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d9b58b30 MS |
1 | /* |
2 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Michal Simek <[email protected]> | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 2015 Nathan Rossi <[email protected]> | |
4 | * | |
5 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ | |
6 | * | |
7 | * The following Boot Header format/structures and values are defined in the | |
8 | * following documents: | |
df4950e3 | 9 | * * ug1085 ZynqMP TRM doc v1.4 (Chapter 11, Table 11-4) |
d9b58b30 MS |
10 | * |
11 | * Expected Header Size = 0x9C0 | |
12 | * Forced as 'little' endian, 32-bit words | |
13 | * | |
14 | * 0x 0 - Interrupt table (8 words) | |
15 | * ... (Default value = 0xeafffffe) | |
16 | * 0x 1f | |
17 | * 0x 20 - Width detection | |
18 | * * DEFAULT_WIDTHDETECTION 0xaa995566 | |
19 | * 0x 24 - Image identifier | |
20 | * * DEFAULT_IMAGEIDENTIFIER 0x584c4e58 | |
21 | * 0x 28 - Encryption | |
22 | * * 0x00000000 - None | |
23 | * * 0xa5c3c5a3 - eFuse | |
24 | * * 0xa5c3c5a7 - obfuscated key in eFUSE | |
25 | * * 0x3a5c3c5a - bbRam | |
26 | * * 0xa35c7ca5 - obfuscated key in boot header | |
27 | * 0x 2C - Image load | |
28 | * 0x 30 - Image offset | |
29 | * 0x 34 - PFW image length | |
30 | * 0x 38 - Total PFW image length | |
31 | * 0x 3C - Image length | |
32 | * 0x 40 - Total image length | |
33 | * 0x 44 - Image attributes | |
34 | * 0x 48 - Header checksum | |
35 | * 0x 4c - Obfuscated key | |
36 | * ... | |
37 | * 0x 68 | |
38 | * 0x 6c - Reserved | |
39 | * 0x 70 - User defined | |
40 | * ... | |
41 | * 0x 9c | |
42 | * 0x a0 - Secure header initialization vector | |
43 | * ... | |
44 | * 0x a8 | |
45 | * 0x ac - Obfuscated key initialization vector | |
46 | * ... | |
47 | * 0x b4 | |
48 | * 0x b8 - Register Initialization, 511 Address and Data word pairs | |
49 | * * List is terminated with an address of 0xffffffff or | |
50 | * ... * at the max number of entries | |
51 | * 0x8b4 | |
52 | * 0x8b8 - Reserved | |
53 | * ... | |
54 | * 0x9bf | |
55 | * 0x9c0 - Data/Image starts here or above | |
56 | */ | |
57 | ||
58 | #include "imagetool.h" | |
59 | #include "mkimage.h" | |
60 | #include <image.h> | |
61 | ||
62 | #define HEADER_INTERRUPT_DEFAULT (cpu_to_le32(0xeafffffe)) | |
63 | #define HEADER_REGINIT_NULL (cpu_to_le32(0xffffffff)) | |
64 | #define HEADER_WIDTHDETECTION (cpu_to_le32(0xaa995566)) | |
65 | #define HEADER_IMAGEIDENTIFIER (cpu_to_le32(0x584c4e58)) | |
66 | ||
67 | enum { | |
68 | ENCRYPTION_EFUSE = 0xa5c3c5a3, | |
69 | ENCRYPTION_OEFUSE = 0xa5c3c5a7, | |
70 | ENCRYPTION_BBRAM = 0x3a5c3c5a, | |
71 | ENCRYPTION_OBBRAM = 0xa35c7ca5, | |
72 | ENCRYPTION_NONE = 0x0, | |
73 | }; | |
74 | ||
75 | struct zynqmp_reginit { | |
76 | uint32_t address; | |
77 | uint32_t data; | |
78 | }; | |
79 | ||
80 | #define HEADER_INTERRUPT_VECTORS 8 | |
81 | #define HEADER_REGINITS 256 | |
82 | ||
83 | struct zynqmp_header { | |
84 | uint32_t interrupt_vectors[HEADER_INTERRUPT_VECTORS]; /* 0x0 */ | |
85 | uint32_t width_detection; /* 0x20 */ | |
86 | uint32_t image_identifier; /* 0x24 */ | |
87 | uint32_t encryption; /* 0x28 */ | |
88 | uint32_t image_load; /* 0x2c */ | |
89 | uint32_t image_offset; /* 0x30 */ | |
90 | uint32_t pfw_image_length; /* 0x34 */ | |
91 | uint32_t total_pfw_image_length; /* 0x38 */ | |
92 | uint32_t image_size; /* 0x3c */ | |
93 | uint32_t image_stored_size; /* 0x40 */ | |
94 | uint32_t image_attributes; /* 0x44 */ | |
95 | uint32_t checksum; /* 0x48 */ | |
96 | uint32_t __reserved1[27]; /* 0x4c */ | |
97 | struct zynqmp_reginit register_init[HEADER_REGINITS]; /* 0xb8 */ | |
98 | uint32_t __reserved4[66]; /* 0x9c0 */ | |
99 | }; | |
100 | ||
101 | static struct zynqmp_header zynqmpimage_header; | |
c85a6b79 MS |
102 | static void *dynamic_header; |
103 | static FILE *fpmu; | |
d9b58b30 MS |
104 | |
105 | static uint32_t zynqmpimage_checksum(struct zynqmp_header *ptr) | |
106 | { | |
107 | uint32_t checksum = 0; | |
108 | ||
109 | if (ptr == NULL) | |
110 | return 0; | |
111 | ||
112 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->width_detection); | |
113 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->image_identifier); | |
114 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->encryption); | |
115 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->image_load); | |
116 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->image_offset); | |
117 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->pfw_image_length); | |
118 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->total_pfw_image_length); | |
119 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->image_size); | |
120 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->image_stored_size); | |
121 | checksum += le32_to_cpu(ptr->image_attributes); | |
122 | checksum = ~checksum; | |
123 | ||
124 | return cpu_to_le32(checksum); | |
125 | } | |
126 | ||
127 | static void zynqmpimage_default_header(struct zynqmp_header *ptr) | |
128 | { | |
129 | int i; | |
130 | ||
131 | if (ptr == NULL) | |
132 | return; | |
133 | ||
134 | ptr->width_detection = HEADER_WIDTHDETECTION; | |
135 | ptr->image_attributes = 0x800; | |
136 | ptr->image_identifier = HEADER_IMAGEIDENTIFIER; | |
137 | ptr->encryption = cpu_to_le32(ENCRYPTION_NONE); | |
138 | ||
139 | /* Setup not-supported/constant/reserved fields */ | |
140 | for (i = 0; i < HEADER_INTERRUPT_VECTORS; i++) | |
141 | ptr->interrupt_vectors[i] = HEADER_INTERRUPT_DEFAULT; | |
142 | ||
143 | for (i = 0; i < HEADER_REGINITS; i++) { | |
144 | ptr->register_init[i].address = HEADER_REGINIT_NULL; | |
145 | ptr->register_init[i].data = 0; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | /* | |
149 | * Certain reserved fields are required to be set to 0, ensure they are | |
150 | * set as such. | |
151 | */ | |
152 | ptr->pfw_image_length = 0x0; | |
153 | ptr->total_pfw_image_length = 0x0; | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | /* mkimage glue functions */ | |
157 | static int zynqmpimage_verify_header(unsigned char *ptr, int image_size, | |
158 | struct image_tool_params *params) | |
159 | { | |
160 | struct zynqmp_header *zynqhdr = (struct zynqmp_header *)ptr; | |
161 | ||
162 | if (image_size < sizeof(struct zynqmp_header)) | |
163 | return -1; | |
164 | ||
165 | if (zynqhdr->width_detection != HEADER_WIDTHDETECTION) | |
166 | return -1; | |
167 | if (zynqhdr->image_identifier != HEADER_IMAGEIDENTIFIER) | |
168 | return -1; | |
169 | ||
170 | if (zynqmpimage_checksum(zynqhdr) != zynqhdr->checksum) | |
171 | return -1; | |
172 | ||
173 | return 0; | |
174 | } | |
175 | ||
176 | static void zynqmpimage_print_header(const void *ptr) | |
177 | { | |
178 | struct zynqmp_header *zynqhdr = (struct zynqmp_header *)ptr; | |
179 | int i; | |
180 | ||
181 | printf("Image Type : Xilinx Zynq Boot Image support\n"); | |
182 | printf("Image Offset : 0x%08x\n", le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->image_offset)); | |
183 | printf("Image Size : %lu bytes (%lu bytes packed)\n", | |
184 | (unsigned long)le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->image_size), | |
185 | (unsigned long)le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->image_stored_size)); | |
c85a6b79 MS |
186 | |
187 | if (zynqhdr->pfw_image_length) | |
188 | printf("PMUFW Size : %lu bytes (%lu bytes packed)\n", | |
189 | (unsigned long)le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->pfw_image_length), | |
190 | (unsigned long)le32_to_cpu( | |
191 | zynqhdr->total_pfw_image_length)); | |
192 | ||
d9b58b30 MS |
193 | printf("Image Load : 0x%08x\n", le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->image_load)); |
194 | printf("Checksum : 0x%08x\n", le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->checksum)); | |
195 | ||
196 | for (i = 0; i < HEADER_INTERRUPT_VECTORS; i++) { | |
197 | if (zynqhdr->interrupt_vectors[i] == HEADER_INTERRUPT_DEFAULT) | |
198 | continue; | |
199 | ||
200 | printf("Modified Interrupt Vector Address [%d]: 0x%08x\n", i, | |
201 | le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->interrupt_vectors[i])); | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | for (i = 0; i < HEADER_REGINITS; i++) { | |
205 | if (zynqhdr->register_init[i].address == HEADER_REGINIT_NULL) | |
206 | break; | |
207 | ||
208 | if (i == 0) | |
209 | printf("Custom Register Initialization:\n"); | |
210 | ||
211 | printf(" @ 0x%08x -> 0x%08x\n", | |
212 | le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->register_init[i].address), | |
213 | le32_to_cpu(zynqhdr->register_init[i].data)); | |
214 | } | |
c85a6b79 MS |
215 | |
216 | free(dynamic_header); | |
d9b58b30 MS |
217 | } |
218 | ||
219 | static int zynqmpimage_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params) | |
220 | { | |
221 | if (!params) | |
222 | return 0; | |
223 | ||
224 | if (params->addr != 0x0) { | |
225 | fprintf(stderr, "Error: Load Address cannot be specified.\n"); | |
226 | return -1; | |
227 | } | |
228 | ||
229 | /* | |
230 | * If the entry point is specified ensure it is 64 byte aligned. | |
231 | */ | |
232 | if (params->eflag && (params->ep % 64 != 0)) { | |
233 | fprintf(stderr, | |
234 | "Error: Entry Point must be aligned to a 64-byte boundary.\n"); | |
235 | return -1; | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | return !(params->lflag || params->dflag); | |
239 | } | |
240 | ||
241 | static int zynqmpimage_check_image_types(uint8_t type) | |
242 | { | |
243 | if (type == IH_TYPE_ZYNQMPIMAGE) | |
244 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | |
245 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
6d0cbbd5 | 248 | static uint32_t fsize(FILE *fp) |
c85a6b79 | 249 | { |
6d0cbbd5 MS |
250 | int size, ret, origin; |
251 | ||
252 | origin = ftell(fp); | |
253 | if (origin < 0) { | |
254 | fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect file size\n"); | |
255 | fclose(fp); | |
256 | exit(2); | |
257 | } | |
258 | ||
259 | ret = fseek(fp, 0L, SEEK_END); | |
260 | if (ret) { | |
261 | fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect file SEEK_END\n"); | |
262 | fclose(fp); | |
263 | exit(3); | |
264 | } | |
c85a6b79 | 265 | |
c85a6b79 | 266 | size = ftell(fp); |
6d0cbbd5 MS |
267 | if (size < 0) { |
268 | fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect file size\n"); | |
269 | fclose(fp); | |
270 | exit(4); | |
271 | } | |
c85a6b79 MS |
272 | |
273 | /* going back */ | |
6d0cbbd5 MS |
274 | ret = fseek(fp, origin, SEEK_SET); |
275 | if (ret) { | |
276 | fprintf(stderr, "Incorrect file SEEK_SET to %d\n", origin); | |
277 | fclose(fp); | |
278 | exit(3); | |
279 | } | |
c85a6b79 MS |
280 | |
281 | return size; | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | static void zynqmpimage_pmufw(struct zynqmp_header *zynqhdr, | |
285 | const char *filename) | |
286 | { | |
287 | uint32_t size; | |
288 | ||
289 | /* Setup PMU fw size */ | |
290 | zynqhdr->pfw_image_length = fsize(fpmu); | |
291 | zynqhdr->total_pfw_image_length = zynqhdr->pfw_image_length; | |
292 | ||
293 | zynqhdr->image_size -= zynqhdr->pfw_image_length; | |
294 | zynqhdr->image_stored_size -= zynqhdr->total_pfw_image_length; | |
295 | ||
296 | /* Read the whole PMUFW to the header */ | |
297 | size = fread(&zynqhdr->__reserved4[66], 1, | |
298 | zynqhdr->pfw_image_length, fpmu); | |
299 | if (size != zynqhdr->pfw_image_length) { | |
300 | fprintf(stderr, "Cannot read PMUFW file: %s\n", filename); | |
301 | fclose(fpmu); | |
302 | exit(1); | |
303 | } | |
304 | ||
305 | fclose(fpmu); | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
3b646080 ML |
308 | static void zynqmpimage_parse_initparams(struct zynqmp_header *zynqhdr, |
309 | const char *filename) | |
310 | { | |
56c7e801 | 311 | FILE *fp; |
3b646080 ML |
312 | struct zynqmp_reginit reginit; |
313 | unsigned int reg_count = 0; | |
ebe0f53f | 314 | int r, err; |
56c7e801 MS |
315 | struct stat path_stat; |
316 | ||
56c7e801 MS |
317 | /* Expect a table of register-value pairs, e.g. "0x12345678 0x4321" */ |
318 | fp = fopen(filename, "r"); | |
3b646080 ML |
319 | if (!fp) { |
320 | fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open initparams file: %s\n", filename); | |
321 | exit(1); | |
322 | } | |
ebe0f53f MS |
323 | |
324 | err = fstat(fileno(fp), &path_stat); | |
ac71d410 MS |
325 | if (err) { |
326 | fclose(fp); | |
ebe0f53f | 327 | return; |
ac71d410 | 328 | } |
ebe0f53f | 329 | |
ac71d410 MS |
330 | if (!S_ISREG(path_stat.st_mode)) { |
331 | fclose(fp); | |
ebe0f53f | 332 | return; |
ac71d410 | 333 | } |
ebe0f53f | 334 | |
3b646080 ML |
335 | do { |
336 | r = fscanf(fp, "%x %x", ®init.address, ®init.data); | |
337 | if (r == 2) { | |
338 | zynqhdr->register_init[reg_count] = reginit; | |
339 | ++reg_count; | |
340 | } | |
341 | r = fscanf(fp, "%*[^\n]\n"); /* Skip to next line */ | |
342 | } while ((r != EOF) && (reg_count < HEADER_REGINITS)); | |
343 | fclose(fp); | |
344 | } | |
345 | ||
d9b58b30 MS |
346 | static void zynqmpimage_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd, |
347 | struct image_tool_params *params) | |
348 | { | |
349 | struct zynqmp_header *zynqhdr = (struct zynqmp_header *)ptr; | |
350 | zynqmpimage_default_header(zynqhdr); | |
351 | ||
352 | /* place image directly after header */ | |
353 | zynqhdr->image_offset = | |
354 | cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)sizeof(struct zynqmp_header)); | |
355 | zynqhdr->image_size = cpu_to_le32(params->file_size - | |
356 | sizeof(struct zynqmp_header)); | |
357 | zynqhdr->image_stored_size = zynqhdr->image_size; | |
358 | zynqhdr->image_load = 0xfffc0000; | |
359 | if (params->eflag) | |
360 | zynqhdr->image_load = cpu_to_le32((uint32_t)params->ep); | |
361 | ||
c85a6b79 MS |
362 | /* PMUFW */ |
363 | if (fpmu) | |
364 | zynqmpimage_pmufw(zynqhdr, params->imagename); | |
365 | ||
3b646080 ML |
366 | /* User can pass in text file with init list */ |
367 | if (strlen(params->imagename2)) | |
368 | zynqmpimage_parse_initparams(zynqhdr, params->imagename2); | |
369 | ||
d9b58b30 MS |
370 | zynqhdr->checksum = zynqmpimage_checksum(zynqhdr); |
371 | } | |
372 | ||
c85a6b79 MS |
373 | static int zynqmpimage_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params, |
374 | struct image_type_params *tparams) | |
375 | { | |
376 | struct stat path_stat; | |
377 | char *filename = params->imagename; | |
378 | int err; | |
379 | ||
380 | /* Handle static case without PMUFW */ | |
381 | tparams->header_size = sizeof(struct zynqmp_header); | |
382 | tparams->hdr = (void *)&zynqmpimage_header; | |
383 | ||
384 | /* PMUFW name is passed via params->imagename */ | |
385 | if (strlen(filename) == 0) | |
386 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | |
387 | ||
388 | fpmu = fopen(filename, "r"); | |
389 | if (!fpmu) { | |
390 | fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open PMUFW file: %s\n", filename); | |
391 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | err = fstat(fileno(fpmu), &path_stat); | |
395 | if (err) { | |
396 | fclose(fpmu); | |
397 | fpmu = NULL; | |
398 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | if (!S_ISREG(path_stat.st_mode)) { | |
402 | fclose(fpmu); | |
403 | fpmu = NULL; | |
404 | return EXIT_FAILURE; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | /* Increase header size by PMUFW file size */ | |
408 | tparams->header_size += fsize(fpmu); | |
409 | ||
410 | /* Allocate buffer with space for PMUFW */ | |
411 | dynamic_header = calloc(1, tparams->header_size); | |
412 | tparams->hdr = dynamic_header; | |
413 | ||
414 | return EXIT_SUCCESS; | |
415 | } | |
416 | ||
d9b58b30 MS |
417 | U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE( |
418 | zynqmpimage, | |
419 | "Xilinx ZynqMP Boot Image support", | |
420 | sizeof(struct zynqmp_header), | |
421 | (void *)&zynqmpimage_header, | |
422 | zynqmpimage_check_params, | |
423 | zynqmpimage_verify_header, | |
424 | zynqmpimage_print_header, | |
425 | zynqmpimage_set_header, | |
426 | NULL, | |
427 | zynqmpimage_check_image_types, | |
428 | NULL, | |
c85a6b79 | 429 | zynqmpimage_vrec_header |
d9b58b30 | 430 | ); |