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83d290c5 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ |
b7b65090 SG |
2 | /* |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc | |
4 | * Written by Simon Glass <[email protected]> | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (c) 1992 Simon Glass | |
b7b65090 SG |
7 | */ |
8 | ||
9 | #ifndef _MEMBUFF_H | |
10 | #define _MEMBUFF_H | |
11 | ||
12 | /** | |
13 | * @struct membuff: holds the state of a membuff - it is used for input and | |
14 | * output buffers. The buffer extends from @start to (@start + @size - 1). | |
15 | * Data in the buffer extends from @tail to @head: it is written in at | |
16 | * @head and read out from @tail. The membuff is empty when @head == @tail | |
17 | * and full when adding another character would make @head == @tail. We | |
18 | * therefore waste one character in the membuff to avoid having an extra flag | |
19 | * to determine whether (when @head == @tail) the membuff is empty or full. | |
20 | * | |
21 | * xxxxxx data | |
22 | * ...... empty | |
23 | * | |
24 | * .............xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx......................... | |
25 | * ^ ^ | |
26 | * tail head | |
27 | * | |
28 | * xxxxxxxxxxxxx................xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx | |
29 | * ^ ^ | |
30 | * head tail | |
31 | */ | |
32 | struct membuff { | |
33 | char *start; /** the start of the buffer */ | |
34 | char *end; /** the end of the buffer (start + length) */ | |
35 | char *head; /** current buffer head */ | |
36 | char *tail; /** current buffer tail */ | |
37 | }; | |
38 | ||
39 | /** | |
40 | * membuff_purge() - reset a membuff to the empty state | |
41 | * | |
42 | * Initialise head and tail pointers so that the membuff becomes empty. | |
43 | * | |
44 | * @mb: membuff to purge | |
45 | */ | |
46 | void membuff_purge(struct membuff *mb); | |
47 | ||
48 | /** | |
49 | * membuff_putraw() - find out where bytes can be written | |
50 | * | |
51 | * Work out where in the membuff some data could be written. Return a pointer | |
52 | * to the address and the number of bytes which can be written there. If | |
53 | * @update is true, the caller must then write the data immediately, since | |
54 | * the membuff is updated as if the write has been done, | |
55 | * | |
56 | * Note that because the spare space in a membuff may not be contiguous, this | |
57 | * function may not return @maxlen even if there is enough space in the | |
58 | * membuff. However, by calling this function twice (with @update == true), | |
59 | * you will get access to all the spare space. | |
60 | * | |
61 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
62 | * @maxlen: the number of bytes we want to write | |
63 | * @update: true to update the membuff as if the write happened, false to not | |
64 | * @data: the address data can be written to | |
185f812c | 65 | * Return: number of bytes which can be written |
b7b65090 SG |
66 | */ |
67 | int membuff_putraw(struct membuff *mb, int maxlen, bool update, char **data); | |
68 | ||
69 | /** | |
70 | * membuff_getraw() - find and return a pointer to available bytes | |
71 | * | |
72 | * Returns a pointer to any valid input data in the given membuff and | |
73 | * optionally marks it as read. Note that not all input data may not be | |
74 | * returned, since data is not necessarily contiguous in the membuff. However, | |
75 | * if you call this function twice (with @update == true) you are guaranteed | |
76 | * to get all available data, in at most two installments. | |
77 | * | |
78 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
79 | * @maxlen: maximum number of bytes to get | |
80 | * @update: true to update the membuff as if the bytes have been read (use | |
81 | * false to check bytes without reading them) | |
82 | * @data: returns address of data in input membuff | |
185f812c | 83 | * Return: the number of bytes available at *@data |
b7b65090 SG |
84 | */ |
85 | int membuff_getraw(struct membuff *mb, int maxlen, bool update, char **data); | |
86 | ||
87 | /** | |
88 | * membuff_putbyte() - Writes a byte to a membuff | |
89 | * | |
90 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
91 | * @ch: byte to write | |
185f812c | 92 | * Return: true on success, false if membuff is full |
b7b65090 SG |
93 | */ |
94 | bool membuff_putbyte(struct membuff *mb, int ch); | |
95 | ||
96 | /** | |
97 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
98 | * membuff_getbyte() - Read a byte from the membuff | |
185f812c | 99 | * Return: the byte read, or -1 if the membuff is empty |
b7b65090 SG |
100 | */ |
101 | int membuff_getbyte(struct membuff *mb); | |
102 | ||
103 | /** | |
104 | * membuff_peekbyte() - check the next available byte | |
105 | * | |
106 | * Return the next byte which membuff_getbyte() would return, without | |
107 | * removing it from the membuff. | |
108 | * | |
109 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
185f812c | 110 | * Return: the byte peeked, or -1 if the membuff is empty |
b7b65090 SG |
111 | */ |
112 | int membuff_peekbyte(struct membuff *mb); | |
113 | ||
114 | /** | |
115 | * membuff_get() - get data from a membuff | |
116 | * | |
117 | * Copies any available data (up to @maxlen bytes) to @buff and removes it | |
118 | * from the membuff. | |
119 | * | |
120 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
121 | * @Buff: address of membuff to transfer bytes to | |
122 | * @maxlen: maximum number of bytes to read | |
185f812c | 123 | * Return: the number of bytes read |
b7b65090 SG |
124 | */ |
125 | int membuff_get(struct membuff *mb, char *buff, int maxlen); | |
126 | ||
127 | /** | |
128 | * membuff_put() - write data to a membuff | |
129 | * | |
130 | * Writes some data to a membuff. Returns the number of bytes added. If this | |
131 | * is less than @lnehgt, then the membuff got full | |
132 | * | |
133 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
134 | * @data: the data to write | |
135 | * @length: number of bytes to write from 'data' | |
185f812c | 136 | * Return: the number of bytes added |
b7b65090 SG |
137 | */ |
138 | int membuff_put(struct membuff *mb, const char *buff, int length); | |
139 | ||
140 | /** | |
141 | * membuff_isempty() - check if a membuff is empty | |
142 | * | |
143 | * @mb: membuff to check | |
185f812c | 144 | * Return: true if empty, else false |
b7b65090 SG |
145 | */ |
146 | bool membuff_isempty(struct membuff *mb); | |
147 | ||
148 | /** | |
149 | * membuff_avail() - check available data in a membuff | |
150 | * | |
151 | * @mb: membuff to check | |
185f812c | 152 | * Return: number of bytes of data available |
b7b65090 SG |
153 | */ |
154 | int membuff_avail(struct membuff *mb); | |
155 | ||
156 | /** | |
157 | * membuff_size() - get the size of a membuff | |
158 | * | |
159 | * Note that a membuff can only old data up to one byte less than its size. | |
160 | * | |
161 | * @mb: membuff to check | |
185f812c | 162 | * Return: total size |
b7b65090 SG |
163 | */ |
164 | int membuff_size(struct membuff *mb); | |
165 | ||
166 | /** | |
167 | * membuff_makecontig() - adjust all membuff data to be contiguous | |
168 | * | |
169 | * This places all data in a membuff into a single contiguous lump, if | |
170 | * possible | |
171 | * | |
172 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
185f812c | 173 | * Return: true on success |
b7b65090 SG |
174 | */ |
175 | bool membuff_makecontig(struct membuff *mb); | |
176 | ||
177 | /** | |
178 | * membuff_free() - find the number of bytes that can be written to a membuff | |
179 | * | |
180 | * @mb: membuff to check | |
185f812c | 181 | * Return: returns the number of bytes free in a membuff |
b7b65090 SG |
182 | */ |
183 | int membuff_free(struct membuff *mb); | |
184 | ||
185 | /** | |
186 | * membuff_readline() - read a line of text from a membuff | |
187 | * | |
188 | * Reads a line of text of up to 'maxlen' characters from a membuff and puts | |
189 | * it in @str. Any character less than @minch is assumed to be the end of | |
190 | * line character | |
191 | * | |
192 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
193 | * @str: Place to put the line | |
194 | * @maxlen: Maximum line length (excluding terminator) | |
185f812c | 195 | * Return: number of bytes read (including terminator) if a line has been |
b7b65090 SG |
196 | * read, 0 if nothing was there |
197 | */ | |
198 | int membuff_readline(struct membuff *mb, char *str, int maxlen, int minch); | |
199 | ||
200 | /** | |
201 | * membuff_extend_by() - expand a membuff | |
202 | * | |
203 | * Extends a membuff by the given number of bytes | |
204 | * | |
205 | * @mb: membuff to adjust | |
206 | * @by: Number of bytes to increase the size by | |
207 | * @max: Maximum size to allow | |
185f812c | 208 | * Return: 0 if the expand succeeded, -ENOMEM if not enough memory, -E2BIG |
b7b65090 SG |
209 | * if the the size would exceed @max |
210 | */ | |
211 | int membuff_extend_by(struct membuff *mb, int by, int max); | |
212 | ||
213 | /** | |
214 | * membuff_init() - set up a new membuff using an existing membuff | |
215 | * | |
216 | * @mb: membuff to set up | |
217 | * @buff: Address of buffer | |
218 | * @size: Size of buffer | |
219 | */ | |
220 | void membuff_init(struct membuff *mb, char *buff, int size); | |
221 | ||
222 | /** | |
223 | * membuff_uninit() - clear a membuff so it can no longer be used | |
224 | * | |
225 | * @mb: membuff to uninit | |
226 | */ | |
227 | void membuff_uninit(struct membuff *mb); | |
228 | ||
229 | /** | |
230 | * membuff_new() - create a new membuff | |
231 | * | |
232 | * @mb: membuff to init | |
233 | * @size: size of membuff to create | |
185f812c | 234 | * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if out of memory |
b7b65090 SG |
235 | */ |
236 | int membuff_new(struct membuff *mb, int size); | |
237 | ||
238 | /** | |
239 | * membuff_dispose() - free memory allocated to a membuff and uninit it | |
240 | * | |
241 | * @mb: membuff to dispose | |
242 | */ | |
243 | void membuff_dispose(struct membuff *mb); | |
244 | ||
245 | #endif |