* Defines x86 CPU feature bits
*/
#define NCAPINTS 21 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
-#define NBUGINTS 1 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
+#define NBUGINTS 2 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
/*
* Note: If the comment begins with a quoted string, that string is used
#define X86_FEATURE_SMBA (11*32+21) /* "" Slow Memory Bandwidth Allocation */
#define X86_FEATURE_BMEC (11*32+22) /* "" Bandwidth Monitoring Event Configuration */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO (11*32+24) /* "" AMD BTB untrain RETs */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_ALIAS (11*32+25) /* "" AMD BTB untrain RETs through aliasing */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT (11*32+26) /* "" Issue an IBPB only on VMEXIT */
+
/* Intel-defined CPU features, CPUID level 0x00000007:1 (EAX), word 12 */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX_VNNI (12*32+ 4) /* AVX VNNI instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_AVX512_BF16 (12*32+ 5) /* AVX512 BFLOAT16 instructions */
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES (19*32+ 3) /* AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Encrypted State */
#define X86_FEATURE_V_TSC_AUX (19*32+ 9) /* "" Virtual TSC_AUX */
#define X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT (19*32+10) /* "" AMD hardware-enforced cache coherency */
+ #define X86_FEATURE_DEBUG_SWAP (19*32+14) /* AMD SEV-ES full debug state swap support */
/* AMD-defined Extended Feature 2 EAX, CPUID level 0x80000021 (EAX), word 20 */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (20*32+ 0) /* "" No Nested Data Breakpoints */
#define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS (20*32+ 8) /* "" Automatic IBRS */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_SMM_CTL_MSR (20*32+ 9) /* "" SMM_CTL MSR is not present */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SBPB (20*32+27) /* "" Selective Branch Prediction Barrier */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB_BRTYPE (20*32+28) /* "" MSR_PRED_CMD[IBPB] flushes all branch type predictions */
+#define X86_FEATURE_SRSO_NO (20*32+29) /* "" CPU is not affected by SRSO */
+
/*
* BUG word(s)
*/
#define X86_BUG_RETBLEED X86_BUG(27) /* CPU is affected by RETBleed */
#define X86_BUG_EIBRS_PBRSB X86_BUG(28) /* EIBRS is vulnerable to Post Barrier RSB Predictions */
#define X86_BUG_SMT_RSB X86_BUG(29) /* CPU is vulnerable to Cross-Thread Return Address Predictions */
+#define X86_BUG_GDS X86_BUG(30) /* CPU is affected by Gather Data Sampling */
+/* BUG word 2 */
+#define X86_BUG_SRSO X86_BUG(1*32 + 0) /* AMD SRSO bug */
+#define X86_BUG_DIV0 X86_BUG(1*32 + 1) /* AMD DIV0 speculation bug */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_CPUFEATURES_H */
#include <asm/pkru.h>
#include <asm/trapnr.h>
#include <asm/fpu/xcr.h>
+ #include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include "mmu.h"
#include "x86.h"
/* enable/disable SEV-ES support */
static bool sev_es_enabled = true;
module_param_named(sev_es, sev_es_enabled, bool, 0444);
+
+ /* enable/disable SEV-ES DebugSwap support */
+ static bool sev_es_debug_swap_enabled = true;
+ module_param_named(debug_swap, sev_es_debug_swap_enabled, bool, 0444);
#else
#define sev_enabled false
#define sev_es_enabled false
+ #define sev_es_debug_swap_enabled false
#endif /* CONFIG_KVM_AMD_SEV */
static u8 sev_enc_bit;
save->xss = svm->vcpu.arch.ia32_xss;
save->dr6 = svm->vcpu.arch.dr6;
+ if (sev_es_debug_swap_enabled)
+ save->sev_features |= SVM_SEV_FEAT_DEBUG_SWAP;
+
pr_debug("Virtual Machine Save Area (VMSA):\n");
print_hex_dump_debug("", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1, save, sizeof(*save), false);
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
int ret;
+ if (vcpu->guest_debug) {
+ pr_warn_once("KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG for SEV-ES guest is not supported");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
/* Perform some pre-encryption checks against the VMSA */
ret = sev_es_sync_vmsa(svm);
if (ret)
* Note, the source is not required to have the same number of
* vCPUs as the destination when migrating a vanilla SEV VM.
*/
- src_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(dst_kvm, i);
+ src_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(src_kvm, i);
src_svm = to_svm(src_vcpu);
/*
bool sev_es_supported = false;
bool sev_supported = false;
- if (!sev_enabled || !npt_enabled)
+ if (!sev_enabled || !npt_enabled || !nrips)
goto out;
/*
sev_enabled = sev_supported;
sev_es_enabled = sev_es_supported;
+ if (!sev_es_enabled || !cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_DEBUG_SWAP) ||
+ !cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP))
+ sev_es_debug_swap_enabled = false;
#endif
}
*/
memset(vcpu->arch.regs, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.regs));
- vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = ghcb_get_rax_if_valid(ghcb);
- vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = ghcb_get_rbx_if_valid(ghcb);
- vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = ghcb_get_rcx_if_valid(ghcb);
- vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = ghcb_get_rdx_if_valid(ghcb);
- vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = ghcb_get_rsi_if_valid(ghcb);
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(svm->sev_es.valid_bitmap) != sizeof(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap));
+ memcpy(&svm->sev_es.valid_bitmap, &ghcb->save.valid_bitmap, sizeof(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap));
- svm->vmcb->save.cpl = ghcb_get_cpl_if_valid(ghcb);
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] = kvm_ghcb_get_rax_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RBX] = kvm_ghcb_get_rbx_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RCX] = kvm_ghcb_get_rcx_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RDX] = kvm_ghcb_get_rdx_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
+ vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RSI] = kvm_ghcb_get_rsi_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
- if (ghcb_xcr0_is_valid(ghcb)) {
+ svm->vmcb->save.cpl = kvm_ghcb_get_cpl_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
+
+ if (kvm_ghcb_xcr0_is_valid(svm)) {
vcpu->arch.xcr0 = ghcb_get_xcr0(ghcb);
kvm_update_cpuid_runtime(vcpu);
}
control->exit_code_hi = upper_32_bits(exit_code);
control->exit_info_1 = ghcb_get_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb);
control->exit_info_2 = ghcb_get_sw_exit_info_2(ghcb);
+ svm->sev_es.sw_scratch = kvm_ghcb_get_sw_scratch_if_valid(svm, ghcb);
/* Clear the valid entries fields */
memset(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap, 0, sizeof(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap));
}
+static u64 kvm_ghcb_get_sw_exit_code(struct vmcb_control_area *control)
+{
+ return (((u64)control->exit_code_hi) << 32) | control->exit_code;
+}
+
static int sev_es_validate_vmgexit(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
- struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
- struct ghcb *ghcb;
+ struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
+ struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
u64 exit_code;
u64 reason;
- ghcb = svm->sev_es.ghcb;
-
/*
* Retrieve the exit code now even though it may not be marked valid
* as it could help with debugging.
*/
- exit_code = ghcb_get_sw_exit_code(ghcb);
+ exit_code = kvm_ghcb_get_sw_exit_code(control);
/* Only GHCB Usage code 0 is supported */
- if (ghcb->ghcb_usage) {
+ if (svm->sev_es.ghcb->ghcb_usage) {
reason = GHCB_ERR_INVALID_USAGE;
goto vmgexit_err;
}
reason = GHCB_ERR_MISSING_INPUT;
- if (!ghcb_sw_exit_code_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_sw_exit_info_1_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_sw_exit_info_2_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_sw_exit_code_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_sw_exit_info_1_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_sw_exit_info_2_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
- switch (ghcb_get_sw_exit_code(ghcb)) {
+ switch (exit_code) {
case SVM_EXIT_READ_DR7:
break;
case SVM_EXIT_WRITE_DR7:
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_EXIT_RDTSC:
break;
case SVM_EXIT_RDPMC:
- if (!ghcb_rcx_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rcx_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_EXIT_CPUID:
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_rcx_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_rcx_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
- if (ghcb_get_rax(ghcb) == 0xd)
- if (!ghcb_xcr0_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (vcpu->arch.regs[VCPU_REGS_RAX] == 0xd)
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_xcr0_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_EXIT_INVD:
break;
case SVM_EXIT_IOIO:
- if (ghcb_get_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb) & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) {
- if (!ghcb_sw_scratch_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (control->exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_STR_MASK) {
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_sw_scratch_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
} else {
- if (!(ghcb_get_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb) & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK))
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!(control->exit_info_1 & SVM_IOIO_TYPE_MASK))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
}
break;
case SVM_EXIT_MSR:
- if (!ghcb_rcx_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rcx_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
- if (ghcb_get_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb)) {
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_rdx_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (control->exit_info_1) {
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_rdx_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
}
break;
case SVM_EXIT_VMMCALL:
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_cpl_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_cpl_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_EXIT_RDTSCP:
case SVM_EXIT_WBINVD:
break;
case SVM_EXIT_MONITOR:
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_rcx_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_rdx_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_rcx_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_rdx_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_EXIT_MWAIT:
- if (!ghcb_rax_is_valid(ghcb) ||
- !ghcb_rcx_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_rax_is_valid(svm) ||
+ !kvm_ghcb_rcx_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_MMIO_READ:
case SVM_VMGEXIT_MMIO_WRITE:
- if (!ghcb_sw_scratch_is_valid(ghcb))
+ if (!kvm_ghcb_sw_scratch_is_valid(svm))
goto vmgexit_err;
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_NMI_COMPLETE:
return 0;
vmgexit_err:
- vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
-
if (reason == GHCB_ERR_INVALID_USAGE) {
vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmgexit: ghcb usage %#x is not valid\n",
- ghcb->ghcb_usage);
+ svm->sev_es.ghcb->ghcb_usage);
} else if (reason == GHCB_ERR_INVALID_EVENT) {
vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "vmgexit: exit code %#llx is not valid\n",
exit_code);
dump_ghcb(svm);
}
- /* Clear the valid entries fields */
- memset(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap, 0, sizeof(ghcb->save.valid_bitmap));
-
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb, 2);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(ghcb, reason);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 2);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, reason);
/* Resume the guest to "return" the error code. */
return 1;
*/
if (svm->sev_es.ghcb_sa_sync) {
kvm_write_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm,
- ghcb_get_sw_scratch(svm->sev_es.ghcb),
+ svm->sev_es.sw_scratch,
svm->sev_es.ghcb_sa,
svm->sev_es.ghcb_sa_len);
svm->sev_es.ghcb_sa_sync = false;
static int setup_vmgexit_scratch(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool sync, u64 len)
{
struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
- struct ghcb *ghcb = svm->sev_es.ghcb;
u64 ghcb_scratch_beg, ghcb_scratch_end;
u64 scratch_gpa_beg, scratch_gpa_end;
void *scratch_va;
- scratch_gpa_beg = ghcb_get_sw_scratch(ghcb);
+ scratch_gpa_beg = svm->sev_es.sw_scratch;
if (!scratch_gpa_beg) {
pr_err("vmgexit: scratch gpa not provided\n");
goto e_scratch;
return 0;
e_scratch:
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb, 2);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(ghcb, GHCB_ERR_INVALID_SCRATCH_AREA);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 2);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, GHCB_ERR_INVALID_SCRATCH_AREA);
return 1;
}
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
struct vmcb_control_area *control = &svm->vmcb->control;
u64 ghcb_gpa, exit_code;
- struct ghcb *ghcb;
int ret;
/* Validate the GHCB */
}
svm->sev_es.ghcb = svm->sev_es.ghcb_map.hva;
- ghcb = svm->sev_es.ghcb_map.hva;
- trace_kvm_vmgexit_enter(vcpu->vcpu_id, ghcb);
-
- exit_code = ghcb_get_sw_exit_code(ghcb);
+ trace_kvm_vmgexit_enter(vcpu->vcpu_id, svm->sev_es.ghcb);
+ sev_es_sync_from_ghcb(svm);
ret = sev_es_validate_vmgexit(svm);
if (ret)
return ret;
- sev_es_sync_from_ghcb(svm);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb, 0);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(ghcb, 0);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 0);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 0);
+ exit_code = kvm_ghcb_get_sw_exit_code(control);
switch (exit_code) {
case SVM_VMGEXIT_MMIO_READ:
ret = setup_vmgexit_scratch(svm, true, control->exit_info_2);
svm->sev_es.ghcb_sa);
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_NMI_COMPLETE:
- ret = svm_invoke_exit_handler(vcpu, SVM_EXIT_IRET);
+ ++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
+ svm->nmi_masked = false;
+ kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
+ ret = 1;
break;
case SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_HLT_LOOP:
ret = kvm_emulate_ap_reset_hold(vcpu);
break;
case 1:
/* Get AP jump table address */
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(ghcb, sev->ap_jump_table);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, sev->ap_jump_table);
break;
default:
pr_err("svm: vmgexit: unsupported AP jump table request - exit_info_1=%#llx\n",
control->exit_info_1);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(ghcb, 2);
- ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(ghcb, GHCB_ERR_INVALID_INPUT);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_1(svm->sev_es.ghcb, 2);
+ ghcb_set_sw_exit_info_2(svm->sev_es.ghcb, GHCB_ERR_INVALID_INPUT);
}
ret = 1;
static void sev_es_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &svm->vcpu;
svm->vmcb->control.nested_ctl |= SVM_NESTED_CTL_SEV_ES_ENABLE;
/*
* An SEV-ES guest requires a VMSA area that is a separate from the
* VMCB page. Do not include the encryption mask on the VMSA physical
- * address since hardware will access it using the guest key.
+ * address since hardware will access it using the guest key. Note,
+ * the VMSA will be NULL if this vCPU is the destination for intrahost
+ * migration, and will be copied later.
*/
- svm->vmcb->control.vmsa_pa = __pa(svm->sev_es.vmsa);
+ if (svm->sev_es.vmsa)
+ svm->vmcb->control.vmsa_pa = __pa(svm->sev_es.vmsa);
/* Can't intercept CR register access, HV can't modify CR registers */
svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_CR0_READ);
svm_set_intercept(svm, TRAP_CR4_WRITE);
svm_set_intercept(svm, TRAP_CR8_WRITE);
- /* No support for enable_vmware_backdoor */
- clr_exception_intercept(svm, GP_VECTOR);
+ vmcb->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_DR] = 0;
+ if (!sev_es_debug_swap_enabled) {
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
+ recalc_intercepts(svm);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Disable #DB intercept iff DebugSwap is enabled. KVM doesn't
+ * allow debugging SEV-ES guests, and enables DebugSwap iff
+ * NO_NESTED_DATA_BP is supported, so there's no reason to
+ * intercept #DB when DebugSwap is enabled. For simplicity
+ * with respect to guest debug, intercept #DB for other VMs
+ * even if NO_NESTED_DATA_BP is supported, i.e. even if the
+ * guest can't DoS the CPU with infinite #DB vectoring.
+ */
+ clr_exception_intercept(svm, DB_VECTOR);
+ }
/* Can't intercept XSETBV, HV can't modify XCR0 directly */
svm_clr_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_XSETBV);
svm->vmcb->control.nested_ctl |= SVM_NESTED_CTL_SEV_ENABLE;
clr_exception_intercept(svm, UD_VECTOR);
+ /*
+ * Don't intercept #GP for SEV guests, e.g. for the VMware backdoor, as
+ * KVM can't decrypt guest memory to decode the faulting instruction.
+ */
+ clr_exception_intercept(svm, GP_VECTOR);
+
if (sev_es_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm))
sev_es_init_vmcb(svm);
}
void sev_es_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct sev_es_save_area *hostsa)
{
/*
- * As an SEV-ES guest, hardware will restore the host state on VMEXIT,
- * of which one step is to perform a VMLOAD. KVM performs the
- * corresponding VMSAVE in svm_prepare_guest_switch for both
- * traditional and SEV-ES guests.
+ * All host state for SEV-ES guests is categorized into three swap types
+ * based on how it is handled by hardware during a world switch:
+ *
+ * A: VMRUN: Host state saved in host save area
+ * VMEXIT: Host state loaded from host save area
+ *
+ * B: VMRUN: Host state _NOT_ saved in host save area
+ * VMEXIT: Host state loaded from host save area
+ *
+ * C: VMRUN: Host state _NOT_ saved in host save area
+ * VMEXIT: Host state initialized to default(reset) values
+ *
+ * Manually save type-B state, i.e. state that is loaded by VMEXIT but
+ * isn't saved by VMRUN, that isn't already saved by VMSAVE (performed
+ * by common SVM code).
*/
-
- /* XCR0 is restored on VMEXIT, save the current host value */
hostsa->xcr0 = xgetbv(XCR_XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK);
-
- /* PKRU is restored on VMEXIT, save the current host value */
hostsa->pkru = read_pkru();
-
- /* MSR_IA32_XSS is restored on VMEXIT, save the currnet host value */
hostsa->xss = host_xss;
+
+ /*
+ * If DebugSwap is enabled, debug registers are loaded but NOT saved by
+ * the CPU (Type-B). If DebugSwap is disabled/unsupported, the CPU both
+ * saves and loads debug registers (Type-A).
+ */
+ if (sev_es_debug_swap_enabled) {
+ hostsa->dr0 = native_get_debugreg(0);
+ hostsa->dr1 = native_get_debugreg(1);
+ hostsa->dr2 = native_get_debugreg(2);
+ hostsa->dr3 = native_get_debugreg(3);
+ hostsa->dr0_addr_mask = amd_get_dr_addr_mask(0);
+ hostsa->dr1_addr_mask = amd_get_dr_addr_mask(1);
+ hostsa->dr2_addr_mask = amd_get_dr_addr_mask(2);
+ hostsa->dr3_addr_mask = amd_get_dr_addr_mask(3);
+ }
}
void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector)
module_param(nested, int, S_IRUGO);
/* enable/disable Next RIP Save */
- static int nrips = true;
+ int nrips = true;
module_param(nrips, int, 0444);
/* enable/disable Virtual VMLOAD VMSAVE */
svm->vmcb->control.int_state |= SVM_INTERRUPT_SHADOW_MASK;
}
+ static bool svm_can_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int emul_type,
+ void *insn, int insn_len);
static int __svm_skip_emulated_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
bool commit_side_effects)
}
if (!svm->next_rip) {
+ /*
+ * FIXME: Drop this when kvm_emulate_instruction() does the
+ * right thing and treats "can't emulate" as outright failure
+ * for EMULTYPE_SKIP.
+ */
+ if (!svm_can_emulate_instruction(vcpu, EMULTYPE_SKIP, NULL, 0))
+ return 0;
+
if (unlikely(!commit_side_effects))
old_rflags = svm->vmcb->save.rflags;
}
+ static void set_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+ {
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
+
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
+ vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
+
+ recalc_intercepts(svm);
+ }
+
+ static void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
+ {
+ struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
+
+ vmcb->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_DR] = 0;
+
+ recalc_intercepts(svm);
+ }
+
static int direct_access_msr_slot(u32 msr)
{
u32 i;
svm_copy_lbrs(svm->vmcb01.ptr, svm->vmcb);
}
- static int svm_get_lbr_msr(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 index)
+ static struct vmcb *svm_get_lbr_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
{
/*
- * If the LBR virtualization is disabled, the LBR msrs are always
- * kept in the vmcb01 to avoid copying them on nested guest entries.
- *
- * If nested, and the LBR virtualization is enabled/disabled, the msrs
- * are moved between the vmcb01 and vmcb02 as needed.
+ * If LBR virtualization is disabled, the LBR MSRs are always kept in
+ * vmcb01. If LBR virtualization is enabled and L1 is running VMs of
+ * its own, the MSRs are moved between vmcb01 and vmcb02 as needed.
*/
- struct vmcb *vmcb =
- (svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK) ?
- svm->vmcb : svm->vmcb01.ptr;
-
- switch (index) {
- case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
- return vmcb->save.dbgctl;
- case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
- return vmcb->save.br_from;
- case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
- return vmcb->save.br_to;
- case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
- return vmcb->save.last_excp_from;
- case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
- return vmcb->save.last_excp_to;
- default:
- KVM_BUG(false, svm->vcpu.kvm,
- "%s: Unknown MSR 0x%x", __func__, index);
- return 0;
- }
+ return svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK ? svm->vmcb :
+ svm->vmcb01.ptr;
}
void svm_update_lbrv(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
-
- bool enable_lbrv = svm_get_lbr_msr(svm, MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR) &
- DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR;
-
- bool current_enable_lbrv = !!(svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext &
- LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK);
-
- if (unlikely(is_guest_mode(vcpu) && svm->lbrv_enabled))
- if (unlikely(svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK))
- enable_lbrv = true;
+ bool current_enable_lbrv = svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK;
+ bool enable_lbrv = (svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl & DEBUGCTLMSR_LBR) ||
+ (is_guest_mode(vcpu) && svm->lbrv_enabled &&
+ (svm->nested.ctl.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK));
if (enable_lbrv == current_enable_lbrv)
return;
* Guest access to VMware backdoor ports could legitimately
* trigger #GP because of TSS I/O permission bitmap.
* We intercept those #GP and allow access to them anyway
- * as VMware does. Don't intercept #GP for SEV guests as KVM can't
- * decrypt guest memory to decode the faulting instruction.
+ * as VMware does.
*/
- if (enable_vmware_backdoor && !sev_guest(vcpu->kvm))
+ if (enable_vmware_backdoor)
set_exception_intercept(svm, GP_VECTOR);
svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_INTR);
if (sd->current_vmcb != svm->vmcb) {
sd->current_vmcb = svm->vmcb;
- indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_IBPB_ON_VMEXIT))
+ indirect_branch_prediction_barrier();
}
if (kvm_vcpu_apicv_active(vcpu))
avic_vcpu_load(vcpu, cpu);
}
}
+static bool svm_is_valid_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
void svm_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0)
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
- if (vcpu->arch.guest_state_protected)
+ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm)))
return;
get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.db[0], 0);
{
struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm));
+
++vcpu->stat.nmi_window_exits;
svm->awaiting_iret_completion = true;
svm_clr_iret_intercept(svm);
- if (!sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
- svm->nmi_iret_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
+ svm->nmi_iret_rip = kvm_rip_read(vcpu);
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
return 1;
unsigned long val;
int err = 0;
+ /*
+ * SEV-ES intercepts DR7 only to disable guest debugging and the guest issues a VMGEXIT
+ * for DR7 write only. KVM cannot change DR7 (always swapped as type 'A') so return early.
+ */
+ if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
+ return 1;
+
if (vcpu->guest_debug == 0) {
/*
* No more DR vmexits; force a reload of the debug registers
msr_info->data = svm->tsc_aux;
break;
case MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR:
+ msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl;
+ break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHFROMIP:
+ msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_from;
+ break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTBRANCHTOIP:
+ msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.br_to;
+ break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTINTFROMIP:
+ msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_from;
+ break;
case MSR_IA32_LASTINTTOIP:
- msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_msr(svm, msr_info->index);
+ msr_info->data = svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.last_excp_to;
break;
case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
msr_info->data = svm->nested.hsave_msr;
if (data & DEBUGCTL_RESERVED_BITS)
return 1;
- if (svm->vmcb->control.virt_ext & LBR_CTL_ENABLE_MASK)
- svm->vmcb->save.dbgctl = data;
- else
- svm->vmcb01.ptr->save.dbgctl = data;
-
+ svm_get_lbr_vmcb(svm)->save.dbgctl = data;
svm_update_lbrv(vcpu);
-
break;
case MSR_VM_HSAVE_PA:
/*
if (svm_get_nmi_mask(vcpu) && !svm->awaiting_iret_completion)
return; /* IRET will cause a vm exit */
+ /*
+ * SEV-ES guests are responsible for signaling when a vCPU is ready to
+ * receive a new NMI, as SEV-ES guests can't be single-stepped, i.e.
+ * KVM can't intercept and single-step IRET to detect when NMIs are
+ * unblocked (architecturally speaking). See SVM_VMGEXIT_NMI_COMPLETE.
+ *
+ * Note, GIF is guaranteed to be '1' for SEV-ES guests as hardware
+ * ignores SEV-ES guest writes to EFER.SVME *and* CLGI/STGI are not
+ * supported NAEs in the GHCB protocol.
+ */
+ if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
+ return;
+
if (!gif_set(svm)) {
if (vgif)
svm_set_intercept(svm, INTERCEPT_STGI);
svm->soft_int_injected = false;
/*
- * If we've made progress since setting HF_IRET_MASK, we've
+ * If we've made progress since setting awaiting_iret_completion, we've
* executed an IRET and can allow NMI injection.
*/
if (svm->awaiting_iret_completion &&
- (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm) ||
- kvm_rip_read(vcpu) != svm->nmi_iret_rip)) {
+ kvm_rip_read(vcpu) != svm->nmi_iret_rip) {
svm->awaiting_iret_completion = false;
svm->nmi_masked = false;
kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_EVENT, vcpu);
static fastpath_t svm_exit_handlers_fastpath(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- struct vmcb_control_area *control = &to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control;
-
- /*
- * Note, the next RIP must be provided as SRCU isn't held, i.e. KVM
- * can't read guest memory (dereference memslots) to decode the WRMSR.
- */
- if (control->exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR && control->exit_info_1 &&
- nrips && control->next_rip)
+ if (to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.exit_code == SVM_EXIT_MSR &&
+ to_svm(vcpu)->vmcb->control.exit_info_1)
return handle_fastpath_set_msr_irqoff(vcpu);
return EXIT_FASTPATH_NONE;
guest_state_enter_irqoff();
+ amd_clear_divider();
+
if (sev_es_guest(vcpu->kvm))
__svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(svm, spec_ctrl_intercepted);
else
* and cannot be decrypted by KVM, i.e. KVM would read cyphertext and
* decode garbage.
*
- * Inject #UD if KVM reached this point without an instruction buffer.
- * In practice, this path should never be hit by a well-behaved guest,
- * e.g. KVM doesn't intercept #UD or #GP for SEV guests, but this path
- * is still theoretically reachable, e.g. via unaccelerated fault-like
- * AVIC access, and needs to be handled by KVM to avoid putting the
- * guest into an infinite loop. Injecting #UD is somewhat arbitrary,
- * but its the least awful option given lack of insight into the guest.
+ * If KVM is NOT trying to simply skip an instruction, inject #UD if
+ * KVM reached this point without an instruction buffer. In practice,
+ * this path should never be hit by a well-behaved guest, e.g. KVM
+ * doesn't intercept #UD or #GP for SEV guests, but this path is still
+ * theoretically reachable, e.g. via unaccelerated fault-like AVIC
+ * access, and needs to be handled by KVM to avoid putting the guest
+ * into an infinite loop. Injecting #UD is somewhat arbitrary, but
+ * its the least awful option given lack of insight into the guest.
+ *
+ * If KVM is trying to skip an instruction, simply resume the guest.
+ * If a #NPF occurs while the guest is vectoring an INT3/INTO, then KVM
+ * will attempt to re-inject the INT3/INTO and skip the instruction.
+ * In that scenario, retrying the INT3/INTO and hoping the guest will
+ * make forward progress is the only option that has a chance of
+ * success (and in practice it will work the vast majority of the time).
*/
if (unlikely(!insn)) {
- kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
+ if (!(emul_type & EMULTYPE_SKIP))
+ kvm_queue_exception(vcpu, UD_VECTOR);
return false;
}
.set_segment = svm_set_segment,
.get_cpl = svm_get_cpl,
.get_cs_db_l_bits = svm_get_cs_db_l_bits,
+ .is_valid_cr0 = svm_is_valid_cr0,
.set_cr0 = svm_set_cr0,
.post_set_cr3 = sev_post_set_cr3,
.is_valid_cr4 = svm_is_valid_cr4,
svm_adjust_mmio_mask();
+ nrips = nrips && boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS);
+
/*
* Note, SEV setup consumes npt_enabled and enable_mmio_caching (which
- * may be modified by svm_adjust_mmio_mask()).
+ * may be modified by svm_adjust_mmio_mask()), as well as nrips.
*/
sev_hardware_setup();
goto err;
}
- if (nrips) {
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NRIPS))
- nrips = false;
- }
-
enable_apicv = avic = avic && avic_hardware_setup();
if (!enable_apicv) {
#define MSRPM_OFFSETS 32
extern u32 msrpm_offsets[MSRPM_OFFSETS] __read_mostly;
extern bool npt_enabled;
+ extern int nrips;
extern int vgif;
extern bool intercept_smi;
extern bool x2avic_enabled;
/* SEV-ES support */
struct sev_es_save_area *vmsa;
struct ghcb *ghcb;
+ u8 valid_bitmap[16];
struct kvm_host_map ghcb_map;
bool received_first_sipi;
/* SEV-ES scratch area support */
+ u64 sw_scratch;
void *ghcb_sa;
u32 ghcb_sa_len;
bool ghcb_sa_sync;
return test_bit(bit, (unsigned long *)&control->intercepts);
}
- static inline void set_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
- {
- struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
-
- if (!sev_es_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR0_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR1_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR2_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR3_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR4_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR5_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR6_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR0_WRITE);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR1_WRITE);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR2_WRITE);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR3_WRITE);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR4_WRITE);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR5_WRITE);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR6_WRITE);
- }
-
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
-
- recalc_intercepts(svm);
- }
-
- static inline void clr_dr_intercepts(struct vcpu_svm *svm)
- {
- struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
-
- vmcb->control.intercepts[INTERCEPT_DR] = 0;
-
- /* DR7 access must remain intercepted for an SEV-ES guest */
- if (sev_es_guest(svm->vcpu.kvm)) {
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_READ);
- vmcb_set_intercept(&vmcb->control, INTERCEPT_DR7_WRITE);
- }
-
- recalc_intercepts(svm);
- }
-
static inline void set_exception_intercept(struct vcpu_svm *svm, u32 bit)
{
struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb01.ptr;
void __svm_sev_es_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted);
void __svm_vcpu_run(struct vcpu_svm *svm, bool spec_ctrl_intercepted);
+#define DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(field) \
+ static __always_inline bool kvm_ghcb_##field##_is_valid(const struct vcpu_svm *svm) \
+ { \
+ return test_bit(GHCB_BITMAP_IDX(field), \
+ (unsigned long *)&svm->sev_es.valid_bitmap); \
+ } \
+ \
+ static __always_inline u64 kvm_ghcb_get_##field##_if_valid(struct vcpu_svm *svm, struct ghcb *ghcb) \
+ { \
+ return kvm_ghcb_##field##_is_valid(svm) ? ghcb->save.field : 0; \
+ } \
+
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(cpl)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rax)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rcx)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rdx)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rbx)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(rsi)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_code)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_1)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_exit_info_2)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(sw_scratch)
+DEFINE_KVM_GHCB_ACCESSORS(xcr0)
+
#endif
* Defines x86 CPU feature bits
*/
#define NCAPINTS 21 /* N 32-bit words worth of info */
-#define NBUGINTS 1 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
+#define NBUGINTS 2 /* N 32-bit bug flags */
/*
* Note: If the comment begins with a quoted string, that string is used
#define X86_FEATURE_SEV_ES (19*32+ 3) /* AMD Secure Encrypted Virtualization - Encrypted State */
#define X86_FEATURE_V_TSC_AUX (19*32+ 9) /* "" Virtual TSC_AUX */
#define X86_FEATURE_SME_COHERENT (19*32+10) /* "" AMD hardware-enforced cache coherency */
+ #define X86_FEATURE_DEBUG_SWAP (19*32+14) /* AMD SEV-ES full debug state swap support */
/* AMD-defined Extended Feature 2 EAX, CPUID level 0x80000021 (EAX), word 20 */
#define X86_FEATURE_NO_NESTED_DATA_BP (20*32+ 0) /* "" No Nested Data Breakpoints */