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[J-linux.git] / fs / hfs / super.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/hfs/super.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1995-1997  Paul H. Hargrove
5  * (C) 2003 Ardis Technologies <[email protected]>
6  * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License.
7  *
8  * This file contains hfs_read_super(), some of the super_ops and
9  * init_hfs_fs() and exit_hfs_fs().  The remaining super_ops are in
10  * inode.c since they deal with inodes.
11  *
12  * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
13  */
14
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
17 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
18 #include <linux/fs_context.h>
19 #include <linux/fs_parser.h>
20 #include <linux/mount.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/nls.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/vfs.h>
26
27 #include "hfs_fs.h"
28 #include "btree.h"
29
30 static struct kmem_cache *hfs_inode_cachep;
31
32 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Apple Macintosh file system support");
33 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
34
35 static int hfs_sync_fs(struct super_block *sb, int wait)
36 {
37         hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
38         return 0;
39 }
40
41 /*
42  * hfs_put_super()
43  *
44  * This is the put_super() entry in the super_operations structure for
45  * HFS filesystems.  The purpose is to release the resources
46  * associated with the superblock sb.
47  */
48 static void hfs_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
49 {
50         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&HFS_SB(sb)->mdb_work);
51         hfs_mdb_close(sb);
52         /* release the MDB's resources */
53         hfs_mdb_put(sb);
54 }
55
56 static void flush_mdb(struct work_struct *work)
57 {
58         struct hfs_sb_info *sbi;
59         struct super_block *sb;
60
61         sbi = container_of(work, struct hfs_sb_info, mdb_work.work);
62         sb = sbi->sb;
63
64         spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock);
65         sbi->work_queued = 0;
66         spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock);
67
68         hfs_mdb_commit(sb);
69 }
70
71 void hfs_mark_mdb_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
72 {
73         struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(sb);
74         unsigned long delay;
75
76         if (sb_rdonly(sb))
77                 return;
78
79         spin_lock(&sbi->work_lock);
80         if (!sbi->work_queued) {
81                 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(dirty_writeback_interval * 10);
82                 queue_delayed_work(system_long_wq, &sbi->mdb_work, delay);
83                 sbi->work_queued = 1;
84         }
85         spin_unlock(&sbi->work_lock);
86 }
87
88 /*
89  * hfs_statfs()
90  *
91  * This is the statfs() entry in the super_operations structure for
92  * HFS filesystems.  The purpose is to return various data about the
93  * filesystem.
94  *
95  * changed f_files/f_ffree to reflect the fs_ablock/free_ablocks.
96  */
97 static int hfs_statfs(struct dentry *dentry, struct kstatfs *buf)
98 {
99         struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
100         u64 id = huge_encode_dev(sb->s_bdev->bd_dev);
101
102         buf->f_type = HFS_SUPER_MAGIC;
103         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
104         buf->f_blocks = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
105         buf->f_bfree = (u32)HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks * HFS_SB(sb)->fs_div;
106         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree;
107         buf->f_files = HFS_SB(sb)->fs_ablocks;
108         buf->f_ffree = HFS_SB(sb)->free_ablocks;
109         buf->f_fsid = u64_to_fsid(id);
110         buf->f_namelen = HFS_NAMELEN;
111
112         return 0;
113 }
114
115 static int hfs_reconfigure(struct fs_context *fc)
116 {
117         struct super_block *sb = fc->root->d_sb;
118
119         sync_filesystem(sb);
120         fc->sb_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
121         if ((bool)(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY) == sb_rdonly(sb))
122                 return 0;
123
124         if (!(fc->sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
125                 if (!(HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_UNMNT))) {
126                         pr_warn("filesystem was not cleanly unmounted, running fsck.hfs is recommended.  leaving read-only.\n");
127                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
128                         fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
129                 } else if (HFS_SB(sb)->mdb->drAtrb & cpu_to_be16(HFS_SB_ATTRIB_SLOCK)) {
130                         pr_warn("filesystem is marked locked, leaving read-only.\n");
131                         sb->s_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
132                         fc->sb_flags |= SB_RDONLY;
133                 }
134         }
135         return 0;
136 }
137
138 static int hfs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
139 {
140         struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(root->d_sb);
141
142         if (sbi->s_creator != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
143                 seq_show_option_n(seq, "creator", (char *)&sbi->s_creator, 4);
144         if (sbi->s_type != cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f))
145                 seq_show_option_n(seq, "type", (char *)&sbi->s_type, 4);
146         seq_printf(seq, ",uid=%u,gid=%u",
147                         from_kuid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_uid),
148                         from_kgid_munged(&init_user_ns, sbi->s_gid));
149         if (sbi->s_file_umask != 0133)
150                 seq_printf(seq, ",file_umask=%o", sbi->s_file_umask);
151         if (sbi->s_dir_umask != 0022)
152                 seq_printf(seq, ",dir_umask=%o", sbi->s_dir_umask);
153         if (sbi->part >= 0)
154                 seq_printf(seq, ",part=%u", sbi->part);
155         if (sbi->session >= 0)
156                 seq_printf(seq, ",session=%u", sbi->session);
157         if (sbi->nls_disk)
158                 seq_printf(seq, ",codepage=%s", sbi->nls_disk->charset);
159         if (sbi->nls_io)
160                 seq_printf(seq, ",iocharset=%s", sbi->nls_io->charset);
161         if (sbi->s_quiet)
162                 seq_printf(seq, ",quiet");
163         return 0;
164 }
165
166 static struct inode *hfs_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
167 {
168         struct hfs_inode_info *i;
169
170         i = alloc_inode_sb(sb, hfs_inode_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
171         return i ? &i->vfs_inode : NULL;
172 }
173
174 static void hfs_free_inode(struct inode *inode)
175 {
176         kmem_cache_free(hfs_inode_cachep, HFS_I(inode));
177 }
178
179 static const struct super_operations hfs_super_operations = {
180         .alloc_inode    = hfs_alloc_inode,
181         .free_inode     = hfs_free_inode,
182         .write_inode    = hfs_write_inode,
183         .evict_inode    = hfs_evict_inode,
184         .put_super      = hfs_put_super,
185         .sync_fs        = hfs_sync_fs,
186         .statfs         = hfs_statfs,
187         .show_options   = hfs_show_options,
188 };
189
190 enum {
191         opt_uid, opt_gid, opt_umask, opt_file_umask, opt_dir_umask,
192         opt_part, opt_session, opt_type, opt_creator, opt_quiet,
193         opt_codepage, opt_iocharset,
194 };
195
196 static const struct fs_parameter_spec hfs_param_spec[] = {
197         fsparam_u32     ("uid",         opt_uid),
198         fsparam_u32     ("gid",         opt_gid),
199         fsparam_u32oct  ("umask",       opt_umask),
200         fsparam_u32oct  ("file_umask",  opt_file_umask),
201         fsparam_u32oct  ("dir_umask",   opt_dir_umask),
202         fsparam_u32     ("part",        opt_part),
203         fsparam_u32     ("session",     opt_session),
204         fsparam_string  ("type",        opt_type),
205         fsparam_string  ("creator",     opt_creator),
206         fsparam_flag    ("quiet",       opt_quiet),
207         fsparam_string  ("codepage",    opt_codepage),
208         fsparam_string  ("iocharset",   opt_iocharset),
209         {}
210 };
211
212 /*
213  * hfs_parse_param()
214  *
215  * This function is called by the vfs to parse the mount options.
216  */
217 static int hfs_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc, struct fs_parameter *param)
218 {
219         struct hfs_sb_info *hsb = fc->s_fs_info;
220         struct fs_parse_result result;
221         int opt;
222
223         /* hfs does not honor any fs-specific options on remount */
224         if (fc->purpose == FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE)
225                 return 0;
226
227         opt = fs_parse(fc, hfs_param_spec, param, &result);
228         if (opt < 0)
229                 return opt;
230
231         switch (opt) {
232         case opt_uid:
233                 hsb->s_uid = result.uid;
234                 break;
235         case opt_gid:
236                 hsb->s_gid = result.gid;
237                 break;
238         case opt_umask:
239                 hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
240                 hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
241                 break;
242         case opt_file_umask:
243                 hsb->s_file_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
244                 break;
245         case opt_dir_umask:
246                 hsb->s_dir_umask = (umode_t)result.uint_32;
247                 break;
248         case opt_part:
249                 hsb->part = result.uint_32;
250                 break;
251         case opt_session:
252                 hsb->session = result.uint_32;
253                 break;
254         case opt_type:
255                 if (strlen(param->string) != 4) {
256                         pr_err("type requires a 4 character value\n");
257                         return -EINVAL;
258                 }
259                 memcpy(&hsb->s_type, param->string, 4);
260                 break;
261         case opt_creator:
262                 if (strlen(param->string) != 4) {
263                         pr_err("creator requires a 4 character value\n");
264                         return -EINVAL;
265                 }
266                 memcpy(&hsb->s_creator, param->string, 4);
267                 break;
268         case opt_quiet:
269                 hsb->s_quiet = 1;
270                 break;
271         case opt_codepage:
272                 if (hsb->nls_disk) {
273                         pr_err("unable to change codepage\n");
274                         return -EINVAL;
275                 }
276                 hsb->nls_disk = load_nls(param->string);
277                 if (!hsb->nls_disk) {
278                         pr_err("unable to load codepage \"%s\"\n",
279                                         param->string);
280                         return -EINVAL;
281                 }
282                 break;
283         case opt_iocharset:
284                 if (hsb->nls_io) {
285                         pr_err("unable to change iocharset\n");
286                         return -EINVAL;
287                 }
288                 hsb->nls_io = load_nls(param->string);
289                 if (!hsb->nls_io) {
290                         pr_err("unable to load iocharset \"%s\"\n",
291                                         param->string);
292                         return -EINVAL;
293                 }
294                 break;
295         default:
296                 return -EINVAL;
297         }
298
299         return 0;
300 }
301
302 /*
303  * hfs_read_super()
304  *
305  * This is the function that is responsible for mounting an HFS
306  * filesystem.  It performs all the tasks necessary to get enough data
307  * from the disk to read the root inode.  This includes parsing the
308  * mount options, dealing with Macintosh partitions, reading the
309  * superblock and the allocation bitmap blocks, calling
310  * hfs_btree_init() to get the necessary data about the extents and
311  * catalog B-trees and, finally, reading the root inode into memory.
312  */
313 static int hfs_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, struct fs_context *fc)
314 {
315         struct hfs_sb_info *sbi = HFS_SB(sb);
316         struct hfs_find_data fd;
317         hfs_cat_rec rec;
318         struct inode *root_inode;
319         int silent = fc->sb_flags & SB_SILENT;
320         int res;
321
322         /* load_nls_default does not fail */
323         if (sbi->nls_disk && !sbi->nls_io)
324                 sbi->nls_io = load_nls_default();
325         sbi->s_dir_umask &= 0777;
326         sbi->s_file_umask &= 0577;
327
328         spin_lock_init(&sbi->work_lock);
329         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&sbi->mdb_work, flush_mdb);
330
331         sbi->sb = sb;
332         sb->s_op = &hfs_super_operations;
333         sb->s_xattr = hfs_xattr_handlers;
334         sb->s_flags |= SB_NODIRATIME;
335         mutex_init(&sbi->bitmap_lock);
336
337         res = hfs_mdb_get(sb);
338         if (res) {
339                 if (!silent)
340                         pr_warn("can't find a HFS filesystem on dev %s\n",
341                                 hfs_mdb_name(sb));
342                 res = -EINVAL;
343                 goto bail;
344         }
345
346         /* try to get the root inode */
347         res = hfs_find_init(HFS_SB(sb)->cat_tree, &fd);
348         if (res)
349                 goto bail_no_root;
350         res = hfs_cat_find_brec(sb, HFS_ROOT_CNID, &fd);
351         if (!res) {
352                 if (fd.entrylength != sizeof(rec.dir)) {
353                         res =  -EIO;
354                         goto bail_hfs_find;
355                 }
356                 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &rec, fd.entryoffset, fd.entrylength);
357                 if (rec.type != HFS_CDR_DIR)
358                         res = -EIO;
359         }
360         if (res)
361                 goto bail_hfs_find;
362         res = -EINVAL;
363         root_inode = hfs_iget(sb, &fd.search_key->cat, &rec);
364         hfs_find_exit(&fd);
365         if (!root_inode)
366                 goto bail_no_root;
367
368         sb->s_d_op = &hfs_dentry_operations;
369         res = -ENOMEM;
370         sb->s_root = d_make_root(root_inode);
371         if (!sb->s_root)
372                 goto bail_no_root;
373
374         /* everything's okay */
375         return 0;
376
377 bail_hfs_find:
378         hfs_find_exit(&fd);
379 bail_no_root:
380         pr_err("get root inode failed\n");
381 bail:
382         hfs_mdb_put(sb);
383         return res;
384 }
385
386 static int hfs_get_tree(struct fs_context *fc)
387 {
388         return get_tree_bdev(fc, hfs_fill_super);
389 }
390
391 static void hfs_free_fc(struct fs_context *fc)
392 {
393         kfree(fc->s_fs_info);
394 }
395
396 static const struct fs_context_operations hfs_context_ops = {
397         .parse_param    = hfs_parse_param,
398         .get_tree       = hfs_get_tree,
399         .reconfigure    = hfs_reconfigure,
400         .free           = hfs_free_fc,
401 };
402
403 static int hfs_init_fs_context(struct fs_context *fc)
404 {
405         struct hfs_sb_info *hsb;
406
407         hsb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hfs_sb_info), GFP_KERNEL);
408         if (!hsb)
409                 return -ENOMEM;
410
411         fc->s_fs_info = hsb;
412         fc->ops = &hfs_context_ops;
413
414         if (fc->purpose != FS_CONTEXT_FOR_RECONFIGURE) {
415                 /* initialize options with defaults */
416                 hsb->s_uid = current_uid();
417                 hsb->s_gid = current_gid();
418                 hsb->s_file_umask = 0133;
419                 hsb->s_dir_umask = 0022;
420                 hsb->s_type = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
421                 hsb->s_creator = cpu_to_be32(0x3f3f3f3f); /* == '????' */
422                 hsb->s_quiet = 0;
423                 hsb->part = -1;
424                 hsb->session = -1;
425         }
426
427         return 0;
428 }
429
430 static struct file_system_type hfs_fs_type = {
431         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
432         .name           = "hfs",
433         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
434         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
435         .init_fs_context = hfs_init_fs_context,
436 };
437 MODULE_ALIAS_FS("hfs");
438
439 static void hfs_init_once(void *p)
440 {
441         struct hfs_inode_info *i = p;
442
443         inode_init_once(&i->vfs_inode);
444 }
445
446 static int __init init_hfs_fs(void)
447 {
448         int err;
449
450         hfs_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("hfs_inode_cache",
451                 sizeof(struct hfs_inode_info), 0,
452                 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_ACCOUNT, hfs_init_once);
453         if (!hfs_inode_cachep)
454                 return -ENOMEM;
455         err = register_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
456         if (err)
457                 kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
458         return err;
459 }
460
461 static void __exit exit_hfs_fs(void)
462 {
463         unregister_filesystem(&hfs_fs_type);
464
465         /*
466          * Make sure all delayed rcu free inodes are flushed before we
467          * destroy cache.
468          */
469         rcu_barrier();
470         kmem_cache_destroy(hfs_inode_cachep);
471 }
472
473 module_init(init_hfs_fs)
474 module_exit(exit_hfs_fs)
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