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[J-linux.git] / security / apparmor / domain.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * AppArmor security module
4  *
5  * This file contains AppArmor policy attachment and domain transitions
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2002-2008 Novell/SUSE
8  * Copyright 2009-2010 Canonical Ltd.
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/fs.h>
13 #include <linux/file.h>
14 #include <linux/mount.h>
15 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
16 #include <linux/personality.h>
17 #include <linux/xattr.h>
18 #include <linux/user_namespace.h>
19
20 #include "include/audit.h"
21 #include "include/apparmorfs.h"
22 #include "include/cred.h"
23 #include "include/domain.h"
24 #include "include/file.h"
25 #include "include/ipc.h"
26 #include "include/match.h"
27 #include "include/path.h"
28 #include "include/policy.h"
29 #include "include/policy_ns.h"
30
31 /**
32  * may_change_ptraced_domain - check if can change profile on ptraced task
33  * @to_cred: cred of task changing domain
34  * @to_label: profile to change to  (NOT NULL)
35  * @info: message if there is an error
36  *
37  * Check if current is ptraced and if so if the tracing task is allowed
38  * to trace the new domain
39  *
40  * Returns: %0 or error if change not allowed
41  */
42 static int may_change_ptraced_domain(const struct cred *to_cred,
43                                      struct aa_label *to_label,
44                                      const char **info)
45 {
46         struct task_struct *tracer;
47         struct aa_label *tracerl = NULL;
48         const struct cred *tracer_cred = NULL;
49
50         int error = 0;
51
52         rcu_read_lock();
53         tracer = ptrace_parent(current);
54         if (tracer) {
55                 /* released below */
56                 tracerl = aa_get_task_label(tracer);
57                 tracer_cred = get_task_cred(tracer);
58         }
59         /* not ptraced */
60         if (!tracer || unconfined(tracerl))
61                 goto out;
62
63         error = aa_may_ptrace(tracer_cred, tracerl, to_cred, to_label,
64                               PTRACE_MODE_ATTACH);
65
66 out:
67         rcu_read_unlock();
68         aa_put_label(tracerl);
69         put_cred(tracer_cred);
70
71         if (error)
72                 *info = "ptrace prevents transition";
73         return error;
74 }
75
76 /**** TODO: dedup to aa_label_match - needs perm and dfa, merging
77  * specifically this is an exact copy of aa_label_match except
78  * aa_compute_perms is replaced with aa_compute_fperms
79  * and policy->dfa with file->dfa
80  ****/
81 /* match a profile and its associated ns component if needed
82  * Assumes visibility test has already been done.
83  * If a subns profile is not to be matched should be prescreened with
84  * visibility test.
85  */
86 static inline aa_state_t match_component(struct aa_profile *profile,
87                                          struct aa_profile *tp,
88                                          bool stack, aa_state_t state)
89 {
90         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
91                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
92         const char *ns_name;
93
94         if (stack)
95                 state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, "&");
96         if (profile->ns == tp->ns)
97                 return aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
98
99         /* try matching with namespace name and then profile */
100         ns_name = aa_ns_name(profile->ns, tp->ns, true);
101         state = aa_dfa_match_len(rules->file->dfa, state, ":", 1);
102         state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, ns_name);
103         state = aa_dfa_match_len(rules->file->dfa, state, ":", 1);
104         return aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, tp->base.hname);
105 }
106
107 /**
108  * label_compound_match - find perms for full compound label
109  * @profile: profile to find perms for
110  * @label: label to check access permissions for
111  * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
112  * @state: state to start match in
113  * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
114  * @request: permissions to request
115  * @perms: perms struct to set
116  *
117  * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
118  *
119  * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for A//&B//&C
120  * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
121  *        check to be stacked.
122  */
123 static int label_compound_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
124                                 struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
125                                 aa_state_t state, bool subns, u32 request,
126                                 struct aa_perms *perms)
127 {
128         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
129                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
130         struct aa_profile *tp;
131         struct label_it i;
132         struct path_cond cond = { };
133
134         /* find first subcomponent that is visible */
135         label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
136                 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
137                         continue;
138                 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, state);
139                 if (!state)
140                         goto fail;
141                 goto next;
142         }
143
144         /* no component visible */
145         *perms = allperms;
146         return 0;
147
148 next:
149         label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
150                 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
151                         continue;
152                 state = aa_dfa_match(rules->file->dfa, state, "//&");
153                 state = match_component(profile, tp, false, state);
154                 if (!state)
155                         goto fail;
156         }
157         *perms = *(aa_lookup_fperms(rules->file, state, &cond));
158         aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, perms);
159         if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
160                 return -EACCES;
161
162         return 0;
163
164 fail:
165         *perms = nullperms;
166         return -EACCES;
167 }
168
169 /**
170  * label_components_match - find perms for all subcomponents of a label
171  * @profile: profile to find perms for
172  * @label: label to check access permissions for
173  * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
174  * @start: state to start match in
175  * @subns: whether to do permission checks on components in a subns
176  * @request: permissions to request
177  * @perms: an initialized perms struct to add accumulation to
178  *
179  * Returns: 0 on success else ERROR
180  *
181  * For the label A//&B//&C this does the perm match for each of A and B and C
182  * @perms should be preinitialized with allperms OR a previous permission
183  *        check to be stacked.
184  */
185 static int label_components_match(struct aa_profile *profile,
186                                   struct aa_label *label, bool stack,
187                                   aa_state_t start, bool subns, u32 request,
188                                   struct aa_perms *perms)
189 {
190         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
191                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
192         struct aa_profile *tp;
193         struct label_it i;
194         struct aa_perms tmp;
195         struct path_cond cond = { };
196         aa_state_t state = 0;
197
198         /* find first subcomponent to test */
199         label_for_each(i, label, tp) {
200                 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
201                         continue;
202                 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
203                 if (!state)
204                         goto fail;
205                 goto next;
206         }
207
208         /* no subcomponents visible - no change in perms */
209         return 0;
210
211 next:
212         tmp = *(aa_lookup_fperms(rules->file, state, &cond));
213         aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
214         aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
215         label_for_each_cont(i, label, tp) {
216                 if (!aa_ns_visible(profile->ns, tp->ns, subns))
217                         continue;
218                 state = match_component(profile, tp, stack, start);
219                 if (!state)
220                         goto fail;
221                 tmp = *(aa_lookup_fperms(rules->file, state, &cond));
222                 aa_apply_modes_to_perms(profile, &tmp);
223                 aa_perms_accum(perms, &tmp);
224         }
225
226         if ((perms->allow & request) != request)
227                 return -EACCES;
228
229         return 0;
230
231 fail:
232         *perms = nullperms;
233         return -EACCES;
234 }
235
236 /**
237  * label_match - do a multi-component label match
238  * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
239  * @label: label to match (NOT NULL)
240  * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
241  * @state: state to start in
242  * @subns: whether to match subns components
243  * @request: permission request
244  * @perms: Returns computed perms (NOT NULL)
245  *
246  * Returns: the state the match finished in, may be the none matching state
247  */
248 static int label_match(struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *label,
249                        bool stack, aa_state_t state, bool subns, u32 request,
250                        struct aa_perms *perms)
251 {
252         int error;
253
254         *perms = nullperms;
255         error = label_compound_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
256                                      request, perms);
257         if (!error)
258                 return error;
259
260         *perms = allperms;
261         return label_components_match(profile, label, stack, state, subns,
262                                       request, perms);
263 }
264
265 /******* end TODO: dedup *****/
266
267 /**
268  * change_profile_perms - find permissions for change_profile
269  * @profile: the current profile  (NOT NULL)
270  * @target: label to transition to (NOT NULL)
271  * @stack: whether this is a stacking request
272  * @request: requested perms
273  * @start: state to start matching in
274  * @perms: Returns computed perms (NOT NULL)
275  *
276  *
277  * Returns: permission set
278  *
279  * currently only matches full label A//&B//&C or individual components A, B, C
280  * not arbitrary combinations. Eg. A//&B, C
281  */
282 static int change_profile_perms(struct aa_profile *profile,
283                                 struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
284                                 u32 request, aa_state_t start,
285                                 struct aa_perms *perms)
286 {
287         if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
288                 perms->allow = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE | AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
289                 perms->audit = perms->quiet = perms->kill = 0;
290                 return 0;
291         }
292
293         /* TODO: add profile in ns screening */
294         return label_match(profile, target, stack, start, true, request, perms);
295 }
296
297 /**
298  * aa_xattrs_match - check whether a file matches the xattrs defined in profile
299  * @bprm: binprm struct for the process to validate
300  * @profile: profile to match against (NOT NULL)
301  * @state: state to start match in
302  *
303  * Returns: number of extended attributes that matched, or < 0 on error
304  */
305 static int aa_xattrs_match(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
306                            struct aa_profile *profile, aa_state_t state)
307 {
308         int i;
309         struct dentry *d;
310         char *value = NULL;
311         struct aa_attachment *attach = &profile->attach;
312         int size, value_size = 0, ret = attach->xattr_count;
313
314         if (!bprm || !attach->xattr_count)
315                 return 0;
316         might_sleep();
317
318         /* transition from exec match to xattr set */
319         state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(attach->xmatch->dfa, state);
320         d = bprm->file->f_path.dentry;
321
322         for (i = 0; i < attach->xattr_count; i++) {
323                 size = vfs_getxattr_alloc(&nop_mnt_idmap, d, attach->xattrs[i],
324                                           &value, value_size, GFP_KERNEL);
325                 if (size >= 0) {
326                         u32 index, perm;
327
328                         /*
329                          * Check the xattr presence before value. This ensure
330                          * that not present xattr can be distinguished from a 0
331                          * length value or rule that matches any value
332                          */
333                         state = aa_dfa_null_transition(attach->xmatch->dfa,
334                                                        state);
335                         /* Check xattr value */
336                         state = aa_dfa_match_len(attach->xmatch->dfa, state,
337                                                  value, size);
338                         index = ACCEPT_TABLE(attach->xmatch->dfa)[state];
339                         perm = attach->xmatch->perms[index].allow;
340                         if (!(perm & MAY_EXEC)) {
341                                 ret = -EINVAL;
342                                 goto out;
343                         }
344                 }
345                 /* transition to next element */
346                 state = aa_dfa_outofband_transition(attach->xmatch->dfa, state);
347                 if (size < 0) {
348                         /*
349                          * No xattr match, so verify if transition to
350                          * next element was valid. IFF so the xattr
351                          * was optional.
352                          */
353                         if (!state) {
354                                 ret = -EINVAL;
355                                 goto out;
356                         }
357                         /* don't count missing optional xattr as matched */
358                         ret--;
359                 }
360         }
361
362 out:
363         kfree(value);
364         return ret;
365 }
366
367 /**
368  * find_attach - do attachment search for unconfined processes
369  * @bprm: binprm structure of transitioning task
370  * @ns: the current namespace  (NOT NULL)
371  * @head: profile list to walk  (NOT NULL)
372  * @name: to match against  (NOT NULL)
373  * @info: info message if there was an error (NOT NULL)
374  *
375  * Do a linear search on the profiles in the list.  There is a matching
376  * preference where an exact match is preferred over a name which uses
377  * expressions to match, and matching expressions with the greatest
378  * xmatch_len are preferred.
379  *
380  * Requires: @head not be shared or have appropriate locks held
381  *
382  * Returns: label or NULL if no match found
383  */
384 static struct aa_label *find_attach(const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
385                                     struct aa_ns *ns, struct list_head *head,
386                                     const char *name, const char **info)
387 {
388         int candidate_len = 0, candidate_xattrs = 0;
389         bool conflict = false;
390         struct aa_profile *profile, *candidate = NULL;
391
392         AA_BUG(!name);
393         AA_BUG(!head);
394
395         rcu_read_lock();
396 restart:
397         list_for_each_entry_rcu(profile, head, base.list) {
398                 struct aa_attachment *attach = &profile->attach;
399
400                 if (profile->label.flags & FLAG_NULL &&
401                     &profile->label == ns_unconfined(profile->ns))
402                         continue;
403
404                 /* Find the "best" matching profile. Profiles must
405                  * match the path and extended attributes (if any)
406                  * associated with the file. A more specific path
407                  * match will be preferred over a less specific one,
408                  * and a match with more matching extended attributes
409                  * will be preferred over one with fewer. If the best
410                  * match has both the same level of path specificity
411                  * and the same number of matching extended attributes
412                  * as another profile, signal a conflict and refuse to
413                  * match.
414                  */
415                 if (attach->xmatch->dfa) {
416                         unsigned int count;
417                         aa_state_t state;
418                         u32 index, perm;
419
420                         state = aa_dfa_leftmatch(attach->xmatch->dfa,
421                                         attach->xmatch->start[AA_CLASS_XMATCH],
422                                         name, &count);
423                         index = ACCEPT_TABLE(attach->xmatch->dfa)[state];
424                         perm = attach->xmatch->perms[index].allow;
425                         /* any accepting state means a valid match. */
426                         if (perm & MAY_EXEC) {
427                                 int ret = 0;
428
429                                 if (count < candidate_len)
430                                         continue;
431
432                                 if (bprm && attach->xattr_count) {
433                                         long rev = READ_ONCE(ns->revision);
434
435                                         if (!aa_get_profile_not0(profile))
436                                                 goto restart;
437                                         rcu_read_unlock();
438                                         ret = aa_xattrs_match(bprm, profile,
439                                                               state);
440                                         rcu_read_lock();
441                                         aa_put_profile(profile);
442                                         if (rev !=
443                                             READ_ONCE(ns->revision))
444                                                 /* policy changed */
445                                                 goto restart;
446                                         /*
447                                          * Fail matching if the xattrs don't
448                                          * match
449                                          */
450                                         if (ret < 0)
451                                                 continue;
452                                 }
453                                 /*
454                                  * TODO: allow for more flexible best match
455                                  *
456                                  * The new match isn't more specific
457                                  * than the current best match
458                                  */
459                                 if (count == candidate_len &&
460                                     ret <= candidate_xattrs) {
461                                         /* Match is equivalent, so conflict */
462                                         if (ret == candidate_xattrs)
463                                                 conflict = true;
464                                         continue;
465                                 }
466
467                                 /* Either the same length with more matching
468                                  * xattrs, or a longer match
469                                  */
470                                 candidate = profile;
471                                 candidate_len = max(count, attach->xmatch_len);
472                                 candidate_xattrs = ret;
473                                 conflict = false;
474                         }
475                 } else if (!strcmp(profile->base.name, name)) {
476                         /*
477                          * old exact non-re match, without conditionals such
478                          * as xattrs. no more searching required
479                          */
480                         candidate = profile;
481                         goto out;
482                 }
483         }
484
485         if (!candidate || conflict) {
486                 if (conflict)
487                         *info = "conflicting profile attachments";
488                 rcu_read_unlock();
489                 return NULL;
490         }
491
492 out:
493         candidate = aa_get_newest_profile(candidate);
494         rcu_read_unlock();
495
496         return &candidate->label;
497 }
498
499 static const char *next_name(int xtype, const char *name)
500 {
501         return NULL;
502 }
503
504 /**
505  * x_table_lookup - lookup an x transition name via transition table
506  * @profile: current profile (NOT NULL)
507  * @xindex: index into x transition table
508  * @name: returns: name tested to find label (NOT NULL)
509  *
510  * Returns: refcounted label, or NULL on failure (MAYBE NULL)
511  */
512 struct aa_label *x_table_lookup(struct aa_profile *profile, u32 xindex,
513                                 const char **name)
514 {
515         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
516                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
517         struct aa_label *label = NULL;
518         u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
519         int index = xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK;
520
521         AA_BUG(!name);
522
523         /* index is guaranteed to be in range, validated at load time */
524         /* TODO: move lookup parsing to unpack time so this is a straight
525          *       index into the resultant label
526          */
527         for (*name = rules->file->trans.table[index]; !label && *name;
528              *name = next_name(xtype, *name)) {
529                 if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD) {
530                         struct aa_profile *new_profile;
531                         /* release by caller */
532                         new_profile = aa_find_child(profile, *name);
533                         if (new_profile)
534                                 label = &new_profile->label;
535                         continue;
536                 }
537                 label = aa_label_parse(&profile->label, *name, GFP_KERNEL,
538                                        true, false);
539                 if (IS_ERR(label))
540                         label = NULL;
541         }
542
543         /* released by caller */
544
545         return label;
546 }
547
548 /**
549  * x_to_label - get target label for a given xindex
550  * @profile: current profile  (NOT NULL)
551  * @bprm: binprm structure of transitioning task
552  * @name: name to lookup (NOT NULL)
553  * @xindex: index into x transition table
554  * @lookupname: returns: name used in lookup if one was specified (NOT NULL)
555  * @info: info message if there was an error (NOT NULL)
556  *
557  * find label for a transition index
558  *
559  * Returns: refcounted label or NULL if not found available
560  */
561 static struct aa_label *x_to_label(struct aa_profile *profile,
562                                    const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
563                                    const char *name, u32 xindex,
564                                    const char **lookupname,
565                                    const char **info)
566 {
567         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
568                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
569         struct aa_label *new = NULL;
570         struct aa_ns *ns = profile->ns;
571         u32 xtype = xindex & AA_X_TYPE_MASK;
572         const char *stack = NULL;
573
574         switch (xtype) {
575         case AA_X_NONE:
576                 /* fail exec unless ix || ux fallback - handled by caller */
577                 *lookupname = NULL;
578                 break;
579         case AA_X_TABLE:
580                 /* TODO: fix when perm mapping done at unload */
581                 stack = rules->file->trans.table[xindex & AA_X_INDEX_MASK];
582                 if (*stack != '&') {
583                         /* released by caller */
584                         new = x_table_lookup(profile, xindex, lookupname);
585                         stack = NULL;
586                         break;
587                 }
588                 fallthrough;    /* to X_NAME */
589         case AA_X_NAME:
590                 if (xindex & AA_X_CHILD)
591                         /* released by caller */
592                         new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &profile->base.profiles,
593                                           name, info);
594                 else
595                         /* released by caller */
596                         new = find_attach(bprm, ns, &ns->base.profiles,
597                                           name, info);
598                 *lookupname = name;
599                 break;
600         }
601
602         if (!new) {
603                 if (xindex & AA_X_INHERIT) {
604                         /* (p|c|n)ix - don't change profile but do
605                          * use the newest version
606                          */
607                         *info = "ix fallback";
608                         /* no profile && no error */
609                         new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
610                 } else if (xindex & AA_X_UNCONFINED) {
611                         new = aa_get_newest_label(ns_unconfined(profile->ns));
612                         *info = "ux fallback";
613                 }
614         }
615
616         if (new && stack) {
617                 /* base the stack on post domain transition */
618                 struct aa_label *base = new;
619
620                 new = aa_label_parse(base, stack, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
621                 if (IS_ERR(new))
622                         new = NULL;
623                 aa_put_label(base);
624         }
625
626         /* released by caller */
627         return new;
628 }
629
630 static struct aa_label *profile_transition(const struct cred *subj_cred,
631                                            struct aa_profile *profile,
632                                            const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
633                                            char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
634                                            bool *secure_exec)
635 {
636         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
637                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
638         struct aa_label *new = NULL;
639         struct aa_profile *new_profile = NULL;
640         const char *info = NULL, *name = NULL, *target = NULL;
641         aa_state_t state = rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE];
642         struct aa_perms perms = {};
643         bool nonewprivs = false;
644         int error = 0;
645
646         AA_BUG(!profile);
647         AA_BUG(!bprm);
648         AA_BUG(!buffer);
649
650         error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
651                              &name, &info, profile->disconnected);
652         if (error) {
653                 if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
654                     (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
655                         AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
656                         error = 0;
657                         new = aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
658                 }
659                 name = bprm->filename;
660                 goto audit;
661         }
662
663         if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
664                 new = find_attach(bprm, profile->ns,
665                                   &profile->ns->base.profiles, name, &info);
666                 if (new) {
667                         AA_DEBUG("unconfined attached to new label");
668                         return new;
669                 }
670                 AA_DEBUG("unconfined exec no attachment");
671                 return aa_get_newest_label(&profile->label);
672         }
673
674         /* find exec permissions for name */
675         state = aa_str_perms(rules->file, state, name, cond, &perms);
676         if (perms.allow & MAY_EXEC) {
677                 /* exec permission determine how to transition */
678                 new = x_to_label(profile, bprm, name, perms.xindex, &target,
679                                  &info);
680                 if (new && new->proxy == profile->label.proxy && info) {
681                         /* hack ix fallback - improve how this is detected */
682                         goto audit;
683                 } else if (!new) {
684                         info = "profile transition not found";
685                         /* remove MAY_EXEC to audit as failure or complaint */
686                         perms.allow &= ~MAY_EXEC;
687                         if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
688                                 /* create null profile instead of failing */
689                                 goto create_learning_profile;
690                         }
691                         error = -EACCES;
692                 }
693         } else if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
694 create_learning_profile:
695                 /* no exec permission - learning mode */
696                 new_profile = aa_new_learning_profile(profile, false, name,
697                                                       GFP_KERNEL);
698                 if (!new_profile) {
699                         error = -ENOMEM;
700                         info = "could not create null profile";
701                 } else {
702                         error = -EACCES;
703                         new = &new_profile->label;
704                 }
705                 perms.xindex |= AA_X_UNSAFE;
706         } else
707                 /* fail exec */
708                 error = -EACCES;
709
710         if (!new)
711                 goto audit;
712
713
714         if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
715                 if (DEBUG_ON) {
716                         dbg_printk("apparmor: setting AT_SECURE for %s profile=",
717                                    name);
718                         aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
719                         dbg_printk("\n");
720                 }
721                 *secure_exec = true;
722         }
723
724 audit:
725         aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC, name,
726                       target, new,
727                       cond->uid, info, error);
728         if (!new || nonewprivs) {
729                 aa_put_label(new);
730                 return ERR_PTR(error);
731         }
732
733         return new;
734 }
735
736 static int profile_onexec(const struct cred *subj_cred,
737                           struct aa_profile *profile, struct aa_label *onexec,
738                           bool stack, const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
739                           char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
740                           bool *secure_exec)
741 {
742         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
743                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
744         aa_state_t state = rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE];
745         struct aa_perms perms = {};
746         const char *xname = NULL, *info = "change_profile onexec";
747         int error = -EACCES;
748
749         AA_BUG(!profile);
750         AA_BUG(!onexec);
751         AA_BUG(!bprm);
752         AA_BUG(!buffer);
753
754         if (profile_unconfined(profile)) {
755                 /* change_profile on exec already granted */
756                 /*
757                  * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined are allowed
758                  * even when no_new_privs is set because this aways results
759                  * in a further reduction of permissions.
760                  */
761                 return 0;
762         }
763
764         error = aa_path_name(&bprm->file->f_path, profile->path_flags, buffer,
765                              &xname, &info, profile->disconnected);
766         if (error) {
767                 if (profile_unconfined(profile) ||
768                     (profile->label.flags & FLAG_IX_ON_NAME_ERROR)) {
769                         AA_DEBUG("name lookup ix on error");
770                         error = 0;
771                 }
772                 xname = bprm->filename;
773                 goto audit;
774         }
775
776         /* find exec permissions for name */
777         state = aa_str_perms(rules->file, state, xname, cond, &perms);
778         if (!(perms.allow & AA_MAY_ONEXEC)) {
779                 info = "no change_onexec valid for executable";
780                 goto audit;
781         }
782         /* test if this exec can be paired with change_profile onexec.
783          * onexec permission is linked to exec with a standard pairing
784          * exec\0change_profile
785          */
786         state = aa_dfa_null_transition(rules->file->dfa, state);
787         error = change_profile_perms(profile, onexec, stack, AA_MAY_ONEXEC,
788                                      state, &perms);
789         if (error) {
790                 perms.allow &= ~AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
791                 goto audit;
792         }
793
794         if (!(perms.xindex & AA_X_UNSAFE)) {
795                 if (DEBUG_ON) {
796                         dbg_printk("apparmor: setting AT_SECURE for %s label=",
797                                    xname);
798                         aa_label_printk(onexec, GFP_KERNEL);
799                         dbg_printk("\n");
800                 }
801                 *secure_exec = true;
802         }
803
804 audit:
805         return aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, OP_EXEC,
806                              AA_MAY_ONEXEC, xname,
807                              NULL, onexec, cond->uid, info, error);
808 }
809
810 /* ensure none ns domain transitions are correctly applied with onexec */
811
812 static struct aa_label *handle_onexec(const struct cred *subj_cred,
813                                       struct aa_label *label,
814                                       struct aa_label *onexec, bool stack,
815                                       const struct linux_binprm *bprm,
816                                       char *buffer, struct path_cond *cond,
817                                       bool *unsafe)
818 {
819         struct aa_profile *profile;
820         struct aa_label *new;
821         int error;
822
823         AA_BUG(!label);
824         AA_BUG(!onexec);
825         AA_BUG(!bprm);
826         AA_BUG(!buffer);
827
828         /* TODO: determine how much we want to loosen this */
829         error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
830                         profile_onexec(subj_cred, profile, onexec, stack,
831                                        bprm, buffer, cond, unsafe));
832         if (error)
833                 return ERR_PTR(error);
834
835         new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
836                         stack ? aa_label_merge(&profile->label, onexec,
837                                                GFP_KERNEL)
838                               : aa_get_newest_label(onexec),
839                         profile_transition(subj_cred, profile, bprm,
840                                            buffer, cond, unsafe));
841         if (new)
842                 return new;
843
844         /* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
845         error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
846                         aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &nullperms,
847                                       OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC,
848                                       AA_MAY_ONEXEC, bprm->filename, NULL,
849                                       onexec, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID,
850                                       "failed to build target label", -ENOMEM));
851         return ERR_PTR(error);
852 }
853
854 /**
855  * apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec - Update the new creds on the bprm struct
856  * @bprm: binprm for the exec  (NOT NULL)
857  *
858  * Returns: %0 or error on failure
859  *
860  * TODO: once the other paths are done see if we can't refactor into a fn
861  */
862 int apparmor_bprm_creds_for_exec(struct linux_binprm *bprm)
863 {
864         struct aa_task_ctx *ctx;
865         struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL;
866         const struct cred *subj_cred;
867         struct aa_profile *profile;
868         char *buffer = NULL;
869         const char *info = NULL;
870         int error = 0;
871         bool unsafe = false;
872         vfsuid_t vfsuid = i_uid_into_vfsuid(file_mnt_idmap(bprm->file),
873                                             file_inode(bprm->file));
874         struct path_cond cond = {
875                 vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid),
876                 file_inode(bprm->file)->i_mode
877         };
878
879         subj_cred = current_cred();
880         ctx = task_ctx(current);
881         AA_BUG(!cred_label(bprm->cred));
882         AA_BUG(!ctx);
883
884         label = aa_get_newest_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
885
886         /*
887          * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
888          * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
889          * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
890          *
891          * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
892          */
893         if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) && !unconfined(label) &&
894             !ctx->nnp)
895                 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
896
897         /* buffer freed below, name is pointer into buffer */
898         buffer = aa_get_buffer(false);
899         if (!buffer) {
900                 error = -ENOMEM;
901                 goto done;
902         }
903
904         /* Test for onexec first as onexec override other x transitions. */
905         if (ctx->onexec)
906                 new = handle_onexec(subj_cred, label, ctx->onexec, ctx->token,
907                                     bprm, buffer, &cond, &unsafe);
908         else
909                 new = fn_label_build(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
910                                 profile_transition(subj_cred, profile, bprm,
911                                                    buffer,
912                                                    &cond, &unsafe));
913
914         AA_BUG(!new);
915         if (IS_ERR(new)) {
916                 error = PTR_ERR(new);
917                 goto done;
918         } else if (!new) {
919                 error = -ENOMEM;
920                 goto done;
921         }
922
923         /* Policy has specified a domain transitions. If no_new_privs and
924          * confined ensure the transition is to confinement that is subset
925          * of the confinement when the task entered no new privs.
926          *
927          * NOTE: Domain transitions from unconfined and to stacked
928          * subsets are allowed even when no_new_privs is set because this
929          * aways results in a further reduction of permissions.
930          */
931         if ((bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_NO_NEW_PRIVS) &&
932             !unconfined(label) &&
933             !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
934                 error = -EPERM;
935                 info = "no new privs";
936                 goto audit;
937         }
938
939         if (bprm->unsafe & LSM_UNSAFE_SHARE) {
940                 /* FIXME: currently don't mediate shared state */
941                 ;
942         }
943
944         if (bprm->unsafe & (LSM_UNSAFE_PTRACE)) {
945                 /* TODO: test needs to be profile of label to new */
946                 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(bprm->cred, new, &info);
947                 if (error)
948                         goto audit;
949         }
950
951         if (unsafe) {
952                 if (DEBUG_ON) {
953                         dbg_printk("setting AT_SECURE for %s label=",
954                                    bprm->filename);
955                         aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
956                         dbg_printk("\n");
957                 }
958                 bprm->secureexec = 1;
959         }
960
961         if (label->proxy != new->proxy) {
962                 /* when transitioning clear unsafe personality bits */
963                 if (DEBUG_ON) {
964                         dbg_printk("apparmor: clearing unsafe personality bits. %s label=",
965                                    bprm->filename);
966                         aa_label_printk(new, GFP_KERNEL);
967                         dbg_printk("\n");
968                 }
969                 bprm->per_clear |= PER_CLEAR_ON_SETID;
970         }
971         aa_put_label(cred_label(bprm->cred));
972         /* transfer reference, released when cred is freed */
973         set_cred_label(bprm->cred, new);
974
975 done:
976         aa_put_label(label);
977         aa_put_buffer(buffer);
978
979         return error;
980
981 audit:
982         error = fn_for_each(label, profile,
983                         aa_audit_file(current_cred(), profile, &nullperms,
984                                       OP_EXEC, MAY_EXEC,
985                                       bprm->filename, NULL, new,
986                                       vfsuid_into_kuid(vfsuid), info, error));
987         aa_put_label(new);
988         goto done;
989 }
990
991 /*
992  * Functions for self directed profile change
993  */
994
995
996 /* helper fn for change_hat
997  *
998  * Returns: label for hat transition OR ERR_PTR.  Does NOT return NULL
999  */
1000 static struct aa_label *build_change_hat(const struct cred *subj_cred,
1001                                          struct aa_profile *profile,
1002                                          const char *name, bool sibling)
1003 {
1004         struct aa_profile *root, *hat = NULL;
1005         const char *info = NULL;
1006         int error = 0;
1007
1008         if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1009                 root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
1010         } else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1011                 root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1012         } else {
1013                 info = "conflicting target types";
1014                 error = -EPERM;
1015                 goto audit;
1016         }
1017
1018         hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1019         if (!hat) {
1020                 error = -ENOENT;
1021                 if (COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1022                         hat = aa_new_learning_profile(profile, true, name,
1023                                                       GFP_KERNEL);
1024                         if (!hat) {
1025                                 info = "failed null profile create";
1026                                 error = -ENOMEM;
1027                         }
1028                 }
1029         }
1030         aa_put_profile(root);
1031
1032 audit:
1033         aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &nullperms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1034                       AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT,
1035                       name, hat ? hat->base.hname : NULL,
1036                       hat ? &hat->label : NULL, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1037                       error);
1038         if (!hat || (error && error != -ENOENT))
1039                 return ERR_PTR(error);
1040         /* if hat && error - complain mode, already audited and we adjust for
1041          * complain mode allow by returning hat->label
1042          */
1043         return &hat->label;
1044 }
1045
1046 /* helper fn for changing into a hat
1047  *
1048  * Returns: label for hat transition or ERR_PTR. Does not return NULL
1049  */
1050 static struct aa_label *change_hat(const struct cred *subj_cred,
1051                                    struct aa_label *label, const char *hats[],
1052                                    int count, int flags)
1053 {
1054         struct aa_profile *profile, *root, *hat = NULL;
1055         struct aa_label *new;
1056         struct label_it it;
1057         bool sibling = false;
1058         const char *name, *info = NULL;
1059         int i, error;
1060
1061         AA_BUG(!label);
1062         AA_BUG(!hats);
1063         AA_BUG(count < 1);
1064
1065         if (PROFILE_IS_HAT(labels_profile(label)))
1066                 sibling = true;
1067
1068         /*find first matching hat */
1069         for (i = 0; i < count && !hat; i++) {
1070                 name = hats[i];
1071                 label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1072                         if (sibling && PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1073                                 root = aa_get_profile_rcu(&profile->parent);
1074                         } else if (!sibling && !PROFILE_IS_HAT(profile)) {
1075                                 root = aa_get_profile(profile);
1076                         } else {        /* conflicting change type */
1077                                 info = "conflicting targets types";
1078                                 error = -EPERM;
1079                                 goto fail;
1080                         }
1081                         hat = aa_find_child(root, name);
1082                         aa_put_profile(root);
1083                         if (!hat) {
1084                                 if (!COMPLAIN_MODE(profile))
1085                                         goto outer_continue;
1086                                 /* complain mode succeed as if hat */
1087                         } else if (!PROFILE_IS_HAT(hat)) {
1088                                 info = "target not hat";
1089                                 error = -EPERM;
1090                                 aa_put_profile(hat);
1091                                 goto fail;
1092                         }
1093                         aa_put_profile(hat);
1094                 }
1095                 /* found a hat for all profiles in ns */
1096                 goto build;
1097 outer_continue:
1098         ;
1099         }
1100         /* no hats that match, find appropriate error
1101          *
1102          * In complain mode audit of the failure is based off of the first
1103          * hat supplied.  This is done due how userspace interacts with
1104          * change_hat.
1105          */
1106         name = NULL;
1107         label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1108                 if (!list_empty(&profile->base.profiles)) {
1109                         info = "hat not found";
1110                         error = -ENOENT;
1111                         goto fail;
1112                 }
1113         }
1114         info = "no hats defined";
1115         error = -ECHILD;
1116
1117 fail:
1118         label_for_each_in_ns(it, labels_ns(label), label, profile) {
1119                 /*
1120                  * no target as it has failed to be found or built
1121                  *
1122                  * change_hat uses probing and should not log failures
1123                  * related to missing hats
1124                  */
1125                 /* TODO: get rid of GLOBAL_ROOT_UID */
1126                 if (count > 1 || COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)) {
1127                         aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &nullperms,
1128                                       OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1129                                       AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, name, NULL, NULL,
1130                                       GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error);
1131                 }
1132         }
1133         return ERR_PTR(error);
1134
1135 build:
1136         new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1137                                    build_change_hat(subj_cred, profile, name,
1138                                                     sibling),
1139                                    aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1140         if (!new) {
1141                 info = "label build failed";
1142                 error = -ENOMEM;
1143                 goto fail;
1144         } /* else if (IS_ERR) build_change_hat has logged error so return new */
1145
1146         return new;
1147 }
1148
1149 /**
1150  * aa_change_hat - change hat to/from subprofile
1151  * @hats: vector of hat names to try changing into (MAYBE NULL if @count == 0)
1152  * @count: number of hat names in @hats
1153  * @token: magic value to validate the hat change
1154  * @flags: flags affecting behavior of the change
1155  *
1156  * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1157  *
1158  * Change to the first profile specified in @hats that exists, and store
1159  * the @hat_magic in the current task context.  If the count == 0 and the
1160  * @token matches that stored in the current task context, return to the
1161  * top level profile.
1162  *
1163  * change_hat only applies to profiles in the current ns, and each profile
1164  * in the ns must make the same transition otherwise change_hat will fail.
1165  */
1166 int aa_change_hat(const char *hats[], int count, u64 token, int flags)
1167 {
1168         const struct cred *subj_cred;
1169         struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1170         struct aa_label *label, *previous, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1171         struct aa_profile *profile;
1172         struct aa_perms perms = {};
1173         const char *info = NULL;
1174         int error = 0;
1175
1176         /* released below */
1177         subj_cred = get_current_cred();
1178         label = aa_get_newest_cred_label(subj_cred);
1179         previous = aa_get_newest_label(ctx->previous);
1180
1181         /*
1182          * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1183          * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1184          * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1185          *
1186          * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1187          */
1188         if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1189                 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1190
1191         if (unconfined(label)) {
1192                 info = "unconfined can not change_hat";
1193                 error = -EPERM;
1194                 goto fail;
1195         }
1196
1197         if (count) {
1198                 new = change_hat(subj_cred, label, hats, count, flags);
1199                 AA_BUG(!new);
1200                 if (IS_ERR(new)) {
1201                         error = PTR_ERR(new);
1202                         new = NULL;
1203                         /* already audited */
1204                         goto out;
1205                 }
1206
1207                 /* target cred is the same as current except new label */
1208                 error = may_change_ptraced_domain(subj_cred, new, &info);
1209                 if (error)
1210                         goto fail;
1211
1212                 /*
1213                  * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1214                  * reduce restrictions.
1215                  */
1216                 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1217                     !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1218                         /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1219                         AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1220                         error = -EPERM;
1221                         goto out;
1222                 }
1223
1224                 if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1225                         goto out;
1226
1227                 target = new;
1228                 error = aa_set_current_hat(new, token);
1229                 if (error == -EACCES)
1230                         /* kill task in case of brute force attacks */
1231                         goto kill;
1232         } else if (previous && !(flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)) {
1233                 /*
1234                  * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1235                  * reduce restrictions.
1236                  */
1237                 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1238                     !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(previous, ctx->nnp)) {
1239                         /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1240                         AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1241                         error = -EPERM;
1242                         goto out;
1243                 }
1244
1245                 /* Return to saved label.  Kill task if restore fails
1246                  * to avoid brute force attacks
1247                  */
1248                 target = previous;
1249                 error = aa_restore_previous_label(token);
1250                 if (error) {
1251                         if (error == -EACCES)
1252                                 goto kill;
1253                         goto fail;
1254                 }
1255         } /* else ignore @flags && restores when there is no saved profile */
1256
1257 out:
1258         aa_put_label(new);
1259         aa_put_label(previous);
1260         aa_put_label(label);
1261         put_cred(subj_cred);
1262
1263         return error;
1264
1265 kill:
1266         info = "failed token match";
1267         perms.kill = AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT;
1268
1269 fail:
1270         fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1271                 aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, OP_CHANGE_HAT,
1272                               AA_MAY_CHANGEHAT, NULL, NULL, target,
1273                               GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1274
1275         goto out;
1276 }
1277
1278
1279 static int change_profile_perms_wrapper(const char *op, const char *name,
1280                                         const struct cred *subj_cred,
1281                                         struct aa_profile *profile,
1282                                         struct aa_label *target, bool stack,
1283                                         u32 request, struct aa_perms *perms)
1284 {
1285         struct aa_ruleset *rules = list_first_entry(&profile->rules,
1286                                                     typeof(*rules), list);
1287         const char *info = NULL;
1288         int error = 0;
1289
1290         if (!error)
1291                 error = change_profile_perms(profile, target, stack, request,
1292                                              rules->file->start[AA_CLASS_FILE],
1293                                              perms);
1294         if (error)
1295                 error = aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, perms, op, request,
1296                                       name,
1297                                       NULL, target, GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info,
1298                                       error);
1299
1300         return error;
1301 }
1302
1303 static const char *stack_msg = "change_profile unprivileged unconfined converted to stacking";
1304
1305 /**
1306  * aa_change_profile - perform a one-way profile transition
1307  * @fqname: name of profile may include namespace (NOT NULL)
1308  * @flags: flags affecting change behavior
1309  *
1310  * Change to new profile @name.  Unlike with hats, there is no way
1311  * to change back.  If @name isn't specified the current profile name is
1312  * used.
1313  * If @onexec then the transition is delayed until
1314  * the next exec.
1315  *
1316  * Returns %0 on success, error otherwise.
1317  */
1318 int aa_change_profile(const char *fqname, int flags)
1319 {
1320         struct aa_label *label, *new = NULL, *target = NULL;
1321         struct aa_profile *profile;
1322         struct aa_perms perms = {};
1323         const char *info = NULL;
1324         const char *auditname = fqname;         /* retain leading & if stack */
1325         bool stack = flags & AA_CHANGE_STACK;
1326         struct aa_task_ctx *ctx = task_ctx(current);
1327         const struct cred *subj_cred = get_current_cred();
1328         int error = 0;
1329         char *op;
1330         u32 request;
1331
1332         label = aa_get_current_label();
1333
1334         /*
1335          * Detect no new privs being set, and store the label it
1336          * occurred under. Ideally this would happen when nnp
1337          * is set but there isn't a good way to do that yet.
1338          *
1339          * Testing for unconfined must be done before the subset test
1340          */
1341         if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) && !ctx->nnp)
1342                 ctx->nnp = aa_get_label(label);
1343
1344         if (!fqname || !*fqname) {
1345                 aa_put_label(label);
1346                 AA_DEBUG("no profile name");
1347                 return -EINVAL;
1348         }
1349
1350         if (flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) {
1351                 request = AA_MAY_ONEXEC;
1352                 if (stack)
1353                         op = OP_STACK_ONEXEC;
1354                 else
1355                         op = OP_CHANGE_ONEXEC;
1356         } else {
1357                 request = AA_MAY_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1358                 if (stack)
1359                         op = OP_STACK;
1360                 else
1361                         op = OP_CHANGE_PROFILE;
1362         }
1363
1364         /* This should move to a per profile test. Requires pushing build
1365          * into callback
1366          */
1367         if (!stack && unconfined(label) &&
1368             label == &labels_ns(label)->unconfined->label &&
1369             aa_unprivileged_unconfined_restricted &&
1370             /* TODO: refactor so this check is a fn */
1371             cap_capable(current_cred(), &init_user_ns, CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE,
1372                         CAP_OPT_NOAUDIT)) {
1373                 /* regardless of the request in this case apparmor
1374                  * stacks against unconfined so admin set policy can't be
1375                  * by-passed
1376                  */
1377                 stack = true;
1378                 perms.audit = request;
1379                 (void) fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1380                                 aa_audit_file(subj_cred, profile, &perms, op,
1381                                               request, auditname, NULL, target,
1382                                               GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, stack_msg, 0));
1383                 perms.audit = 0;
1384         }
1385
1386         if (*fqname == '&') {
1387                 stack = true;
1388                 /* don't have label_parse() do stacking */
1389                 fqname++;
1390         }
1391         target = aa_label_parse(label, fqname, GFP_KERNEL, true, false);
1392         if (IS_ERR(target)) {
1393                 struct aa_profile *tprofile;
1394
1395                 info = "label not found";
1396                 error = PTR_ERR(target);
1397                 target = NULL;
1398                 /*
1399                  * TODO: fixme using labels_profile is not right - do profile
1400                  * per complain profile
1401                  */
1402                 if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST) ||
1403                     !COMPLAIN_MODE(labels_profile(label)))
1404                         goto audit;
1405                 /* released below */
1406                 tprofile = aa_new_learning_profile(labels_profile(label), false,
1407                                                    fqname, GFP_KERNEL);
1408                 if (!tprofile) {
1409                         info = "failed null profile create";
1410                         error = -ENOMEM;
1411                         goto audit;
1412                 }
1413                 target = &tprofile->label;
1414                 goto check;
1415         }
1416
1417         /*
1418          * self directed transitions only apply to current policy ns
1419          * TODO: currently requiring perms for stacking and straight change
1420          *       stacking doesn't strictly need this. Determine how much
1421          *       we want to loosen this restriction for stacking
1422          *
1423          * if (!stack) {
1424          */
1425         error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1426                         change_profile_perms_wrapper(op, auditname,
1427                                                      subj_cred,
1428                                                      profile, target, stack,
1429                                                      request, &perms));
1430         if (error)
1431                 /* auditing done in change_profile_perms_wrapper */
1432                 goto out;
1433
1434         /* } */
1435
1436 check:
1437         /* check if tracing task is allowed to trace target domain */
1438         error = may_change_ptraced_domain(subj_cred, target, &info);
1439         if (error && !fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1440                                         COMPLAIN_MODE(profile)))
1441                 goto audit;
1442
1443         /* TODO: add permission check to allow this
1444          * if ((flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC) && !current_is_single_threaded()) {
1445          *      info = "not a single threaded task";
1446          *      error = -EACCES;
1447          *      goto audit;
1448          * }
1449          */
1450         if (flags & AA_CHANGE_TEST)
1451                 goto out;
1452
1453         /* stacking is always a subset, so only check the nonstack case */
1454         if (!stack) {
1455                 new = fn_label_build_in_ns(label, profile, GFP_KERNEL,
1456                                            aa_get_label(target),
1457                                            aa_get_label(&profile->label));
1458                 /*
1459                  * no new privs prevents domain transitions that would
1460                  * reduce restrictions.
1461                  */
1462                 if (task_no_new_privs(current) && !unconfined(label) &&
1463                     !aa_label_is_unconfined_subset(new, ctx->nnp)) {
1464                         /* not an apparmor denial per se, so don't log it */
1465                         AA_DEBUG("no_new_privs - change_hat denied");
1466                         error = -EPERM;
1467                         goto out;
1468                 }
1469         }
1470
1471         if (!(flags & AA_CHANGE_ONEXEC)) {
1472                 /* only transition profiles in the current ns */
1473                 if (stack)
1474                         new = aa_label_merge(label, target, GFP_KERNEL);
1475                 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(new)) {
1476                         info = "failed to build target label";
1477                         if (!new)
1478                                 error = -ENOMEM;
1479                         else
1480                                 error = PTR_ERR(new);
1481                         new = NULL;
1482                         perms.allow = 0;
1483                         goto audit;
1484                 }
1485                 error = aa_replace_current_label(new);
1486         } else {
1487                 if (new) {
1488                         aa_put_label(new);
1489                         new = NULL;
1490                 }
1491
1492                 /* full transition will be built in exec path */
1493                 aa_set_current_onexec(target, stack);
1494         }
1495
1496 audit:
1497         error = fn_for_each_in_ns(label, profile,
1498                         aa_audit_file(subj_cred,
1499                                       profile, &perms, op, request, auditname,
1500                                       NULL, new ? new : target,
1501                                       GLOBAL_ROOT_UID, info, error));
1502
1503 out:
1504         aa_put_label(new);
1505         aa_put_label(target);
1506         aa_put_label(label);
1507         put_cred(subj_cred);
1508
1509         return error;
1510 }
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