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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * net/sched/act_sample.c - Packet sampling tc action
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Yotam Gigi <[email protected]>
5  */
6
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/kernel.h>
9 #include <linux/string.h>
10 #include <linux/errno.h>
11 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/gfp.h>
16 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
17 #include <net/netlink.h>
18 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
19 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
20 #include <net/tc_act/tc_sample.h>
21 #include <net/psample.h>
22 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
23 #include <net/tc_wrapper.h>
24
25 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
26
27 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops;
28
29 static const struct nla_policy sample_policy[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1] = {
30         [TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]              = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_sample) },
31         [TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]               = { .type = NLA_U32 },
32         [TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]         = { .type = NLA_U32 },
33         [TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]      = { .type = NLA_U32 },
34 };
35
36 static int tcf_sample_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
37                            struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
38                            struct tcf_proto *tp,
39                            u32 flags, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
40 {
41         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_sample_ops.net_id);
42         bool bind = flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_BIND;
43         struct nlattr *tb[TCA_SAMPLE_MAX + 1];
44         struct psample_group *psample_group;
45         u32 psample_group_num, rate, index;
46         struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
47         struct tc_sample *parm;
48         struct tcf_sample *s;
49         bool exists = false;
50         int ret, err;
51
52         if (!nla)
53                 return -EINVAL;
54         ret = nla_parse_nested_deprecated(tb, TCA_SAMPLE_MAX, nla,
55                                           sample_policy, NULL);
56         if (ret < 0)
57                 return ret;
58
59         if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS])
60                 return -EINVAL;
61
62         parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS]);
63         index = parm->index;
64         err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
65         if (err < 0)
66                 return err;
67         exists = err;
68         if (exists && bind)
69                 return ACT_P_BOUND;
70
71         if (!exists) {
72                 ret = tcf_idr_create(tn, index, est, a,
73                                      &act_sample_ops, bind, true, flags);
74                 if (ret) {
75                         tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
76                         return ret;
77                 }
78                 ret = ACT_P_CREATED;
79         } else if (!(flags & TCA_ACT_FLAGS_REPLACE)) {
80                 tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
81                 return -EEXIST;
82         }
83
84         if (!tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE] || !tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]) {
85                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "sample rate and group are required");
86                 err = -EINVAL;
87                 goto release_idr;
88         }
89
90         err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
91         if (err < 0)
92                 goto release_idr;
93
94         rate = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_RATE]);
95         if (!rate) {
96                 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "invalid sample rate");
97                 err = -EINVAL;
98                 goto put_chain;
99         }
100         psample_group_num = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP]);
101         psample_group = psample_group_get(net, psample_group_num);
102         if (!psample_group) {
103                 err = -ENOMEM;
104                 goto put_chain;
105         }
106
107         s = to_sample(*a);
108
109         spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
110         goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
111         s->rate = rate;
112         s->psample_group_num = psample_group_num;
113         psample_group = rcu_replace_pointer(s->psample_group, psample_group,
114                                             lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
115
116         if (tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]) {
117                 s->truncate = true;
118                 s->trunc_size = nla_get_u32(tb[TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE]);
119         }
120         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
121
122         if (psample_group)
123                 psample_group_put(psample_group);
124         if (goto_ch)
125                 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
126
127         return ret;
128 put_chain:
129         if (goto_ch)
130                 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
131 release_idr:
132         tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
133         return err;
134 }
135
136 static void tcf_sample_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
137 {
138         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
139         struct psample_group *psample_group;
140
141         /* last reference to action, no need to lock */
142         psample_group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group, 1);
143         RCU_INIT_POINTER(s->psample_group, NULL);
144         if (psample_group)
145                 psample_group_put(psample_group);
146 }
147
148 static bool tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(struct net_device *dev)
149 {
150         switch (dev->type) {
151         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL:
152         case ARPHRD_TUNNEL6:
153         case ARPHRD_SIT:
154         case ARPHRD_IPGRE:
155         case ARPHRD_IP6GRE:
156         case ARPHRD_VOID:
157         case ARPHRD_NONE:
158                 return false;
159         default:
160                 return true;
161         }
162 }
163
164 TC_INDIRECT_SCOPE int tcf_sample_act(struct sk_buff *skb,
165                                      const struct tc_action *a,
166                                      struct tcf_result *res)
167 {
168         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
169         struct psample_group *psample_group;
170         u8 cookie_data[TC_COOKIE_MAX_SIZE];
171         struct psample_metadata md = {};
172         struct tc_cookie *user_cookie;
173         int retval;
174
175         tcf_lastuse_update(&s->tcf_tm);
176         bstats_update(this_cpu_ptr(s->common.cpu_bstats), skb);
177         retval = READ_ONCE(s->tcf_action);
178
179         psample_group = rcu_dereference_bh(s->psample_group);
180
181         /* randomly sample packets according to rate */
182         if (psample_group && (get_random_u32_below(s->rate) == 0)) {
183                 if (!skb_at_tc_ingress(skb)) {
184                         md.in_ifindex = skb->skb_iif;
185                         md.out_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
186                 } else {
187                         md.in_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
188                 }
189
190                 /* on ingress, the mac header gets popped, so push it back */
191                 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
192                         skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
193
194                 rcu_read_lock();
195                 user_cookie = rcu_dereference(a->user_cookie);
196                 if (user_cookie) {
197                         memcpy(cookie_data, user_cookie->data,
198                                user_cookie->len);
199                         md.user_cookie = cookie_data;
200                         md.user_cookie_len = user_cookie->len;
201                 }
202                 rcu_read_unlock();
203
204                 md.trunc_size = s->truncate ? s->trunc_size : skb->len;
205                 psample_sample_packet(psample_group, skb, s->rate, &md);
206
207                 if (skb_at_tc_ingress(skb) && tcf_sample_dev_ok_push(skb->dev))
208                         skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
209         }
210
211         return retval;
212 }
213
214 static void tcf_sample_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
215                                     u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
216 {
217         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
218         struct tcf_t *tm = &s->tcf_tm;
219
220         tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
221         tm->lastuse = max_t(u64, tm->lastuse, lastuse);
222 }
223
224 static int tcf_sample_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
225                            int bind, int ref)
226 {
227         unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
228         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
229         struct tc_sample opt = {
230                 .index      = s->tcf_index,
231                 .refcnt     = refcount_read(&s->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
232                 .bindcnt    = atomic_read(&s->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
233         };
234         struct tcf_t t;
235
236         spin_lock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
237         opt.action = s->tcf_action;
238         if (nla_put(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
239                 goto nla_put_failure;
240
241         tcf_tm_dump(&t, &s->tcf_tm);
242         if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_SAMPLE_PAD))
243                 goto nla_put_failure;
244
245         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_RATE, s->rate))
246                 goto nla_put_failure;
247
248         if (s->truncate)
249                 if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_TRUNC_SIZE, s->trunc_size))
250                         goto nla_put_failure;
251
252         if (nla_put_u32(skb, TCA_SAMPLE_PSAMPLE_GROUP, s->psample_group_num))
253                 goto nla_put_failure;
254         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
255
256         return skb->len;
257
258 nla_put_failure:
259         spin_unlock_bh(&s->tcf_lock);
260         nlmsg_trim(skb, b);
261         return -1;
262 }
263
264 static void tcf_psample_group_put(void *priv)
265 {
266         struct psample_group *group = priv;
267
268         psample_group_put(group);
269 }
270
271 static struct psample_group *
272 tcf_sample_get_group(const struct tc_action *a,
273                      tc_action_priv_destructor *destructor)
274 {
275         struct tcf_sample *s = to_sample(a);
276         struct psample_group *group;
277
278         group = rcu_dereference_protected(s->psample_group,
279                                           lockdep_is_held(&s->tcf_lock));
280         if (group) {
281                 psample_group_take(group);
282                 *destructor = tcf_psample_group_put;
283         }
284
285         return group;
286 }
287
288 static void tcf_offload_sample_get_group(struct flow_action_entry *entry,
289                                          const struct tc_action *act)
290 {
291         entry->sample.psample_group =
292                 act->ops->get_psample_group(act, &entry->destructor);
293         entry->destructor_priv = entry->sample.psample_group;
294 }
295
296 static int tcf_sample_offload_act_setup(struct tc_action *act, void *entry_data,
297                                         u32 *index_inc, bool bind,
298                                         struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
299 {
300         if (bind) {
301                 struct flow_action_entry *entry = entry_data;
302
303                 entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
304                 entry->sample.trunc_size = tcf_sample_trunc_size(act);
305                 entry->sample.truncate = tcf_sample_truncate(act);
306                 entry->sample.rate = tcf_sample_rate(act);
307                 tcf_offload_sample_get_group(entry, act);
308                 *index_inc = 1;
309         } else {
310                 struct flow_offload_action *fl_action = entry_data;
311
312                 fl_action->id = FLOW_ACTION_SAMPLE;
313         }
314
315         return 0;
316 }
317
318 static struct tc_action_ops act_sample_ops = {
319         .kind     = "sample",
320         .id       = TCA_ID_SAMPLE,
321         .owner    = THIS_MODULE,
322         .act      = tcf_sample_act,
323         .stats_update = tcf_sample_stats_update,
324         .dump     = tcf_sample_dump,
325         .init     = tcf_sample_init,
326         .cleanup  = tcf_sample_cleanup,
327         .get_psample_group = tcf_sample_get_group,
328         .offload_act_setup    = tcf_sample_offload_act_setup,
329         .size     = sizeof(struct tcf_sample),
330 };
331 MODULE_ALIAS_NET_ACT("sample");
332
333 static __net_init int sample_init_net(struct net *net)
334 {
335         struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, act_sample_ops.net_id);
336
337         return tc_action_net_init(net, tn, &act_sample_ops);
338 }
339
340 static void __net_exit sample_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
341 {
342         tc_action_net_exit(net_list, act_sample_ops.net_id);
343 }
344
345 static struct pernet_operations sample_net_ops = {
346         .init = sample_init_net,
347         .exit_batch = sample_exit_net,
348         .id   = &act_sample_ops.net_id,
349         .size = sizeof(struct tc_action_net),
350 };
351
352 static int __init sample_init_module(void)
353 {
354         return tcf_register_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
355 }
356
357 static void __exit sample_cleanup_module(void)
358 {
359         tcf_unregister_action(&act_sample_ops, &sample_net_ops);
360 }
361
362 module_init(sample_init_module);
363 module_exit(sample_cleanup_module);
364
365 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yotam Gigi <[email protected]>");
366 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Packet sampling action");
367 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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