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83d290c5 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
88aff62d 2/*
c8c0242f
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3 * (C) Copyright 2018
4 * Lukasz Majewski, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected].
5 *
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6 * (C) Copyright 2008
7 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected].
8 *
9 * based on a the Linux rtc-m41t80.c driver which is:
10 * Alexander Bigga <[email protected]>, 2006 (c) mycable GmbH
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11 */
12
13/*
14 * Date & Time support for STMicroelectronics M41T62
15 */
16
17/* #define DEBUG */
18
19#include <common.h>
20#include <command.h>
c8c0242f 21#include <dm.h>
f7ae49fc 22#include <log.h>
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23#include <rtc.h>
24#include <i2c.h>
8691198d 25#include <linux/log2.h>
9bbe2105 26#include <linux/delay.h>
88aff62d 27
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28#define M41T62_REG_SSEC 0
29#define M41T62_REG_SEC 1
30#define M41T62_REG_MIN 2
31#define M41T62_REG_HOUR 3
32#define M41T62_REG_WDAY 4
33#define M41T62_REG_DAY 5
34#define M41T62_REG_MON 6
35#define M41T62_REG_YEAR 7
36#define M41T62_REG_ALARM_MON 0xa
37#define M41T62_REG_ALARM_DAY 0xb
38#define M41T62_REG_ALARM_HOUR 0xc
39#define M41T62_REG_ALARM_MIN 0xd
40#define M41T62_REG_ALARM_SEC 0xe
41#define M41T62_REG_FLAGS 0xf
42
43#define M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE (M41T62_REG_YEAR + 1)
44#define M41T62_ALARM_REG_SIZE \
45 (M41T62_REG_ALARM_SEC + 1 - M41T62_REG_ALARM_MON)
46
47#define M41T62_SEC_ST (1 << 7) /* ST: Stop Bit */
48#define M41T62_ALMON_AFE (1 << 7) /* AFE: AF Enable Bit */
49#define M41T62_ALMON_SQWE (1 << 6) /* SQWE: SQW Enable Bit */
50#define M41T62_ALHOUR_HT (1 << 6) /* HT: Halt Update Bit */
51#define M41T62_FLAGS_AF (1 << 6) /* AF: Alarm Flag Bit */
9bbe2105 52#define M41T62_FLAGS_OF (1 << 2) /* OF: Oscillator Flag Bit */
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53#define M41T62_FLAGS_BATT_LOW (1 << 4) /* BL: Battery Low Bit */
54
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55#define M41T62_WDAY_SQW_FREQ_MASK 0xf0
56#define M41T62_WDAY_SQW_FREQ_SHIFT 4
57
58#define M41T62_SQW_MAX_FREQ 32768
59
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60#define M41T62_FEATURE_HT (1 << 0)
61#define M41T62_FEATURE_BL (1 << 1)
62
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63#define M41T80_ALHOUR_HT (1 << 6) /* HT: Halt Update Bit */
64
7afc4155 65static void m41t62_update_rtc_time(struct rtc_time *tm, u8 *buf)
88aff62d 66{
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67 debug("%s: raw read data - sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
68 "mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x, wday=%02x, y2k=%02x\n",
69 __FUNCTION__,
70 buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3],
71 buf[4], buf[5], buf[6], buf[7]);
72
e84aba13
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73 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[M41T62_REG_SEC] & 0x7f);
74 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[M41T62_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
75 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[M41T62_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f);
76 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[M41T62_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
88aff62d 77 tm->tm_wday = buf[M41T62_REG_WDAY] & 0x07;
e84aba13 78 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[M41T62_REG_MON] & 0x1f);
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79
80 /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore the Century Bit */
81 /* U-Boot needs to add 1900 here */
e84aba13 82 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[M41T62_REG_YEAR]) + 100 + 1900;
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83
84 debug("%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
85 "mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
86 __FUNCTION__,
87 tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
88 tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
89}
90
7afc4155 91static void m41t62_set_rtc_buf(const struct rtc_time *tm, u8 *buf)
88aff62d 92{
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93 debug("Set DATE: %4d-%02d-%02d (wday=%d) TIME: %2d:%02d:%02d\n",
94 tm->tm_year, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_wday,
95 tm->tm_hour, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_sec);
96
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97 /* Merge time-data and register flags into buf[0..7] */
98 buf[M41T62_REG_SSEC] = 0;
99 buf[M41T62_REG_SEC] =
e84aba13 100 bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec) | (buf[M41T62_REG_SEC] & ~0x7f);
88aff62d 101 buf[M41T62_REG_MIN] =
e84aba13 102 bin2bcd(tm->tm_min) | (buf[M41T62_REG_MIN] & ~0x7f);
88aff62d 103 buf[M41T62_REG_HOUR] =
e84aba13 104 bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | (buf[M41T62_REG_HOUR] & ~0x3f) ;
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105 buf[M41T62_REG_WDAY] =
106 (tm->tm_wday & 0x07) | (buf[M41T62_REG_WDAY] & ~0x07);
107 buf[M41T62_REG_DAY] =
e84aba13 108 bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday) | (buf[M41T62_REG_DAY] & ~0x3f);
88aff62d 109 buf[M41T62_REG_MON] =
e84aba13 110 bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon) | (buf[M41T62_REG_MON] & ~0x1f);
88aff62d 111 /* assume 20YY not 19YY */
e84aba13 112 buf[M41T62_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
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113}
114
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115#ifdef CONFIG_DM_RTC
116static int m41t62_rtc_get(struct udevice *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
117{
118 u8 buf[M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE];
119 int ret;
120
121 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
122 if (ret)
123 return ret;
124
125 m41t62_update_rtc_time(tm, buf);
126
127 return 0;
128}
129
130static int m41t62_rtc_set(struct udevice *dev, const struct rtc_time *tm)
131{
132 u8 buf[M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE];
133 int ret;
134
135 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
136 if (ret)
137 return ret;
138
139 m41t62_set_rtc_buf(tm, buf);
140
141 ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, 0, buf, sizeof(buf));
142 if (ret) {
143 printf("I2C write failed in %s()\n", __func__);
144 return ret;
145 }
146
147 return 0;
148}
149
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150static int m41t62_sqw_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable)
151{
152 u8 val;
153 int ret;
154
155 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, M41T62_REG_ALARM_MON, &val, sizeof(val));
156 if (ret)
157 return ret;
158
159 if (enable)
160 val |= M41T62_ALMON_SQWE;
161 else
162 val &= ~M41T62_ALMON_SQWE;
163
164 return dm_i2c_write(dev, M41T62_REG_ALARM_MON, &val, sizeof(val));
165}
166
167static int m41t62_sqw_set_rate(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int rate)
168{
169 u8 val, newval, sqwrateval;
170 int ret;
171
172 if (rate >= M41T62_SQW_MAX_FREQ)
173 sqwrateval = 1;
174 else if (rate >= M41T62_SQW_MAX_FREQ / 4)
175 sqwrateval = 2;
176 else if (rate)
177 sqwrateval = 15 - ilog2(rate);
178
179 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, M41T62_REG_WDAY, &val, sizeof(val));
180 if (ret)
181 return ret;
182
183 newval = val;
184 newval &= ~M41T62_WDAY_SQW_FREQ_MASK;
185 newval |= (sqwrateval << M41T62_WDAY_SQW_FREQ_SHIFT);
186
187 /*
188 * Try to avoid writing unchanged values. Writing to this register
189 * will reset the internal counter pipeline and thus affect system
190 * time.
191 */
192 if (newval == val)
193 return 0;
194
195 return dm_i2c_write(dev, M41T62_REG_WDAY, &newval, sizeof(newval));
196}
197
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198static int m41t62_rtc_restart_osc(struct udevice *dev)
199{
200 u8 val;
201 int ret;
202
203 /* 0. check if oscillator failure happened */
204 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, M41T62_REG_FLAGS, &val, sizeof(val));
205 if (ret)
206 return ret;
207 if (!(val & M41T62_FLAGS_OF))
208 return 0;
209
210 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, M41T62_REG_SEC, &val, sizeof(val));
211 if (ret)
212 return ret;
213
214 /* 1. Set stop bit */
215 val |= M41T62_SEC_ST;
92cf458f 216 ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, M41T62_REG_SEC, &val, sizeof(val));
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217 if (ret)
218 return ret;
219
220 /* 2. Clear stop bit */
221 val &= ~M41T62_SEC_ST;
92cf458f 222 ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, M41T62_REG_SEC, &val, sizeof(val));
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223 if (ret)
224 return ret;
225
226 /* 3. wait 4 seconds */
227 mdelay(4000);
228
229 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, M41T62_REG_FLAGS, &val, sizeof(val));
230 if (ret)
231 return ret;
232
233 /* 4. clear M41T62_FLAGS_OF bit */
234 val &= ~M41T62_FLAGS_OF;
235 ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, M41T62_REG_FLAGS, &val, sizeof(val));
236 if (ret)
237 return ret;
238
239 return 0;
240}
241
8691198d 242static int m41t62_rtc_clear_ht(struct udevice *dev)
c8c0242f
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243{
244 u8 val;
8691198d 245 int ret;
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246
247 /*
248 * M41T82: Make sure HT (Halt Update) bit is cleared.
249 * This bit is 0 in M41T62 so its save to clear it always.
250 */
251
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252 ret = dm_i2c_read(dev, M41T62_REG_ALARM_HOUR, &val, sizeof(val));
253 if (ret)
254 return ret;
c8c0242f 255 val &= ~M41T80_ALHOUR_HT;
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256 ret = dm_i2c_write(dev, M41T62_REG_ALARM_HOUR, &val, sizeof(val));
257 if (ret)
258 return ret;
259
260 return 0;
261}
c8c0242f 262
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263static int m41t62_rtc_reset(struct udevice *dev)
264{
265 int ret;
266
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267 ret = m41t62_rtc_restart_osc(dev);
268 if (ret)
269 return ret;
270
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271 ret = m41t62_rtc_clear_ht(dev);
272 if (ret)
273 return ret;
274
275 /*
276 * Some boards feed the square wave as clock input into
277 * the SoC. This enables a 32.768kHz square wave, which is
278 * also the hardware default after power-loss.
279 */
280 ret = m41t62_sqw_set_rate(dev, 32768);
281 if (ret)
282 return ret;
283 return m41t62_sqw_enable(dev, true);
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284}
285
4e829e98
SG
286/*
287 * Make sure HT bit is cleared. This bit is set on entering battery backup
288 * mode, so do this before the first read access.
289 */
290static int m41t62_rtc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
291{
8691198d 292 return m41t62_rtc_clear_ht(dev);
4e829e98
SG
293}
294
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295static const struct rtc_ops m41t62_rtc_ops = {
296 .get = m41t62_rtc_get,
297 .set = m41t62_rtc_set,
298 .reset = m41t62_rtc_reset,
299};
300
301static const struct udevice_id m41t62_rtc_ids[] = {
302 { .compatible = "st,m41t62" },
4e829e98 303 { .compatible = "st,m41t82" },
b371accc 304 { .compatible = "st,m41st87" },
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305 { .compatible = "microcrystal,rv4162" },
306 { }
307};
308
309U_BOOT_DRIVER(rtc_m41t62) = {
310 .name = "rtc-m41t62",
311 .id = UCLASS_RTC,
312 .of_match = m41t62_rtc_ids,
313 .ops = &m41t62_rtc_ops,
4e829e98 314 .probe = &m41t62_rtc_probe,
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LM
315};
316
317#else /* NON DM RTC code - will be removed */
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318int rtc_get(struct rtc_time *tm)
319{
320 u8 buf[M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE];
321
322 i2c_read(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, buf, M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE);
323 m41t62_update_rtc_time(tm, buf);
324
325 return 0;
326}
327
328int rtc_set(struct rtc_time *tm)
329{
330 u8 buf[M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE];
331
332 i2c_read(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, buf, M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE);
333 m41t62_set_rtc_buf(tm, buf);
88aff62d 334
4d3df956
LM
335 if (i2c_write(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, 0, 1, buf,
336 M41T62_DATETIME_REG_SIZE)) {
88aff62d 337 printf("I2C write failed in %s()\n", __func__);
d1e23194
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338 return -1;
339 }
340
341 return 0;
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342}
343
344void rtc_reset(void)
345{
038f3c54
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346 u8 val;
347
88aff62d 348 /*
038f3c54
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349 * M41T82: Make sure HT (Halt Update) bit is cleared.
350 * This bit is 0 in M41T62 so its save to clear it always.
88aff62d 351 */
038f3c54
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352 i2c_read(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, M41T62_REG_ALARM_HOUR, 1, &val, 1);
353 val &= ~M41T80_ALHOUR_HT;
354 i2c_write(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RTC_ADDR, M41T62_REG_ALARM_HOUR, 1, &val, 1);
88aff62d 355}
c8c0242f 356#endif /* CONFIG_DM_RTC */
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