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c1896004 WD |
1 | /* |
2 | * (C) Copyright 2003 | |
3 | * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected]. | |
4 | * | |
d4ca31c4 WD |
5 | * (C) Copyright 2003 |
6 | * Reinhard Meyer, EMK Elektronik GmbH, [email protected] | |
7 | * | |
c1896004 WD |
8 | * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this |
9 | * project. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
12 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
13 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of | |
14 | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
23 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, | |
24 | * MA 02111-1307 USA | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <common.h> | |
28 | ||
29 | flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ | |
30 | ||
31 | typedef unsigned char FLASH_PORT_WIDTH; | |
32 | typedef volatile unsigned char FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV; | |
33 | #define FLASH_ID_MASK 0xFF | |
34 | ||
35 | #define FPW FLASH_PORT_WIDTH | |
36 | #define FPWV FLASH_PORT_WIDTHV | |
37 | ||
38 | #define FLASH_CYCLE1 0x0aaa | |
39 | #define FLASH_CYCLE2 0x0555 | |
40 | ||
41 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
42 | * Functions | |
43 | */ | |
44 | static ulong flash_get_size(FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info); | |
45 | static void flash_reset(flash_info_t *info); | |
46 | static int write_word_amd(flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data); | |
47 | static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base); | |
48 | ||
49 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
50 | * flash_init() | |
51 | * | |
52 | * sets up flash_info and returns size of FLASH (bytes) | |
53 | */ | |
54 | unsigned long flash_init (void) | |
55 | { | |
56 | unsigned long size = 0; | |
d4ca31c4 | 57 | int i = 0; |
c1896004 WD |
58 | extern void flash_preinit(void); |
59 | extern void flash_afterinit(uint, ulong, ulong); | |
60 | ulong flashbase = CFG_FLASH_BASE; | |
61 | ||
62 | flash_preinit(); | |
63 | ||
64 | /* There is only ONE FLASH device */ | |
d4ca31c4 WD |
65 | memset(&flash_info[i], 0, sizeof(flash_info_t)); |
66 | flash_info[i].size = | |
67 | flash_get_size((FPW *)flashbase, &flash_info[i]); | |
68 | size += flash_info[i].size; | |
c1896004 WD |
69 | |
70 | #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE | |
71 | /* monitor protection ON by default */ | |
72 | flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
73 | CFG_MONITOR_BASE, | |
74 | CFG_MONITOR_BASE+monitor_flash_len-1, | |
75 | flash_get_info(CFG_MONITOR_BASE)); | |
76 | #endif | |
77 | ||
78 | #ifdef CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH | |
79 | /* ENV protection ON by default */ | |
80 | flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
81 | CFG_ENV_ADDR, | |
82 | CFG_ENV_ADDR+CFG_ENV_SIZE-1, | |
83 | flash_get_info(CFG_ENV_ADDR)); | |
84 | #endif | |
85 | ||
86 | ||
d4ca31c4 | 87 | flash_afterinit(i, flash_info[i].start[0], flash_info[i].size); |
c1896004 WD |
88 | return size ? size : 1; |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
92 | */ | |
93 | static void flash_reset(flash_info_t *info) | |
94 | { | |
95 | FPWV *base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]); | |
96 | ||
97 | /* Put FLASH back in read mode */ | |
98 | if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL) | |
99 | *base = (FPW)0x00FF00FF; /* Intel Read Mode */ | |
100 | else if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_AMD) | |
101 | *base = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* AMD Read Mode */ | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
105 | */ | |
106 | ||
107 | static flash_info_t *flash_get_info(ulong base) | |
108 | { | |
109 | int i; | |
110 | flash_info_t * info; | |
111 | ||
112 | for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; i ++) { | |
113 | info = & flash_info[i]; | |
114 | if (info->size && | |
115 | info->start[0] <= base && base <= info->start[0] + info->size - 1) | |
116 | break; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | return i == CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS ? 0 : info; | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
123 | */ | |
124 | ||
125 | void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) | |
126 | { | |
127 | int i; | |
128 | uchar *boottype; | |
129 | uchar *bootletter; | |
130 | uchar *fmt; | |
131 | uchar botbootletter[] = "B"; | |
132 | uchar topbootletter[] = "T"; | |
133 | uchar botboottype[] = "bottom boot sector"; | |
134 | uchar topboottype[] = "top boot sector"; | |
135 | ||
136 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
137 | printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); | |
138 | return; | |
139 | } | |
140 | ||
141 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { | |
142 | case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break; | |
143 | #if 0 | |
144 | case FLASH_MAN_BM: printf ("BRIGHT MICRO "); break; | |
145 | case FLASH_MAN_FUJ: printf ("FUJITSU "); break; | |
146 | case FLASH_MAN_SST: printf ("SST "); break; | |
147 | case FLASH_MAN_STM: printf ("STM "); break; | |
148 | case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: printf ("INTEL "); break; | |
149 | #endif | |
150 | default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; | |
151 | } | |
152 | ||
153 | /* check for top or bottom boot, if it applies */ | |
154 | if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { | |
155 | boottype = botboottype; | |
156 | bootletter = botbootletter; | |
d4ca31c4 WD |
157 | } |
158 | else { | |
c1896004 WD |
159 | boottype = topboottype; |
160 | bootletter = topbootletter; | |
161 | } | |
162 | ||
163 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { | |
164 | case FLASH_AM160T: | |
165 | case FLASH_AM160B: | |
166 | fmt = "29LV160%s (16 Mbit, %s)\n"; | |
167 | break; | |
168 | case FLASH_AMDLV065D: | |
169 | fmt = "29LV065 (64 Mbit, uniform sectors)\n"; | |
170 | break; | |
171 | default: | |
172 | fmt = "Unknown Chip Type\n"; | |
173 | break; | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | printf (fmt, bootletter, boottype); | |
177 | ||
178 | printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", | |
179 | info->size >> 20, | |
180 | info->sector_count); | |
181 | ||
182 | printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); | |
183 | ||
184 | for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { | |
185 | if ((i % 5) == 0) { | |
186 | printf ("\n "); | |
187 | } | |
188 | ||
189 | printf (" %08lX%s", info->start[i], | |
190 | info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | printf ("\n"); | |
194 | } | |
195 | ||
196 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
197 | */ | |
198 | ||
199 | /* | |
200 | * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! | |
201 | */ | |
202 | ||
203 | ulong flash_get_size (FPWV *addr, flash_info_t *info) | |
204 | { | |
205 | int i; | |
206 | ulong offset; | |
207 | ||
208 | /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ | |
209 | /* Write auto select command sequence and test FLASH answer */ | |
210 | addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */ | |
211 | addr[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* for AMD, Intel ignores this */ | |
212 | addr[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00900090; /* selects Intel or AMD */ | |
213 | ||
214 | /* The manufacturer codes are only 1 byte, so just use 1 byte. | |
215 | * This works for any bus width and any FLASH device width. | |
216 | */ | |
217 | udelay(100); | |
218 | switch (addr[0] & 0xff) { | |
219 | ||
220 | case (uchar)AMD_MANUFACT: | |
221 | info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; | |
222 | break; | |
223 | ||
224 | #if 0 | |
225 | case (uchar)INTEL_MANUFACT: | |
226 | info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; | |
227 | break; | |
228 | #endif | |
229 | ||
230 | default: | |
231 | printf ("unknown vendor=%x ", addr[0] & 0xff); | |
232 | info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; | |
233 | info->sector_count = 0; | |
234 | info->size = 0; | |
235 | break; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | /* Check 16 bits or 32 bits of ID so work on 32 or 16 bit bus. */ | |
239 | if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) switch ((FPW)addr[2]) { | |
240 | ||
241 | case (FPW)AMD_ID_LV160B: | |
242 | info->flash_id += FLASH_AM160B; | |
243 | info->sector_count = 35; | |
244 | info->size = 0x00200000; | |
d4ca31c4 WD |
245 | #ifdef CFG_LOWBOOT |
246 | offset = 0; | |
247 | #else | |
c1896004 | 248 | offset = 0x00e00000; |
d4ca31c4 | 249 | #endif |
c1896004 WD |
250 | info->start[0] = (ulong)addr + offset; |
251 | info->start[1] = (ulong)addr + offset + 0x4000; | |
252 | info->start[2] = (ulong)addr + offset + 0x6000; | |
253 | info->start[3] = (ulong)addr + offset + 0x8000; | |
d4ca31c4 WD |
254 | for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) |
255 | { | |
c1896004 WD |
256 | info->start[i] = (ulong)addr + offset + 0x10000 * (i-3); |
257 | } | |
258 | break; | |
259 | ||
260 | case (FPW)AMD_ID_LV065D: | |
261 | info->flash_id += FLASH_AMDLV065D; | |
262 | info->sector_count = 128; | |
263 | info->size = 0x00800000; | |
d4ca31c4 WD |
264 | #ifdef CFG_LOWBOOT |
265 | offset = 0; | |
266 | #else | |
c1896004 | 267 | offset = 0x00800000; |
d4ca31c4 WD |
268 | #endif |
269 | for( i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++ ) | |
c1896004 WD |
270 | info->start[i] = (ulong)addr + offset + (i * 0x10000); |
271 | break; /* => 8 or 16 MB */ | |
272 | ||
273 | default: | |
274 | printf ("unknown AMD device=%x ", (FPW)addr[2]); | |
275 | info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; | |
276 | info->sector_count = 0; | |
277 | info->size = 0; | |
278 | return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */ | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
281 | /* Put FLASH back in read mode */ | |
282 | flash_reset(info); | |
283 | ||
284 | return (info->size); | |
285 | } | |
286 | ||
287 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
288 | */ | |
289 | ||
290 | int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) | |
291 | { | |
292 | FPWV *addr; | |
293 | int flag, prot, sect; | |
294 | int intel = (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_INTEL; | |
295 | ulong start, now, last; | |
296 | int rcode = 0; | |
297 | ||
298 | if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { | |
299 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
300 | printf ("- missing\n"); | |
301 | } else { | |
302 | printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); | |
303 | } | |
304 | return 1; | |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
307 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { | |
308 | case FLASH_AMDLV065D: | |
309 | break; | |
310 | case FLASH_UNKNOWN: | |
311 | default: | |
312 | printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type %08lx - aborted\n", | |
313 | info->flash_id); | |
314 | return 1; | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | prot = 0; | |
318 | for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { | |
319 | if (info->protect[sect]) { | |
320 | prot++; | |
321 | } | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | if (prot) { | |
325 | printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", | |
326 | prot); | |
327 | } else { | |
328 | printf ("\n"); | |
329 | } | |
330 | ||
331 | last = get_timer(0); | |
332 | ||
333 | /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ | |
334 | for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last && rcode == 0; sect++) { | |
335 | ||
336 | if (info->protect[sect] != 0) /* protected, skip it */ | |
337 | continue; | |
338 | ||
339 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
340 | flag = disable_interrupts(); | |
341 | ||
342 | addr = (FPWV *)(info->start[sect]); | |
343 | if (intel) { | |
344 | *addr = (FPW)0x00500050; /* clear status register */ | |
345 | *addr = (FPW)0x00200020; /* erase setup */ | |
346 | *addr = (FPW)0x00D000D0; /* erase confirm */ | |
347 | } | |
348 | else { | |
349 | /* must be AMD style if not Intel */ | |
350 | FPWV *base; /* first address in bank */ | |
351 | ||
352 | base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]); | |
353 | base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* unlock */ | |
354 | base[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* unlock */ | |
355 | base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00800080; /* erase mode */ | |
356 | base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* unlock */ | |
357 | base[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* unlock */ | |
358 | *addr = (FPW)0x00300030; /* erase sector */ | |
359 | } | |
360 | ||
361 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ | |
362 | if (flag) | |
363 | enable_interrupts(); | |
364 | ||
365 | start = get_timer(0); | |
366 | ||
367 | /* wait at least 50us for AMD, 80us for Intel. | |
368 | * Let's wait 1 ms. | |
369 | */ | |
370 | udelay (1000); | |
371 | ||
372 | while ((*addr & (FPW)0x00800080) != (FPW)0x00800080) { | |
373 | if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { | |
374 | printf ("Timeout\n"); | |
375 | ||
376 | if (intel) { | |
377 | /* suspend erase */ | |
378 | *addr = (FPW)0x00B000B0; | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | flash_reset(info); /* reset to read mode */ | |
382 | rcode = 1; /* failed */ | |
383 | break; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
386 | /* show that we're waiting */ | |
387 | if ((get_timer(last)) > CFG_HZ) {/* every second */ | |
388 | putc ('.'); | |
389 | last = get_timer(0); | |
390 | } | |
391 | } | |
392 | ||
393 | /* show that we're waiting */ | |
394 | if ((get_timer(last)) > CFG_HZ) { /* every second */ | |
395 | putc ('.'); | |
396 | last = get_timer(0); | |
397 | } | |
398 | ||
399 | flash_reset(info); /* reset to read mode */ | |
400 | } | |
401 | ||
402 | printf (" done\n"); | |
403 | return rcode; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
407 | * Copy memory to flash, returns: | |
408 | * 0 - OK | |
409 | * 1 - write timeout | |
410 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
411 | */ | |
412 | int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) | |
413 | { | |
414 | FPW data = 0; /* 16 or 32 bit word, matches flash bus width on MPC8XX */ | |
415 | int bytes; /* number of bytes to program in current word */ | |
416 | int left; /* number of bytes left to program */ | |
417 | int i, res; | |
418 | ||
419 | for (left = cnt, res = 0; | |
420 | left > 0 && res == 0; | |
421 | addr += sizeof(data), left -= sizeof(data) - bytes) { | |
422 | ||
423 | bytes = addr & (sizeof(data) - 1); | |
424 | addr &= ~(sizeof(data) - 1); | |
425 | ||
426 | /* combine source and destination data so can program | |
427 | * an entire word of 16 or 32 bits | |
428 | */ | |
429 | for (i = 0; i < sizeof(data); i++) { | |
430 | data <<= 8; | |
431 | if (i < bytes || i - bytes >= left ) | |
432 | data += *((uchar *)addr + i); | |
433 | else | |
434 | data += *src++; | |
435 | } | |
436 | ||
437 | /* write one word to the flash */ | |
438 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { | |
439 | case FLASH_MAN_AMD: | |
440 | res = write_word_amd(info, (FPWV *)addr, data); | |
441 | break; | |
442 | default: | |
443 | /* unknown flash type, error! */ | |
444 | printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); | |
445 | res = 1; /* not really a timeout, but gives error */ | |
446 | break; | |
447 | } | |
448 | } | |
449 | ||
450 | return (res); | |
451 | } | |
452 | ||
453 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
454 | * Write a word to Flash for AMD FLASH | |
455 | * A word is 16 or 32 bits, whichever the bus width of the flash bank | |
456 | * (not an individual chip) is. | |
457 | * | |
458 | * returns: | |
459 | * 0 - OK | |
460 | * 1 - write timeout | |
461 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
462 | */ | |
463 | static int write_word_amd (flash_info_t *info, FPWV *dest, FPW data) | |
464 | { | |
465 | ulong start; | |
466 | int flag; | |
467 | int res = 0; /* result, assume success */ | |
468 | FPWV *base; /* first address in flash bank */ | |
469 | ||
470 | /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ | |
471 | if ((*dest & data) != data) { | |
472 | return (2); | |
473 | } | |
474 | ||
475 | ||
476 | base = (FPWV *)(info->start[0]); | |
477 | ||
478 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
479 | flag = disable_interrupts(); | |
480 | ||
481 | base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00AA00AA; /* unlock */ | |
482 | base[FLASH_CYCLE2] = (FPW)0x00550055; /* unlock */ | |
483 | base[FLASH_CYCLE1] = (FPW)0x00A000A0; /* selects program mode */ | |
484 | ||
485 | *dest = data; /* start programming the data */ | |
486 | ||
487 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ | |
488 | if (flag) | |
489 | enable_interrupts(); | |
490 | ||
491 | start = get_timer (0); | |
492 | ||
493 | /* data polling for D7 */ | |
494 | while (res == 0 && (*dest & (FPW)0x00800080) != (data & (FPW)0x00800080)) { | |
495 | if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { | |
496 | *dest = (FPW)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ | |
497 | res = 1; | |
498 | } | |
499 | } | |
500 | ||
501 | return (res); | |
502 | } |