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e19b9004 PCM |
1 | /* |
2 | * Microchip PIC32 SPI controller driver. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (c) 2015, Microchip Technology Inc. | |
5 | * Purna Chandra Mandal <[email protected]> | |
6 | * | |
7 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ | |
8 | */ | |
9 | ||
10 | #include <common.h> | |
11 | #include <clk.h> | |
12 | #include <dm.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/compat.h> | |
14 | #include <malloc.h> | |
15 | #include <spi.h> | |
16 | ||
17 | #include <asm/types.h> | |
18 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
19 | #include <asm/gpio.h> | |
20 | #include <dt-bindings/clock/microchip,clock.h> | |
21 | #include <mach/pic32.h> | |
22 | ||
23 | DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; | |
24 | ||
25 | /* PIC32 SPI controller registers */ | |
26 | struct pic32_reg_spi { | |
27 | struct pic32_reg_atomic ctrl; | |
28 | struct pic32_reg_atomic status; | |
29 | struct pic32_reg_atomic buf; | |
30 | struct pic32_reg_atomic baud; | |
31 | struct pic32_reg_atomic ctrl2; | |
32 | }; | |
33 | ||
34 | /* Bit fields in SPI Control Register */ | |
35 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_MSTEN BIT(5) /* Enable SPI Master */ | |
36 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_CKP BIT(6) /* active low */ | |
37 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_CKE BIT(8) /* Tx on falling edge */ | |
38 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_SMP BIT(9) /* Rx at middle or end of tx */ | |
39 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_MASK 0x03 /* Bits per word */ | |
40 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_8 0x0 | |
41 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_16 0x1 | |
42 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_32 0x2 | |
43 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_SHIFT 10 | |
44 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_ON BIT(15) /* Macro enable */ | |
45 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_ENHBUF BIT(16) /* Enable enhanced buffering */ | |
46 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_MCLKSEL BIT(23) /* Select SPI Clock src */ | |
47 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_MSSEN BIT(28) /* SPI macro will drive SS */ | |
48 | #define PIC32_SPI_CTRL_FRMEN BIT(31) /* Enable framing mode */ | |
49 | ||
50 | /* Bit fields in SPI Status Register */ | |
51 | #define PIC32_SPI_STAT_RX_OV BIT(6) /* err, s/w needs to clear */ | |
52 | #define PIC32_SPI_STAT_TF_LVL_MASK 0x1f | |
53 | #define PIC32_SPI_STAT_TF_LVL_SHIFT 16 | |
54 | #define PIC32_SPI_STAT_RF_LVL_MASK 0x1f | |
55 | #define PIC32_SPI_STAT_RF_LVL_SHIFT 24 | |
56 | ||
57 | /* Bit fields in SPI Baud Register */ | |
58 | #define PIC32_SPI_BAUD_MASK 0x1ff | |
59 | ||
60 | struct pic32_spi_priv { | |
61 | struct pic32_reg_spi *regs; | |
62 | u32 fifo_depth; /* FIFO depth in bytes */ | |
63 | u32 fifo_n_word; /* FIFO depth in words */ | |
64 | struct gpio_desc cs_gpio; | |
65 | ||
66 | /* Current SPI slave specific */ | |
67 | ulong clk_rate; | |
68 | u32 speed_hz; /* spi-clk rate */ | |
69 | int mode; | |
70 | ||
71 | /* Current message/transfer state */ | |
72 | const void *tx; | |
73 | const void *tx_end; | |
74 | const void *rx; | |
75 | const void *rx_end; | |
76 | u32 len; | |
77 | ||
78 | /* SPI FiFo accessor */ | |
79 | void (*rx_fifo)(struct pic32_spi_priv *); | |
80 | void (*tx_fifo)(struct pic32_spi_priv *); | |
81 | }; | |
82 | ||
83 | static inline void pic32_spi_enable(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
84 | { | |
85 | writel(PIC32_SPI_CTRL_ON, &priv->regs->ctrl.set); | |
86 | } | |
87 | ||
88 | static inline void pic32_spi_disable(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
89 | { | |
90 | writel(PIC32_SPI_CTRL_ON, &priv->regs->ctrl.clr); | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | static inline u32 pic32_spi_rx_fifo_level(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
94 | { | |
95 | u32 sr = readl(&priv->regs->status.raw); | |
96 | ||
97 | return (sr >> PIC32_SPI_STAT_RF_LVL_SHIFT) & PIC32_SPI_STAT_RF_LVL_MASK; | |
98 | } | |
99 | ||
100 | static inline u32 pic32_spi_tx_fifo_level(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
101 | { | |
102 | u32 sr = readl(&priv->regs->status.raw); | |
103 | ||
104 | return (sr >> PIC32_SPI_STAT_TF_LVL_SHIFT) & PIC32_SPI_STAT_TF_LVL_MASK; | |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
107 | /* Return the max entries we can fill into tx fifo */ | |
108 | static u32 pic32_tx_max(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv, int n_bytes) | |
109 | { | |
110 | u32 tx_left, tx_room, rxtx_gap; | |
111 | ||
112 | tx_left = (priv->tx_end - priv->tx) / n_bytes; | |
113 | tx_room = priv->fifo_n_word - pic32_spi_tx_fifo_level(priv); | |
114 | ||
115 | rxtx_gap = (priv->rx_end - priv->rx) - (priv->tx_end - priv->tx); | |
116 | rxtx_gap /= n_bytes; | |
117 | return min3(tx_left, tx_room, (u32)(priv->fifo_n_word - rxtx_gap)); | |
118 | } | |
119 | ||
120 | /* Return the max entries we should read out of rx fifo */ | |
121 | static u32 pic32_rx_max(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv, int n_bytes) | |
122 | { | |
123 | u32 rx_left = (priv->rx_end - priv->rx) / n_bytes; | |
124 | ||
125 | return min_t(u32, rx_left, pic32_spi_rx_fifo_level(priv)); | |
126 | } | |
127 | ||
128 | #define BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(__name, __type, __bwl) \ | |
129 | static void pic32_spi_rx_##__name(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) \ | |
130 | { \ | |
131 | __type val; \ | |
132 | u32 mx = pic32_rx_max(priv, sizeof(__type)); \ | |
133 | \ | |
134 | for (; mx; mx--) { \ | |
135 | val = read##__bwl(&priv->regs->buf.raw); \ | |
136 | if (priv->rx_end - priv->len) \ | |
137 | *(__type *)(priv->rx) = val; \ | |
138 | priv->rx += sizeof(__type); \ | |
139 | } \ | |
140 | } \ | |
141 | \ | |
142 | static void pic32_spi_tx_##__name(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) \ | |
143 | { \ | |
144 | __type val; \ | |
145 | u32 mx = pic32_tx_max(priv, sizeof(__type)); \ | |
146 | \ | |
147 | for (; mx ; mx--) { \ | |
148 | val = (__type) ~0U; \ | |
149 | if (priv->tx_end - priv->len) \ | |
150 | val = *(__type *)(priv->tx); \ | |
151 | write##__bwl(val, &priv->regs->buf.raw); \ | |
152 | priv->tx += sizeof(__type); \ | |
153 | } \ | |
154 | } | |
155 | BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(byte, u8, b); | |
156 | BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(word, u16, w); | |
157 | BUILD_SPI_FIFO_RW(dword, u32, l); | |
158 | ||
159 | static int pic32_spi_set_word_size(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv, | |
160 | unsigned int wordlen) | |
161 | { | |
162 | u32 bits_per_word; | |
163 | u32 val; | |
164 | ||
165 | switch (wordlen) { | |
166 | case 8: | |
167 | priv->rx_fifo = pic32_spi_rx_byte; | |
168 | priv->tx_fifo = pic32_spi_tx_byte; | |
169 | bits_per_word = PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_8; | |
170 | break; | |
171 | case 16: | |
172 | priv->rx_fifo = pic32_spi_rx_word; | |
173 | priv->tx_fifo = pic32_spi_tx_word; | |
174 | bits_per_word = PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_16; | |
175 | break; | |
176 | case 32: | |
177 | priv->rx_fifo = pic32_spi_rx_dword; | |
178 | priv->tx_fifo = pic32_spi_tx_dword; | |
179 | bits_per_word = PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_32; | |
180 | break; | |
181 | default: | |
182 | printf("pic32-spi: unsupported wordlen\n"); | |
183 | return -EINVAL; | |
184 | } | |
185 | ||
186 | /* set bits-per-word */ | |
187 | val = readl(&priv->regs->ctrl.raw); | |
188 | val &= ~(PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_MASK << PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_SHIFT); | |
189 | val |= bits_per_word << PIC32_SPI_CTRL_BPW_SHIFT; | |
190 | writel(val, &priv->regs->ctrl.raw); | |
191 | ||
192 | /* calculate maximum number of words fifo can hold */ | |
193 | priv->fifo_n_word = DIV_ROUND_UP(priv->fifo_depth, wordlen / 8); | |
194 | ||
195 | return 0; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | static int pic32_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *slave) | |
199 | { | |
200 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(slave->parent); | |
201 | ||
202 | /* enable chip */ | |
203 | pic32_spi_enable(priv); | |
204 | ||
205 | return 0; | |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
208 | static int pic32_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *slave) | |
209 | { | |
210 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(slave->parent); | |
211 | ||
212 | /* disable chip */ | |
213 | pic32_spi_disable(priv); | |
214 | ||
215 | return 0; | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | static void spi_cs_activate(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
219 | { | |
220 | if (!dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cs_gpio)) | |
221 | return; | |
222 | ||
223 | dm_gpio_set_value(&priv->cs_gpio, 1); | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
227 | { | |
228 | if (!dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->cs_gpio)) | |
229 | return; | |
230 | ||
231 | dm_gpio_set_value(&priv->cs_gpio, 0); | |
232 | } | |
233 | ||
234 | static int pic32_spi_xfer(struct udevice *slave, unsigned int bitlen, | |
235 | const void *tx_buf, void *rx_buf, | |
236 | unsigned long flags) | |
237 | { | |
238 | struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat; | |
239 | struct udevice *bus = slave->parent; | |
240 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv; | |
241 | int len = bitlen / 8; | |
242 | int ret = 0; | |
243 | ulong tbase; | |
244 | ||
245 | priv = dev_get_priv(bus); | |
246 | slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(slave); | |
247 | ||
248 | debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i flags:%lx\n", | |
249 | bus->seq, slave_plat->cs, flags); | |
250 | debug("msg tx %p, rx %p submitted of %d byte(s)\n", | |
251 | tx_buf, rx_buf, len); | |
252 | ||
253 | /* assert cs */ | |
254 | if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN) | |
255 | spi_cs_activate(priv); | |
256 | ||
257 | /* set current transfer information */ | |
258 | priv->tx = tx_buf; | |
259 | priv->rx = rx_buf; | |
260 | priv->tx_end = priv->tx + len; | |
261 | priv->rx_end = priv->rx + len; | |
262 | priv->len = len; | |
263 | ||
264 | /* transact by polling */ | |
265 | tbase = get_timer(0); | |
266 | for (;;) { | |
267 | priv->tx_fifo(priv); | |
268 | priv->rx_fifo(priv); | |
269 | ||
270 | /* received sufficient data */ | |
271 | if (priv->rx >= priv->rx_end) { | |
272 | ret = 0; | |
273 | break; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | if (get_timer(tbase) > 5 * CONFIG_SYS_HZ) { | |
277 | printf("pic32_spi: error, xfer timedout.\n"); | |
278 | flags |= SPI_XFER_END; | |
279 | ret = -ETIMEDOUT; | |
280 | break; | |
281 | } | |
282 | } | |
283 | ||
284 | /* deassert cs */ | |
285 | if (flags & SPI_XFER_END) | |
286 | spi_cs_deactivate(priv); | |
287 | ||
288 | return ret; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | static int pic32_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed) | |
292 | { | |
293 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); | |
294 | u32 div; | |
295 | ||
296 | debug("%s: %s, speed %u\n", __func__, bus->name, speed); | |
297 | ||
298 | /* div = [clk_in / (2 * spi_clk)] - 1 */ | |
299 | div = (priv->clk_rate / 2 / speed) - 1; | |
300 | div &= PIC32_SPI_BAUD_MASK; | |
301 | writel(div, &priv->regs->baud.raw); | |
302 | ||
303 | priv->speed_hz = speed; | |
304 | ||
305 | return 0; | |
306 | } | |
307 | ||
308 | static int pic32_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode) | |
309 | { | |
310 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); | |
311 | u32 val; | |
312 | ||
313 | debug("%s: %s, mode %d\n", __func__, bus->name, mode); | |
314 | ||
315 | /* set spi-clk mode */ | |
316 | val = readl(&priv->regs->ctrl.raw); | |
317 | /* HIGH when idle */ | |
318 | if (mode & SPI_CPOL) | |
319 | val |= PIC32_SPI_CTRL_CKP; | |
320 | else | |
321 | val &= ~PIC32_SPI_CTRL_CKP; | |
322 | ||
323 | /* TX at idle-to-active clk transition */ | |
324 | if (mode & SPI_CPHA) | |
325 | val &= ~PIC32_SPI_CTRL_CKE; | |
326 | else | |
327 | val |= PIC32_SPI_CTRL_CKE; | |
328 | ||
329 | /* RX at end of tx */ | |
330 | val |= PIC32_SPI_CTRL_SMP; | |
331 | writel(val, &priv->regs->ctrl.raw); | |
332 | ||
333 | priv->mode = mode; | |
334 | ||
335 | return 0; | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | static int pic32_spi_set_wordlen(struct udevice *slave, unsigned int wordlen) | |
339 | { | |
340 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(slave->parent); | |
341 | ||
342 | return pic32_spi_set_word_size(priv, wordlen); | |
343 | } | |
344 | ||
345 | static void pic32_spi_hw_init(struct pic32_spi_priv *priv) | |
346 | { | |
347 | u32 val; | |
348 | ||
349 | /* disable module */ | |
350 | pic32_spi_disable(priv); | |
351 | ||
352 | val = readl(&priv->regs->ctrl); | |
353 | ||
354 | /* enable enhanced fifo of 128bit deep */ | |
355 | val |= PIC32_SPI_CTRL_ENHBUF; | |
356 | priv->fifo_depth = 16; | |
357 | ||
358 | /* disable framing mode */ | |
359 | val &= ~PIC32_SPI_CTRL_FRMEN; | |
360 | ||
361 | /* enable master mode */ | |
362 | val |= PIC32_SPI_CTRL_MSTEN; | |
363 | ||
364 | /* select clk source */ | |
365 | val &= ~PIC32_SPI_CTRL_MCLKSEL; | |
366 | ||
367 | /* set manual /CS mode */ | |
368 | val &= ~PIC32_SPI_CTRL_MSSEN; | |
369 | ||
370 | writel(val, &priv->regs->ctrl); | |
371 | ||
372 | /* clear rx overflow indicator */ | |
373 | writel(PIC32_SPI_STAT_RX_OV, &priv->regs->status.clr); | |
374 | } | |
375 | ||
376 | static int pic32_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus) | |
377 | { | |
378 | struct pic32_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus); | |
379 | struct dm_spi_bus *dm_spi = dev_get_uclass_priv(bus); | |
e160f7d4 | 380 | int node = dev_of_offset(bus); |
e19b9004 PCM |
381 | struct udevice *clkdev; |
382 | fdt_addr_t addr; | |
383 | fdt_size_t size; | |
384 | int ret; | |
385 | ||
386 | debug("%s: %d, bus: %i\n", __func__, __LINE__, bus->seq); | |
e160f7d4 | 387 | addr = fdtdec_get_addr_size(gd->fdt_blob, node, "reg", &size); |
e19b9004 PCM |
388 | if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) |
389 | return -EINVAL; | |
390 | ||
391 | priv->regs = ioremap(addr, size); | |
392 | if (!priv->regs) | |
393 | return -EINVAL; | |
394 | ||
e160f7d4 SG |
395 | dm_spi->max_hz = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, node, "spi-max-frequency", |
396 | 250000000); | |
e19b9004 PCM |
397 | /* get clock rate */ |
398 | ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &clkdev); | |
399 | if (ret < 0) { | |
400 | printf("pic32-spi: error, clk not found\n"); | |
401 | return ret; | |
402 | } | |
403 | priv->clk_rate = clk_get_periph_rate(clkdev, ret); | |
404 | ||
405 | /* initialize HW */ | |
406 | pic32_spi_hw_init(priv); | |
407 | ||
408 | /* set word len */ | |
409 | pic32_spi_set_word_size(priv, SPI_DEFAULT_WORDLEN); | |
410 | ||
411 | /* PIC32 SPI controller can automatically drive /CS during transfer | |
412 | * depending on fifo fill-level. /CS will stay asserted as long as | |
413 | * TX fifo is non-empty, else will be deasserted confirming completion | |
414 | * of the ongoing transfer. To avoid this sort of error we will drive | |
415 | * /CS manually by toggling cs-gpio pins. | |
416 | */ | |
e160f7d4 | 417 | ret = gpio_request_by_name_nodev(gd->fdt_blob, node, "cs-gpios", 0, |
e19b9004 PCM |
418 | &priv->cs_gpio, GPIOD_IS_OUT); |
419 | if (ret) { | |
420 | printf("pic32-spi: error, cs-gpios not found\n"); | |
421 | return ret; | |
422 | } | |
423 | ||
424 | return 0; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | static const struct dm_spi_ops pic32_spi_ops = { | |
428 | .claim_bus = pic32_spi_claim_bus, | |
429 | .release_bus = pic32_spi_release_bus, | |
430 | .xfer = pic32_spi_xfer, | |
431 | .set_speed = pic32_spi_set_speed, | |
432 | .set_mode = pic32_spi_set_mode, | |
433 | .set_wordlen = pic32_spi_set_wordlen, | |
434 | }; | |
435 | ||
436 | static const struct udevice_id pic32_spi_ids[] = { | |
437 | { .compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-spi" }, | |
438 | { } | |
439 | }; | |
440 | ||
441 | U_BOOT_DRIVER(pic32_spi) = { | |
442 | .name = "pic32_spi", | |
443 | .id = UCLASS_SPI, | |
444 | .of_match = pic32_spi_ids, | |
445 | .ops = &pic32_spi_ops, | |
446 | .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pic32_spi_priv), | |
447 | .probe = pic32_spi_probe, | |
448 | }; |