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1 | /* |
2 | * I2C Driver for Atmel ATSHA204 over I2C | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2014 Josh Datko, Cryptotronix, [email protected] | |
0cf207ec WD |
5 | * 2016 Tomas Hlavacek, CZ.NIC, [email protected] |
6 | * 2017 Marek Behun, CZ.NIC, [email protected] | |
aa5eb9a3 MB |
7 | * |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
9 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
13 | #include <common.h> | |
14 | #include <dm.h> | |
15 | #include <i2c.h> | |
16 | #include <errno.h> | |
17 | #include <atsha204a-i2c.h> | |
f7ae49fc | 18 | #include <log.h> |
401d1c4f | 19 | #include <asm/global_data.h> |
c05ed00a | 20 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
3db71108 | 21 | #include <u-boot/crc.h> |
aa5eb9a3 MB |
22 | |
23 | #define ATSHA204A_TWLO 60 | |
24 | #define ATSHA204A_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT 100000 | |
25 | #define ATSHA204A_TRANSACTION_RETRY 5 | |
26 | #define ATSHA204A_EXECTIME 5000 | |
27 | ||
28 | DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR; | |
29 | ||
30 | /* | |
31 | * The ATSHA204A uses an (to me) unknown CRC-16 algorithm. | |
32 | * The Reveng CRC-16 catalogue does not contain it. | |
33 | * | |
34 | * Because in Atmel's documentation only a primitive implementation | |
35 | * can be found, I have implemented this one with lookup table. | |
36 | */ | |
37 | ||
38 | /* | |
39 | * This is the code that computes the table below: | |
40 | * | |
41 | * int i, j; | |
42 | * for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) { | |
0cf207ec WD |
43 | * u8 c = 0; |
44 | * for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) { | |
45 | * c = (c << 1) | ((i >> j) & 1); | |
46 | * } | |
47 | * bitreverse_table[i] = c; | |
aa5eb9a3 MB |
48 | * } |
49 | */ | |
50 | ||
51 | static u8 const bitreverse_table[256] = { | |
52 | 0x00, 0x80, 0x40, 0xc0, 0x20, 0xa0, 0x60, 0xe0, | |
53 | 0x10, 0x90, 0x50, 0xd0, 0x30, 0xb0, 0x70, 0xf0, | |
54 | 0x08, 0x88, 0x48, 0xc8, 0x28, 0xa8, 0x68, 0xe8, | |
55 | 0x18, 0x98, 0x58, 0xd8, 0x38, 0xb8, 0x78, 0xf8, | |
56 | 0x04, 0x84, 0x44, 0xc4, 0x24, 0xa4, 0x64, 0xe4, | |
57 | 0x14, 0x94, 0x54, 0xd4, 0x34, 0xb4, 0x74, 0xf4, | |
58 | 0x0c, 0x8c, 0x4c, 0xcc, 0x2c, 0xac, 0x6c, 0xec, | |
59 | 0x1c, 0x9c, 0x5c, 0xdc, 0x3c, 0xbc, 0x7c, 0xfc, | |
60 | 0x02, 0x82, 0x42, 0xc2, 0x22, 0xa2, 0x62, 0xe2, | |
61 | 0x12, 0x92, 0x52, 0xd2, 0x32, 0xb2, 0x72, 0xf2, | |
62 | 0x0a, 0x8a, 0x4a, 0xca, 0x2a, 0xaa, 0x6a, 0xea, | |
63 | 0x1a, 0x9a, 0x5a, 0xda, 0x3a, 0xba, 0x7a, 0xfa, | |
64 | 0x06, 0x86, 0x46, 0xc6, 0x26, 0xa6, 0x66, 0xe6, | |
65 | 0x16, 0x96, 0x56, 0xd6, 0x36, 0xb6, 0x76, 0xf6, | |
66 | 0x0e, 0x8e, 0x4e, 0xce, 0x2e, 0xae, 0x6e, 0xee, | |
67 | 0x1e, 0x9e, 0x5e, 0xde, 0x3e, 0xbe, 0x7e, 0xfe, | |
68 | 0x01, 0x81, 0x41, 0xc1, 0x21, 0xa1, 0x61, 0xe1, | |
69 | 0x11, 0x91, 0x51, 0xd1, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x71, 0xf1, | |
70 | 0x09, 0x89, 0x49, 0xc9, 0x29, 0xa9, 0x69, 0xe9, | |
71 | 0x19, 0x99, 0x59, 0xd9, 0x39, 0xb9, 0x79, 0xf9, | |
72 | 0x05, 0x85, 0x45, 0xc5, 0x25, 0xa5, 0x65, 0xe5, | |
73 | 0x15, 0x95, 0x55, 0xd5, 0x35, 0xb5, 0x75, 0xf5, | |
74 | 0x0d, 0x8d, 0x4d, 0xcd, 0x2d, 0xad, 0x6d, 0xed, | |
75 | 0x1d, 0x9d, 0x5d, 0xdd, 0x3d, 0xbd, 0x7d, 0xfd, | |
76 | 0x03, 0x83, 0x43, 0xc3, 0x23, 0xa3, 0x63, 0xe3, | |
77 | 0x13, 0x93, 0x53, 0xd3, 0x33, 0xb3, 0x73, 0xf3, | |
78 | 0x0b, 0x8b, 0x4b, 0xcb, 0x2b, 0xab, 0x6b, 0xeb, | |
79 | 0x1b, 0x9b, 0x5b, 0xdb, 0x3b, 0xbb, 0x7b, 0xfb, | |
80 | 0x07, 0x87, 0x47, 0xc7, 0x27, 0xa7, 0x67, 0xe7, | |
81 | 0x17, 0x97, 0x57, 0xd7, 0x37, 0xb7, 0x77, 0xf7, | |
82 | 0x0f, 0x8f, 0x4f, 0xcf, 0x2f, 0xaf, 0x6f, 0xef, | |
83 | 0x1f, 0x9f, 0x5f, 0xdf, 0x3f, 0xbf, 0x7f, 0xff, | |
84 | }; | |
85 | ||
86 | /* | |
87 | * This is the code that computes the table below: | |
88 | * | |
89 | * int i, j; | |
90 | * for (i = 0; i < 256; ++i) { | |
0cf207ec WD |
91 | * u16 c = i << 8; |
92 | * for (j = 0; j < 8; ++j) { | |
93 | * int b = c >> 15; | |
94 | * c <<= 1; | |
95 | * if (b) | |
96 | * c ^= 0x8005; | |
97 | * } | |
98 | * crc16_table[i] = c; | |
aa5eb9a3 MB |
99 | * } |
100 | */ | |
101 | static u16 const crc16_table[256] = { | |
102 | 0x0000, 0x8005, 0x800f, 0x000a, 0x801b, 0x001e, 0x0014, 0x8011, | |
103 | 0x8033, 0x0036, 0x003c, 0x8039, 0x0028, 0x802d, 0x8027, 0x0022, | |
104 | 0x8063, 0x0066, 0x006c, 0x8069, 0x0078, 0x807d, 0x8077, 0x0072, | |
105 | 0x0050, 0x8055, 0x805f, 0x005a, 0x804b, 0x004e, 0x0044, 0x8041, | |
106 | 0x80c3, 0x00c6, 0x00cc, 0x80c9, 0x00d8, 0x80dd, 0x80d7, 0x00d2, | |
107 | 0x00f0, 0x80f5, 0x80ff, 0x00fa, 0x80eb, 0x00ee, 0x00e4, 0x80e1, | |
108 | 0x00a0, 0x80a5, 0x80af, 0x00aa, 0x80bb, 0x00be, 0x00b4, 0x80b1, | |
109 | 0x8093, 0x0096, 0x009c, 0x8099, 0x0088, 0x808d, 0x8087, 0x0082, | |
110 | 0x8183, 0x0186, 0x018c, 0x8189, 0x0198, 0x819d, 0x8197, 0x0192, | |
111 | 0x01b0, 0x81b5, 0x81bf, 0x01ba, 0x81ab, 0x01ae, 0x01a4, 0x81a1, | |
112 | 0x01e0, 0x81e5, 0x81ef, 0x01ea, 0x81fb, 0x01fe, 0x01f4, 0x81f1, | |
113 | 0x81d3, 0x01d6, 0x01dc, 0x81d9, 0x01c8, 0x81cd, 0x81c7, 0x01c2, | |
114 | 0x0140, 0x8145, 0x814f, 0x014a, 0x815b, 0x015e, 0x0154, 0x8151, | |
115 | 0x8173, 0x0176, 0x017c, 0x8179, 0x0168, 0x816d, 0x8167, 0x0162, | |
116 | 0x8123, 0x0126, 0x012c, 0x8129, 0x0138, 0x813d, 0x8137, 0x0132, | |
117 | 0x0110, 0x8115, 0x811f, 0x011a, 0x810b, 0x010e, 0x0104, 0x8101, | |
118 | 0x8303, 0x0306, 0x030c, 0x8309, 0x0318, 0x831d, 0x8317, 0x0312, | |
119 | 0x0330, 0x8335, 0x833f, 0x033a, 0x832b, 0x032e, 0x0324, 0x8321, | |
120 | 0x0360, 0x8365, 0x836f, 0x036a, 0x837b, 0x037e, 0x0374, 0x8371, | |
121 | 0x8353, 0x0356, 0x035c, 0x8359, 0x0348, 0x834d, 0x8347, 0x0342, | |
122 | 0x03c0, 0x83c5, 0x83cf, 0x03ca, 0x83db, 0x03de, 0x03d4, 0x83d1, | |
123 | 0x83f3, 0x03f6, 0x03fc, 0x83f9, 0x03e8, 0x83ed, 0x83e7, 0x03e2, | |
124 | 0x83a3, 0x03a6, 0x03ac, 0x83a9, 0x03b8, 0x83bd, 0x83b7, 0x03b2, | |
125 | 0x0390, 0x8395, 0x839f, 0x039a, 0x838b, 0x038e, 0x0384, 0x8381, | |
126 | 0x0280, 0x8285, 0x828f, 0x028a, 0x829b, 0x029e, 0x0294, 0x8291, | |
127 | 0x82b3, 0x02b6, 0x02bc, 0x82b9, 0x02a8, 0x82ad, 0x82a7, 0x02a2, | |
128 | 0x82e3, 0x02e6, 0x02ec, 0x82e9, 0x02f8, 0x82fd, 0x82f7, 0x02f2, | |
129 | 0x02d0, 0x82d5, 0x82df, 0x02da, 0x82cb, 0x02ce, 0x02c4, 0x82c1, | |
130 | 0x8243, 0x0246, 0x024c, 0x8249, 0x0258, 0x825d, 0x8257, 0x0252, | |
131 | 0x0270, 0x8275, 0x827f, 0x027a, 0x826b, 0x026e, 0x0264, 0x8261, | |
132 | 0x0220, 0x8225, 0x822f, 0x022a, 0x823b, 0x023e, 0x0234, 0x8231, | |
133 | 0x8213, 0x0216, 0x021c, 0x8219, 0x0208, 0x820d, 0x8207, 0x0202, | |
134 | }; | |
135 | ||
136 | static inline u16 crc16_byte(u16 crc, const u8 data) | |
137 | { | |
138 | u16 t = crc16_table[((crc >> 8) ^ bitreverse_table[data]) & 0xff]; | |
139 | return ((crc << 8) ^ t); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | static u16 atsha204a_crc16(const u8 *buffer, size_t len) | |
143 | { | |
144 | u16 crc = 0; | |
145 | ||
146 | while (len--) | |
147 | crc = crc16_byte(crc, *buffer++); | |
148 | ||
149 | return cpu_to_le16(crc); | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
152 | static int atsha204a_send(struct udevice *dev, const u8 *buf, u8 len) | |
153 | { | |
154 | fdt_addr_t *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); | |
155 | struct i2c_msg msg; | |
156 | ||
157 | msg.addr = *priv; | |
158 | msg.flags = I2C_M_STOP; | |
159 | msg.len = len; | |
160 | msg.buf = (u8 *) buf; | |
161 | ||
162 | return dm_i2c_xfer(dev, &msg, 1); | |
163 | } | |
164 | ||
165 | static int atsha204a_recv(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buf, u8 len) | |
166 | { | |
167 | fdt_addr_t *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); | |
168 | struct i2c_msg msg; | |
169 | ||
170 | msg.addr = *priv; | |
171 | msg.flags = I2C_M_RD | I2C_M_STOP; | |
172 | msg.len = len; | |
173 | msg.buf = (u8 *) buf; | |
174 | ||
175 | return dm_i2c_xfer(dev, &msg, 1); | |
176 | } | |
177 | ||
178 | static int atsha204a_recv_resp(struct udevice *dev, | |
179 | struct atsha204a_resp *resp) | |
180 | { | |
181 | int res; | |
182 | u16 resp_crc, computed_crc; | |
183 | u8 *p = (u8 *) resp; | |
184 | ||
185 | res = atsha204a_recv(dev, p, 4); | |
186 | if (res) | |
187 | return res; | |
188 | ||
189 | if (resp->length > 4) { | |
190 | if (resp->length > sizeof(*resp)) | |
191 | return -EMSGSIZE; | |
192 | ||
193 | res = atsha204a_recv(dev, p + 4, resp->length - 4); | |
194 | if (res) | |
195 | return res; | |
196 | } | |
197 | ||
198 | resp_crc = (u16) p[resp->length - 2] | |
199 | | (((u16) p[resp->length - 1]) << 8); | |
200 | computed_crc = atsha204a_crc16(p, resp->length - 2); | |
201 | ||
202 | if (resp_crc != computed_crc) { | |
203 | debug("Invalid checksum in ATSHA204A response\n"); | |
204 | return -EBADMSG; | |
205 | } | |
206 | ||
207 | return 0; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | int atsha204a_wakeup(struct udevice *dev) | |
211 | { | |
212 | u8 req[4]; | |
213 | struct atsha204a_resp resp; | |
214 | int try, res; | |
215 | ||
216 | debug("Waking up ATSHA204A\n"); | |
217 | ||
218 | for (try = 1; try <= 10; ++try) { | |
219 | debug("Try %i... ", try); | |
220 | ||
221 | memset(req, 0, 4); | |
222 | res = atsha204a_send(dev, req, 4); | |
223 | if (res) { | |
224 | debug("failed on I2C send, trying again\n"); | |
225 | continue; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | udelay(ATSHA204A_TWLO); | |
229 | ||
230 | res = atsha204a_recv_resp(dev, &resp); | |
231 | if (res) { | |
232 | debug("failed on receiving response, ending\n"); | |
233 | return res; | |
234 | } | |
235 | ||
236 | if (resp.code != ATSHA204A_STATUS_AFTER_WAKE) { | |
237 | debug ("failed (responce code = %02x), ending\n", | |
238 | resp.code); | |
239 | return -EBADMSG; | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | debug("success\n"); | |
243 | break; | |
244 | } | |
245 | ||
246 | return 0; | |
247 | } | |
248 | ||
249 | int atsha204a_idle(struct udevice *dev) | |
250 | { | |
251 | int res; | |
252 | u8 req = ATSHA204A_FUNC_IDLE; | |
253 | ||
254 | res = atsha204a_send(dev, &req, 1); | |
255 | if (res) | |
256 | debug("Failed putting ATSHA204A idle\n"); | |
257 | return res; | |
258 | } | |
259 | ||
260 | int atsha204a_sleep(struct udevice *dev) | |
261 | { | |
262 | int res; | |
263 | u8 req = ATSHA204A_FUNC_IDLE; | |
264 | ||
265 | res = atsha204a_send(dev, &req, 1); | |
266 | if (res) | |
267 | debug("Failed putting ATSHA204A to sleep\n"); | |
268 | return res; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | static int atsha204a_transaction(struct udevice *dev, struct atsha204a_req *req, | |
272 | struct atsha204a_resp *resp) | |
273 | { | |
274 | int res, timeout = ATSHA204A_TRANSACTION_TIMEOUT; | |
275 | ||
276 | res = atsha204a_send(dev, (u8 *) req, req->length + 1); | |
277 | if (res) { | |
278 | debug("ATSHA204A transaction send failed\n"); | |
279 | return -EBUSY; | |
280 | } | |
281 | ||
282 | do { | |
283 | res = atsha204a_recv_resp(dev, resp); | |
284 | if (!res || res == -EMSGSIZE || res == -EBADMSG) | |
285 | break; | |
286 | ||
287 | debug("ATSHA204A transaction polling for response " | |
288 | "(timeout = %d)\n", timeout); | |
289 | ||
290 | udelay(ATSHA204A_EXECTIME); | |
291 | timeout -= ATSHA204A_EXECTIME; | |
292 | } while (timeout > 0); | |
293 | ||
294 | if (timeout <= 0) { | |
295 | debug("ATSHA204A transaction timed out\n"); | |
296 | return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
297 | } | |
298 | ||
299 | return res; | |
300 | } | |
301 | ||
302 | static void atsha204a_req_crc32(struct atsha204a_req *req) | |
303 | { | |
304 | u8 *p = (u8 *) req; | |
305 | u16 computed_crc; | |
306 | u16 *crc_ptr = (u16 *) &p[req->length - 1]; | |
307 | ||
308 | /* The buffer to crc16 starts at byte 1, not 0 */ | |
309 | computed_crc = atsha204a_crc16(p + 1, req->length - 2); | |
310 | ||
311 | *crc_ptr = cpu_to_le16(computed_crc); | |
312 | } | |
313 | ||
314 | int atsha204a_read(struct udevice *dev, enum atsha204a_zone zone, bool read32, | |
315 | u16 addr, u8 *buffer) | |
316 | { | |
317 | int res, retry = ATSHA204A_TRANSACTION_RETRY; | |
318 | struct atsha204a_req req; | |
319 | struct atsha204a_resp resp; | |
320 | ||
321 | req.function = ATSHA204A_FUNC_COMMAND; | |
322 | req.length = 7; | |
323 | req.command = ATSHA204A_CMD_READ; | |
324 | ||
325 | req.param1 = (u8) zone; | |
326 | if (read32) | |
327 | req.param1 |= 0x80; | |
328 | ||
329 | req.param2 = cpu_to_le16(addr); | |
330 | ||
331 | atsha204a_req_crc32(&req); | |
332 | ||
333 | do { | |
334 | res = atsha204a_transaction(dev, &req, &resp); | |
335 | if (!res) | |
336 | break; | |
337 | ||
338 | debug("ATSHA204A read retry (%d)\n", retry); | |
339 | retry--; | |
340 | atsha204a_wakeup(dev); | |
341 | } while (retry >= 0); | |
0a50b3c9 | 342 | |
aa5eb9a3 MB |
343 | if (res) { |
344 | debug("ATSHA204A read failed\n"); | |
345 | return res; | |
346 | } | |
347 | ||
348 | if (resp.length != (read32 ? 32 : 4) + 3) { | |
349 | debug("ATSHA204A read bad response length (%d)\n", | |
350 | resp.length); | |
351 | return -EBADMSG; | |
352 | } | |
353 | ||
354 | memcpy(buffer, ((u8 *) &resp) + 1, read32 ? 32 : 4); | |
355 | ||
356 | return 0; | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | int atsha204a_get_random(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buffer, size_t max) | |
360 | { | |
361 | int res; | |
362 | struct atsha204a_req req; | |
363 | struct atsha204a_resp resp; | |
364 | ||
365 | req.function = ATSHA204A_FUNC_COMMAND; | |
366 | req.length = 7; | |
367 | req.command = ATSHA204A_CMD_RANDOM; | |
368 | ||
369 | req.param1 = 1; | |
370 | req.param2 = 0; | |
371 | ||
372 | /* We do not have to compute the checksum dynamically */ | |
373 | req.data[0] = 0x27; | |
374 | req.data[1] = 0x47; | |
375 | ||
376 | res = atsha204a_transaction(dev, &req, &resp); | |
377 | if (res) { | |
378 | debug("ATSHA204A random transaction failed\n"); | |
379 | return res; | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
382 | memcpy(buffer, ((u8 *) &resp) + 1, max >= 32 ? 32 : max); | |
383 | return 0; | |
384 | } | |
385 | ||
d1998a9f | 386 | static int atsha204a_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev) |
aa5eb9a3 MB |
387 | { |
388 | fdt_addr_t *priv = dev_get_priv(dev); | |
389 | fdt_addr_t addr; | |
390 | ||
391 | addr = fdtdec_get_addr(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(dev), "reg"); | |
392 | if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE) { | |
393 | debug("Can't get ATSHA204A I2C base address\n"); | |
394 | return -ENXIO; | |
395 | } | |
396 | ||
397 | *priv = addr; | |
398 | return 0; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | static const struct udevice_id atsha204a_ids[] = { | |
402 | { .compatible = "atmel,atsha204a" }, | |
403 | { } | |
404 | }; | |
405 | ||
406 | U_BOOT_DRIVER(atsha204) = { | |
407 | .name = "atsha204", | |
408 | .id = UCLASS_MISC, | |
409 | .of_match = atsha204a_ids, | |
d1998a9f | 410 | .of_to_plat = atsha204a_of_to_plat, |
41575d8e | 411 | .priv_auto = sizeof(fdt_addr_t), |
aa5eb9a3 | 412 | }; |