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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Arm Statistical Profiling Extensions (SPE) support
4  * Copyright (c) 2017-2018, Arm Ltd.
5  */
6
7 #include <byteswap.h>
8 #include <endian.h>
9 #include <errno.h>
10 #include <inttypes.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/log2.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
16 #include <stdlib.h>
17 #include <unistd.h>
18
19 #include "auxtrace.h"
20 #include "color.h"
21 #include "debug.h"
22 #include "evlist.h"
23 #include "evsel.h"
24 #include "machine.h"
25 #include "session.h"
26 #include "symbol.h"
27 #include "thread.h"
28 #include "thread-stack.h"
29 #include "tsc.h"
30 #include "tool.h"
31 #include "util/synthetic-events.h"
32
33 #include "arm-spe.h"
34 #include "arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-decoder.h"
35 #include "arm-spe-decoder/arm-spe-pkt-decoder.h"
36
37 #include "../../arch/arm64/include/asm/cputype.h"
38 #define MAX_TIMESTAMP (~0ULL)
39
40 struct arm_spe {
41         struct auxtrace                 auxtrace;
42         struct auxtrace_queues          queues;
43         struct auxtrace_heap            heap;
44         struct itrace_synth_opts        synth_opts;
45         u32                             auxtrace_type;
46         struct perf_session             *session;
47         struct machine                  *machine;
48         u32                             pmu_type;
49
50         struct perf_tsc_conversion      tc;
51
52         u8                              timeless_decoding;
53         u8                              data_queued;
54
55         u64                             sample_type;
56         u8                              sample_flc;
57         u8                              sample_llc;
58         u8                              sample_tlb;
59         u8                              sample_branch;
60         u8                              sample_remote_access;
61         u8                              sample_memory;
62         u8                              sample_instructions;
63         u64                             instructions_sample_period;
64
65         u64                             l1d_miss_id;
66         u64                             l1d_access_id;
67         u64                             llc_miss_id;
68         u64                             llc_access_id;
69         u64                             tlb_miss_id;
70         u64                             tlb_access_id;
71         u64                             branch_id;
72         u64                             remote_access_id;
73         u64                             memory_id;
74         u64                             instructions_id;
75
76         u64                             kernel_start;
77
78         unsigned long                   num_events;
79         u8                              use_ctx_pkt_for_pid;
80
81         u64                             **metadata;
82         u64                             metadata_ver;
83         u64                             metadata_nr_cpu;
84         bool                            is_homogeneous;
85 };
86
87 struct arm_spe_queue {
88         struct arm_spe                  *spe;
89         unsigned int                    queue_nr;
90         struct auxtrace_buffer          *buffer;
91         struct auxtrace_buffer          *old_buffer;
92         union perf_event                *event_buf;
93         bool                            on_heap;
94         bool                            done;
95         pid_t                           pid;
96         pid_t                           tid;
97         int                             cpu;
98         struct arm_spe_decoder          *decoder;
99         u64                             time;
100         u64                             timestamp;
101         struct thread                   *thread;
102         u64                             period_instructions;
103         u32                             flags;
104 };
105
106 static void arm_spe_dump(struct arm_spe *spe __maybe_unused,
107                          unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
108 {
109         struct arm_spe_pkt packet;
110         size_t pos = 0;
111         int ret, pkt_len, i;
112         char desc[ARM_SPE_PKT_DESC_MAX];
113         const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
114
115         color_fprintf(stdout, color,
116                       ". ... ARM SPE data: size %#zx bytes\n",
117                       len);
118
119         while (len) {
120                 ret = arm_spe_get_packet(buf, len, &packet);
121                 if (ret > 0)
122                         pkt_len = ret;
123                 else
124                         pkt_len = 1;
125                 printf(".");
126                 color_fprintf(stdout, color, "  %08zx: ", pos);
127                 for (i = 0; i < pkt_len; i++)
128                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %02x", buf[i]);
129                 for (; i < 16; i++)
130                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, "   ");
131                 if (ret > 0) {
132                         ret = arm_spe_pkt_desc(&packet, desc,
133                                                ARM_SPE_PKT_DESC_MAX);
134                         if (!ret)
135                                 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", desc);
136                 } else {
137                         color_fprintf(stdout, color, " Bad packet!\n");
138                 }
139                 pos += pkt_len;
140                 buf += pkt_len;
141                 len -= pkt_len;
142         }
143 }
144
145 static void arm_spe_dump_event(struct arm_spe *spe, unsigned char *buf,
146                                size_t len)
147 {
148         printf(".\n");
149         arm_spe_dump(spe, buf, len);
150 }
151
152 static int arm_spe_get_trace(struct arm_spe_buffer *b, void *data)
153 {
154         struct arm_spe_queue *speq = data;
155         struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer = speq->buffer;
156         struct auxtrace_buffer *old_buffer = speq->old_buffer;
157         struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
158
159         queue = &speq->spe->queues.queue_array[speq->queue_nr];
160
161         buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, buffer);
162         /* If no more data, drop the previous auxtrace_buffer and return */
163         if (!buffer) {
164                 if (old_buffer)
165                         auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(old_buffer);
166                 b->len = 0;
167                 return 0;
168         }
169
170         speq->buffer = buffer;
171
172         /* If the aux_buffer doesn't have data associated, try to load it */
173         if (!buffer->data) {
174                 /* get the file desc associated with the perf data file */
175                 int fd = perf_data__fd(speq->spe->session->data);
176
177                 buffer->data = auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd);
178                 if (!buffer->data)
179                         return -ENOMEM;
180         }
181
182         b->len = buffer->size;
183         b->buf = buffer->data;
184
185         if (b->len) {
186                 if (old_buffer)
187                         auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(old_buffer);
188                 speq->old_buffer = buffer;
189         } else {
190                 auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(buffer);
191                 return arm_spe_get_trace(b, data);
192         }
193
194         return 0;
195 }
196
197 static struct arm_spe_queue *arm_spe__alloc_queue(struct arm_spe *spe,
198                 unsigned int queue_nr)
199 {
200         struct arm_spe_params params = { .get_trace = 0, };
201         struct arm_spe_queue *speq;
202
203         speq = zalloc(sizeof(*speq));
204         if (!speq)
205                 return NULL;
206
207         speq->event_buf = malloc(PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE);
208         if (!speq->event_buf)
209                 goto out_free;
210
211         speq->spe = spe;
212         speq->queue_nr = queue_nr;
213         speq->pid = -1;
214         speq->tid = -1;
215         speq->cpu = -1;
216         speq->period_instructions = 0;
217
218         /* params set */
219         params.get_trace = arm_spe_get_trace;
220         params.data = speq;
221
222         /* create new decoder */
223         speq->decoder = arm_spe_decoder_new(&params);
224         if (!speq->decoder)
225                 goto out_free;
226
227         return speq;
228
229 out_free:
230         zfree(&speq->event_buf);
231         free(speq);
232
233         return NULL;
234 }
235
236 static inline u8 arm_spe_cpumode(struct arm_spe *spe, u64 ip)
237 {
238         return ip >= spe->kernel_start ?
239                 PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL :
240                 PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
241 }
242
243 static void arm_spe_set_pid_tid_cpu(struct arm_spe *spe,
244                                     struct auxtrace_queue *queue)
245 {
246         struct arm_spe_queue *speq = queue->priv;
247         pid_t tid;
248
249         tid = machine__get_current_tid(spe->machine, speq->cpu);
250         if (tid != -1) {
251                 speq->tid = tid;
252                 thread__zput(speq->thread);
253         } else
254                 speq->tid = queue->tid;
255
256         if ((!speq->thread) && (speq->tid != -1)) {
257                 speq->thread = machine__find_thread(spe->machine, -1,
258                                                     speq->tid);
259         }
260
261         if (speq->thread) {
262                 speq->pid = thread__pid(speq->thread);
263                 if (queue->cpu == -1)
264                         speq->cpu = thread__cpu(speq->thread);
265         }
266 }
267
268 static int arm_spe_set_tid(struct arm_spe_queue *speq, pid_t tid)
269 {
270         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
271         int err = machine__set_current_tid(spe->machine, speq->cpu, -1, tid);
272
273         if (err)
274                 return err;
275
276         arm_spe_set_pid_tid_cpu(spe, &spe->queues.queue_array[speq->queue_nr]);
277
278         return 0;
279 }
280
281 static u64 *arm_spe__get_metadata_by_cpu(struct arm_spe *spe, u64 cpu)
282 {
283         u64 i;
284
285         if (!spe->metadata)
286                 return NULL;
287
288         for (i = 0; i < spe->metadata_nr_cpu; i++)
289                 if (spe->metadata[i][ARM_SPE_CPU] == cpu)
290                         return spe->metadata[i];
291
292         return NULL;
293 }
294
295 static struct simd_flags arm_spe__synth_simd_flags(const struct arm_spe_record *record)
296 {
297         struct simd_flags simd_flags = {};
298
299         if ((record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_LDST) && (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_SVE_LDST))
300                 simd_flags.arch |= SIMD_OP_FLAGS_ARCH_SVE;
301
302         if ((record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_OTHER) && (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_SVE_OTHER))
303                 simd_flags.arch |= SIMD_OP_FLAGS_ARCH_SVE;
304
305         if (record->type & ARM_SPE_SVE_PARTIAL_PRED)
306                 simd_flags.pred |= SIMD_OP_FLAGS_PRED_PARTIAL;
307
308         if (record->type & ARM_SPE_SVE_EMPTY_PRED)
309                 simd_flags.pred |= SIMD_OP_FLAGS_PRED_EMPTY;
310
311         return simd_flags;
312 }
313
314 static void arm_spe_prep_sample(struct arm_spe *spe,
315                                 struct arm_spe_queue *speq,
316                                 union perf_event *event,
317                                 struct perf_sample *sample)
318 {
319         struct arm_spe_record *record = &speq->decoder->record;
320
321         if (!spe->timeless_decoding)
322                 sample->time = tsc_to_perf_time(record->timestamp, &spe->tc);
323
324         sample->ip = record->from_ip;
325         sample->cpumode = arm_spe_cpumode(spe, sample->ip);
326         sample->pid = speq->pid;
327         sample->tid = speq->tid;
328         sample->period = 1;
329         sample->cpu = speq->cpu;
330         sample->simd_flags = arm_spe__synth_simd_flags(record);
331
332         event->sample.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
333         event->sample.header.misc = sample->cpumode;
334         event->sample.header.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
335 }
336
337 static int arm_spe__inject_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample, u64 type)
338 {
339         event->header.size = perf_event__sample_event_size(sample, type, 0);
340         return perf_event__synthesize_sample(event, type, 0, sample);
341 }
342
343 static inline int
344 arm_spe_deliver_synth_event(struct arm_spe *spe,
345                             struct arm_spe_queue *speq __maybe_unused,
346                             union perf_event *event,
347                             struct perf_sample *sample)
348 {
349         int ret;
350
351         if (spe->synth_opts.inject) {
352                 ret = arm_spe__inject_event(event, sample, spe->sample_type);
353                 if (ret)
354                         return ret;
355         }
356
357         ret = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(spe->session, event, sample);
358         if (ret)
359                 pr_err("ARM SPE: failed to deliver event, error %d\n", ret);
360
361         return ret;
362 }
363
364 static int arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(struct arm_spe_queue *speq,
365                                      u64 spe_events_id, u64 data_src)
366 {
367         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
368         struct arm_spe_record *record = &speq->decoder->record;
369         union perf_event *event = speq->event_buf;
370         struct perf_sample sample = { .ip = 0, };
371
372         arm_spe_prep_sample(spe, speq, event, &sample);
373
374         sample.id = spe_events_id;
375         sample.stream_id = spe_events_id;
376         sample.addr = record->virt_addr;
377         sample.phys_addr = record->phys_addr;
378         sample.data_src = data_src;
379         sample.weight = record->latency;
380
381         return arm_spe_deliver_synth_event(spe, speq, event, &sample);
382 }
383
384 static int arm_spe__synth_branch_sample(struct arm_spe_queue *speq,
385                                         u64 spe_events_id)
386 {
387         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
388         struct arm_spe_record *record = &speq->decoder->record;
389         union perf_event *event = speq->event_buf;
390         struct perf_sample sample = { .ip = 0, };
391
392         arm_spe_prep_sample(spe, speq, event, &sample);
393
394         sample.id = spe_events_id;
395         sample.stream_id = spe_events_id;
396         sample.addr = record->to_ip;
397         sample.weight = record->latency;
398         sample.flags = speq->flags;
399
400         return arm_spe_deliver_synth_event(spe, speq, event, &sample);
401 }
402
403 static int arm_spe__synth_instruction_sample(struct arm_spe_queue *speq,
404                                              u64 spe_events_id, u64 data_src)
405 {
406         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
407         struct arm_spe_record *record = &speq->decoder->record;
408         union perf_event *event = speq->event_buf;
409         struct perf_sample sample = { .ip = 0, };
410
411         /*
412          * Handles perf instruction sampling period.
413          */
414         speq->period_instructions++;
415         if (speq->period_instructions < spe->instructions_sample_period)
416                 return 0;
417         speq->period_instructions = 0;
418
419         arm_spe_prep_sample(spe, speq, event, &sample);
420
421         sample.id = spe_events_id;
422         sample.stream_id = spe_events_id;
423         sample.addr = record->to_ip;
424         sample.phys_addr = record->phys_addr;
425         sample.data_src = data_src;
426         sample.period = spe->instructions_sample_period;
427         sample.weight = record->latency;
428         sample.flags = speq->flags;
429
430         return arm_spe_deliver_synth_event(spe, speq, event, &sample);
431 }
432
433 static const struct midr_range common_ds_encoding_cpus[] = {
434         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A720),
435         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_A725),
436         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X1C),
437         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X3),
438         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_CORTEX_X925),
439         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N1),
440         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_N2),
441         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V1),
442         MIDR_ALL_VERSIONS(MIDR_NEOVERSE_V2),
443         {},
444 };
445
446 static void arm_spe__sample_flags(struct arm_spe_queue *speq)
447 {
448         const struct arm_spe_record *record = &speq->decoder->record;
449
450         speq->flags = 0;
451         if (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_BRANCH_ERET) {
452                 speq->flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH;
453
454                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_BRANCH_MISS)
455                         speq->flags |= PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH_MISS;
456         }
457 }
458
459 static void arm_spe__synth_data_source_common(const struct arm_spe_record *record,
460                                               union perf_mem_data_src *data_src)
461 {
462         /*
463          * Even though four levels of cache hierarchy are possible, no known
464          * production Neoverse systems currently include more than three levels
465          * so for the time being we assume three exist. If a production system
466          * is built with four the this function would have to be changed to
467          * detect the number of levels for reporting.
468          */
469
470         /*
471          * We have no data on the hit level or data source for stores in the
472          * Neoverse SPE records.
473          */
474         if (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_ST) {
475                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_NA;
476                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_NA;
477                 data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NA;
478                 return;
479         }
480
481         switch (record->source) {
482         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_L1D:
483                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
484                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L1;
485                 data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE;
486                 break;
487         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_L2:
488                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
489                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2;
490                 data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE;
491                 break;
492         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_PEER_CORE:
493                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L2 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
494                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L2;
495                 data_src->mem_snoopx = PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER;
496                 break;
497         /*
498          * We don't know if this is L1, L2 but we do know it was a cache-2-cache
499          * transfer, so set SNOOPX_PEER
500          */
501         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_LOCAL_CLUSTER:
502         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_PEER_CLUSTER:
503                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
504                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3;
505                 data_src->mem_snoopx = PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER;
506                 break;
507         /*
508          * System cache is assumed to be L3
509          */
510         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_SYS_CACHE:
511                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3 | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
512                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_L3;
513                 data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_HIT;
514                 break;
515         /*
516          * We don't know what level it hit in, except it came from the other
517          * socket
518          */
519         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_REMOTE:
520                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1;
521                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_ANY_CACHE;
522                 data_src->mem_remote = PERF_MEM_REMOTE_REMOTE;
523                 data_src->mem_snoopx = PERF_MEM_SNOOPX_PEER;
524                 break;
525         case ARM_SPE_COMMON_DS_DRAM:
526                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_LOC_RAM | PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
527                 data_src->mem_lvl_num = PERF_MEM_LVLNUM_RAM;
528                 data_src->mem_snoop = PERF_MEM_SNOOP_NONE;
529                 break;
530         default:
531                 break;
532         }
533 }
534
535 static void arm_spe__synth_memory_level(const struct arm_spe_record *record,
536                                         union perf_mem_data_src *data_src)
537 {
538         if (record->type & (ARM_SPE_LLC_ACCESS | ARM_SPE_LLC_MISS)) {
539                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L3;
540
541                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_LLC_MISS)
542                         data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
543                 else
544                         data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
545         } else if (record->type & (ARM_SPE_L1D_ACCESS | ARM_SPE_L1D_MISS)) {
546                 data_src->mem_lvl = PERF_MEM_LVL_L1;
547
548                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_L1D_MISS)
549                         data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_MISS;
550                 else
551                         data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_HIT;
552         }
553
554         if (record->type & ARM_SPE_REMOTE_ACCESS)
555                 data_src->mem_lvl |= PERF_MEM_LVL_REM_CCE1;
556 }
557
558 static bool arm_spe__is_common_ds_encoding(struct arm_spe_queue *speq)
559 {
560         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
561         bool is_in_cpu_list;
562         u64 *metadata = NULL;
563         u64 midr = 0;
564
565         /* Metadata version 1 assumes all CPUs are the same (old behavior) */
566         if (spe->metadata_ver == 1) {
567                 const char *cpuid;
568
569                 pr_warning_once("Old SPE metadata, re-record to improve decode accuracy\n");
570                 cpuid = perf_env__cpuid(spe->session->evlist->env);
571                 midr = strtol(cpuid, NULL, 16);
572         } else {
573                 /* CPU ID is -1 for per-thread mode */
574                 if (speq->cpu < 0) {
575                         /*
576                          * On the heterogeneous system, due to CPU ID is -1,
577                          * cannot confirm the data source packet is supported.
578                          */
579                         if (!spe->is_homogeneous)
580                                 return false;
581
582                         /* In homogeneous system, simply use CPU0's metadata */
583                         if (spe->metadata)
584                                 metadata = spe->metadata[0];
585                 } else {
586                         metadata = arm_spe__get_metadata_by_cpu(spe, speq->cpu);
587                 }
588
589                 if (!metadata)
590                         return false;
591
592                 midr = metadata[ARM_SPE_CPU_MIDR];
593         }
594
595         is_in_cpu_list = is_midr_in_range_list(midr, common_ds_encoding_cpus);
596         if (is_in_cpu_list)
597                 return true;
598         else
599                 return false;
600 }
601
602 static u64 arm_spe__synth_data_source(struct arm_spe_queue *speq,
603                                       const struct arm_spe_record *record)
604 {
605         union perf_mem_data_src data_src = { .mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_NA };
606         bool is_common = arm_spe__is_common_ds_encoding(speq);
607
608         if (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_LD)
609                 data_src.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_LOAD;
610         else if (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_ST)
611                 data_src.mem_op = PERF_MEM_OP_STORE;
612         else
613                 return 0;
614
615         if (is_common)
616                 arm_spe__synth_data_source_common(record, &data_src);
617         else
618                 arm_spe__synth_memory_level(record, &data_src);
619
620         if (record->type & (ARM_SPE_TLB_ACCESS | ARM_SPE_TLB_MISS)) {
621                 data_src.mem_dtlb = PERF_MEM_TLB_WK;
622
623                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_TLB_MISS)
624                         data_src.mem_dtlb |= PERF_MEM_TLB_MISS;
625                 else
626                         data_src.mem_dtlb |= PERF_MEM_TLB_HIT;
627         }
628
629         return data_src.val;
630 }
631
632 static int arm_spe_sample(struct arm_spe_queue *speq)
633 {
634         const struct arm_spe_record *record = &speq->decoder->record;
635         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
636         u64 data_src;
637         int err;
638
639         arm_spe__sample_flags(speq);
640         data_src = arm_spe__synth_data_source(speq, record);
641
642         if (spe->sample_flc) {
643                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_L1D_MISS) {
644                         err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->l1d_miss_id,
645                                                         data_src);
646                         if (err)
647                                 return err;
648                 }
649
650                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_L1D_ACCESS) {
651                         err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->l1d_access_id,
652                                                         data_src);
653                         if (err)
654                                 return err;
655                 }
656         }
657
658         if (spe->sample_llc) {
659                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_LLC_MISS) {
660                         err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->llc_miss_id,
661                                                         data_src);
662                         if (err)
663                                 return err;
664                 }
665
666                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_LLC_ACCESS) {
667                         err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->llc_access_id,
668                                                         data_src);
669                         if (err)
670                                 return err;
671                 }
672         }
673
674         if (spe->sample_tlb) {
675                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_TLB_MISS) {
676                         err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->tlb_miss_id,
677                                                         data_src);
678                         if (err)
679                                 return err;
680                 }
681
682                 if (record->type & ARM_SPE_TLB_ACCESS) {
683                         err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->tlb_access_id,
684                                                         data_src);
685                         if (err)
686                                 return err;
687                 }
688         }
689
690         if (spe->sample_branch && (record->op & ARM_SPE_OP_BRANCH_ERET)) {
691                 err = arm_spe__synth_branch_sample(speq, spe->branch_id);
692                 if (err)
693                         return err;
694         }
695
696         if (spe->sample_remote_access &&
697             (record->type & ARM_SPE_REMOTE_ACCESS)) {
698                 err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->remote_access_id,
699                                                 data_src);
700                 if (err)
701                         return err;
702         }
703
704         /*
705          * When data_src is zero it means the record is not a memory operation,
706          * skip to synthesize memory sample for this case.
707          */
708         if (spe->sample_memory && data_src) {
709                 err = arm_spe__synth_mem_sample(speq, spe->memory_id, data_src);
710                 if (err)
711                         return err;
712         }
713
714         if (spe->sample_instructions) {
715                 err = arm_spe__synth_instruction_sample(speq, spe->instructions_id, data_src);
716                 if (err)
717                         return err;
718         }
719
720         return 0;
721 }
722
723 static int arm_spe_run_decoder(struct arm_spe_queue *speq, u64 *timestamp)
724 {
725         struct arm_spe *spe = speq->spe;
726         struct arm_spe_record *record;
727         int ret;
728
729         if (!spe->kernel_start)
730                 spe->kernel_start = machine__kernel_start(spe->machine);
731
732         while (1) {
733                 /*
734                  * The usual logic is firstly to decode the packets, and then
735                  * based the record to synthesize sample; but here the flow is
736                  * reversed: it calls arm_spe_sample() for synthesizing samples
737                  * prior to arm_spe_decode().
738                  *
739                  * Two reasons for this code logic:
740                  * 1. Firstly, when setup queue in arm_spe__setup_queue(), it
741                  * has decoded trace data and generated a record, but the record
742                  * is left to generate sample until run to here, so it's correct
743                  * to synthesize sample for the left record.
744                  * 2. After decoding trace data, it needs to compare the record
745                  * timestamp with the coming perf event, if the record timestamp
746                  * is later than the perf event, it needs bail out and pushs the
747                  * record into auxtrace heap, thus the record can be deferred to
748                  * synthesize sample until run to here at the next time; so this
749                  * can correlate samples between Arm SPE trace data and other
750                  * perf events with correct time ordering.
751                  */
752
753                 /*
754                  * Update pid/tid info.
755                  */
756                 record = &speq->decoder->record;
757                 if (!spe->timeless_decoding && record->context_id != (u64)-1) {
758                         ret = arm_spe_set_tid(speq, record->context_id);
759                         if (ret)
760                                 return ret;
761
762                         spe->use_ctx_pkt_for_pid = true;
763                 }
764
765                 ret = arm_spe_sample(speq);
766                 if (ret)
767                         return ret;
768
769                 ret = arm_spe_decode(speq->decoder);
770                 if (!ret) {
771                         pr_debug("No data or all data has been processed.\n");
772                         return 1;
773                 }
774
775                 /*
776                  * Error is detected when decode SPE trace data, continue to
777                  * the next trace data and find out more records.
778                  */
779                 if (ret < 0)
780                         continue;
781
782                 record = &speq->decoder->record;
783
784                 /* Update timestamp for the last record */
785                 if (record->timestamp > speq->timestamp)
786                         speq->timestamp = record->timestamp;
787
788                 /*
789                  * If the timestamp of the queue is later than timestamp of the
790                  * coming perf event, bail out so can allow the perf event to
791                  * be processed ahead.
792                  */
793                 if (!spe->timeless_decoding && speq->timestamp >= *timestamp) {
794                         *timestamp = speq->timestamp;
795                         return 0;
796                 }
797         }
798
799         return 0;
800 }
801
802 static int arm_spe__setup_queue(struct arm_spe *spe,
803                                struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
804                                unsigned int queue_nr)
805 {
806         struct arm_spe_queue *speq = queue->priv;
807         struct arm_spe_record *record;
808
809         if (list_empty(&queue->head) || speq)
810                 return 0;
811
812         speq = arm_spe__alloc_queue(spe, queue_nr);
813
814         if (!speq)
815                 return -ENOMEM;
816
817         queue->priv = speq;
818
819         if (queue->cpu != -1)
820                 speq->cpu = queue->cpu;
821
822         if (!speq->on_heap) {
823                 int ret;
824
825                 if (spe->timeless_decoding)
826                         return 0;
827
828 retry:
829                 ret = arm_spe_decode(speq->decoder);
830
831                 if (!ret)
832                         return 0;
833
834                 if (ret < 0)
835                         goto retry;
836
837                 record = &speq->decoder->record;
838
839                 speq->timestamp = record->timestamp;
840                 ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&spe->heap, queue_nr, speq->timestamp);
841                 if (ret)
842                         return ret;
843                 speq->on_heap = true;
844         }
845
846         return 0;
847 }
848
849 static int arm_spe__setup_queues(struct arm_spe *spe)
850 {
851         unsigned int i;
852         int ret;
853
854         for (i = 0; i < spe->queues.nr_queues; i++) {
855                 ret = arm_spe__setup_queue(spe, &spe->queues.queue_array[i], i);
856                 if (ret)
857                         return ret;
858         }
859
860         return 0;
861 }
862
863 static int arm_spe__update_queues(struct arm_spe *spe)
864 {
865         if (spe->queues.new_data) {
866                 spe->queues.new_data = false;
867                 return arm_spe__setup_queues(spe);
868         }
869
870         return 0;
871 }
872
873 static bool arm_spe__is_timeless_decoding(struct arm_spe *spe)
874 {
875         struct evsel *evsel;
876         struct evlist *evlist = spe->session->evlist;
877         bool timeless_decoding = true;
878
879         /*
880          * Circle through the list of event and complain if we find one
881          * with the time bit set.
882          */
883         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
884                 if ((evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME))
885                         timeless_decoding = false;
886         }
887
888         return timeless_decoding;
889 }
890
891 static int arm_spe_process_queues(struct arm_spe *spe, u64 timestamp)
892 {
893         unsigned int queue_nr;
894         u64 ts;
895         int ret;
896
897         while (1) {
898                 struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
899                 struct arm_spe_queue *speq;
900
901                 if (!spe->heap.heap_cnt)
902                         return 0;
903
904                 if (spe->heap.heap_array[0].ordinal >= timestamp)
905                         return 0;
906
907                 queue_nr = spe->heap.heap_array[0].queue_nr;
908                 queue = &spe->queues.queue_array[queue_nr];
909                 speq = queue->priv;
910
911                 auxtrace_heap__pop(&spe->heap);
912
913                 if (spe->heap.heap_cnt) {
914                         ts = spe->heap.heap_array[0].ordinal + 1;
915                         if (ts > timestamp)
916                                 ts = timestamp;
917                 } else {
918                         ts = timestamp;
919                 }
920
921                 /*
922                  * A previous context-switch event has set pid/tid in the machine's context, so
923                  * here we need to update the pid/tid in the thread and SPE queue.
924                  */
925                 if (!spe->use_ctx_pkt_for_pid)
926                         arm_spe_set_pid_tid_cpu(spe, queue);
927
928                 ret = arm_spe_run_decoder(speq, &ts);
929                 if (ret < 0) {
930                         auxtrace_heap__add(&spe->heap, queue_nr, ts);
931                         return ret;
932                 }
933
934                 if (!ret) {
935                         ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&spe->heap, queue_nr, ts);
936                         if (ret < 0)
937                                 return ret;
938                 } else {
939                         speq->on_heap = false;
940                 }
941         }
942
943         return 0;
944 }
945
946 static int arm_spe_process_timeless_queues(struct arm_spe *spe, pid_t tid,
947                                             u64 time_)
948 {
949         struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &spe->queues;
950         unsigned int i;
951         u64 ts = 0;
952
953         for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
954                 struct auxtrace_queue *queue = &spe->queues.queue_array[i];
955                 struct arm_spe_queue *speq = queue->priv;
956
957                 if (speq && (tid == -1 || speq->tid == tid)) {
958                         speq->time = time_;
959                         arm_spe_set_pid_tid_cpu(spe, queue);
960                         arm_spe_run_decoder(speq, &ts);
961                 }
962         }
963         return 0;
964 }
965
966 static int arm_spe_context_switch(struct arm_spe *spe, union perf_event *event,
967                                   struct perf_sample *sample)
968 {
969         pid_t pid, tid;
970         int cpu;
971
972         if (!(event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT))
973                 return 0;
974
975         pid = event->context_switch.next_prev_pid;
976         tid = event->context_switch.next_prev_tid;
977         cpu = sample->cpu;
978
979         if (tid == -1)
980                 pr_warning("context_switch event has no tid\n");
981
982         return machine__set_current_tid(spe->machine, cpu, pid, tid);
983 }
984
985 static int arm_spe_process_event(struct perf_session *session,
986                                  union perf_event *event,
987                                  struct perf_sample *sample,
988                                  const struct perf_tool *tool)
989 {
990         int err = 0;
991         u64 timestamp;
992         struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace,
993                         struct arm_spe, auxtrace);
994
995         if (dump_trace)
996                 return 0;
997
998         if (!tool->ordered_events) {
999                 pr_err("SPE trace requires ordered events\n");
1000                 return -EINVAL;
1001         }
1002
1003         if (sample->time && (sample->time != (u64) -1))
1004                 timestamp = perf_time_to_tsc(sample->time, &spe->tc);
1005         else
1006                 timestamp = 0;
1007
1008         if (timestamp || spe->timeless_decoding) {
1009                 err = arm_spe__update_queues(spe);
1010                 if (err)
1011                         return err;
1012         }
1013
1014         if (spe->timeless_decoding) {
1015                 if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) {
1016                         err = arm_spe_process_timeless_queues(spe,
1017                                         event->fork.tid,
1018                                         sample->time);
1019                 }
1020         } else if (timestamp) {
1021                 err = arm_spe_process_queues(spe, timestamp);
1022                 if (err)
1023                         return err;
1024
1025                 if (!spe->use_ctx_pkt_for_pid &&
1026                     (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE ||
1027                     event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH))
1028                         err = arm_spe_context_switch(spe, event, sample);
1029         }
1030
1031         return err;
1032 }
1033
1034 static int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_event(struct perf_session *session,
1035                                           union perf_event *event,
1036                                           const struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
1037 {
1038         struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe,
1039                                              auxtrace);
1040
1041         if (!spe->data_queued) {
1042                 struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
1043                 off_t data_offset;
1044                 int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1045                 int err;
1046
1047                 if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data)) {
1048                         data_offset = 0;
1049                 } else {
1050                         data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
1051                         if (data_offset == -1)
1052                                 return -errno;
1053                 }
1054
1055                 err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(&spe->queues, session, event,
1056                                 data_offset, &buffer);
1057                 if (err)
1058                         return err;
1059
1060                 /* Dump here now we have copied a piped trace out of the pipe */
1061                 if (dump_trace) {
1062                         if (auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd)) {
1063                                 arm_spe_dump_event(spe, buffer->data,
1064                                                 buffer->size);
1065                                 auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer);
1066                         }
1067                 }
1068         }
1069
1070         return 0;
1071 }
1072
1073 static int arm_spe_flush(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
1074                          const struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
1075 {
1076         struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe,
1077                         auxtrace);
1078         int ret;
1079
1080         if (dump_trace)
1081                 return 0;
1082
1083         if (!tool->ordered_events)
1084                 return -EINVAL;
1085
1086         ret = arm_spe__update_queues(spe);
1087         if (ret < 0)
1088                 return ret;
1089
1090         if (spe->timeless_decoding)
1091                 return arm_spe_process_timeless_queues(spe, -1,
1092                                 MAX_TIMESTAMP - 1);
1093
1094         ret = arm_spe_process_queues(spe, MAX_TIMESTAMP);
1095         if (ret)
1096                 return ret;
1097
1098         if (!spe->use_ctx_pkt_for_pid)
1099                 ui__warning("Arm SPE CONTEXT packets not found in the traces.\n"
1100                             "Matching of TIDs to SPE events could be inaccurate.\n");
1101
1102         return 0;
1103 }
1104
1105 static u64 *arm_spe__alloc_per_cpu_metadata(u64 *buf, int per_cpu_size)
1106 {
1107         u64 *metadata;
1108
1109         metadata = zalloc(per_cpu_size);
1110         if (!metadata)
1111                 return NULL;
1112
1113         memcpy(metadata, buf, per_cpu_size);
1114         return metadata;
1115 }
1116
1117 static void arm_spe__free_metadata(u64 **metadata, int nr_cpu)
1118 {
1119         int i;
1120
1121         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++)
1122                 zfree(&metadata[i]);
1123         free(metadata);
1124 }
1125
1126 static u64 **arm_spe__alloc_metadata(struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *info,
1127                                      u64 *ver, int *nr_cpu)
1128 {
1129         u64 *ptr = (u64 *)info->priv;
1130         u64 metadata_size;
1131         u64 **metadata = NULL;
1132         int hdr_sz, per_cpu_sz, i;
1133
1134         metadata_size = info->header.size -
1135                 sizeof(struct perf_record_auxtrace_info);
1136
1137         /* Metadata version 1 */
1138         if (metadata_size == ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_V1_PRIV_SIZE) {
1139                 *ver = 1;
1140                 *nr_cpu = 0;
1141                 /* No per CPU metadata */
1142                 return NULL;
1143         }
1144
1145         *ver = ptr[ARM_SPE_HEADER_VERSION];
1146         hdr_sz = ptr[ARM_SPE_HEADER_SIZE];
1147         *nr_cpu = ptr[ARM_SPE_CPUS_NUM];
1148
1149         metadata = calloc(*nr_cpu, sizeof(*metadata));
1150         if (!metadata)
1151                 return NULL;
1152
1153         /* Locate the start address of per CPU metadata */
1154         ptr += hdr_sz;
1155         per_cpu_sz = (metadata_size - (hdr_sz * sizeof(u64))) / (*nr_cpu);
1156
1157         for (i = 0; i < *nr_cpu; i++) {
1158                 metadata[i] = arm_spe__alloc_per_cpu_metadata(ptr, per_cpu_sz);
1159                 if (!metadata[i])
1160                         goto err_per_cpu_metadata;
1161
1162                 ptr += per_cpu_sz / sizeof(u64);
1163         }
1164
1165         return metadata;
1166
1167 err_per_cpu_metadata:
1168         arm_spe__free_metadata(metadata, *nr_cpu);
1169         return NULL;
1170 }
1171
1172 static void arm_spe_free_queue(void *priv)
1173 {
1174         struct arm_spe_queue *speq = priv;
1175
1176         if (!speq)
1177                 return;
1178         thread__zput(speq->thread);
1179         arm_spe_decoder_free(speq->decoder);
1180         zfree(&speq->event_buf);
1181         free(speq);
1182 }
1183
1184 static void arm_spe_free_events(struct perf_session *session)
1185 {
1186         struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe,
1187                                              auxtrace);
1188         struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &spe->queues;
1189         unsigned int i;
1190
1191         for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
1192                 arm_spe_free_queue(queues->queue_array[i].priv);
1193                 queues->queue_array[i].priv = NULL;
1194         }
1195         auxtrace_queues__free(queues);
1196 }
1197
1198 static void arm_spe_free(struct perf_session *session)
1199 {
1200         struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe,
1201                                              auxtrace);
1202
1203         auxtrace_heap__free(&spe->heap);
1204         arm_spe_free_events(session);
1205         session->auxtrace = NULL;
1206         arm_spe__free_metadata(spe->metadata, spe->metadata_nr_cpu);
1207         free(spe);
1208 }
1209
1210 static bool arm_spe_evsel_is_auxtrace(struct perf_session *session,
1211                                       struct evsel *evsel)
1212 {
1213         struct arm_spe *spe = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct arm_spe, auxtrace);
1214
1215         return evsel->core.attr.type == spe->pmu_type;
1216 }
1217
1218 static const char * const metadata_hdr_v1_fmts[] = {
1219         [ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE]              = "  PMU Type           :%"PRId64"\n",
1220         [ARM_SPE_PER_CPU_MMAPS]         = "  Per CPU mmaps      :%"PRId64"\n",
1221 };
1222
1223 static const char * const metadata_hdr_fmts[] = {
1224         [ARM_SPE_HEADER_VERSION]        = "  Header version     :%"PRId64"\n",
1225         [ARM_SPE_HEADER_SIZE]           = "  Header size        :%"PRId64"\n",
1226         [ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE_V2]           = "  PMU type v2        :%"PRId64"\n",
1227         [ARM_SPE_CPUS_NUM]              = "  CPU number         :%"PRId64"\n",
1228 };
1229
1230 static const char * const metadata_per_cpu_fmts[] = {
1231         [ARM_SPE_MAGIC]                 = "    Magic            :0x%"PRIx64"\n",
1232         [ARM_SPE_CPU]                   = "    CPU #            :%"PRId64"\n",
1233         [ARM_SPE_CPU_NR_PARAMS]         = "    Num of params    :%"PRId64"\n",
1234         [ARM_SPE_CPU_MIDR]              = "    MIDR             :0x%"PRIx64"\n",
1235         [ARM_SPE_CPU_PMU_TYPE]          = "    PMU Type         :%"PRId64"\n",
1236         [ARM_SPE_CAP_MIN_IVAL]          = "    Min Interval     :%"PRId64"\n",
1237 };
1238
1239 static void arm_spe_print_info(struct arm_spe *spe, __u64 *arr)
1240 {
1241         unsigned int i, cpu, hdr_size, cpu_num, cpu_size;
1242         const char * const *hdr_fmts;
1243
1244         if (!dump_trace)
1245                 return;
1246
1247         if (spe->metadata_ver == 1) {
1248                 cpu_num = 0;
1249                 hdr_size = ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_V1_PRIV_MAX;
1250                 hdr_fmts = metadata_hdr_v1_fmts;
1251         } else {
1252                 cpu_num = arr[ARM_SPE_CPUS_NUM];
1253                 hdr_size = arr[ARM_SPE_HEADER_SIZE];
1254                 hdr_fmts = metadata_hdr_fmts;
1255         }
1256
1257         for (i = 0; i < hdr_size; i++)
1258                 fprintf(stdout, hdr_fmts[i], arr[i]);
1259
1260         arr += hdr_size;
1261         for (cpu = 0; cpu < cpu_num; cpu++) {
1262                 /*
1263                  * The parameters from ARM_SPE_MAGIC to ARM_SPE_CPU_NR_PARAMS
1264                  * are fixed. The sequential parameter size is decided by the
1265                  * field 'ARM_SPE_CPU_NR_PARAMS'.
1266                  */
1267                 cpu_size = (ARM_SPE_CPU_NR_PARAMS + 1) + arr[ARM_SPE_CPU_NR_PARAMS];
1268                 for (i = 0; i < cpu_size; i++)
1269                         fprintf(stdout, metadata_per_cpu_fmts[i], arr[i]);
1270                 arr += cpu_size;
1271         }
1272 }
1273
1274 static void arm_spe_set_event_name(struct evlist *evlist, u64 id,
1275                                     const char *name)
1276 {
1277         struct evsel *evsel;
1278
1279         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
1280                 if (evsel->core.id && evsel->core.id[0] == id) {
1281                         if (evsel->name)
1282                                 zfree(&evsel->name);
1283                         evsel->name = strdup(name);
1284                         break;
1285                 }
1286         }
1287 }
1288
1289 static int
1290 arm_spe_synth_events(struct arm_spe *spe, struct perf_session *session)
1291 {
1292         struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1293         struct evsel *evsel;
1294         struct perf_event_attr attr;
1295         bool found = false;
1296         u64 id;
1297         int err;
1298
1299         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
1300                 if (evsel->core.attr.type == spe->pmu_type) {
1301                         found = true;
1302                         break;
1303                 }
1304         }
1305
1306         if (!found) {
1307                 pr_debug("No selected events with SPE trace data\n");
1308                 return 0;
1309         }
1310
1311         memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
1312         attr.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
1313         attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1314         attr.sample_type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type &
1315                                 (PERF_SAMPLE_MASK | PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR);
1316         attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID |
1317                             PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC |
1318                             PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT | PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
1319         if (spe->timeless_decoding)
1320                 attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
1321         else
1322                 attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
1323
1324         spe->sample_type = attr.sample_type;
1325
1326         attr.exclude_user = evsel->core.attr.exclude_user;
1327         attr.exclude_kernel = evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel;
1328         attr.exclude_hv = evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv;
1329         attr.exclude_host = evsel->core.attr.exclude_host;
1330         attr.exclude_guest = evsel->core.attr.exclude_guest;
1331         attr.sample_id_all = evsel->core.attr.sample_id_all;
1332         attr.read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
1333
1334         /* create new id val to be a fixed offset from evsel id */
1335         id = evsel->core.id[0] + 1000000000;
1336
1337         if (!id)
1338                 id = 1;
1339
1340         if (spe->synth_opts.flc) {
1341                 spe->sample_flc = true;
1342
1343                 /* Level 1 data cache miss */
1344                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1345                 if (err)
1346                         return err;
1347                 spe->l1d_miss_id = id;
1348                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "l1d-miss");
1349                 id += 1;
1350
1351                 /* Level 1 data cache access */
1352                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1353                 if (err)
1354                         return err;
1355                 spe->l1d_access_id = id;
1356                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "l1d-access");
1357                 id += 1;
1358         }
1359
1360         if (spe->synth_opts.llc) {
1361                 spe->sample_llc = true;
1362
1363                 /* Last level cache miss */
1364                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1365                 if (err)
1366                         return err;
1367                 spe->llc_miss_id = id;
1368                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "llc-miss");
1369                 id += 1;
1370
1371                 /* Last level cache access */
1372                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1373                 if (err)
1374                         return err;
1375                 spe->llc_access_id = id;
1376                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "llc-access");
1377                 id += 1;
1378         }
1379
1380         if (spe->synth_opts.tlb) {
1381                 spe->sample_tlb = true;
1382
1383                 /* TLB miss */
1384                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1385                 if (err)
1386                         return err;
1387                 spe->tlb_miss_id = id;
1388                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "tlb-miss");
1389                 id += 1;
1390
1391                 /* TLB access */
1392                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1393                 if (err)
1394                         return err;
1395                 spe->tlb_access_id = id;
1396                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "tlb-access");
1397                 id += 1;
1398         }
1399
1400         if (spe->synth_opts.branches) {
1401                 spe->sample_branch = true;
1402
1403                 /* Branch */
1404                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1405                 if (err)
1406                         return err;
1407                 spe->branch_id = id;
1408                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "branch");
1409                 id += 1;
1410         }
1411
1412         if (spe->synth_opts.remote_access) {
1413                 spe->sample_remote_access = true;
1414
1415                 /* Remote access */
1416                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1417                 if (err)
1418                         return err;
1419                 spe->remote_access_id = id;
1420                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "remote-access");
1421                 id += 1;
1422         }
1423
1424         if (spe->synth_opts.mem) {
1425                 spe->sample_memory = true;
1426
1427                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1428                 if (err)
1429                         return err;
1430                 spe->memory_id = id;
1431                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "memory");
1432                 id += 1;
1433         }
1434
1435         if (spe->synth_opts.instructions) {
1436                 if (spe->synth_opts.period_type != PERF_ITRACE_PERIOD_INSTRUCTIONS) {
1437                         pr_warning("Only instruction-based sampling period is currently supported by Arm SPE.\n");
1438                         goto synth_instructions_out;
1439                 }
1440                 if (spe->synth_opts.period > 1)
1441                         pr_warning("Arm SPE has a hardware-based sample period.\n"
1442                                    "Additional instruction events will be discarded by --itrace\n");
1443
1444                 spe->sample_instructions = true;
1445                 attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS;
1446                 attr.sample_period = spe->synth_opts.period;
1447                 spe->instructions_sample_period = attr.sample_period;
1448                 err = perf_session__deliver_synth_attr_event(session, &attr, id);
1449                 if (err)
1450                         return err;
1451                 spe->instructions_id = id;
1452                 arm_spe_set_event_name(evlist, id, "instructions");
1453         }
1454 synth_instructions_out:
1455
1456         return 0;
1457 }
1458
1459 static bool arm_spe__is_homogeneous(u64 **metadata, int nr_cpu)
1460 {
1461         u64 midr;
1462         int i;
1463
1464         if (!nr_cpu)
1465                 return false;
1466
1467         for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu; i++) {
1468                 if (!metadata[i])
1469                         return false;
1470
1471                 if (i == 0) {
1472                         midr = metadata[i][ARM_SPE_CPU_MIDR];
1473                         continue;
1474                 }
1475
1476                 if (midr != metadata[i][ARM_SPE_CPU_MIDR])
1477                         return false;
1478         }
1479
1480         return true;
1481 }
1482
1483 int arm_spe_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
1484                                   struct perf_session *session)
1485 {
1486         struct perf_record_auxtrace_info *auxtrace_info = &event->auxtrace_info;
1487         size_t min_sz = ARM_SPE_AUXTRACE_V1_PRIV_SIZE;
1488         struct perf_record_time_conv *tc = &session->time_conv;
1489         struct arm_spe *spe;
1490         u64 **metadata = NULL;
1491         u64 metadata_ver;
1492         int nr_cpu, err;
1493
1494         if (auxtrace_info->header.size < sizeof(struct perf_record_auxtrace_info) +
1495                                         min_sz)
1496                 return -EINVAL;
1497
1498         metadata = arm_spe__alloc_metadata(auxtrace_info, &metadata_ver,
1499                                            &nr_cpu);
1500         if (!metadata && metadata_ver != 1) {
1501                 pr_err("Failed to parse Arm SPE metadata.\n");
1502                 return -EINVAL;
1503         }
1504
1505         spe = zalloc(sizeof(struct arm_spe));
1506         if (!spe) {
1507                 err = -ENOMEM;
1508                 goto err_free_metadata;
1509         }
1510
1511         err = auxtrace_queues__init(&spe->queues);
1512         if (err)
1513                 goto err_free;
1514
1515         spe->session = session;
1516         spe->machine = &session->machines.host; /* No kvm support */
1517         spe->auxtrace_type = auxtrace_info->type;
1518         if (metadata_ver == 1)
1519                 spe->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE];
1520         else
1521                 spe->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[ARM_SPE_PMU_TYPE_V2];
1522         spe->metadata = metadata;
1523         spe->metadata_ver = metadata_ver;
1524         spe->metadata_nr_cpu = nr_cpu;
1525         spe->is_homogeneous = arm_spe__is_homogeneous(metadata, nr_cpu);
1526
1527         spe->timeless_decoding = arm_spe__is_timeless_decoding(spe);
1528
1529         /*
1530          * The synthesized event PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV has been handled ahead
1531          * and the parameters for hardware clock are stored in the session
1532          * context.  Passes these parameters to the struct perf_tsc_conversion
1533          * in "spe->tc", which is used for later conversion between clock
1534          * counter and timestamp.
1535          *
1536          * For backward compatibility, copies the fields starting from
1537          * "time_cycles" only if they are contained in the event.
1538          */
1539         spe->tc.time_shift = tc->time_shift;
1540         spe->tc.time_mult = tc->time_mult;
1541         spe->tc.time_zero = tc->time_zero;
1542
1543         if (event_contains(*tc, time_cycles)) {
1544                 spe->tc.time_cycles = tc->time_cycles;
1545                 spe->tc.time_mask = tc->time_mask;
1546                 spe->tc.cap_user_time_zero = tc->cap_user_time_zero;
1547                 spe->tc.cap_user_time_short = tc->cap_user_time_short;
1548         }
1549
1550         spe->auxtrace.process_event = arm_spe_process_event;
1551         spe->auxtrace.process_auxtrace_event = arm_spe_process_auxtrace_event;
1552         spe->auxtrace.flush_events = arm_spe_flush;
1553         spe->auxtrace.free_events = arm_spe_free_events;
1554         spe->auxtrace.free = arm_spe_free;
1555         spe->auxtrace.evsel_is_auxtrace = arm_spe_evsel_is_auxtrace;
1556         session->auxtrace = &spe->auxtrace;
1557
1558         arm_spe_print_info(spe, &auxtrace_info->priv[0]);
1559
1560         if (dump_trace)
1561                 return 0;
1562
1563         if (session->itrace_synth_opts && session->itrace_synth_opts->set)
1564                 spe->synth_opts = *session->itrace_synth_opts;
1565         else
1566                 itrace_synth_opts__set_default(&spe->synth_opts, false);
1567
1568         err = arm_spe_synth_events(spe, session);
1569         if (err)
1570                 goto err_free_queues;
1571
1572         err = auxtrace_queues__process_index(&spe->queues, session);
1573         if (err)
1574                 goto err_free_queues;
1575
1576         if (spe->queues.populated)
1577                 spe->data_queued = true;
1578
1579         return 0;
1580
1581 err_free_queues:
1582         auxtrace_queues__free(&spe->queues);
1583         session->auxtrace = NULL;
1584 err_free:
1585         free(spe);
1586 err_free_metadata:
1587         arm_spe__free_metadata(metadata, nr_cpu);
1588         return err;
1589 }
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