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[J-linux.git] / tools / perf / util / pmus.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/list.h>
3 #include <linux/list_sort.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
6 #include <subcmd/pager.h>
7 #include <sys/types.h>
8 #include <ctype.h>
9 #include <dirent.h>
10 #include <pthread.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 #include "cpumap.h"
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "evsel.h"
16 #include "pmus.h"
17 #include "pmu.h"
18 #include "print-events.h"
19 #include "strbuf.h"
20
21 /*
22  * core_pmus:  A PMU belongs to core_pmus if it's name is "cpu" or it's sysfs
23  *             directory contains "cpus" file. All PMUs belonging to core_pmus
24  *             must have pmu->is_core=1. If there are more than one PMU in
25  *             this list, perf interprets it as a heterogeneous platform.
26  *             (FWIW, certain ARM platforms having heterogeneous cores uses
27  *             homogeneous PMU, and thus they are treated as homogeneous
28  *             platform by perf because core_pmus will have only one entry)
29  * other_pmus: All other PMUs which are not part of core_pmus list. It doesn't
30  *             matter whether PMU is present per SMT-thread or outside of the
31  *             core in the hw. For e.g., an instance of AMD ibs_fetch// and
32  *             ibs_op// PMUs is present in each hw SMT thread, however they
33  *             are captured under other_pmus. PMUs belonging to other_pmus
34  *             must have pmu->is_core=0 but pmu->is_uncore could be 0 or 1.
35  */
36 static LIST_HEAD(core_pmus);
37 static LIST_HEAD(other_pmus);
38 static bool read_sysfs_core_pmus;
39 static bool read_sysfs_all_pmus;
40
41 static void pmu_read_sysfs(bool core_only);
42
43 size_t pmu_name_len_no_suffix(const char *str)
44 {
45         int orig_len, len;
46         bool has_hex_digits = false;
47
48         orig_len = len = strlen(str);
49
50         /* Count trailing digits. */
51         while (len > 0 && isxdigit(str[len - 1])) {
52                 if (!isdigit(str[len - 1]))
53                         has_hex_digits = true;
54                 len--;
55         }
56
57         if (len > 0 && len != orig_len && str[len - 1] == '_') {
58                 /*
59                  * There is a '_{num}' suffix. For decimal suffixes any length
60                  * will do, for hexadecimal ensure more than 2 hex digits so
61                  * that S390's cpum_cf PMU doesn't match.
62                  */
63                 if (!has_hex_digits || (orig_len - len) > 2)
64                         return len - 1;
65         }
66         /* Use the full length. */
67         return orig_len;
68 }
69
70 int pmu_name_cmp(const char *lhs_pmu_name, const char *rhs_pmu_name)
71 {
72         unsigned long lhs_num = 0, rhs_num = 0;
73         size_t lhs_pmu_name_len = pmu_name_len_no_suffix(lhs_pmu_name);
74         size_t rhs_pmu_name_len = pmu_name_len_no_suffix(rhs_pmu_name);
75         int ret = strncmp(lhs_pmu_name, rhs_pmu_name,
76                         lhs_pmu_name_len < rhs_pmu_name_len ? lhs_pmu_name_len : rhs_pmu_name_len);
77
78         if (lhs_pmu_name_len != rhs_pmu_name_len || ret != 0 || lhs_pmu_name_len == 0)
79                 return ret;
80
81         if (lhs_pmu_name_len + 1 < strlen(lhs_pmu_name))
82                 lhs_num = strtoul(&lhs_pmu_name[lhs_pmu_name_len + 1], NULL, 16);
83         if (rhs_pmu_name_len + 1 < strlen(rhs_pmu_name))
84                 rhs_num = strtoul(&rhs_pmu_name[rhs_pmu_name_len + 1], NULL, 16);
85
86         return lhs_num < rhs_num ? -1 : (lhs_num > rhs_num ? 1 : 0);
87 }
88
89 void perf_pmus__destroy(void)
90 {
91         struct perf_pmu *pmu, *tmp;
92
93         list_for_each_entry_safe(pmu, tmp, &core_pmus, list) {
94                 list_del(&pmu->list);
95
96                 perf_pmu__delete(pmu);
97         }
98         list_for_each_entry_safe(pmu, tmp, &other_pmus, list) {
99                 list_del(&pmu->list);
100
101                 perf_pmu__delete(pmu);
102         }
103         read_sysfs_core_pmus = false;
104         read_sysfs_all_pmus = false;
105 }
106
107 static struct perf_pmu *pmu_find(const char *name)
108 {
109         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
110
111         list_for_each_entry(pmu, &core_pmus, list) {
112                 if (!strcmp(pmu->name, name) ||
113                     (pmu->alias_name && !strcmp(pmu->alias_name, name)))
114                         return pmu;
115         }
116         list_for_each_entry(pmu, &other_pmus, list) {
117                 if (!strcmp(pmu->name, name) ||
118                     (pmu->alias_name && !strcmp(pmu->alias_name, name)))
119                         return pmu;
120         }
121
122         return NULL;
123 }
124
125 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__find(const char *name)
126 {
127         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
128         int dirfd;
129         bool core_pmu;
130
131         /*
132          * Once PMU is loaded it stays in the list,
133          * so we keep us from multiple reading/parsing
134          * the pmu format definitions.
135          */
136         pmu = pmu_find(name);
137         if (pmu)
138                 return pmu;
139
140         if (read_sysfs_all_pmus)
141                 return NULL;
142
143         core_pmu = is_pmu_core(name);
144         if (core_pmu && read_sysfs_core_pmus)
145                 return NULL;
146
147         dirfd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
148         pmu = perf_pmu__lookup(core_pmu ? &core_pmus : &other_pmus, dirfd, name,
149                                /*eager_load=*/false);
150         close(dirfd);
151
152         if (!pmu) {
153                 /*
154                  * Looking up an inidividual PMU failed. This may mean name is
155                  * an alias, so read the PMUs from sysfs and try to find again.
156                  */
157                 pmu_read_sysfs(core_pmu);
158                 pmu = pmu_find(name);
159         }
160         return pmu;
161 }
162
163 static struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__find2(int dirfd, const char *name)
164 {
165         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
166         bool core_pmu;
167
168         /*
169          * Once PMU is loaded it stays in the list,
170          * so we keep us from multiple reading/parsing
171          * the pmu format definitions.
172          */
173         pmu = pmu_find(name);
174         if (pmu)
175                 return pmu;
176
177         if (read_sysfs_all_pmus)
178                 return NULL;
179
180         core_pmu = is_pmu_core(name);
181         if (core_pmu && read_sysfs_core_pmus)
182                 return NULL;
183
184         return perf_pmu__lookup(core_pmu ? &core_pmus : &other_pmus, dirfd, name,
185                                 /*eager_load=*/false);
186 }
187
188 static int pmus_cmp(void *priv __maybe_unused,
189                     const struct list_head *lhs, const struct list_head *rhs)
190 {
191         struct perf_pmu *lhs_pmu = container_of(lhs, struct perf_pmu, list);
192         struct perf_pmu *rhs_pmu = container_of(rhs, struct perf_pmu, list);
193
194         return pmu_name_cmp(lhs_pmu->name ?: "", rhs_pmu->name ?: "");
195 }
196
197 /* Add all pmus in sysfs to pmu list: */
198 static void pmu_read_sysfs(bool core_only)
199 {
200         int fd;
201         DIR *dir;
202         struct dirent *dent;
203
204         if (read_sysfs_all_pmus || (core_only && read_sysfs_core_pmus))
205                 return;
206
207         fd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
208         if (fd < 0)
209                 return;
210
211         dir = fdopendir(fd);
212         if (!dir) {
213                 close(fd);
214                 return;
215         }
216
217         while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
218                 if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
219                         continue;
220                 if (core_only && !is_pmu_core(dent->d_name))
221                         continue;
222                 /* add to static LIST_HEAD(core_pmus) or LIST_HEAD(other_pmus): */
223                 perf_pmu__find2(fd, dent->d_name);
224         }
225
226         closedir(dir);
227         if (list_empty(&core_pmus)) {
228                 if (!perf_pmu__create_placeholder_core_pmu(&core_pmus))
229                         pr_err("Failure to set up any core PMUs\n");
230         }
231         list_sort(NULL, &core_pmus, pmus_cmp);
232         list_sort(NULL, &other_pmus, pmus_cmp);
233         if (!list_empty(&core_pmus)) {
234                 read_sysfs_core_pmus = true;
235                 if (!core_only)
236                         read_sysfs_all_pmus = true;
237         }
238 }
239
240 static struct perf_pmu *__perf_pmus__find_by_type(unsigned int type)
241 {
242         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
243
244         list_for_each_entry(pmu, &core_pmus, list) {
245                 if (pmu->type == type)
246                         return pmu;
247         }
248
249         list_for_each_entry(pmu, &other_pmus, list) {
250                 if (pmu->type == type)
251                         return pmu;
252         }
253         return NULL;
254 }
255
256 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__find_by_type(unsigned int type)
257 {
258         struct perf_pmu *pmu = __perf_pmus__find_by_type(type);
259
260         if (pmu || read_sysfs_all_pmus)
261                 return pmu;
262
263         pmu_read_sysfs(/*core_only=*/false);
264         pmu = __perf_pmus__find_by_type(type);
265         return pmu;
266 }
267
268 /*
269  * pmu iterator: If pmu is NULL, we start at the begin, otherwise return the
270  * next pmu. Returns NULL on end.
271  */
272 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__scan(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
273 {
274         bool use_core_pmus = !pmu || pmu->is_core;
275
276         if (!pmu) {
277                 pmu_read_sysfs(/*core_only=*/false);
278                 pmu = list_prepare_entry(pmu, &core_pmus, list);
279         }
280         if (use_core_pmus) {
281                 list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &core_pmus, list)
282                         return pmu;
283
284                 pmu = NULL;
285                 pmu = list_prepare_entry(pmu, &other_pmus, list);
286         }
287         list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &other_pmus, list)
288                 return pmu;
289         return NULL;
290 }
291
292 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__scan_core(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
293 {
294         if (!pmu) {
295                 pmu_read_sysfs(/*core_only=*/true);
296                 return list_first_entry_or_null(&core_pmus, typeof(*pmu), list);
297         }
298         list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &core_pmus, list)
299                 return pmu;
300
301         return NULL;
302 }
303
304 static struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__scan_skip_duplicates(struct perf_pmu *pmu)
305 {
306         bool use_core_pmus = !pmu || pmu->is_core;
307         int last_pmu_name_len = 0;
308         const char *last_pmu_name = (pmu && pmu->name) ? pmu->name : "";
309
310         if (!pmu) {
311                 pmu_read_sysfs(/*core_only=*/false);
312                 pmu = list_prepare_entry(pmu, &core_pmus, list);
313         } else
314                 last_pmu_name_len = pmu_name_len_no_suffix(pmu->name ?: "");
315
316         if (use_core_pmus) {
317                 list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &core_pmus, list) {
318                         int pmu_name_len = pmu_name_len_no_suffix(pmu->name ?: "");
319
320                         if (last_pmu_name_len == pmu_name_len &&
321                             !strncmp(last_pmu_name, pmu->name ?: "", pmu_name_len))
322                                 continue;
323
324                         return pmu;
325                 }
326                 pmu = NULL;
327                 pmu = list_prepare_entry(pmu, &other_pmus, list);
328         }
329         list_for_each_entry_continue(pmu, &other_pmus, list) {
330                 int pmu_name_len = pmu_name_len_no_suffix(pmu->name ?: "");
331
332                 if (last_pmu_name_len == pmu_name_len &&
333                     !strncmp(last_pmu_name, pmu->name ?: "", pmu_name_len))
334                         continue;
335
336                 return pmu;
337         }
338         return NULL;
339 }
340
341 const struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__pmu_for_pmu_filter(const char *str)
342 {
343         struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
344
345         while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
346                 if (!strcmp(pmu->name, str))
347                         return pmu;
348                 /* Ignore "uncore_" prefix. */
349                 if (!strncmp(pmu->name, "uncore_", 7)) {
350                         if (!strcmp(pmu->name + 7, str))
351                                 return pmu;
352                 }
353                 /* Ignore "cpu_" prefix on Intel hybrid PMUs. */
354                 if (!strncmp(pmu->name, "cpu_", 4)) {
355                         if (!strcmp(pmu->name + 4, str))
356                                 return pmu;
357                 }
358         }
359         return NULL;
360 }
361
362 /** Struct for ordering events as output in perf list. */
363 struct sevent {
364         /** PMU for event. */
365         const struct perf_pmu *pmu;
366         const char *name;
367         const char* alias;
368         const char *scale_unit;
369         const char *desc;
370         const char *long_desc;
371         const char *encoding_desc;
372         const char *topic;
373         const char *pmu_name;
374         bool deprecated;
375 };
376
377 static int cmp_sevent(const void *a, const void *b)
378 {
379         const struct sevent *as = a;
380         const struct sevent *bs = b;
381         bool a_iscpu, b_iscpu;
382         int ret;
383
384         /* Put extra events last. */
385         if (!!as->desc != !!bs->desc)
386                 return !!as->desc - !!bs->desc;
387
388         /* Order by topics. */
389         ret = strcmp(as->topic ?: "", bs->topic ?: "");
390         if (ret)
391                 return ret;
392
393         /* Order CPU core events to be first */
394         a_iscpu = as->pmu ? as->pmu->is_core : true;
395         b_iscpu = bs->pmu ? bs->pmu->is_core : true;
396         if (a_iscpu != b_iscpu)
397                 return a_iscpu ? -1 : 1;
398
399         /* Order by PMU name. */
400         if (as->pmu != bs->pmu) {
401                 ret = strcmp(as->pmu_name ?: "", bs->pmu_name ?: "");
402                 if (ret)
403                         return ret;
404         }
405
406         /* Order by event name. */
407         return strcmp(as->name, bs->name);
408 }
409
410 static bool pmu_alias_is_duplicate(struct sevent *a, struct sevent *b)
411 {
412         /* Different names -> never duplicates */
413         if (strcmp(a->name ?: "//", b->name ?: "//"))
414                 return false;
415
416         /* Don't remove duplicates for different PMUs */
417         return strcmp(a->pmu_name, b->pmu_name) == 0;
418 }
419
420 struct events_callback_state {
421         struct sevent *aliases;
422         size_t aliases_len;
423         size_t index;
424 };
425
426 static int perf_pmus__print_pmu_events__callback(void *vstate,
427                                                 struct pmu_event_info *info)
428 {
429         struct events_callback_state *state = vstate;
430         struct sevent *s;
431
432         if (state->index >= state->aliases_len) {
433                 pr_err("Unexpected event %s/%s/\n", info->pmu->name, info->name);
434                 return 1;
435         }
436         s = &state->aliases[state->index];
437         s->pmu = info->pmu;
438 #define COPY_STR(str) s->str = info->str ? strdup(info->str) : NULL
439         COPY_STR(name);
440         COPY_STR(alias);
441         COPY_STR(scale_unit);
442         COPY_STR(desc);
443         COPY_STR(long_desc);
444         COPY_STR(encoding_desc);
445         COPY_STR(topic);
446         COPY_STR(pmu_name);
447 #undef COPY_STR
448         s->deprecated = info->deprecated;
449         state->index++;
450         return 0;
451 }
452
453 void perf_pmus__print_pmu_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
454 {
455         struct perf_pmu *pmu;
456         int printed = 0;
457         int len;
458         struct sevent *aliases;
459         struct events_callback_state state;
460         bool skip_duplicate_pmus = print_cb->skip_duplicate_pmus(print_state);
461         struct perf_pmu *(*scan_fn)(struct perf_pmu *);
462
463         if (skip_duplicate_pmus)
464                 scan_fn = perf_pmus__scan_skip_duplicates;
465         else
466                 scan_fn = perf_pmus__scan;
467
468         pmu = NULL;
469         len = 0;
470         while ((pmu = scan_fn(pmu)) != NULL)
471                 len += perf_pmu__num_events(pmu);
472
473         aliases = zalloc(sizeof(struct sevent) * len);
474         if (!aliases) {
475                 pr_err("FATAL: not enough memory to print PMU events\n");
476                 return;
477         }
478         pmu = NULL;
479         state = (struct events_callback_state) {
480                 .aliases = aliases,
481                 .aliases_len = len,
482                 .index = 0,
483         };
484         while ((pmu = scan_fn(pmu)) != NULL) {
485                 perf_pmu__for_each_event(pmu, skip_duplicate_pmus, &state,
486                                          perf_pmus__print_pmu_events__callback);
487         }
488         qsort(aliases, len, sizeof(struct sevent), cmp_sevent);
489         for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) {
490                 /* Skip duplicates */
491                 if (j < len - 1 && pmu_alias_is_duplicate(&aliases[j], &aliases[j + 1]))
492                         goto free;
493
494                 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
495                                 aliases[j].pmu_name,
496                                 aliases[j].topic,
497                                 aliases[j].name,
498                                 aliases[j].alias,
499                                 aliases[j].scale_unit,
500                                 aliases[j].deprecated,
501                                 "Kernel PMU event",
502                                 aliases[j].desc,
503                                 aliases[j].long_desc,
504                                 aliases[j].encoding_desc);
505 free:
506                 zfree(&aliases[j].name);
507                 zfree(&aliases[j].alias);
508                 zfree(&aliases[j].scale_unit);
509                 zfree(&aliases[j].desc);
510                 zfree(&aliases[j].long_desc);
511                 zfree(&aliases[j].encoding_desc);
512                 zfree(&aliases[j].topic);
513                 zfree(&aliases[j].pmu_name);
514         }
515         if (printed && pager_in_use())
516                 printf("\n");
517
518         zfree(&aliases);
519 }
520
521 struct build_format_string_args {
522         struct strbuf short_string;
523         struct strbuf long_string;
524         int num_formats;
525 };
526
527 static int build_format_string(void *state, const char *name, int config,
528                                const unsigned long *bits)
529 {
530         struct build_format_string_args *args = state;
531         unsigned int num_bits;
532         int ret1, ret2 = 0;
533
534         (void)config;
535         args->num_formats++;
536         if (args->num_formats > 1) {
537                 strbuf_addch(&args->long_string, ',');
538                 if (args->num_formats < 4)
539                         strbuf_addch(&args->short_string, ',');
540         }
541         num_bits = bits ? bitmap_weight(bits, PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS) : 0;
542         if (num_bits <= 1) {
543                 ret1 = strbuf_addf(&args->long_string, "%s", name);
544                 if (args->num_formats < 4)
545                         ret2 = strbuf_addf(&args->short_string, "%s", name);
546         } else if (num_bits > 8) {
547                 ret1 = strbuf_addf(&args->long_string, "%s=0..0x%llx", name,
548                                    ULLONG_MAX >> (64 - num_bits));
549                 if (args->num_formats < 4) {
550                         ret2 = strbuf_addf(&args->short_string, "%s=0..0x%llx", name,
551                                            ULLONG_MAX >> (64 - num_bits));
552                 }
553         } else {
554                 ret1 = strbuf_addf(&args->long_string, "%s=0..%llu", name,
555                                   ULLONG_MAX >> (64 - num_bits));
556                 if (args->num_formats < 4) {
557                         ret2 = strbuf_addf(&args->short_string, "%s=0..%llu", name,
558                                            ULLONG_MAX >> (64 - num_bits));
559                 }
560         }
561         return ret1 < 0 ? ret1 : (ret2 < 0 ? ret2 : 0);
562 }
563
564 void perf_pmus__print_raw_pmu_events(const struct print_callbacks *print_cb, void *print_state)
565 {
566         bool skip_duplicate_pmus = print_cb->skip_duplicate_pmus(print_state);
567         struct perf_pmu *(*scan_fn)(struct perf_pmu *);
568         struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
569
570         if (skip_duplicate_pmus)
571                 scan_fn = perf_pmus__scan_skip_duplicates;
572         else
573                 scan_fn = perf_pmus__scan;
574
575         while ((pmu = scan_fn(pmu)) != NULL) {
576                 struct build_format_string_args format_args = {
577                         .short_string = STRBUF_INIT,
578                         .long_string = STRBUF_INIT,
579                         .num_formats = 0,
580                 };
581                 int len = pmu_name_len_no_suffix(pmu->name);
582                 const char *desc = "(see 'man perf-list' or 'man perf-record' on how to encode it)";
583
584                 if (!pmu->is_core)
585                         desc = NULL;
586
587                 strbuf_addf(&format_args.short_string, "%.*s/", len, pmu->name);
588                 strbuf_addf(&format_args.long_string, "%.*s/", len, pmu->name);
589                 perf_pmu__for_each_format(pmu, &format_args, build_format_string);
590
591                 if (format_args.num_formats > 3)
592                         strbuf_addf(&format_args.short_string, ",.../modifier");
593                 else
594                         strbuf_addf(&format_args.short_string, "/modifier");
595
596                 strbuf_addf(&format_args.long_string, "/modifier");
597                 print_cb->print_event(print_state,
598                                 /*topic=*/NULL,
599                                 /*pmu_name=*/NULL,
600                                 format_args.short_string.buf,
601                                 /*event_alias=*/NULL,
602                                 /*scale_unit=*/NULL,
603                                 /*deprecated=*/false,
604                                 "Raw event descriptor",
605                                 desc,
606                                 /*long_desc=*/NULL,
607                                 format_args.long_string.buf);
608
609                 strbuf_release(&format_args.short_string);
610                 strbuf_release(&format_args.long_string);
611         }
612 }
613
614 bool perf_pmus__have_event(const char *pname, const char *name)
615 {
616         struct perf_pmu *pmu = perf_pmus__find(pname);
617
618         return pmu && perf_pmu__have_event(pmu, name);
619 }
620
621 int perf_pmus__num_core_pmus(void)
622 {
623         static int count;
624
625         if (!count) {
626                 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
627
628                 while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(pmu)) != NULL)
629                         count++;
630         }
631         return count;
632 }
633
634 static bool __perf_pmus__supports_extended_type(void)
635 {
636         struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL;
637
638         if (perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() <= 1)
639                 return false;
640
641         while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan_core(pmu)) != NULL) {
642                 if (!is_event_supported(PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES | ((__u64)pmu->type << PERF_PMU_TYPE_SHIFT)))
643                         return false;
644         }
645
646         return true;
647 }
648
649 static bool perf_pmus__do_support_extended_type;
650
651 static void perf_pmus__init_supports_extended_type(void)
652 {
653         perf_pmus__do_support_extended_type = __perf_pmus__supports_extended_type();
654 }
655
656 bool perf_pmus__supports_extended_type(void)
657 {
658         static pthread_once_t extended_type_once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
659
660         pthread_once(&extended_type_once, perf_pmus__init_supports_extended_type);
661
662         return perf_pmus__do_support_extended_type;
663 }
664
665 char *perf_pmus__default_pmu_name(void)
666 {
667         int fd;
668         DIR *dir;
669         struct dirent *dent;
670         char *result = NULL;
671
672         if (!list_empty(&core_pmus))
673                 return strdup(list_first_entry(&core_pmus, struct perf_pmu, list)->name);
674
675         fd = perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd();
676         if (fd < 0)
677                 return strdup("cpu");
678
679         dir = fdopendir(fd);
680         if (!dir) {
681                 close(fd);
682                 return strdup("cpu");
683         }
684
685         while ((dent = readdir(dir))) {
686                 if (!strcmp(dent->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dent->d_name, ".."))
687                         continue;
688                 if (is_pmu_core(dent->d_name)) {
689                         result = strdup(dent->d_name);
690                         break;
691                 }
692         }
693
694         closedir(dir);
695         return result ?: strdup("cpu");
696 }
697
698 struct perf_pmu *evsel__find_pmu(const struct evsel *evsel)
699 {
700         struct perf_pmu *pmu = evsel->pmu;
701
702         if (!pmu) {
703                 pmu = perf_pmus__find_by_type(evsel->core.attr.type);
704                 ((struct evsel *)evsel)->pmu = pmu;
705         }
706         return pmu;
707 }
708
709 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__find_core_pmu(void)
710 {
711         return perf_pmus__scan_core(NULL);
712 }
713
714 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmus__add_test_pmu(int test_sysfs_dirfd, const char *name)
715 {
716         /*
717          * Some PMU functions read from the sysfs mount point, so care is
718          * needed, hence passing the eager_load flag to load things like the
719          * format files.
720          */
721         return perf_pmu__lookup(&other_pmus, test_sysfs_dirfd, name, /*eager_load=*/true);
722 }
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