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cc1c8a13 WD |
1 | /* |
2 | * (C) Copyright 2001, 2002 | |
3 | * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected]. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Flash Routines for Intel devices | |
6 | * | |
7 | *-------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
8 | * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this | |
9 | * project. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
12 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as | |
13 | * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of | |
14 | * the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
15 | * | |
16 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
17 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
19 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
22 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
23 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, | |
24 | * MA 02111-1307 USA | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #include <common.h> | |
28 | #include <mpc8xx.h> | |
29 | #include "cpu86.h" | |
30 | ||
31 | flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; | |
32 | ||
33 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
34 | */ | |
35 | ulong flash_int_get_size (volatile unsigned long *baseaddr, | |
36 | flash_info_t * info) | |
37 | { | |
38 | short i; | |
39 | unsigned long flashtest_h, flashtest_l; | |
40 | ||
41 | info->sector_count = info->size = 0; | |
42 | info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; | |
43 | ||
efa329cb | 44 | /* Write identify command sequence and test FLASH answer |
cc1c8a13 | 45 | */ |
efa329cb WD |
46 | baseaddr[0] = 0x00900090; |
47 | baseaddr[1] = 0x00900090; | |
cc1c8a13 WD |
48 | |
49 | flashtest_h = baseaddr[0]; /* manufacturer ID */ | |
50 | flashtest_l = baseaddr[1]; | |
51 | ||
52 | if (flashtest_h != INTEL_MANUFACT || flashtest_l != INTEL_MANUFACT) | |
53 | return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ | |
54 | ||
55 | flashtest_h = baseaddr[2]; /* device ID */ | |
56 | flashtest_l = baseaddr[3]; | |
57 | ||
58 | if (flashtest_h != flashtest_l) | |
59 | return (0); | |
60 | ||
61 | switch (flashtest_h) { | |
62 | case INTEL_ID_28F160C3B: | |
63 | info->flash_id = FLASH_28F160C3B; | |
64 | info->sector_count = 39; | |
65 | info->size = 0x00800000; /* 4 * 2 MB = 8 MB */ | |
66 | break; | |
67 | case INTEL_ID_28F160F3B: | |
68 | info->flash_id = FLASH_28F160F3B; | |
69 | info->sector_count = 39; | |
70 | info->size = 0x00800000; /* 4 * 2 MB = 8 MB */ | |
71 | break; | |
72 | default: | |
73 | return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ | |
74 | } | |
75 | ||
76 | info->flash_id |= INTEL_MANUFACT << 16; /* set manufacturer offset */ | |
77 | ||
78 | if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { | |
79 | volatile unsigned long *tmp = baseaddr; | |
80 | ||
81 | /* set up sector start adress table (bottom sector type) | |
82 | * AND unlock the sectors (if our chip is 160C3) | |
83 | */ | |
84 | for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { | |
85 | if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) == FLASH_28F160C3B) { | |
86 | tmp[0] = 0x00600060; | |
87 | tmp[1] = 0x00600060; | |
88 | tmp[0] = 0x00D000D0; | |
89 | tmp[1] = 0x00D000D0; | |
90 | } | |
91 | info->start[i] = (uint) tmp; | |
92 | tmp += i < 8 ? 0x2000 : 0x10000; /* pointer arith */ | |
93 | } | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | memset (info->protect, 0, info->sector_count); | |
97 | ||
98 | baseaddr[0] = 0x00FF00FF; | |
99 | baseaddr[1] = 0x00FF00FF; | |
100 | ||
101 | return (info->size); | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | static ulong flash_amd_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info) | |
105 | { | |
106 | short i; | |
107 | uchar vendor, devid; | |
108 | ulong base = (ulong)addr; | |
109 | ||
110 | /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ | |
111 | addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; | |
112 | addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; | |
113 | addr[0x0555] = 0x90; | |
114 | ||
115 | udelay(1000); | |
116 | ||
117 | vendor = addr[0]; | |
118 | devid = addr[1] & 0xff; | |
119 | ||
120 | /* only support AMD */ | |
121 | if (vendor != 0x01) { | |
122 | return 0; | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
125 | vendor &= 0xf; | |
126 | devid &= 0xff; | |
127 | ||
128 | if (devid == AMD_ID_F040B) { | |
129 | info->flash_id = vendor << 16 | devid; | |
130 | info->sector_count = 8; | |
131 | info->size = info->sector_count * 0x10000; | |
132 | } | |
133 | else if (devid == AMD_ID_F080B) { | |
134 | info->flash_id = vendor << 16 | devid; | |
135 | info->sector_count = 16; | |
136 | info->size = 4 * info->sector_count * 0x10000; | |
137 | } | |
138 | else if (devid == AMD_ID_F016D) { | |
139 | info->flash_id = vendor << 16 | devid; | |
140 | info->sector_count = 32; | |
141 | info->size = 4 * info->sector_count * 0x10000; | |
142 | } | |
143 | else { | |
144 | printf ("## Unknown Flash Type: %02x\n", devid); | |
145 | return 0; | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | /* check for protected sectors */ | |
149 | for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { | |
150 | /* sector base address */ | |
151 | info->start[i] = base + i * (info->size / info->sector_count); | |
152 | /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */ | |
153 | /* D0 = 1 if protected */ | |
154 | addr = (volatile unsigned char *)(info->start[i]); | |
155 | info->protect[i] = addr[2] & 1; | |
156 | } | |
157 | ||
158 | /* | |
159 | * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH. | |
160 | */ | |
161 | if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
162 | addr = (vu_char *)info->start[0]; | |
163 | addr[0] = 0xF0; /* reset bank */ | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | return (info->size); | |
167 | } | |
168 | ||
169 | ||
170 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
171 | */ | |
172 | unsigned long flash_init (void) | |
173 | { | |
174 | unsigned long size_b0 = 0; | |
175 | unsigned long size_b1 = 0; | |
176 | int i; | |
177 | ||
178 | /* Init: no FLASHes known | |
179 | */ | |
180 | for (i = 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { | |
181 | flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | /* Disable flash protection */ | |
185 | CPU86_BCR |= (CPU86_BCR_FWPT | CPU86_BCR_FWRE); | |
186 | ||
187 | /* Static FLASH Bank configuration here (only one bank) */ | |
188 | ||
189 | size_b0 = flash_int_get_size ((ulong *) CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]); | |
190 | size_b1 = flash_amd_get_size ((uchar *) CFG_BOOTROM_BASE, &flash_info[1]); | |
191 | ||
192 | if (size_b0 > 0 || size_b1 > 0) { | |
193 | ||
194 | printf("("); | |
195 | ||
196 | if (size_b0 > 0) { | |
197 | puts ("Bank#1 - "); | |
198 | print_size (size_b0, (size_b1 > 0) ? ", " : ") "); | |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | if (size_b1 > 0) { | |
202 | puts ("Bank#2 - "); | |
203 | print_size (size_b1, ") "); | |
204 | } | |
205 | } | |
206 | else { | |
207 | printf ("## No FLASH found.\n"); | |
208 | return 0; | |
209 | } | |
210 | /* protect monitor and environment sectors | |
211 | */ | |
212 | ||
213 | #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_BOOTROM_BASE | |
214 | if (size_b1) { | |
215 | /* If U-Boot is booted from ROM the CFG_MONITOR_BASE > CFG_FLASH_BASE | |
216 | * but we shouldn't protect it. | |
217 | */ | |
218 | ||
219 | flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
220 | CFG_MONITOR_BASE, | |
3b57fe0a | 221 | CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, &flash_info[1] |
cc1c8a13 WD |
222 | ); |
223 | } | |
224 | #else | |
225 | #if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE | |
226 | flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
227 | CFG_MONITOR_BASE, | |
3b57fe0a | 228 | CFG_MONITOR_BASE + monitor_flash_len - 1, &flash_info[0] |
cc1c8a13 WD |
229 | ); |
230 | #endif | |
231 | #endif | |
232 | ||
5a1aceb0 | 233 | #if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) && defined(CFG_ENV_ADDR) |
cc1c8a13 WD |
234 | # ifndef CFG_ENV_SIZE |
235 | # define CFG_ENV_SIZE CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE | |
236 | # endif | |
237 | # if CFG_ENV_ADDR >= CFG_BOOTROM_BASE | |
238 | if (size_b1) { | |
239 | flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
240 | CFG_ENV_ADDR, | |
241 | CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[1]); | |
242 | } | |
243 | # else | |
244 | flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
245 | CFG_ENV_ADDR, | |
246 | CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SIZE - 1, &flash_info[0]); | |
247 | # endif | |
248 | #endif | |
249 | ||
250 | return (size_b0 + size_b1); | |
251 | } | |
252 | ||
253 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
254 | */ | |
255 | void flash_print_info (flash_info_t * info) | |
256 | { | |
257 | int i; | |
258 | ||
259 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
260 | printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); | |
261 | return; | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | switch ((info->flash_id >> 16) & 0xff) { | |
265 | case 0x89: | |
266 | printf ("INTEL "); | |
267 | break; | |
268 | case 0x1: | |
269 | printf ("AMD "); | |
270 | break; | |
271 | default: | |
272 | printf ("Unknown Vendor "); | |
273 | break; | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { | |
277 | case FLASH_28F160C3B: | |
278 | printf ("28F160C3B (16 Mbit, bottom sector)\n"); | |
279 | break; | |
280 | case FLASH_28F160F3B: | |
281 | printf ("28F160F3B (16 Mbit, bottom sector)\n"); | |
282 | break; | |
283 | case AMD_ID_F040B: | |
284 | printf ("AM29F040B (4 Mbit)\n"); | |
285 | break; | |
286 | default: | |
287 | printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); | |
288 | break; | |
289 | } | |
290 | ||
291 | if (info->size < 0x100000) | |
292 | printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n", | |
293 | info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); | |
294 | else | |
295 | printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", | |
296 | info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); | |
297 | ||
298 | printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); | |
299 | for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; ++i) { | |
300 | if ((i % 5) == 0) | |
301 | printf ("\n "); | |
302 | printf (" %08lX%s", | |
303 | info->start[i], | |
304 | info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " " | |
305 | ); | |
306 | } | |
307 | printf ("\n"); | |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
311 | */ | |
312 | int flash_erase (flash_info_t * info, int s_first, int s_last) | |
313 | { | |
314 | vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[0]); | |
315 | int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; | |
316 | ulong start, now, last; | |
317 | ||
318 | if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { | |
319 | if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { | |
320 | printf ("- missing\n"); | |
321 | } else { | |
322 | printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); | |
323 | } | |
324 | return 1; | |
325 | } | |
326 | ||
327 | prot = 0; | |
328 | for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { | |
329 | if (info->protect[sect]) | |
330 | prot++; | |
331 | } | |
332 | ||
333 | if (prot) { | |
334 | printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", | |
335 | prot); | |
336 | } else { | |
337 | printf ("\n"); | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | /* Check the type of erased flash | |
341 | */ | |
342 | if (info->flash_id >> 16 == 0x1) { | |
343 | /* Erase AMD flash | |
344 | */ | |
345 | l_sect = -1; | |
346 | ||
347 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
348 | flag = disable_interrupts(); | |
349 | ||
350 | addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; | |
351 | addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; | |
352 | addr[0x0555] = 0x80; | |
353 | addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; | |
354 | addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; | |
355 | ||
356 | /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ | |
357 | udelay (1000); | |
358 | ||
359 | /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ | |
360 | for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { | |
361 | if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ | |
362 | addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[sect]); | |
363 | addr[0] = 0x30; | |
364 | l_sect = sect; | |
365 | } | |
366 | } | |
367 | ||
368 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ | |
369 | if (flag) | |
370 | enable_interrupts(); | |
371 | ||
372 | /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ | |
373 | udelay (1000); | |
374 | ||
375 | /* | |
376 | * We wait for the last triggered sector | |
377 | */ | |
378 | if (l_sect < 0) | |
379 | goto AMD_DONE; | |
380 | ||
381 | start = get_timer (0); | |
382 | last = start; | |
383 | addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[l_sect]); | |
384 | while ((addr[0] & 0x80) != 0x80) { | |
385 | if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { | |
386 | printf ("Timeout\n"); | |
387 | return 1; | |
388 | } | |
389 | /* show that we're waiting */ | |
390 | if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ | |
391 | serial_putc ('.'); | |
392 | last = now; | |
393 | } | |
394 | } | |
395 | ||
396 | AMD_DONE: | |
397 | /* reset to read mode */ | |
398 | addr = (volatile unsigned char *)info->start[0]; | |
399 | addr[0] = 0xF0; /* reset bank */ | |
400 | ||
401 | } else { | |
402 | /* Erase Intel flash | |
403 | */ | |
404 | ||
405 | /* Start erase on unprotected sectors | |
406 | */ | |
407 | for (sect = s_first; sect <= s_last; sect++) { | |
408 | volatile ulong *addr = | |
409 | (volatile unsigned long *) info->start[sect]; | |
410 | ||
411 | start = get_timer (0); | |
412 | last = start; | |
413 | if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { | |
414 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here | |
415 | */ | |
416 | flag = disable_interrupts (); | |
417 | ||
418 | /* Erase the block | |
419 | */ | |
420 | addr[0] = 0x00200020; | |
421 | addr[1] = 0x00200020; | |
422 | addr[0] = 0x00D000D0; | |
423 | addr[1] = 0x00D000D0; | |
424 | ||
425 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary | |
426 | */ | |
427 | if (flag) | |
428 | enable_interrupts (); | |
429 | ||
430 | /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms | |
431 | */ | |
432 | udelay (1000); | |
433 | ||
434 | last = start; | |
435 | while ((addr[0] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080 || | |
436 | (addr[1] & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) { | |
437 | if ((now = get_timer (start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { | |
438 | printf ("Timeout (erase suspended!)\n"); | |
439 | /* Suspend erase | |
440 | */ | |
441 | addr[0] = 0x00B000B0; | |
442 | addr[1] = 0x00B000B0; | |
443 | goto DONE; | |
444 | } | |
445 | /* show that we're waiting | |
446 | */ | |
447 | if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ | |
448 | serial_putc ('.'); | |
449 | last = now; | |
450 | } | |
451 | } | |
452 | if (addr[0] & 0x00220022 || addr[1] & 0x00220022) { | |
453 | printf ("*** ERROR: erase failed!\n"); | |
454 | goto DONE; | |
455 | } | |
456 | } | |
457 | /* Clear status register and reset to read mode | |
458 | */ | |
459 | addr[0] = 0x00500050; | |
460 | addr[1] = 0x00500050; | |
461 | addr[0] = 0x00FF00FF; | |
462 | addr[1] = 0x00FF00FF; | |
463 | } | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
466 | printf (" done\n"); | |
467 | ||
468 | DONE: | |
469 | return 0; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | static int write_word (flash_info_t *, volatile unsigned long *, ulong); | |
473 | static int write_byte (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data); | |
474 | ||
475 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
476 | * Copy memory to flash, returns: | |
477 | * 0 - OK | |
478 | * 1 - write timeout | |
479 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
480 | */ | |
481 | int write_buff (flash_info_t * info, uchar * src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) | |
482 | { | |
483 | ulong v; | |
484 | int i, l, rc, cc = cnt, res = 0; | |
485 | ||
486 | if (info->flash_id >> 16 == 0x1) { | |
487 | ||
488 | /* Write to AMD 8-bit flash | |
489 | */ | |
490 | while (cnt > 0) { | |
491 | if ((rc = write_byte(info, addr, *src)) != 0) { | |
492 | return (rc); | |
493 | } | |
494 | addr++; | |
495 | src++; | |
496 | cnt--; | |
497 | } | |
498 | ||
499 | return (0); | |
500 | } else { | |
501 | ||
502 | /* Write to Intel 64-bit flash | |
503 | */ | |
504 | for (v=0; cc > 0; addr += 4, cc -= 4 - l) { | |
505 | l = (addr & 3); | |
506 | addr &= ~3; | |
507 | ||
508 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { | |
509 | v = (v << 8) + (i < l || i - l >= cc ? | |
510 | *((unsigned char *) addr + i) : *src++); | |
511 | } | |
512 | ||
513 | if ((res = write_word (info, (volatile unsigned long *) addr, v)) != 0) | |
514 | break; | |
515 | } | |
516 | } | |
517 | ||
518 | return (res); | |
519 | } | |
520 | ||
521 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
522 | * Write a word to Flash, returns: | |
523 | * 0 - OK | |
524 | * 1 - write timeout | |
525 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
526 | */ | |
527 | static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, volatile unsigned long *addr, | |
528 | ulong data) | |
529 | { | |
530 | int flag, res = 0; | |
531 | ulong start; | |
532 | ||
533 | /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased | |
534 | */ | |
535 | if ((*addr & data) != data) | |
536 | return (2); | |
537 | ||
538 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here | |
539 | */ | |
540 | flag = disable_interrupts (); | |
541 | ||
542 | *addr = 0x00400040; | |
543 | *addr = data; | |
544 | ||
545 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary | |
546 | */ | |
547 | if (flag) | |
548 | enable_interrupts (); | |
549 | ||
550 | start = get_timer (0); | |
551 | while ((*addr & 0x00800080) != 0x00800080) { | |
552 | if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { | |
553 | /* Suspend program | |
554 | */ | |
555 | *addr = 0x00B000B0; | |
556 | res = 1; | |
557 | goto OUT; | |
558 | } | |
559 | } | |
560 | ||
561 | if (*addr & 0x00220022) { | |
562 | printf ("*** ERROR: program failed!\n"); | |
563 | res = 1; | |
564 | } | |
565 | ||
566 | OUT: | |
567 | /* Clear status register and reset to read mode | |
568 | */ | |
569 | *addr = 0x00500050; | |
570 | *addr = 0x00FF00FF; | |
571 | ||
572 | return (res); | |
573 | } | |
574 | ||
575 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
576 | * Write a byte to Flash, returns: | |
577 | * 0 - OK | |
578 | * 1 - write timeout | |
579 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
580 | */ | |
581 | static int write_byte (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data) | |
582 | { | |
583 | vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)(info->start[0]); | |
584 | ulong start; | |
585 | int flag; | |
586 | ||
587 | /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ | |
588 | if ((*((vu_char *)dest) & data) != data) { | |
589 | return (2); | |
590 | } | |
591 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
592 | flag = disable_interrupts(); | |
593 | ||
594 | addr[0x0555] = 0xAA; | |
595 | addr[0x02AA] = 0x55; | |
596 | addr[0x0555] = 0xA0; | |
597 | ||
598 | *((vu_char *)dest) = data; | |
599 | ||
600 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ | |
601 | if (flag) | |
602 | enable_interrupts(); | |
603 | ||
604 | /* data polling for D7 */ | |
605 | start = get_timer (0); | |
606 | while ((*((vu_char *)dest) & 0x80) != (data & 0x80)) { | |
607 | if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { | |
608 | return (1); | |
609 | } | |
610 | } | |
611 | return (0); | |
612 | } | |
613 | ||
614 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
615 | */ |