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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * TI ADC081C/ADC101C/ADC121C 8/10/12-bit ADC driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Avionic Design GmbH
6  * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel
7  *
8  * Datasheets:
9  *      https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc081c021.pdf
10  *      https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc101c021.pdf
11  *      https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/adc121c021.pdf
12  *
13  * The devices have a very similar interface and differ mostly in the number of
14  * bits handled. For the 8-bit and 10-bit models the least-significant 4 or 2
15  * bits of value registers are reserved.
16  */
17
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/i2c.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
22
23 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
24 #include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
25 #include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
26 #include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
27 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
28
29 struct adc081c {
30         struct i2c_client *i2c;
31         struct regulator *ref;
32
33         /* 8, 10 or 12 */
34         int bits;
35
36         /* Ensure natural alignment of buffer elements */
37         struct {
38                 u16 channel;
39                 s64 ts __aligned(8);
40         } scan;
41 };
42
43 #define REG_CONV_RES 0x00
44
45 static int adc081c_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio,
46                             struct iio_chan_spec const *channel, int *value,
47                             int *shift, long mask)
48 {
49         struct adc081c *adc = iio_priv(iio);
50         int err;
51
52         switch (mask) {
53         case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
54                 err = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(adc->i2c, REG_CONV_RES);
55                 if (err < 0)
56                         return err;
57
58                 *value = (err & 0xFFF) >> (12 - adc->bits);
59                 return IIO_VAL_INT;
60
61         case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
62                 err = regulator_get_voltage(adc->ref);
63                 if (err < 0)
64                         return err;
65
66                 *value = err / 1000;
67                 *shift = adc->bits;
68
69                 return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
70
71         default:
72                 break;
73         }
74
75         return -EINVAL;
76 }
77
78 #define ADCxx1C_CHAN(_bits) {                                   \
79         .type = IIO_VOLTAGE,                                    \
80         .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),   \
81         .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),           \
82         .scan_type = {                                          \
83                 .sign = 'u',                                    \
84                 .realbits = (_bits),                            \
85                 .storagebits = 16,                              \
86                 .shift = 12 - (_bits),                          \
87                 .endianness = IIO_CPU,                          \
88         },                                                      \
89 }
90
91 #define DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(_name, _bits)                           \
92         static const struct iio_chan_spec _name ## _channels[] = {      \
93                 ADCxx1C_CHAN((_bits)),                                  \
94                 IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),                             \
95         };                                                              \
96
97 #define ADC081C_NUM_CHANNELS 2
98
99 struct adcxx1c_model {
100         const struct iio_chan_spec* channels;
101         int bits;
102 };
103
104 #define ADCxx1C_MODEL(_name, _bits)                                     \
105         {                                                               \
106                 .channels = _name ## _channels,                         \
107                 .bits = (_bits),                                        \
108         }
109
110 DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc081c,  8);
111 DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc101c, 10);
112 DEFINE_ADCxx1C_CHANNELS(adc121c, 12);
113
114 /* Model ids are indexes in _models array */
115 enum adcxx1c_model_id {
116         ADC081C = 0,
117         ADC101C = 1,
118         ADC121C = 2,
119 };
120
121 static struct adcxx1c_model adcxx1c_models[] = {
122         ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc081c,  8),
123         ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc101c, 10),
124         ADCxx1C_MODEL(adc121c, 12),
125 };
126
127 static const struct iio_info adc081c_info = {
128         .read_raw = adc081c_read_raw,
129 };
130
131 static irqreturn_t adc081c_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
132 {
133         struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
134         struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
135         struct adc081c *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
136         int ret;
137
138         ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_swapped(data->i2c, REG_CONV_RES);
139         if (ret < 0)
140                 goto out;
141         data->scan.channel = ret;
142         iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &data->scan,
143                                            iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
144 out:
145         iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
146         return IRQ_HANDLED;
147 }
148
149 static void adc081c_reg_disable(void *reg)
150 {
151         regulator_disable(reg);
152 }
153
154 static int adc081c_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
155                          const struct i2c_device_id *id)
156 {
157         struct iio_dev *iio;
158         struct adc081c *adc;
159         struct adcxx1c_model *model;
160         int err;
161
162         if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WORD_DATA))
163                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
164
165         model = &adcxx1c_models[id->driver_data];
166
167         iio = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*adc));
168         if (!iio)
169                 return -ENOMEM;
170
171         adc = iio_priv(iio);
172         adc->i2c = client;
173         adc->bits = model->bits;
174
175         adc->ref = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "vref");
176         if (IS_ERR(adc->ref))
177                 return PTR_ERR(adc->ref);
178
179         err = regulator_enable(adc->ref);
180         if (err < 0)
181                 return err;
182
183         err = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, adc081c_reg_disable,
184                                        adc->ref);
185         if (err)
186                 return err;
187
188         iio->name = dev_name(&client->dev);
189         iio->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
190         iio->info = &adc081c_info;
191
192         iio->channels = model->channels;
193         iio->num_channels = ADC081C_NUM_CHANNELS;
194
195         err = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&client->dev, iio, NULL,
196                                               adc081c_trigger_handler, NULL);
197         if (err < 0) {
198                 dev_err(&client->dev, "iio triggered buffer setup failed\n");
199                 return err;
200         }
201
202         return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, iio);
203 }
204
205 static const struct i2c_device_id adc081c_id[] = {
206         { "adc081c", ADC081C },
207         { "adc101c", ADC101C },
208         { "adc121c", ADC121C },
209         { }
210 };
211 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, adc081c_id);
212
213 static const struct of_device_id adc081c_of_match[] = {
214         { .compatible = "ti,adc081c" },
215         { .compatible = "ti,adc101c" },
216         { .compatible = "ti,adc121c" },
217         { }
218 };
219 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, adc081c_of_match);
220
221 static struct i2c_driver adc081c_driver = {
222         .driver = {
223                 .name = "adc081c",
224                 .of_match_table = adc081c_of_match,
225         },
226         .probe = adc081c_probe,
227         .id_table = adc081c_id,
228 };
229 module_i2c_driver(adc081c_driver);
230
231 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <[email protected]>");
232 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments ADC081C/ADC101C/ADC121C driver");
233 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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