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83d290c5 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
4a5b6a35 WD |
2 | /* |
3 | * taken from gdb/remote.c | |
4 | * | |
5 | * I am only interested in the write to memory stuff - everything else | |
6 | * has been ripped out | |
7 | * | |
8 | * all the copyright notices etc have been left in | |
9 | */ | |
10 | ||
11 | /* enough so that it will compile */ | |
12 | #include <stdio.h> | |
13 | #include <stdlib.h> | |
14 | #include <string.h> | |
15 | #include <errno.h> | |
16 | ||
17 | /*nicked from gcc..*/ | |
18 | ||
19 | #ifndef alloca | |
20 | #ifdef __GNUC__ | |
21 | #define alloca __builtin_alloca | |
22 | #else /* not GNU C. */ | |
23 | #if (!defined (__STDC__) && defined (sparc)) || defined (__sparc__) || defined (__sparc) || defined (__sgi) | |
24 | #include <alloca.h> | |
25 | #else /* not sparc */ | |
26 | #if defined (MSDOS) && !defined (__TURBOC__) | |
27 | #include <malloc.h> | |
28 | #else /* not MSDOS, or __TURBOC__ */ | |
29 | #if defined(_AIX) | |
30 | #include <malloc.h> | |
31 | #pragma alloca | |
32 | #else /* not MSDOS, __TURBOC__, or _AIX */ | |
33 | #ifdef __hpux | |
34 | #endif /* __hpux */ | |
35 | #endif /* not _AIX */ | |
36 | #endif /* not MSDOS, or __TURBOC__ */ | |
37 | #endif /* not sparc. */ | |
38 | #endif /* not GNU C. */ | |
39 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
40 | extern "C" { | |
41 | #endif | |
42 | void* alloca(size_t); | |
43 | #ifdef __cplusplus | |
44 | } | |
45 | #endif | |
46 | #endif /* alloca not defined. */ | |
47 | ||
48 | ||
49 | #include "serial.h" | |
50 | #include "error.h" | |
51 | #include "remote.h" | |
52 | #define REGISTER_BYTES 0 | |
53 | #define fprintf_unfiltered fprintf | |
54 | #define fprintf_filtered fprintf | |
55 | #define fputs_unfiltered fputs | |
56 | #define fputs_filtered fputs | |
57 | #define fputc_unfiltered fputc | |
58 | #define fputc_filtered fputc | |
59 | #define printf_unfiltered printf | |
60 | #define printf_filtered printf | |
61 | #define puts_unfiltered puts | |
62 | #define puts_filtered puts | |
63 | #define putchar_unfiltered putchar | |
64 | #define putchar_filtered putchar | |
65 | #define fputstr_unfiltered(a,b,c) fputs((a), (c)) | |
66 | #define gdb_stdlog stderr | |
67 | #define SERIAL_READCHAR(fd,timo) serialreadchar((fd), (timo)) | |
68 | #define SERIAL_WRITE(fd, addr, len) serialwrite((fd), (addr), (len)) | |
69 | #define error Error | |
70 | #define perror_with_name Perror | |
71 | #define gdb_flush fflush | |
72 | #define max(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) | |
73 | #define min(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) | |
74 | #define target_mourn_inferior() {} | |
75 | #define ULONGEST unsigned long | |
76 | #define CORE_ADDR unsigned long | |
77 | ||
78 | static int putpkt (char *); | |
79 | static int putpkt_binary(char *, int); | |
80 | static void getpkt (char *, int); | |
81 | ||
82 | static int remote_debug = 0, remote_register_buf_size = 0, watchdog = 0; | |
83 | ||
84 | int remote_desc = -1, remote_timeout = 10; | |
85 | ||
86 | static void | |
87 | fputstrn_unfiltered(char *s, int n, int x, FILE *fp) | |
88 | { | |
89 | while (n-- > 0) | |
90 | fputc(*s++, fp); | |
91 | } | |
92 | ||
93 | void | |
94 | remote_reset(void) | |
95 | { | |
96 | SERIAL_WRITE(remote_desc, "+", 1); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | void | |
100 | remote_continue(void) | |
101 | { | |
102 | putpkt("c"); | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
105 | /* Remote target communications for serial-line targets in custom GDB protocol | |
106 | Copyright 1988, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999 | |
107 | Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
108 | ||
109 | This file is part of GDB. | |
1a459660 | 110 | */ |
4a5b6a35 WD |
111 | /* *INDENT-OFF* */ |
112 | /* Remote communication protocol. | |
113 | ||
114 | A debug packet whose contents are <data> | |
115 | is encapsulated for transmission in the form: | |
116 | ||
117 | $ <data> # CSUM1 CSUM2 | |
118 | ||
119 | <data> must be ASCII alphanumeric and cannot include characters | |
120 | '$' or '#'. If <data> starts with two characters followed by | |
121 | ':', then the existing stubs interpret this as a sequence number. | |
122 | ||
123 | CSUM1 and CSUM2 are ascii hex representation of an 8-bit | |
124 | checksum of <data>, the most significant nibble is sent first. | |
125 | the hex digits 0-9,a-f are used. | |
126 | ||
127 | Receiver responds with: | |
128 | ||
129 | + - if CSUM is correct and ready for next packet | |
130 | - - if CSUM is incorrect | |
131 | ||
132 | <data> is as follows: | |
133 | Most values are encoded in ascii hex digits. Signal numbers are according | |
134 | to the numbering in target.h. | |
135 | ||
136 | Request Packet | |
137 | ||
138 | set thread Hct... Set thread for subsequent operations. | |
139 | c = 'c' for thread used in step and | |
140 | continue; t... can be -1 for all | |
141 | threads. | |
142 | c = 'g' for thread used in other | |
143 | operations. If zero, pick a thread, | |
144 | any thread. | |
145 | reply OK for success | |
146 | ENN for an error. | |
147 | ||
148 | read registers g | |
149 | reply XX....X Each byte of register data | |
150 | is described by two hex digits. | |
151 | Registers are in the internal order | |
152 | for GDB, and the bytes in a register | |
153 | are in the same order the machine uses. | |
154 | or ENN for an error. | |
155 | ||
156 | write regs GXX..XX Each byte of register data | |
157 | is described by two hex digits. | |
158 | reply OK for success | |
159 | ENN for an error | |
160 | ||
8bde7f77 | 161 | write reg Pn...=r... Write register n... with value r..., |
4a5b6a35 WD |
162 | which contains two hex digits for each |
163 | byte in the register (target byte | |
164 | order). | |
165 | reply OK for success | |
166 | ENN for an error | |
167 | (not supported by all stubs). | |
168 | ||
169 | read mem mAA..AA,LLLL AA..AA is address, LLLL is length. | |
170 | reply XX..XX XX..XX is mem contents | |
171 | Can be fewer bytes than requested | |
172 | if able to read only part of the data. | |
173 | or ENN NN is errno | |
174 | ||
175 | write mem MAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX | |
176 | AA..AA is address, | |
177 | LLLL is number of bytes, | |
178 | XX..XX is data | |
179 | reply OK for success | |
180 | ENN for an error (this includes the case | |
181 | where only part of the data was | |
182 | written). | |
183 | ||
8bde7f77 WD |
184 | write mem XAA..AA,LLLL:XX..XX |
185 | (binary) AA..AA is address, | |
186 | LLLL is number of bytes, | |
187 | XX..XX is binary data | |
188 | reply OK for success | |
189 | ENN for an error | |
4a5b6a35 WD |
190 | |
191 | continue cAA..AA AA..AA is address to resume | |
192 | If AA..AA is omitted, | |
193 | resume at same address. | |
194 | ||
195 | step sAA..AA AA..AA is address to resume | |
196 | If AA..AA is omitted, | |
197 | resume at same address. | |
198 | ||
199 | continue with Csig;AA..AA Continue with signal sig (hex signal | |
200 | signal number). If ;AA..AA is omitted, | |
201 | resume at same address. | |
202 | ||
203 | step with Ssig;AA..AA Like 'C' but step not continue. | |
204 | signal | |
205 | ||
206 | last signal ? Reply the current reason for stopping. | |
8bde7f77 | 207 | This is the same reply as is generated |
4a5b6a35 WD |
208 | for step or cont : SAA where AA is the |
209 | signal number. | |
210 | ||
211 | detach D Reply OK. | |
212 | ||
213 | There is no immediate reply to step or cont. | |
214 | The reply comes when the machine stops. | |
215 | It is SAA AA is the signal number. | |
216 | ||
217 | or... TAAn...:r...;n...:r...;n...:r...; | |
218 | AA = signal number | |
219 | n... = register number (hex) | |
220 | r... = register contents | |
221 | n... = `thread' | |
222 | r... = thread process ID. This is | |
223 | a hex integer. | |
224 | n... = other string not starting | |
225 | with valid hex digit. | |
226 | gdb should ignore this n,r pair | |
227 | and go on to the next. This way | |
228 | we can extend the protocol. | |
229 | or... WAA The process exited, and AA is | |
230 | the exit status. This is only | |
231 | applicable for certains sorts of | |
232 | targets. | |
233 | or... XAA The process terminated with signal | |
234 | AA. | |
235 | or (obsolete) NAA;tttttttt;dddddddd;bbbbbbbb | |
236 | AA = signal number | |
237 | tttttttt = address of symbol "_start" | |
238 | dddddddd = base of data section | |
239 | bbbbbbbb = base of bss section. | |
240 | Note: only used by Cisco Systems | |
241 | targets. The difference between this | |
242 | reply and the "qOffsets" query is that | |
243 | the 'N' packet may arrive spontaneously | |
244 | whereas the 'qOffsets' is a query | |
245 | initiated by the host debugger. | |
8bde7f77 | 246 | or... OXX..XX XX..XX is hex encoding of ASCII data. This |
4a5b6a35 WD |
247 | can happen at any time while the |
248 | program is running and the debugger | |
249 | should continue to wait for | |
250 | 'W', 'T', etc. | |
251 | ||
252 | thread alive TXX Find out if the thread XX is alive. | |
253 | reply OK thread is still alive | |
254 | ENN thread is dead | |
255 | ||
256 | remote restart RXX Restart the remote server | |
257 | ||
53677ef1 | 258 | extended ops ! Use the extended remote protocol. |
4a5b6a35 WD |
259 | Sticky -- only needs to be set once. |
260 | ||
261 | kill request k | |
262 | ||
263 | toggle debug d toggle debug flag (see 386 & 68k stubs) | |
264 | reset r reset -- see sparc stub. | |
265 | reserved <other> On other requests, the stub should | |
266 | ignore the request and send an empty | |
267 | response ($#<checksum>). This way | |
268 | we can extend the protocol and GDB | |
269 | can tell whether the stub it is | |
270 | talking to uses the old or the new. | |
271 | search tAA:PP,MM Search backwards starting at address | |
272 | AA for a match with pattern PP and | |
273 | mask MM. PP and MM are 4 bytes. | |
274 | Not supported by all stubs. | |
275 | ||
276 | general query qXXXX Request info about XXXX. | |
277 | general set QXXXX=yyyy Set value of XXXX to yyyy. | |
278 | query sect offs qOffsets Get section offsets. Reply is | |
279 | Text=xxx;Data=yyy;Bss=zzz | |
280 | ||
281 | Responses can be run-length encoded to save space. A '*' means that | |
282 | the next character is an ASCII encoding giving a repeat count which | |
283 | stands for that many repititions of the character preceding the '*'. | |
284 | The encoding is n+29, yielding a printable character where n >=3 | |
285 | (which is where rle starts to win). Don't use an n > 126. | |
286 | ||
287 | So | |
288 | "0* " means the same as "0000". */ | |
289 | /* *INDENT-ON* */ | |
290 | ||
291 | /* This variable (available to the user via "set remotebinarydownload") | |
292 | dictates whether downloads are sent in binary (via the 'X' packet). | |
293 | We assume that the stub can, and attempt to do it. This will be cleared if | |
294 | the stub does not understand it. This switch is still needed, though | |
295 | in cases when the packet is supported in the stub, but the connection | |
296 | does not allow it (i.e., 7-bit serial connection only). */ | |
297 | static int remote_binary_download = 1; | |
298 | ||
299 | /* Have we already checked whether binary downloads work? */ | |
300 | static int remote_binary_checked; | |
301 | ||
302 | /* Maximum number of bytes to read/write at once. The value here | |
303 | is chosen to fill up a packet (the headers account for the 32). */ | |
304 | #define MAXBUFBYTES(N) (((N)-32)/2) | |
305 | ||
306 | /* Having this larger than 400 causes us to be incompatible with m68k-stub.c | |
307 | and i386-stub.c. Normally, no one would notice because it only matters | |
308 | for writing large chunks of memory (e.g. in downloads). Also, this needs | |
309 | to be more than 400 if required to hold the registers (see below, where | |
310 | we round it up based on REGISTER_BYTES). */ | |
311 | /* Round up PBUFSIZ to hold all the registers, at least. */ | |
312 | #define PBUFSIZ ((REGISTER_BYTES > MAXBUFBYTES (400)) \ | |
313 | ? (REGISTER_BYTES * 2 + 32) \ | |
314 | : 400) | |
315 | ||
316 | ||
317 | /* This variable sets the number of bytes to be written to the target | |
318 | in a single packet. Normally PBUFSIZ is satisfactory, but some | |
319 | targets need smaller values (perhaps because the receiving end | |
320 | is slow). */ | |
321 | ||
322 | static int remote_write_size = 0x7fffffff; | |
323 | ||
324 | /* This variable sets the number of bits in an address that are to be | |
325 | sent in a memory ("M" or "m") packet. Normally, after stripping | |
326 | leading zeros, the entire address would be sent. This variable | |
327 | restricts the address to REMOTE_ADDRESS_SIZE bits. HISTORY: The | |
328 | initial implementation of remote.c restricted the address sent in | |
329 | memory packets to ``host::sizeof long'' bytes - (typically 32 | |
330 | bits). Consequently, for 64 bit targets, the upper 32 bits of an | |
331 | address was never sent. Since fixing this bug may cause a break in | |
332 | some remote targets this variable is principly provided to | |
333 | facilitate backward compatibility. */ | |
334 | ||
335 | static int remote_address_size; | |
336 | ||
337 | /* Convert hex digit A to a number. */ | |
338 | ||
339 | static int | |
340 | fromhex (int a) | |
341 | { | |
342 | if (a >= '0' && a <= '9') | |
343 | return a - '0'; | |
344 | else if (a >= 'a' && a <= 'f') | |
345 | return a - 'a' + 10; | |
346 | else if (a >= 'A' && a <= 'F') | |
347 | return a - 'A' + 10; | |
348 | else { | |
349 | error ("Reply contains invalid hex digit %d", a); | |
350 | return -1; | |
351 | } | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | /* Convert number NIB to a hex digit. */ | |
355 | ||
356 | static int | |
357 | tohex (int nib) | |
358 | { | |
359 | if (nib < 10) | |
360 | return '0' + nib; | |
361 | else | |
362 | return 'a' + nib - 10; | |
363 | } | |
364 | ||
365 | /* Return the number of hex digits in num. */ | |
366 | ||
367 | static int | |
368 | hexnumlen (ULONGEST num) | |
369 | { | |
370 | int i; | |
371 | ||
372 | for (i = 0; num != 0; i++) | |
373 | num >>= 4; | |
374 | ||
375 | return max (i, 1); | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | /* Set BUF to the hex digits representing NUM. */ | |
379 | ||
380 | static int | |
381 | hexnumstr (char *buf, ULONGEST num) | |
382 | { | |
383 | int i; | |
384 | int len = hexnumlen (num); | |
385 | ||
386 | buf[len] = '\0'; | |
387 | ||
388 | for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; i--) | |
389 | { | |
390 | buf[i] = "0123456789abcdef"[(num & 0xf)]; | |
391 | num >>= 4; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
394 | return len; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | /* Mask all but the least significant REMOTE_ADDRESS_SIZE bits. */ | |
398 | ||
399 | static CORE_ADDR | |
400 | remote_address_masked (CORE_ADDR addr) | |
401 | { | |
402 | if (remote_address_size > 0 | |
403 | && remote_address_size < (sizeof (ULONGEST) * 8)) | |
404 | { | |
405 | /* Only create a mask when that mask can safely be constructed | |
8bde7f77 | 406 | in a ULONGEST variable. */ |
4a5b6a35 WD |
407 | ULONGEST mask = 1; |
408 | mask = (mask << remote_address_size) - 1; | |
409 | addr &= mask; | |
410 | } | |
411 | return addr; | |
412 | } | |
413 | ||
414 | /* Determine whether the remote target supports binary downloading. | |
415 | This is accomplished by sending a no-op memory write of zero length | |
416 | to the target at the specified address. It does not suffice to send | |
417 | the whole packet, since many stubs strip the eighth bit and subsequently | |
418 | compute a wrong checksum, which causes real havoc with remote_write_bytes. | |
419 | ||
420 | NOTE: This can still lose if the serial line is not eight-bit clean. In | |
421 | cases like this, the user should clear "remotebinarydownload". */ | |
422 | static void | |
423 | check_binary_download (CORE_ADDR addr) | |
424 | { | |
425 | if (remote_binary_download && !remote_binary_checked) | |
426 | { | |
427 | char *buf = alloca (PBUFSIZ); | |
428 | char *p; | |
429 | remote_binary_checked = 1; | |
430 | ||
431 | p = buf; | |
432 | *p++ = 'X'; | |
433 | p += hexnumstr (p, (ULONGEST) addr); | |
434 | *p++ = ','; | |
435 | p += hexnumstr (p, (ULONGEST) 0); | |
436 | *p++ = ':'; | |
437 | *p = '\0'; | |
438 | ||
439 | putpkt_binary (buf, (int) (p - buf)); | |
440 | getpkt (buf, 0); | |
441 | ||
442 | if (buf[0] == '\0') | |
443 | remote_binary_download = 0; | |
444 | } | |
445 | ||
446 | if (remote_debug) | |
447 | { | |
448 | if (remote_binary_download) | |
449 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, | |
450 | "binary downloading suppported by target\n"); | |
451 | else | |
452 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, | |
453 | "binary downloading NOT suppported by target\n"); | |
454 | } | |
455 | } | |
456 | ||
457 | /* Write memory data directly to the remote machine. | |
458 | This does not inform the data cache; the data cache uses this. | |
459 | MEMADDR is the address in the remote memory space. | |
460 | MYADDR is the address of the buffer in our space. | |
461 | LEN is the number of bytes. | |
462 | ||
463 | Returns number of bytes transferred, or 0 for error. */ | |
464 | ||
465 | int | |
466 | remote_write_bytes (memaddr, myaddr, len) | |
467 | CORE_ADDR memaddr; | |
468 | char *myaddr; | |
469 | int len; | |
470 | { | |
471 | unsigned char *buf = alloca (PBUFSIZ); | |
472 | int max_buf_size; /* Max size of packet output buffer */ | |
473 | int origlen; | |
474 | extern int verbose; | |
475 | ||
476 | /* Verify that the target can support a binary download */ | |
477 | check_binary_download (memaddr); | |
478 | ||
479 | /* Chop the transfer down if necessary */ | |
480 | ||
481 | max_buf_size = min (remote_write_size, PBUFSIZ); | |
482 | if (remote_register_buf_size != 0) | |
483 | max_buf_size = min (max_buf_size, remote_register_buf_size); | |
484 | ||
485 | /* Subtract header overhead from max payload size - $M<memaddr>,<len>:#nn */ | |
486 | max_buf_size -= 2 + hexnumlen (memaddr + len - 1) + 1 + hexnumlen (len) + 4; | |
487 | ||
488 | origlen = len; | |
489 | while (len > 0) | |
490 | { | |
491 | unsigned char *p, *plen; | |
492 | int todo; | |
493 | int i; | |
494 | ||
495 | /* construct "M"<memaddr>","<len>":" */ | |
496 | /* sprintf (buf, "M%lx,%x:", (unsigned long) memaddr, todo); */ | |
497 | memaddr = remote_address_masked (memaddr); | |
498 | p = buf; | |
499 | if (remote_binary_download) | |
500 | { | |
501 | *p++ = 'X'; | |
502 | todo = min (len, max_buf_size); | |
503 | } | |
504 | else | |
505 | { | |
506 | *p++ = 'M'; | |
507 | todo = min (len, max_buf_size / 2); /* num bytes that will fit */ | |
508 | } | |
509 | ||
510 | p += hexnumstr ((char *)p, (ULONGEST) memaddr); | |
511 | *p++ = ','; | |
512 | ||
513 | plen = p; /* remember where len field goes */ | |
514 | p += hexnumstr ((char *)p, (ULONGEST) todo); | |
515 | *p++ = ':'; | |
516 | *p = '\0'; | |
517 | ||
518 | /* We send target system values byte by byte, in increasing byte | |
8bde7f77 WD |
519 | addresses, each byte encoded as two hex characters (or one |
520 | binary character). */ | |
4a5b6a35 WD |
521 | if (remote_binary_download) |
522 | { | |
523 | int escaped = 0; | |
524 | for (i = 0; | |
525 | (i < todo) && (i + escaped) < (max_buf_size - 2); | |
526 | i++) | |
527 | { | |
528 | switch (myaddr[i] & 0xff) | |
529 | { | |
530 | case '$': | |
531 | case '#': | |
532 | case 0x7d: | |
533 | /* These must be escaped */ | |
534 | escaped++; | |
535 | *p++ = 0x7d; | |
536 | *p++ = (myaddr[i] & 0xff) ^ 0x20; | |
537 | break; | |
538 | default: | |
539 | *p++ = myaddr[i] & 0xff; | |
540 | break; | |
541 | } | |
542 | } | |
543 | ||
544 | if (i < todo) | |
545 | { | |
546 | /* Escape chars have filled up the buffer prematurely, | |
8bde7f77 WD |
547 | and we have actually sent fewer bytes than planned. |
548 | Fix-up the length field of the packet. */ | |
4a5b6a35 WD |
549 | |
550 | /* FIXME: will fail if new len is a shorter string than | |
8bde7f77 | 551 | old len. */ |
4a5b6a35 WD |
552 | |
553 | plen += hexnumstr ((char *)plen, (ULONGEST) i); | |
554 | *plen++ = ':'; | |
555 | } | |
556 | } | |
557 | else | |
558 | { | |
559 | for (i = 0; i < todo; i++) | |
560 | { | |
561 | *p++ = tohex ((myaddr[i] >> 4) & 0xf); | |
562 | *p++ = tohex (myaddr[i] & 0xf); | |
563 | } | |
564 | *p = '\0'; | |
565 | } | |
566 | ||
567 | putpkt_binary ((char *)buf, (int) (p - buf)); | |
568 | getpkt ((char *)buf, 0); | |
569 | ||
570 | if (buf[0] == 'E') | |
571 | { | |
572 | /* There is no correspondance between what the remote protocol uses | |
573 | for errors and errno codes. We would like a cleaner way of | |
574 | representing errors (big enough to include errno codes, bfd_error | |
575 | codes, and others). But for now just return EIO. */ | |
576 | errno = EIO; | |
577 | return 0; | |
578 | } | |
579 | ||
580 | /* Increment by i, not by todo, in case escape chars | |
8bde7f77 | 581 | caused us to send fewer bytes than we'd planned. */ |
4a5b6a35 WD |
582 | myaddr += i; |
583 | memaddr += i; | |
584 | len -= i; | |
585 | ||
586 | if (verbose) | |
587 | putc('.', stderr); | |
588 | } | |
589 | return origlen; | |
590 | } | |
591 | ||
592 | /* Stuff for dealing with the packets which are part of this protocol. | |
593 | See comment at top of file for details. */ | |
594 | ||
595 | /* Read a single character from the remote end, masking it down to 7 bits. */ | |
596 | ||
597 | static int | |
598 | readchar (int timeout) | |
599 | { | |
600 | int ch; | |
601 | ||
602 | ch = SERIAL_READCHAR (remote_desc, timeout); | |
603 | ||
604 | switch (ch) | |
605 | { | |
606 | case SERIAL_EOF: | |
607 | error ("Remote connection closed"); | |
608 | case SERIAL_ERROR: | |
609 | perror_with_name ("Remote communication error"); | |
610 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: | |
611 | return ch; | |
612 | default: | |
613 | return ch & 0x7f; | |
614 | } | |
615 | } | |
616 | ||
617 | static int | |
618 | putpkt (buf) | |
619 | char *buf; | |
620 | { | |
621 | return putpkt_binary (buf, strlen (buf)); | |
622 | } | |
623 | ||
624 | /* Send a packet to the remote machine, with error checking. The data | |
625 | of the packet is in BUF. The string in BUF can be at most PBUFSIZ - 5 | |
626 | to account for the $, # and checksum, and for a possible /0 if we are | |
627 | debugging (remote_debug) and want to print the sent packet as a string */ | |
628 | ||
629 | static int | |
630 | putpkt_binary (buf, cnt) | |
631 | char *buf; | |
632 | int cnt; | |
633 | { | |
634 | int i; | |
635 | unsigned char csum = 0; | |
636 | char *buf2 = alloca (PBUFSIZ); | |
637 | char *junkbuf = alloca (PBUFSIZ); | |
638 | ||
639 | int ch; | |
640 | int tcount = 0; | |
641 | char *p; | |
642 | ||
643 | /* Copy the packet into buffer BUF2, encapsulating it | |
644 | and giving it a checksum. */ | |
645 | ||
646 | if (cnt > BUFSIZ - 5) /* Prosanity check */ | |
647 | abort (); | |
648 | ||
649 | p = buf2; | |
650 | *p++ = '$'; | |
651 | ||
652 | for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) | |
653 | { | |
654 | csum += buf[i]; | |
655 | *p++ = buf[i]; | |
656 | } | |
657 | *p++ = '#'; | |
658 | *p++ = tohex ((csum >> 4) & 0xf); | |
659 | *p++ = tohex (csum & 0xf); | |
660 | ||
661 | /* Send it over and over until we get a positive ack. */ | |
662 | ||
663 | while (1) | |
664 | { | |
665 | int started_error_output = 0; | |
666 | ||
667 | if (remote_debug) | |
668 | { | |
669 | *p = '\0'; | |
670 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Sending packet: "); | |
671 | fputstrn_unfiltered (buf2, p - buf2, 0, gdb_stdlog); | |
672 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "..."); | |
673 | gdb_flush (gdb_stdlog); | |
674 | } | |
675 | if (SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, buf2, p - buf2)) | |
676 | perror_with_name ("putpkt: write failed"); | |
677 | ||
678 | /* read until either a timeout occurs (-2) or '+' is read */ | |
679 | while (1) | |
680 | { | |
681 | ch = readchar (remote_timeout); | |
682 | ||
683 | if (remote_debug) | |
684 | { | |
685 | switch (ch) | |
686 | { | |
687 | case '+': | |
688 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: | |
689 | case '$': | |
690 | if (started_error_output) | |
691 | { | |
692 | putchar_unfiltered ('\n'); | |
693 | started_error_output = 0; | |
694 | } | |
695 | } | |
696 | } | |
697 | ||
698 | switch (ch) | |
699 | { | |
700 | case '+': | |
701 | if (remote_debug) | |
702 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Ack\n"); | |
703 | return 1; | |
704 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: | |
705 | tcount++; | |
706 | if (tcount > 3) | |
707 | return 0; | |
708 | break; /* Retransmit buffer */ | |
709 | case '$': | |
710 | { | |
711 | /* It's probably an old response, and we're out of sync. | |
712 | Just gobble up the packet and ignore it. */ | |
713 | getpkt (junkbuf, 0); | |
714 | continue; /* Now, go look for + */ | |
715 | } | |
716 | default: | |
717 | if (remote_debug) | |
718 | { | |
719 | if (!started_error_output) | |
720 | { | |
721 | started_error_output = 1; | |
722 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "putpkt: Junk: "); | |
723 | } | |
724 | fputc_unfiltered (ch & 0177, gdb_stdlog); | |
725 | } | |
726 | continue; | |
727 | } | |
728 | break; /* Here to retransmit */ | |
729 | } | |
730 | ||
731 | #if 0 | |
732 | /* This is wrong. If doing a long backtrace, the user should be | |
8bde7f77 WD |
733 | able to get out next time we call QUIT, without anything as |
734 | violent as interrupt_query. If we want to provide a way out of | |
735 | here without getting to the next QUIT, it should be based on | |
736 | hitting ^C twice as in remote_wait. */ | |
4a5b6a35 WD |
737 | if (quit_flag) |
738 | { | |
739 | quit_flag = 0; | |
740 | interrupt_query (); | |
741 | } | |
742 | #endif | |
743 | } | |
744 | } | |
745 | ||
746 | /* Come here after finding the start of the frame. Collect the rest | |
747 | into BUF, verifying the checksum, length, and handling run-length | |
748 | compression. Returns 0 on any error, 1 on success. */ | |
749 | ||
750 | static int | |
751 | read_frame (char *buf) | |
752 | { | |
753 | unsigned char csum; | |
754 | char *bp; | |
755 | int c; | |
756 | ||
757 | csum = 0; | |
758 | bp = buf; | |
759 | ||
760 | while (1) | |
761 | { | |
762 | c = readchar (remote_timeout); | |
763 | ||
764 | switch (c) | |
765 | { | |
766 | case SERIAL_TIMEOUT: | |
767 | if (remote_debug) | |
768 | fputs_filtered ("Timeout in mid-packet, retrying\n", gdb_stdlog); | |
769 | return 0; | |
770 | case '$': | |
771 | if (remote_debug) | |
772 | fputs_filtered ("Saw new packet start in middle of old one\n", | |
773 | gdb_stdlog); | |
774 | return 0; /* Start a new packet, count retries */ | |
775 | case '#': | |
776 | { | |
777 | unsigned char pktcsum; | |
778 | ||
779 | *bp = '\000'; | |
780 | ||
781 | pktcsum = fromhex (readchar (remote_timeout)) << 4; | |
782 | pktcsum |= fromhex (readchar (remote_timeout)); | |
783 | ||
784 | if (csum == pktcsum) | |
785 | { | |
786 | return 1; | |
787 | } | |
788 | ||
789 | if (remote_debug) | |
790 | { | |
791 | fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdlog, | |
792 | "Bad checksum, sentsum=0x%x, csum=0x%x, buf=", | |
793 | pktcsum, csum); | |
794 | fputs_filtered (buf, gdb_stdlog); | |
795 | fputs_filtered ("\n", gdb_stdlog); | |
796 | } | |
797 | return 0; | |
798 | } | |
799 | case '*': /* Run length encoding */ | |
800 | csum += c; | |
801 | c = readchar (remote_timeout); | |
802 | csum += c; | |
803 | c = c - ' ' + 3; /* Compute repeat count */ | |
804 | ||
805 | if (c > 0 && c < 255 && bp + c - 1 < buf + PBUFSIZ - 1) | |
806 | { | |
807 | memset (bp, *(bp - 1), c); | |
808 | bp += c; | |
809 | continue; | |
810 | } | |
811 | ||
812 | *bp = '\0'; | |
813 | printf_filtered ("Repeat count %d too large for buffer: ", c); | |
814 | puts_filtered (buf); | |
815 | puts_filtered ("\n"); | |
816 | return 0; | |
817 | default: | |
818 | if (bp < buf + PBUFSIZ - 1) | |
819 | { | |
820 | *bp++ = c; | |
821 | csum += c; | |
822 | continue; | |
823 | } | |
824 | ||
825 | *bp = '\0'; | |
826 | puts_filtered ("Remote packet too long: "); | |
827 | puts_filtered (buf); | |
828 | puts_filtered ("\n"); | |
829 | ||
830 | return 0; | |
831 | } | |
832 | } | |
833 | } | |
834 | ||
835 | /* Read a packet from the remote machine, with error checking, and | |
836 | store it in BUF. BUF is expected to be of size PBUFSIZ. If | |
837 | FOREVER, wait forever rather than timing out; this is used while | |
838 | the target is executing user code. */ | |
839 | ||
840 | static void | |
841 | getpkt (buf, forever) | |
842 | char *buf; | |
843 | int forever; | |
844 | { | |
845 | int c; | |
846 | int tries; | |
847 | int timeout; | |
848 | int val; | |
849 | ||
850 | strcpy (buf, "timeout"); | |
851 | ||
852 | if (forever) | |
853 | { | |
854 | timeout = watchdog > 0 ? watchdog : -1; | |
855 | } | |
856 | ||
857 | else | |
858 | timeout = remote_timeout; | |
859 | ||
860 | #define MAX_TRIES 3 | |
861 | ||
862 | for (tries = 1; tries <= MAX_TRIES; tries++) | |
863 | { | |
864 | /* This can loop forever if the remote side sends us characters | |
8bde7f77 WD |
865 | continuously, but if it pauses, we'll get a zero from readchar |
866 | because of timeout. Then we'll count that as a retry. */ | |
4a5b6a35 WD |
867 | |
868 | /* Note that we will only wait forever prior to the start of a packet. | |
8bde7f77 WD |
869 | After that, we expect characters to arrive at a brisk pace. They |
870 | should show up within remote_timeout intervals. */ | |
4a5b6a35 WD |
871 | |
872 | do | |
873 | { | |
874 | c = readchar (timeout); | |
875 | ||
876 | if (c == SERIAL_TIMEOUT) | |
877 | { | |
878 | if (forever) /* Watchdog went off. Kill the target. */ | |
879 | { | |
880 | target_mourn_inferior (); | |
881 | error ("Watchdog has expired. Target detached.\n"); | |
882 | } | |
883 | if (remote_debug) | |
884 | fputs_filtered ("Timed out.\n", gdb_stdlog); | |
885 | goto retry; | |
886 | } | |
887 | } | |
888 | while (c != '$'); | |
889 | ||
890 | /* We've found the start of a packet, now collect the data. */ | |
891 | ||
892 | val = read_frame (buf); | |
893 | ||
894 | if (val == 1) | |
895 | { | |
896 | if (remote_debug) | |
897 | { | |
898 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "Packet received: "); | |
899 | fputstr_unfiltered (buf, 0, gdb_stdlog); | |
900 | fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "\n"); | |
901 | } | |
902 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "+", 1); | |
903 | return; | |
904 | } | |
905 | ||
906 | /* Try the whole thing again. */ | |
907 | retry: | |
908 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "-", 1); | |
909 | } | |
910 | ||
911 | /* We have tried hard enough, and just can't receive the packet. Give up. */ | |
912 | ||
913 | printf_unfiltered ("Ignoring packet error, continuing...\n"); | |
914 | SERIAL_WRITE (remote_desc, "+", 1); | |
915 | } |