0; | |
548 | ||
549 | /* Otherwise the device will get removed */ | |
550 | printf("Port %d over-current occurred %d times\n", i + 1, | |
551 | hub->overcurrent_count[i]); | |
552 | } | |
553 | ||
554 | /* | |
555 | * We're done with this device, so let's remove this device from | |
556 | * scanning list | |
557 | */ | |
558 | list_del(&usb_scan->list); | |
559 | free(usb_scan); | |
560 | ||
561 | return 0; | |
562 | } | |
563 | ||
564 | static int usb_device_list_scan(void) | |
565 | { | |
566 | struct usb_device_scan *usb_scan; | |
567 | struct usb_device_scan *tmp; | |
568 | static int running; | |
569 | int ret = 0; | |
570 | ||
571 | /* Only run this loop once for each controller */ | |
572 | if (running) | |
573 | return 0; | |
574 | ||
575 | running = 1; | |
576 | ||
577 | while (1) { | |
578 | /* We're done, once the list is empty again */ | |
579 | if (list_empty(&usb_scan_list)) | |
580 | goto out; | |
581 | ||
582 | list_for_each_entry_safe(usb_scan, tmp, &usb_scan_list, list) { | |
583 | int ret; | |
584 | ||
585 | /* Scan this port */ | |
586 | ret = usb_scan_port(usb_scan); | |
587 | if (ret) | |
588 | goto out; | |
589 | } | |
590 | } | |
591 | ||
592 | out: | |
593 | /* | |
594 | * This USB controller has finished scanning all its connected | |
595 | * USB devices. Set "running" back to 0, so that other USB controllers | |
596 | * will scan their devices too. | |
597 | */ | |
598 | running = 0; | |
599 | ||
600 | return ret; | |
601 | } | |
602 | ||
603 | static struct usb_hub_device *usb_get_hub_device(struct usb_device *dev) | |
604 | { | |
605 | struct usb_hub_device *hub; | |
606 | ||
607 | #ifndef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
608 | /* "allocate" Hub device */ | |
609 | hub = usb_hub_allocate(); | |
610 | #else | |
611 | hub = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev->dev); | |
612 | #endif | |
613 | ||
614 | return hub; | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | static int usb_hub_configure(struct usb_device *dev) | |
618 | { | |
619 | int i, length; | |
620 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, USB_BUFSIZ); | |
621 | unsigned char *bitmap; | |
622 | short hubCharacteristics; | |
623 | struct usb_hub_descriptor *descriptor; | |
624 | struct usb_hub_device *hub; | |
625 | struct usb_hub_status *hubsts; | |
626 | int ret; | |
627 | ||
628 | hub = usb_get_hub_device(dev); | |
629 | if (hub == NULL) | |
630 | return -ENOMEM; | |
631 | hub->pusb_dev = dev; | |
632 | ||
633 | /* Get the the hub descriptor */ | |
634 | ret = usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, 4); | |
635 | if (ret < 0) { | |
636 | debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \ | |
637 | "descriptor, giving up %lX\n", dev->status); | |
638 | return ret; | |
639 | } | |
640 | descriptor = (struct usb_hub_descriptor *)buffer; | |
641 | ||
642 | length = min_t(int, descriptor->bLength, | |
643 | sizeof(struct usb_hub_descriptor)); | |
644 | ||
645 | ret = usb_get_hub_descriptor(dev, buffer, length); | |
646 | if (ret < 0) { | |
647 | debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get hub " \ | |
648 | "descriptor 2nd giving up %lX\n", dev->status); | |
649 | return ret; | |
650 | } | |
651 | memcpy((unsigned char *)&hub->desc, buffer, length); | |
652 | /* adjust 16bit values */ | |
653 | put_unaligned(le16_to_cpu(get_unaligned( | |
654 | &descriptor->wHubCharacteristics)), | |
655 | &hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics); | |
656 | /* set the bitmap */ | |
657 | bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.u.hs.DeviceRemovable[0]; | |
658 | /* devices not removable by default */ | |
659 | memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8); | |
660 | bitmap = (unsigned char *)&hub->desc.u.hs.PortPowerCtrlMask[0]; | |
661 | memset(bitmap, 0xff, (USB_MAXCHILDREN+1+7)/8); /* PowerMask = 1B */ | |
662 | ||
663 | for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++) | |
664 | hub->desc.u.hs.DeviceRemovable[i] = | |
665 | descriptor->u.hs.DeviceRemovable[i]; | |
666 | ||
667 | for (i = 0; i < ((hub->desc.bNbrPorts + 1 + 7)/8); i++) | |
668 | hub->desc.u.hs.PortPowerCtrlMask[i] = | |
669 | descriptor->u.hs.PortPowerCtrlMask[i]; | |
670 | ||
671 | dev->maxchild = descriptor->bNbrPorts; | |
672 | debug("%d ports detected\n", dev->maxchild); | |
673 | ||
674 | hubCharacteristics = get_unaligned(&hub->desc.wHubCharacteristics); | |
675 | switch (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_LPSM) { | |
676 | case 0x00: | |
677 | debug("ganged power switching\n"); | |
678 | break; | |
679 | case 0x01: | |
680 | debug("individual port power switching\n"); | |
681 | break; | |
682 | case 0x02: | |
683 | case 0x03: | |
684 | debug("unknown reserved power switching mode\n"); | |
685 | break; | |
686 | } | |
687 | ||
688 | if (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_COMPOUND) | |
689 | debug("part of a compound device\n"); | |
690 | else | |
691 | debug("standalone hub\n"); | |
692 | ||
693 | switch (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_OCPM) { | |
694 | case 0x00: | |
695 | debug("global over-current protection\n"); | |
696 | break; | |
697 | case 0x08: | |
698 | debug("individual port over-current protection\n"); | |
699 | break; | |
700 | case 0x10: | |
701 | case 0x18: | |
702 | debug("no over-current protection\n"); | |
703 | break; | |
704 | } | |
705 | ||
706 | switch (dev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol) { | |
707 | case USB_HUB_PR_FS: | |
708 | break; | |
709 | case USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT: | |
710 | debug("Single TT\n"); | |
711 | break; | |
712 | case USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT: | |
713 | ret = usb_set_interface(dev, 0, 1); | |
714 | if (ret == 0) { | |
715 | debug("TT per port\n"); | |
716 | hub->tt.multi = true; | |
717 | } else { | |
718 | debug("Using single TT (err %d)\n", ret); | |
719 | } | |
720 | break; | |
721 | case USB_HUB_PR_SS: | |
722 | /* USB 3.0 hubs don't have a TT */ | |
723 | break; | |
724 | default: | |
725 | debug("Unrecognized hub protocol %d\n", | |
726 | dev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol); | |
727 | break; | |
728 | } | |
729 | ||
730 | /* Note 8 FS bit times == (8 bits / 12000000 bps) ~= 666ns */ | |
731 | switch (hubCharacteristics & HUB_CHAR_TTTT) { | |
732 | case HUB_TTTT_8_BITS: | |
733 | if (dev->descriptor.bDeviceProtocol != 0) { | |
734 | hub->tt.think_time = 666; | |
735 | debug("TT requires at most %d FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
736 | 8, hub->tt.think_time); | |
737 | } | |
738 | break; | |
739 | case HUB_TTTT_16_BITS: | |
740 | hub->tt.think_time = 666 * 2; | |
741 | debug("TT requires at most %d FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
742 | 16, hub->tt.think_time); | |
743 | break; | |
744 | case HUB_TTTT_24_BITS: | |
745 | hub->tt.think_time = 666 * 3; | |
746 | debug("TT requires at most %d FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
747 | 24, hub->tt.think_time); | |
748 | break; | |
749 | case HUB_TTTT_32_BITS: | |
750 | hub->tt.think_time = 666 * 4; | |
751 | debug("TT requires at most %d FS bit times (%d ns)\n", | |
752 | 32, hub->tt.think_time); | |
753 | break; | |
754 | } | |
755 | ||
756 | debug("power on to power good time: %dms\n", | |
757 | descriptor->bPwrOn2PwrGood * 2); | |
758 | debug("hub controller current requirement: %dmA\n", | |
759 | descriptor->bHubContrCurrent); | |
760 | ||
761 | for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) | |
762 | debug("port %d is%s removable\n", i + 1, | |
763 | hub->desc.u.hs.DeviceRemovable[(i + 1) / 8] & \ | |
764 | (1 << ((i + 1) % 8)) ? " not" : ""); | |
765 | ||
766 | if (sizeof(struct usb_hub_status) > USB_BUFSIZ) { | |
767 | debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status - " \ | |
768 | "too long: %d\n", descriptor->bLength); | |
769 | return -EFBIG; | |
770 | } | |
771 | ||
772 | ret = usb_get_hub_status(dev, buffer); | |
773 | if (ret < 0) { | |
774 | debug("usb_hub_configure: failed to get Status %lX\n", | |
775 | dev->status); | |
776 | return ret; | |
777 | } | |
778 | ||
779 | hubsts = (struct usb_hub_status *)buffer; | |
780 | ||
781 | debug("get_hub_status returned status %X, change %X\n", | |
782 | le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus), | |
783 | le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubChange)); | |
784 | debug("local power source is %s\n", | |
785 | (le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_LOCAL_POWER) ? \ | |
786 | "lost (inactive)" : "good"); | |
787 | debug("%sover-current condition exists\n", | |
788 | (le16_to_cpu(hubsts->wHubStatus) & HUB_STATUS_OVERCURRENT) ? \ | |
789 | "" : "no "); | |
790 | ||
791 | #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
792 | /* | |
793 | * Update USB host controller's internal representation of this hub | |
794 | * after the hub descriptor is fetched. | |
795 | */ | |
796 | ret = usb_update_hub_device(dev); | |
797 | if (ret < 0 && ret != -ENOSYS) { | |
798 | debug("%s: failed to update hub device for HCD (%x)\n", | |
799 | __func__, ret); | |
800 | return ret; | |
801 | } | |
802 | ||
803 | /* | |
804 | * A maximum of seven tiers are allowed in a USB topology, and the | |
805 | * root hub occupies the first tier. The last tier ends with a normal | |
806 | * USB device. USB 3.0 hubs use a 20-bit field called 'route string' | |
807 | * to route packets to the designated downstream port. The hub uses a | |
808 | * hub depth value multiplied by four as an offset into the 'route | |
809 | * string' to locate the bits it uses to determine the downstream | |
810 | * port number. | |
811 | */ | |
812 | if (usb_hub_is_root_hub(dev->dev)) { | |
813 | hub->hub_depth = -1; | |
814 | } else { | |
815 | struct udevice *hdev; | |
816 | int depth = 0; | |
817 | ||
818 | hdev = dev->dev->parent; | |
819 | while (!usb_hub_is_root_hub(hdev)) { | |
820 | depth++; | |
821 | hdev = hdev->parent; | |
822 | } | |
823 | ||
824 | hub->hub_depth = depth; | |
825 | ||
826 | if (usb_hub_is_superspeed(dev)) { | |
827 | debug("set hub (%p) depth to %d\n", dev, depth); | |
828 | /* | |
829 | * This request sets the value that the hub uses to | |
830 | * determine the index into the 'route string index' | |
831 | * for this hub. | |
832 | */ | |
833 | ret = usb_set_hub_depth(dev, depth); | |
834 | if (ret < 0) { | |
835 | debug("%s: failed to set hub depth (%lX)\n", | |
836 | __func__, dev->status); | |
837 | return ret; | |
838 | } | |
839 | } | |
840 | } | |
841 | #endif | |
842 | ||
843 | usb_hub_power_on(hub); | |
844 | ||
845 | /* | |
846 | * Reset any devices that may be in a bad state when applying | |
847 | * the power. This is a __weak function. Resetting of the devices | |
848 | * should occur in the board file of the device. | |
849 | */ | |
850 | for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) | |
851 | usb_hub_reset_devices(hub, i + 1); | |
852 | ||
853 | /* | |
854 | * Only add the connected USB devices, including potential hubs, | |
855 | * to a scanning list. This list will get scanned and devices that | |
856 | * are detected (either via port connected or via port timeout) | |
857 | * will get removed from this list. Scanning of the devices on this | |
858 | * list will continue until all devices are removed. | |
859 | */ | |
860 | for (i = 0; i < dev->maxchild; i++) { | |
861 | struct usb_device_scan *usb_scan; | |
862 | ||
863 | usb_scan = calloc(1, sizeof(*usb_scan)); | |
864 | if (!usb_scan) { | |
865 | printf("Can't allocate memory for USB device!\n"); | |
866 | return -ENOMEM; | |
867 | } | |
868 | usb_scan->dev = dev; | |
869 | usb_scan->hub = hub; | |
870 | usb_scan->port = i; | |
871 | list_add_tail(&usb_scan->list, &usb_scan_list); | |
872 | } | |
873 | ||
874 | /* | |
875 | * And now call the scanning code which loops over the generated list | |
876 | */ | |
877 | ret = usb_device_list_scan(); | |
878 | ||
879 | return ret; | |
880 | } | |
881 | ||
882 | static int usb_hub_check(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum) | |
883 | { | |
884 | struct usb_interface *iface; | |
885 | struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep = NULL; | |
886 | ||
887 | iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum]; | |
888 | /* Is it a hub? */ | |
889 | if (iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_HUB) | |
890 | goto err; | |
891 | /* Some hubs have a subclass of 1, which AFAICT according to the */ | |
892 | /* specs is not defined, but it works */ | |
893 | if ((iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 0) && | |
894 | (iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass != 1)) | |
895 | goto err; | |
896 | /* Multiple endpoints? What kind of mutant ninja-hub is this? */ | |
897 | if (iface->desc.bNumEndpoints != 1) | |
898 | goto err; | |
899 | ep = &iface->ep_desc[0]; | |
900 | /* Output endpoint? Curiousier and curiousier.. */ | |
901 | if (!(ep->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)) | |
902 | goto err; | |
903 | /* If it's not an interrupt endpoint, we'd better punt! */ | |
904 | if ((ep->bmAttributes & 3) != 3) | |
905 | goto err; | |
906 | /* We found a hub */ | |
907 | debug("USB hub found\n"); | |
908 | return 0; | |
909 | ||
910 | err: | |
911 | debug("USB hub not found: bInterfaceClass=%d, bInterfaceSubClass=%d, bNumEndpoints=%d\n", | |
912 | iface->desc.bInterfaceClass, iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass, | |
913 | iface->desc.bNumEndpoints); | |
914 | if (ep) { | |
915 | debug(" bEndpointAddress=%#x, bmAttributes=%d", | |
916 | ep->bEndpointAddress, ep->bmAttributes); | |
917 | } | |
918 | ||
919 | return -ENOENT; | |
920 | } | |
921 | ||
922 | int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum) | |
923 | { | |
924 | int ret; | |
925 | ||
926 | ret = usb_hub_check(dev, ifnum); | |
927 | if (ret) | |
928 | return 0; | |
929 | ret = usb_hub_configure(dev); | |
930 | return ret; | |
931 | } | |
932 | ||
933 | #ifdef CONFIG_DM_USB | |
934 | int usb_hub_scan(struct udevice *hub) | |
935 | { | |
936 | struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(hub); | |
937 | ||
938 | return usb_hub_configure(udev); | |
939 | } | |
940 | ||
941 | static int usb_hub_post_probe(struct udevice *dev) | |
942 | { | |
943 | debug("%s\n", __func__); | |
944 | return usb_hub_scan(dev); | |
945 | } | |
946 | ||
947 | static const struct udevice_id usb_hub_ids[] = { | |
948 | { .compatible = "usb-hub" }, | |
949 | { } | |
950 | }; | |
951 | ||
952 | U_BOOT_DRIVER(usb_generic_hub) = { | |
953 | .name = "usb_hub", | |
954 | .id = UCLASS_USB_HUB, | |
955 | .of_match = usb_hub_ids, | |
956 | .flags = DM_FLAG_ALLOC_PRIV_DMA, | |
957 | }; | |
958 | ||
959 | UCLASS_DRIVER(usb_hub) = { | |
960 | .id = UCLASS_USB_HUB, | |
961 | .name = "usb_hub", | |
962 | .post_bind = dm_scan_fdt_dev, | |
963 | .post_probe = usb_hub_post_probe, | |
964 | .child_pre_probe = usb_child_pre_probe, | |
965 | .per_child_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct usb_device), | |
966 | .per_child_platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct usb_dev_platdata), | |
967 | .per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct usb_hub_device), | |
968 | }; | |
969 | ||
970 | static const struct usb_device_id hub_id_table[] = { | |
971 | { | |
972 | .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS, | |
973 | .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_HUB | |
974 | }, | |
975 | { } /* Terminating entry */ | |
976 | }; | |
977 | ||
978 | U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE(usb_generic_hub, hub_id_table); | |
979 | ||
980 | #endif |