1 /**************************************************************************
3 * Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Vmware, Inc., Palo Alto, CA., USA
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
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26 **************************************************************************/
30 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_caching.h>
33 #include <drm/ttm/ttm_kmap_iter.h>
38 struct ttm_buffer_object;
39 struct ttm_operation_ctx;
42 * struct ttm_tt - This is a structure holding the pages, caching- and aperture
43 * binding status for a buffer object that isn't backed by fixed (VRAM / AGP)
47 /** @pages: Array of pages backing the data. */
50 * @page_flags: The page flags.
54 * TTM_TT_FLAG_SWAPPED: Set by TTM when the pages have been unpopulated
55 * and swapped out by TTM. Calling ttm_tt_populate() will then swap the
56 * pages back in, and unset the flag. Drivers should in general never
59 * TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC: Set if the pages will be zeroed on
62 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL: Set if the underlying pages were allocated
63 * externally, like with dma-buf or userptr. This effectively disables
64 * TTM swapping out such pages. Also important is to prevent TTM from
65 * ever directly mapping these pages.
67 * Note that enum ttm_bo_type.ttm_bo_type_sg objects will always enable
70 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL_MAPPABLE: Same behaviour as
71 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL, but with the reduced restriction that it is
72 * still valid to use TTM to map the pages directly. This is useful when
73 * implementing a ttm_tt backend which still allocates driver owned
74 * pages underneath(say with shmem).
76 * Note that since this also implies TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL, the usage
77 * here should always be:
79 * page_flags = TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL |
80 * TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL_MAPPABLE;
82 * TTM_TT_FLAG_DECRYPTED: The mapped ttm pages should be marked as
83 * not encrypted. The framework will try to match what the dma layer
84 * is doing, but note that it is a little fragile because ttm page
85 * fault handling abuses the DMA api a bit and dma_map_attrs can't be
86 * used to assure pgprot always matches.
88 * TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED: TTM internal only. DO NOT USE. This is
89 * set by TTM after ttm_tt_populate() has successfully returned, and is
90 * then unset when TTM calls ttm_tt_unpopulate().
92 #define TTM_TT_FLAG_SWAPPED BIT(0)
93 #define TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC BIT(1)
94 #define TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL BIT(2)
95 #define TTM_TT_FLAG_EXTERNAL_MAPPABLE BIT(3)
96 #define TTM_TT_FLAG_DECRYPTED BIT(4)
98 #define TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED BIT(5)
100 /** @num_pages: Number of pages in the page array. */
102 /** @sg: for SG objects via dma-buf. */
104 /** @dma_address: The DMA (bus) addresses of the pages. */
105 dma_addr_t *dma_address;
106 /** @swap_storage: Pointer to shmem struct file for swap storage. */
107 struct file *swap_storage;
109 * @caching: The current caching state of the pages, see enum
112 enum ttm_caching caching;
116 * struct ttm_kmap_iter_tt - Specialization of a mappig iterator for a tt.
117 * @base: Embedded struct ttm_kmap_iter providing the usage interface
118 * @tt: Cached struct ttm_tt.
119 * @prot: Cached page protection for mapping.
121 struct ttm_kmap_iter_tt {
122 struct ttm_kmap_iter base;
127 static inline bool ttm_tt_is_populated(struct ttm_tt *tt)
129 return tt->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_PRIV_POPULATED;
132 static inline bool ttm_tt_is_swapped(const struct ttm_tt *tt)
134 return tt->page_flags & TTM_TT_FLAG_SWAPPED;
140 * @bo: pointer to a struct ttm_buffer_object
141 * @zero_alloc: true if allocated pages needs to be zeroed
143 * Make sure we have a TTM structure allocated for the given BO.
144 * No pages are actually allocated.
146 int ttm_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo, bool zero_alloc);
151 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
152 * @bo: The buffer object we create the ttm for.
153 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_TT_FLAG_XX flags.
154 * @caching: the desired caching state of the pages
155 * @extra_pages: Extra pages needed for the driver.
157 * Create a struct ttm_tt to back data with system memory pages.
158 * No pages are actually allocated.
160 * NULL: Out of memory.
162 int ttm_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
163 uint32_t page_flags, enum ttm_caching caching,
164 unsigned long extra_pages);
165 int ttm_sg_tt_init(struct ttm_tt *ttm_dma, struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
166 uint32_t page_flags, enum ttm_caching caching);
171 * @ttm: the ttm_tt structure.
173 * Free memory of ttm_tt structure
175 void ttm_tt_fini(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
180 * @bdev: the ttm_device this object belongs to
181 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
183 * Unbind, unpopulate and destroy common struct ttm_tt.
185 void ttm_tt_destroy(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
190 * @ttm: The struct ttm_tt.
192 * Swap in a previously swap out ttm_tt.
194 int ttm_tt_swapin(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
195 int ttm_tt_swapout(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
199 * ttm_tt_populate - allocate pages for a ttm
201 * @bdev: the ttm_device this object belongs to
202 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
203 * @ctx: operation context for populating the tt object.
205 * Calls the driver method to allocate pages for a ttm
207 int ttm_tt_populate(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm,
208 struct ttm_operation_ctx *ctx);
211 * ttm_tt_unpopulate - free pages from a ttm
213 * @bdev: the ttm_device this object belongs to
214 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
216 * Calls the driver method to free all pages from a ttm
218 void ttm_tt_unpopulate(struct ttm_device *bdev, struct ttm_tt *ttm);
221 * ttm_tt_mark_for_clear - Mark pages for clearing on populate.
223 * @ttm: Pointer to the ttm_tt structure
225 * Marks pages for clearing so that the next time the page vector is
226 * populated, the pages will be cleared.
228 static inline void ttm_tt_mark_for_clear(struct ttm_tt *ttm)
230 ttm->page_flags |= TTM_TT_FLAG_ZERO_ALLOC;
233 void ttm_tt_mgr_init(unsigned long num_pages, unsigned long num_dma32_pages);
235 struct ttm_kmap_iter *ttm_kmap_iter_tt_init(struct ttm_kmap_iter_tt *iter_tt,
237 unsigned long ttm_tt_pages_limit(void);
238 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_AGP)
239 #include <linux/agp_backend.h>
244 * @bo: Buffer object we allocate the ttm for.
245 * @bridge: The agp bridge this device is sitting on.
246 * @page_flags: Page flags as identified by TTM_TT_FLAG_XX flags.
249 * Create a TTM backend that uses the indicated AGP bridge as an aperture
250 * for TT memory. This function uses the linux agpgart interface to
251 * bind and unbind memory backing a ttm_tt.
253 struct ttm_tt *ttm_agp_tt_create(struct ttm_buffer_object *bo,
254 struct agp_bridge_data *bridge,
255 uint32_t page_flags);
256 int ttm_agp_bind(struct ttm_tt *ttm, struct ttm_resource *bo_mem);
257 void ttm_agp_unbind(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
258 void ttm_agp_destroy(struct ttm_tt *ttm);
259 bool ttm_agp_is_bound(struct ttm_tt *ttm);