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83d290c5 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
05706fdd 2/*
ea882baf 3 * (C) Copyright 2000-2010
05706fdd
WD
4 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected].
5 *
6 * (C) Copyright 2001 Sysgo Real-Time Solutions, GmbH <www.elinos.com>
7 * Andreas Heppel <[email protected]>
05706fdd
WD
8 */
9
52f24238 10#include <bootstage.h>
05706fdd 11#include <command.h>
3f989e7b 12#include <env.h>
f3998fdc 13#include <env_internal.h>
f7ae49fc 14#include <log.h>
8bef79bf 15#include <sort.h>
401d1c4f 16#include <asm/global_data.h>
1e94b46f 17#include <linux/printk.h>
05706fdd 18#include <linux/stddef.h>
ea882baf
WD
19#include <search.h>
20#include <errno.h>
05706fdd 21#include <malloc.h>
3db71108 22#include <u-boot/crc.h>
95fd9772 23#include <dm/ofnode.h>
f2315664
MB
24#include <net.h>
25#include <watchdog.h>
05706fdd 26
d87080b7
WD
27DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
28
05706fdd
WD
29/************************************************************************
30 * Default settings to be used when no valid environment is found
31 */
ddd8418f 32#include <env_default.h>
05706fdd 33
c5983592 34struct hsearch_data env_htab = {
2598090b 35 .change_ok = env_flags_validate,
c5983592 36};
2eb1573f 37
f2315664 38/*
d9721925
TR
39 * This variable is incremented each time we set an environment variable so we
40 * can be check via env_get_id() to see if the environment has changed or not.
41 * This makes it possible to reread an environment variable only if the
42 * environment was changed, typically used by networking code.
f2315664 43 */
d9721925
TR
44static int env_id = 1;
45
46int env_get_id(void)
47{
48 return env_id;
49}
50
51void env_inc_id(void)
52{
53 env_id++;
54}
55
56int env_do_env_set(int flag, int argc, char *const argv[], int env_flag)
57{
58 int i, len;
59 char *name, *value, *s;
60 struct env_entry e, *ep;
61
62 debug("Initial value for argc=%d\n", argc);
63
64#if !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_NVEDIT_EFI)
65 if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] == 'e')
66 return do_env_set_efi(NULL, flag, --argc, ++argv);
67#endif
68
69 while (argc > 1 && **(argv + 1) == '-') {
70 char *arg = *++argv;
71
72 --argc;
73 while (*++arg) {
74 switch (*arg) {
75 case 'f': /* force */
76 env_flag |= H_FORCE;
77 break;
78 default:
79 return CMD_RET_USAGE;
80 }
81 }
82 }
83 debug("Final value for argc=%d\n", argc);
84 name = argv[1];
85
86 if (strchr(name, '=')) {
3c3270b5 87 printf("## Error: illegal character '=' "
d9721925
TR
88 "in variable name \"%s\"\n", name);
89 return 1;
90 }
91
92 env_inc_id();
93
94 /* Delete only ? */
95 if (argc < 3 || argv[2] == NULL) {
96 int rc = hdelete_r(name, &env_htab, env_flag);
97
98 /* If the variable didn't exist, don't report an error */
99 return rc && rc != -ENOENT ? 1 : 0;
100 }
101
102 /*
103 * Insert / replace new value
104 */
105 for (i = 2, len = 0; i < argc; ++i)
106 len += strlen(argv[i]) + 1;
107
108 value = malloc(len);
109 if (value == NULL) {
110 printf("## Can't malloc %d bytes\n", len);
111 return 1;
112 }
113 for (i = 2, s = value; i < argc; ++i) {
114 char *v = argv[i];
115
116 while ((*s++ = *v++) != '\0')
117 ;
118 *(s - 1) = ' ';
119 }
120 if (s != value)
121 *--s = '\0';
122
123 e.key = name;
124 e.data = value;
125 hsearch_r(e, ENV_ENTER, &ep, &env_htab, env_flag);
126 free(value);
127 if (!ep) {
128 printf("## Error inserting \"%s\" variable, errno=%d\n",
129 name, errno);
130 return 1;
131 }
132
133 return 0;
134}
135
136int env_set(const char *varname, const char *varvalue)
137{
138 const char * const argv[4] = { "setenv", varname, varvalue, NULL };
139
140 /* before import into hashtable */
141 if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY))
142 return 1;
143
144 if (varvalue == NULL || varvalue[0] == '\0')
145 return env_do_env_set(0, 2, (char * const *)argv, H_PROGRAMMATIC);
146 else
147 return env_do_env_set(0, 3, (char * const *)argv, H_PROGRAMMATIC);
148}
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149
150/**
151 * Set an environment variable to an integer value
152 *
153 * @param varname Environment variable to set
154 * @param value Value to set it to
185f812c 155 * Return: 0 if ok, 1 on error
f2315664
MB
156 */
157int env_set_ulong(const char *varname, ulong value)
158{
159 /* TODO: this should be unsigned */
160 char *str = simple_itoa(value);
161
162 return env_set(varname, str);
163}
164
165/**
166 * Set an environment variable to an value in hex
167 *
168 * @param varname Environment variable to set
169 * @param value Value to set it to
185f812c 170 * Return: 0 if ok, 1 on error
f2315664
MB
171 */
172int env_set_hex(const char *varname, ulong value)
173{
174 char str[17];
175
176 sprintf(str, "%lx", value);
177 return env_set(varname, str);
178}
179
180ulong env_get_hex(const char *varname, ulong default_val)
181{
182 const char *s;
183 ulong value;
184 char *endp;
185
186 s = env_get(varname);
187 if (s)
188 value = hextoul(s, &endp);
189 if (!s || endp == s)
190 return default_val;
191
192 return value;
193}
194
195int eth_env_get_enetaddr(const char *name, uint8_t *enetaddr)
196{
197 string_to_enetaddr(env_get(name), enetaddr);
198 return is_valid_ethaddr(enetaddr);
199}
200
201int eth_env_set_enetaddr(const char *name, const uint8_t *enetaddr)
202{
203 char buf[ARP_HLEN_ASCII + 1];
204
205 if (eth_env_get_enetaddr(name, (uint8_t *)buf))
206 return -EEXIST;
207
208 sprintf(buf, "%pM", enetaddr);
209
210 return env_set(name, buf);
211}
212
213/*
214 * Look up variable from environment,
215 * return address of storage for that variable,
216 * or NULL if not found
217 */
218char *env_get(const char *name)
219{
220 if (gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY) { /* after import into hashtable */
221 struct env_entry e, *ep;
222
29caf930 223 schedule();
f2315664
MB
224
225 e.key = name;
226 e.data = NULL;
227 hsearch_r(e, ENV_FIND, &ep, &env_htab, 0);
228
229 return ep ? ep->data : NULL;
230 }
231
232 /* restricted capabilities before import */
e8459c12 233 if (env_get_f(name, (char *)(gd->env_buf), sizeof(gd->env_buf)) >= 0)
f2315664
MB
234 return (char *)(gd->env_buf);
235
236 return NULL;
237}
238
239/*
240 * Like env_get, but prints an error if envvar isn't defined in the
241 * environment. It always returns what env_get does, so it can be used in
242 * place of env_get without changing error handling otherwise.
243 */
244char *from_env(const char *envvar)
245{
246 char *ret;
247
248 ret = env_get(envvar);
249
250 if (!ret)
251 printf("missing environment variable: %s\n", envvar);
252
253 return ret;
254}
255
4e7c8b2a
MB
256static int env_get_from_linear(const char *env, const char *name, char *buf,
257 unsigned len)
f2315664 258{
4e7c8b2a 259 const char *p, *end;
f2315664
MB
260 size_t name_len;
261
262 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
263 return -1;
264
265 name_len = strlen(name);
266
f2315664
MB
267 for (p = env; *p != '\0'; p = end + 1) {
268 const char *value;
269 unsigned res;
270
271 for (end = p; *end != '\0'; ++end)
272 if (end - env >= CONFIG_ENV_SIZE)
273 return -1;
274
275 if (strncmp(name, p, name_len) || p[name_len] != '=')
276 continue;
277 value = &p[name_len + 1];
278
279 res = end - value;
280 memcpy(buf, value, min(len, res + 1));
281
282 if (len <= res) {
283 buf[len - 1] = '\0';
284 printf("env_buf [%u bytes] too small for value of \"%s\"\n",
285 len, name);
286 }
287
288 return res;
289 }
290
291 return -1;
292}
293
4e7c8b2a
MB
294/*
295 * Look up variable from environment for restricted C runtime env.
296 */
297int env_get_f(const char *name, char *buf, unsigned len)
298{
299 const char *env;
300
301 if (gd->env_valid == ENV_INVALID)
302 env = default_environment;
303 else
304 env = (const char *)gd->env_addr;
305
306 return env_get_from_linear(env, name, buf, len);
307}
308
f2315664
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309/**
310 * Decode the integer value of an environment variable and return it.
311 *
312 * @param name Name of environment variable
313 * @param base Number base to use (normally 10, or 16 for hex)
314 * @param default_val Default value to return if the variable is not
315 * found
185f812c 316 * Return: the decoded value, or default_val if not found
f2315664
MB
317 */
318ulong env_get_ulong(const char *name, int base, ulong default_val)
319{
320 /*
321 * We can use env_get() here, even before relocation, since the
322 * environment variable value is an integer and thus short.
323 */
324 const char *str = env_get(name);
325
326 return str ? simple_strtoul(str, NULL, base) : default_val;
327}
328
ec8a252c
JH
329/*
330 * Read an environment variable as a boolean
331 * Return -1 if variable does not exist (default to true)
332 */
bfebc8c9 333int env_get_yesno(const char *var)
ec8a252c 334{
00caae6d 335 char *s = env_get(var);
ec8a252c
JH
336
337 if (s == NULL)
338 return -1;
339 return (*s == '1' || *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' || *s == 't' || *s == 'T') ?
340 1 : 0;
341}
342
78398652
SG
343bool env_get_autostart(void)
344{
345 return env_get_yesno("autostart") == 1;
346}
347
267541f7
JH
348/*
349 * Look up the variable from the default environment
350 */
723806cc 351char *env_get_default(const char *name)
267541f7 352{
87d3c472
QS
353 int ret;
354
355 ret = env_get_default_into(name, (char *)(gd->env_buf),
356 sizeof(gd->env_buf));
357 if (ret >= 0)
4e7c8b2a
MB
358 return (char *)(gd->env_buf);
359
360 return NULL;
267541f7
JH
361}
362
23c1ab92
QS
363/*
364 * Look up the variable from the default environment and store its value in buf
365 */
366int env_get_default_into(const char *name, char *buf, unsigned int len)
367{
368 return env_get_from_linear(default_environment, name, buf, len);
369}
370
0ac7d722 371void env_set_default(const char *s, int flags)
5bb12dbd 372{
ea882baf 373 if (s) {
c5d548a9 374 if ((flags & H_INTERACTIVE) == 0) {
ea882baf 375 printf("*** Warning - %s, "
c5d548a9 376 "using default environment\n\n", s);
ea882baf
WD
377 } else {
378 puts(s);
379 }
380 } else {
58ae9990 381 debug("Using default environment\n");
ea882baf
WD
382 }
383
ef9bef2b 384 flags |= H_DEFAULT;
c5cbbe35 385 if (himport_r(&env_htab, default_environment,
ecd1446f 386 sizeof(default_environment), '\0', flags, 0,
c9db4c54 387 0, NULL) == 0) {
6c90f623
QS
388 pr_err("## Error: Environment import failed: errno = %d\n",
389 errno);
c9db4c54
MB
390 return;
391 }
27aafe98 392
ea882baf 393 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
340b0e3b 394 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_DEFAULT;
5bb12dbd
HW
395}
396
b64b7c3d 397/* [re]set individual variables to their value in the default environment */
0b9d8a05 398int env_set_default_vars(int nvars, char * const vars[], int flags)
b64b7c3d
GF
399{
400 /*
401 * Special use-case: import from default environment
402 * (and use \0 as a separator)
403 */
2a521d01
RM
404
405 /*
406 * When vars are passed remove variables that are not in
407 * the default environment.
408 */
409 if (!nvars)
410 flags |= H_NOCLEAR;
411
412 flags |= H_DEFAULT;
c5cbbe35 413 return himport_r(&env_htab, default_environment,
c4e0057f 414 sizeof(default_environment), '\0',
477f8116 415 flags, 0, nvars, vars);
b64b7c3d
GF
416}
417
ea882baf
WD
418/*
419 * Check if CRC is valid and (if yes) import the environment.
420 * Note that "buf" may or may not be aligned.
421 */
890feeca 422int env_import(const char *buf, int check, int flags)
05706fdd 423{
ea882baf 424 env_t *ep = (env_t *)buf;
05706fdd 425
ea882baf
WD
426 if (check) {
427 uint32_t crc;
428
429 memcpy(&crc, &ep->crc, sizeof(crc));
430
431 if (crc32(0, ep->data, ENV_SIZE) != crc) {
0ac7d722 432 env_set_default("bad CRC", 0);
49d04c58 433 return -ENOMSG; /* needed for env_load() */
ea882baf
WD
434 }
435 }
436
890feeca 437 if (himport_r(&env_htab, (char *)ep->data, ENV_SIZE, '\0', flags, 0,
c4e0057f 438 0, NULL)) {
ea882baf 439 gd->flags |= GD_FLG_ENV_READY;
42a1820b 440 return 0;
ea882baf 441 }
05706fdd 442
9b643e31 443 pr_err("Cannot import environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
ea882baf 444
0ac7d722 445 env_set_default("import failed", 0);
ea882baf 446
42a1820b 447 return -EIO;
ea882baf
WD
448}
449
76768f5f
FA
450#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
451static unsigned char env_flags;
452
1229533a
HS
453int env_check_redund(const char *buf1, int buf1_read_fail,
454 const char *buf2, int buf2_read_fail)
76768f5f 455{
b9c3052f 456 int crc1_ok = 0, crc2_ok = 0;
1229533a 457 env_t *tmp_env1, *tmp_env2;
76768f5f
FA
458
459 tmp_env1 = (env_t *)buf1;
460 tmp_env2 = (env_t *)buf2;
461
31f044bd
SG
462 if (buf1_read_fail && buf2_read_fail) {
463 puts("*** Error - No Valid Environment Area found\n");
b9c3052f 464 return -EIO;
31f044bd
SG
465 } else if (buf1_read_fail || buf2_read_fail) {
466 puts("*** Warning - some problems detected ");
467 puts("reading environment; recovered successfully\n");
468 }
469
b9c3052f
BM
470 if (!buf1_read_fail)
471 crc1_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env1->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
472 tmp_env1->crc;
473 if (!buf2_read_fail)
474 crc2_ok = crc32(0, tmp_env2->data, ENV_SIZE) ==
475 tmp_env2->crc;
76768f5f
FA
476
477 if (!crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
4dc5e262 478 gd->env_valid = ENV_INVALID;
49d04c58 479 return -ENOMSG; /* needed for env_load() */
76768f5f 480 } else if (crc1_ok && !crc2_ok) {
2d7cb5b4 481 gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
76768f5f 482 } else if (!crc1_ok && crc2_ok) {
2d7cb5b4 483 gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
76768f5f
FA
484 } else {
485 /* both ok - check serial */
486 if (tmp_env1->flags == 255 && tmp_env2->flags == 0)
2d7cb5b4 487 gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
76768f5f 488 else if (tmp_env2->flags == 255 && tmp_env1->flags == 0)
2d7cb5b4 489 gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
76768f5f 490 else if (tmp_env1->flags > tmp_env2->flags)
2d7cb5b4 491 gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
76768f5f 492 else if (tmp_env2->flags > tmp_env1->flags)
2d7cb5b4 493 gd->env_valid = ENV_REDUND;
76768f5f 494 else /* flags are equal - almost impossible */
2d7cb5b4 495 gd->env_valid = ENV_VALID;
76768f5f
FA
496 }
497
1229533a
HS
498 return 0;
499}
500
501int env_import_redund(const char *buf1, int buf1_read_fail,
502 const char *buf2, int buf2_read_fail,
503 int flags)
504{
505 env_t *ep;
506 int ret;
507
508 ret = env_check_redund(buf1, buf1_read_fail, buf2, buf2_read_fail);
509
510 if (ret == -EIO) {
511 env_set_default("bad env area", 0);
512 return -EIO;
1229533a
HS
513 } else if (ret == -ENOMSG) {
514 env_set_default("bad CRC", 0);
515 return -ENOMSG;
516 }
517
2d7cb5b4 518 if (gd->env_valid == ENV_VALID)
1229533a 519 ep = (env_t *)buf1;
76768f5f 520 else
1229533a 521 ep = (env_t *)buf2;
76768f5f
FA
522
523 env_flags = ep->flags;
1229533a 524
890feeca 525 return env_import((char *)ep, 0, flags);
76768f5f
FA
526}
527#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT */
528
fc0b5948 529/* Export the environment and generate CRC for it. */
7ce1526e
MV
530int env_export(env_t *env_out)
531{
532 char *res;
533 ssize_t len;
534
535 res = (char *)env_out->data;
536 len = hexport_r(&env_htab, '\0', 0, &res, ENV_SIZE, 0, NULL);
537 if (len < 0) {
9b643e31 538 pr_err("Cannot export environment: errno = %d\n", errno);
7ce1526e
MV
539 return 1;
540 }
a4223b74 541
7ce1526e
MV
542 env_out->crc = crc32(0, env_out->data, ENV_SIZE);
543
76768f5f
FA
544#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_REDUNDAND_ENVIRONMENT
545 env_out->flags = ++env_flags; /* increase the serial */
546#endif
547
7ce1526e
MV
548 return 0;
549}
550
27aafe98 551void env_relocate(void)
ea882baf 552{
2d7cb5b4 553 if (gd->env_valid == ENV_INVALID) {
7ac2fe2d
IY
554#if defined(CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE) || defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
555 /* Environment not changable */
0ac7d722 556 env_set_default(NULL, 0);
05706fdd 557#else
770605e4 558 bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM);
0ac7d722 559 env_set_default("bad CRC", 0);
d259079d 560#endif
ea882baf 561 } else {
310fb14b 562 env_load();
05706fdd 563 }
05706fdd 564}
04a85b3b 565
03dcf17d
BB
566#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
567int env_complete(char *var, int maxv, char *cmdv[], int bufsz, char *buf,
568 bool dollar_comp)
04a85b3b 569{
dd2408ca 570 struct env_entry *match;
560d424b 571 int found, idx;
04a85b3b 572
03dcf17d
BB
573 if (dollar_comp) {
574 /*
575 * When doing $ completion, the first character should
576 * obviously be a '$'.
577 */
578 if (var[0] != '$')
579 return 0;
580
581 var++;
582
583 /*
584 * The second one, if present, should be a '{', as some
585 * configuration of the u-boot shell expand ${var} but not
586 * $var.
587 */
588 if (var[0] == '{')
589 var++;
590 else if (var[0] != '\0')
591 return 0;
592 }
593
560d424b 594 idx = 0;
04a85b3b
WD
595 found = 0;
596 cmdv[0] = NULL;
597
560d424b
MF
598 while ((idx = hmatch_r(var, idx, &match, &env_htab))) {
599 int vallen = strlen(match->key) + 1;
04a85b3b 600
03dcf17d
BB
601 if (found >= maxv - 2 ||
602 bufsz < vallen + (dollar_comp ? 3 : 0))
04a85b3b 603 break;
560d424b 604
04a85b3b 605 cmdv[found++] = buf;
03dcf17d
BB
606
607 /* Add the '${' prefix to each var when doing $ completion. */
608 if (dollar_comp) {
609 strcpy(buf, "${");
610 buf += 2;
611 bufsz -= 3;
612 }
613
560d424b
MF
614 memcpy(buf, match->key, vallen);
615 buf += vallen;
616 bufsz -= vallen;
03dcf17d
BB
617
618 if (dollar_comp) {
619 /*
620 * This one is a bit odd: vallen already contains the
621 * '\0' character but we need to add the '}' suffix,
622 * hence the buf - 1 here. strcpy() will add the '\0'
623 * character just after '}'. buf is then incremented
624 * to account for the extra '}' we just added.
625 */
626 strcpy(buf - 1, "}");
627 buf++;
628 }
04a85b3b
WD
629 }
630
560d424b
MF
631 qsort(cmdv, found, sizeof(cmdv[0]), strcmp_compar);
632
633 if (idx)
03dcf17d 634 cmdv[found++] = dollar_comp ? "${...}" : "...";
27aafe98 635
04a85b3b
WD
636 cmdv[found] = NULL;
637 return found;
638}
639#endif
95fd9772
RV
640
641#ifdef CONFIG_ENV_IMPORT_FDT
642void env_import_fdt(void)
643{
644 const char *path;
645 struct ofprop prop;
646 ofnode node;
647 int res;
648
649 path = env_get("env_fdt_path");
650 if (!path || !path[0])
651 return;
652
653 node = ofnode_path(path);
654 if (!ofnode_valid(node)) {
655 printf("Warning: device tree node '%s' not found\n", path);
656 return;
657 }
658
4b1f5714 659 for (res = ofnode_first_property(node, &prop);
95fd9772 660 !res;
4b1f5714 661 res = ofnode_next_property(&prop)) {
95fd9772
RV
662 const char *name, *val;
663
92432246 664 val = ofprop_get_property(&prop, &name, NULL);
95fd9772
RV
665 env_set(name, val);
666 }
667}
668#endif
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