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8b096237 PW |
1 | /* |
2 | * cmd_gpt.c -- GPT (GUID Partition Table) handling command | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2012 Samsung Electronics | |
5 | * author: Lukasz Majewski <[email protected]> | |
6 | * author: Piotr Wilczek <[email protected]> | |
7 | * | |
1a459660 | 8 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
8b096237 PW |
9 | */ |
10 | ||
11 | #include <common.h> | |
12 | #include <malloc.h> | |
13 | #include <command.h> | |
8b096237 PW |
14 | #include <part_efi.h> |
15 | #include <exports.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/ctype.h> | |
3e34cf7b | 17 | #include <div64.h> |
8b096237 PW |
18 | |
19 | #ifndef CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS | |
20 | #error CONFIG_PARTITION_UUIDS must be enabled for CONFIG_CMD_GPT to be enabled | |
21 | #endif | |
22 | ||
23 | /** | |
24 | * extract_env(): Expand env name from string format '&{env_name}' | |
25 | * and return pointer to the env (if the env is set) | |
26 | * | |
27 | * @param str - pointer to string | |
28 | * @param env - pointer to pointer to extracted env | |
29 | * | |
30 | * @return - zero on successful expand and env is set | |
31 | */ | |
39206382 | 32 | static int extract_env(const char *str, char **env) |
8b096237 | 33 | { |
39206382 | 34 | int ret = -1; |
8b096237 | 35 | char *e, *s; |
39206382 PM |
36 | #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID |
37 | char uuid_str[UUID_STR_LEN + 1]; | |
38 | #endif | |
8b096237 PW |
39 | |
40 | if (!str || strlen(str) < 4) | |
41 | return -1; | |
42 | ||
39206382 PM |
43 | if (!((strncmp(str, "${", 2) == 0) && (str[strlen(str) - 1] == '}'))) |
44 | return -1; | |
45 | ||
46 | s = strdup(str); | |
47 | if (s == NULL) | |
48 | return -1; | |
49 | ||
50 | memset(s + strlen(s) - 1, '\0', 1); | |
51 | memmove(s, s + 2, strlen(s) - 1); | |
52 | ||
53 | e = getenv(s); | |
54 | if (e == NULL) { | |
55 | #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID | |
56 | debug("%s unset. ", str); | |
57 | gen_rand_uuid_str(uuid_str, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD); | |
58 | setenv(s, uuid_str); | |
59 | ||
8b096237 | 60 | e = getenv(s); |
39206382 PM |
61 | if (e) { |
62 | debug("Set to random.\n"); | |
63 | ret = 0; | |
64 | } else { | |
65 | debug("Can't get random UUID.\n"); | |
8b096237 | 66 | } |
39206382 PM |
67 | #else |
68 | debug("%s unset.\n", str); | |
69 | #endif | |
70 | } else { | |
71 | debug("%s get from environment.\n", str); | |
72 | ret = 0; | |
8b096237 PW |
73 | } |
74 | ||
39206382 PM |
75 | *env = e; |
76 | free(s); | |
77 | ||
78 | return ret; | |
8b096237 PW |
79 | } |
80 | ||
81 | /** | |
82 | * extract_val(): Extract value from a key=value pair list (comma separated). | |
83 | * Only value for the given key is returend. | |
84 | * Function allocates memory for the value, remember to free! | |
85 | * | |
86 | * @param str - pointer to string with key=values pairs | |
87 | * @param key - pointer to the key to search for | |
88 | * | |
89 | * @return - pointer to allocated string with the value | |
90 | */ | |
91 | static char *extract_val(const char *str, const char *key) | |
92 | { | |
93 | char *v, *k; | |
94 | char *s, *strcopy; | |
95 | char *new = NULL; | |
96 | ||
97 | strcopy = strdup(str); | |
98 | if (strcopy == NULL) | |
99 | return NULL; | |
100 | ||
101 | s = strcopy; | |
102 | while (s) { | |
103 | v = strsep(&s, ","); | |
104 | if (!v) | |
105 | break; | |
106 | k = strsep(&v, "="); | |
107 | if (!k) | |
108 | break; | |
109 | if (strcmp(k, key) == 0) { | |
110 | new = strdup(v); | |
111 | break; | |
112 | } | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | free(strcopy); | |
116 | ||
117 | return new; | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | /** | |
121 | * set_gpt_info(): Fill partition information from string | |
122 | * function allocates memory, remember to free! | |
123 | * | |
124 | * @param dev_desc - pointer block device descriptor | |
125 | * @param str_part - pointer to string with partition information | |
126 | * @param str_disk_guid - pointer to pointer to allocated string with disk guid | |
127 | * @param partitions - pointer to pointer to allocated partitions array | |
128 | * @param parts_count - number of partitions | |
129 | * | |
130 | * @return - zero on success, otherwise error | |
131 | * | |
132 | */ | |
133 | static int set_gpt_info(block_dev_desc_t *dev_desc, | |
134 | const char *str_part, | |
135 | char **str_disk_guid, | |
136 | disk_partition_t **partitions, | |
137 | u8 *parts_count) | |
138 | { | |
139 | char *tok, *str, *s; | |
140 | int i; | |
141 | char *val, *p; | |
142 | int p_count; | |
143 | disk_partition_t *parts; | |
144 | int errno = 0; | |
3e34cf7b | 145 | uint64_t size_ll, start_ll; |
8b096237 | 146 | |
619f0fdf | 147 | debug("%s: lba num: 0x%x %d\n", __func__, |
8b096237 PW |
148 | (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba, (unsigned int)dev_desc->lba); |
149 | ||
150 | if (str_part == NULL) | |
151 | return -1; | |
152 | ||
153 | str = strdup(str_part); | |
154 | ||
155 | /* extract disk guid */ | |
156 | s = str; | |
0c7e8d13 | 157 | val = extract_val(str, "uuid_disk"); |
8b096237 | 158 | if (!val) { |
0c7e8d13 RH |
159 | #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID |
160 | *str_disk_guid = malloc(UUID_STR_LEN + 1); | |
161 | gen_rand_uuid_str(*str_disk_guid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD); | |
162 | #else | |
8b096237 PW |
163 | free(str); |
164 | return -2; | |
0c7e8d13 RH |
165 | #endif |
166 | } else { | |
167 | val = strsep(&val, ";"); | |
168 | if (extract_env(val, &p)) | |
169 | p = val; | |
170 | *str_disk_guid = strdup(p); | |
171 | free(val); | |
172 | /* Move s to first partition */ | |
173 | strsep(&s, ";"); | |
8b096237 | 174 | } |
8b096237 PW |
175 | if (strlen(s) == 0) |
176 | return -3; | |
177 | ||
178 | i = strlen(s) - 1; | |
179 | if (s[i] == ';') | |
180 | s[i] = '\0'; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* calculate expected number of partitions */ | |
183 | p_count = 1; | |
184 | p = s; | |
185 | while (*p) { | |
186 | if (*p++ == ';') | |
187 | p_count++; | |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | /* allocate memory for partitions */ | |
191 | parts = calloc(sizeof(disk_partition_t), p_count); | |
192 | ||
1f8b546f | 193 | /* retrieve partitions data from string */ |
8b096237 PW |
194 | for (i = 0; i < p_count; i++) { |
195 | tok = strsep(&s, ";"); | |
196 | ||
197 | if (tok == NULL) | |
198 | break; | |
199 | ||
200 | /* uuid */ | |
201 | val = extract_val(tok, "uuid"); | |
0c7e8d13 RH |
202 | if (!val) { |
203 | /* 'uuid' is optional if random uuid's are enabled */ | |
204 | #ifdef CONFIG_RANDOM_UUID | |
205 | gen_rand_uuid_str(parts[i].uuid, UUID_STR_FORMAT_STD); | |
206 | #else | |
8b096237 PW |
207 | errno = -4; |
208 | goto err; | |
0c7e8d13 RH |
209 | #endif |
210 | } else { | |
211 | if (extract_env(val, &p)) | |
212 | p = val; | |
213 | if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].uuid)) { | |
214 | printf("Wrong uuid format for partition %d\n", i); | |
215 | errno = -4; | |
216 | goto err; | |
217 | } | |
218 | strcpy((char *)parts[i].uuid, p); | |
219 | free(val); | |
8b096237 | 220 | } |
8b096237 PW |
221 | /* name */ |
222 | val = extract_val(tok, "name"); | |
223 | if (!val) { /* name is mandatory */ | |
224 | errno = -4; | |
225 | goto err; | |
226 | } | |
227 | if (extract_env(val, &p)) | |
228 | p = val; | |
229 | if (strlen(p) >= sizeof(parts[i].name)) { | |
230 | errno = -4; | |
231 | goto err; | |
232 | } | |
233 | strcpy((char *)parts[i].name, p); | |
234 | free(val); | |
235 | ||
236 | /* size */ | |
237 | val = extract_val(tok, "size"); | |
238 | if (!val) { /* 'size' is mandatory */ | |
239 | errno = -4; | |
240 | goto err; | |
241 | } | |
242 | if (extract_env(val, &p)) | |
243 | p = val; | |
3e34cf7b PW |
244 | size_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0); |
245 | parts[i].size = lldiv(size_ll, dev_desc->blksz); | |
8b096237 PW |
246 | free(val); |
247 | ||
248 | /* start address */ | |
249 | val = extract_val(tok, "start"); | |
250 | if (val) { /* start address is optional */ | |
251 | if (extract_env(val, &p)) | |
252 | p = val; | |
3e34cf7b PW |
253 | start_ll = ustrtoull(p, &p, 0); |
254 | parts[i].start = lldiv(start_ll, dev_desc->blksz); | |
8b096237 PW |
255 | free(val); |
256 | } | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | *parts_count = p_count; | |
260 | *partitions = parts; | |
261 | free(str); | |
262 | ||
263 | return 0; | |
264 | err: | |
265 | free(str); | |
266 | free(*str_disk_guid); | |
267 | free(parts); | |
268 | ||
269 | return errno; | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
619f0fdf | 272 | static int gpt_default(block_dev_desc_t *blk_dev_desc, const char *str_part) |
8b096237 PW |
273 | { |
274 | int ret; | |
275 | char *str_disk_guid; | |
276 | u8 part_count = 0; | |
277 | disk_partition_t *partitions = NULL; | |
278 | ||
8b096237 PW |
279 | if (!str_part) |
280 | return -1; | |
281 | ||
282 | /* fill partitions */ | |
619f0fdf | 283 | ret = set_gpt_info(blk_dev_desc, str_part, |
8b096237 PW |
284 | &str_disk_guid, &partitions, &part_count); |
285 | if (ret) { | |
286 | if (ret == -1) | |
287 | printf("No partition list provided\n"); | |
288 | if (ret == -2) | |
289 | printf("Missing disk guid\n"); | |
290 | if ((ret == -3) || (ret == -4)) | |
291 | printf("Partition list incomplete\n"); | |
292 | return -1; | |
293 | } | |
294 | ||
295 | /* save partitions layout to disk */ | |
a150e6c9 | 296 | ret = gpt_restore(blk_dev_desc, str_disk_guid, partitions, part_count); |
8b096237 PW |
297 | free(str_disk_guid); |
298 | free(partitions); | |
299 | ||
a150e6c9 | 300 | return ret; |
8b096237 PW |
301 | } |
302 | ||
303 | /** | |
304 | * do_gpt(): Perform GPT operations | |
305 | * | |
306 | * @param cmdtp - command name | |
307 | * @param flag | |
308 | * @param argc | |
309 | * @param argv | |
310 | * | |
311 | * @return zero on success; otherwise error | |
312 | */ | |
313 | static int do_gpt(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[]) | |
314 | { | |
315 | int ret = CMD_RET_SUCCESS; | |
316 | int dev = 0; | |
619f0fdf EE |
317 | char *ep; |
318 | block_dev_desc_t *blk_dev_desc; | |
8b096237 PW |
319 | |
320 | if (argc < 5) | |
321 | return CMD_RET_USAGE; | |
322 | ||
323 | /* command: 'write' */ | |
324 | if ((strcmp(argv[1], "write") == 0) && (argc == 5)) { | |
619f0fdf EE |
325 | dev = (int)simple_strtoul(argv[3], &ep, 10); |
326 | if (!ep || ep[0] != '\0') { | |
327 | printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[3]); | |
328 | return CMD_RET_USAGE; | |
8b096237 | 329 | } |
619f0fdf EE |
330 | blk_dev_desc = get_dev(argv[2], dev); |
331 | if (!blk_dev_desc) { | |
332 | printf("%s: %s dev %d NOT available\n", | |
333 | __func__, argv[2], dev); | |
334 | return CMD_RET_FAILURE; | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
39206382 PM |
337 | puts("Writing GPT: "); |
338 | ||
339 | ret = gpt_default(blk_dev_desc, argv[4]); | |
340 | if (!ret) { | |
341 | puts("success!\n"); | |
342 | return CMD_RET_SUCCESS; | |
343 | } else { | |
344 | puts("error!\n"); | |
619f0fdf | 345 | return CMD_RET_FAILURE; |
39206382 | 346 | } |
8b096237 PW |
347 | } else { |
348 | return CMD_RET_USAGE; | |
349 | } | |
350 | return ret; | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
353 | U_BOOT_CMD(gpt, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 1, do_gpt, | |
354 | "GUID Partition Table", | |
1f8b546f | 355 | "<command> <interface> <dev> <partitions_list>\n" |
8b096237 PW |
356 | " - GUID partition table restoration\n" |
357 | " Restore GPT information on a device connected\n" | |
358 | " to interface\n" | |
359 | ); |