1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H
3 #define _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
8 #include "bbpos_types.h"
9 #include "btree_key_cache_types.h"
10 #include "buckets_types.h"
13 #include "journal_types.h"
14 #include "replicas_types.h"
23 struct btree_nr_keys {
26 * Amount of live metadata (i.e. size of node after a compaction) in
30 u16 bset_u64s[MAX_BSETS];
39 * We construct a binary tree in an array as if the array
40 * started at 1, so that things line up on the same cachelines
41 * better: see comments in bset.c at cacheline_to_bkey() for
45 /* size of the binary tree and prev array */
48 /* function of size - precalculated for to_inorder() */
57 struct journal_entry_pin journal;
61 struct open_buckets ob;
62 __BKEY_PADDED(k, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
65 struct btree_bkey_cached_common {
73 struct btree_bkey_cached_common c;
75 struct rhash_head hash;
84 struct bkey_format format;
86 struct btree_node *data;
90 * Sets of sorted keys - the real btree node - plus a binary search tree
92 * set[0] is special; set[0]->tree, set[0]->prev and set[0]->data point
93 * to the memory we have allocated for this btree node. Additionally,
94 * set[0]->data points to the entire btree node as it exists on disk.
96 struct bset_tree set[MAX_BSETS];
98 struct btree_nr_keys nr;
104 struct btree_write writes[2];
106 /* Key/pointer for this btree node */
107 __BKEY_PADDED(key, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
110 * XXX: add a delete sequence number, so when bch2_btree_node_relock()
111 * fails because the lock sequence number has changed - i.e. the
112 * contents were modified - we can still relock the node if it's still
113 * the one we want, without redoing the traversal
117 * For asynchronous splits/interior node updates:
118 * When we do a split, we allocate new child nodes and update the parent
119 * node to point to them: we update the parent in memory immediately,
120 * but then we must wait until the children have been written out before
121 * the update to the parent can be written - this is a list of the
122 * btree_updates that are blocking this node from being
125 struct list_head write_blocked;
128 * Also for asynchronous splits/interior node updates:
129 * If a btree node isn't reachable yet, we don't want to kick off
130 * another write - because that write also won't yet be reachable and
131 * marking it as completed before it's reachable would be incorrect:
133 unsigned long will_make_reachable;
135 struct open_buckets ob;
138 struct list_head list;
141 #define BCH_BTREE_CACHE_NOT_FREED_REASONS() \
149 x(will_make_reachable) \
152 enum bch_btree_cache_not_freed_reasons {
153 #define x(n) BCH_BTREE_CACHE_NOT_FREED_##n,
154 BCH_BTREE_CACHE_NOT_FREED_REASONS()
156 BCH_BTREE_CACHE_NOT_FREED_REASONS_NR,
159 struct btree_cache_list {
161 struct shrinker *shrink;
162 struct list_head list;
167 struct rhashtable table;
168 bool table_init_done;
170 * We never free a struct btree, except on shutdown - we just put it on
171 * the btree_cache_freed list and reuse it later. This simplifies the
172 * code, and it doesn't cost us much memory as the memory usage is
173 * dominated by buffers that hold the actual btree node data and those
174 * can be freed - and the number of struct btrees allocated is
175 * effectively bounded.
177 * btree_cache_freeable effectively is a small cache - we use it because
178 * high order page allocations can be rather expensive, and it's quite
179 * common to delete and allocate btree nodes in quick succession. It
180 * should never grow past ~2-3 nodes in practice.
183 struct list_head freeable;
184 struct list_head freed_pcpu;
185 struct list_head freed_nonpcpu;
186 struct btree_cache_list live[2];
190 size_t nr_by_btree[BTREE_ID_NR];
191 atomic_long_t nr_dirty;
195 u64 not_freed[BCH_BTREE_CACHE_NOT_FREED_REASONS_NR];
198 * If we need to allocate memory for a new btree node and that
199 * allocation fails, we can cannibalize another node in the btree cache
200 * to satisfy the allocation - lock to guarantee only one thread does
203 struct task_struct *alloc_lock;
204 struct closure_waitlist alloc_wait;
206 struct bbpos pinned_nodes_start;
207 struct bbpos pinned_nodes_end;
208 /* btree id mask: 0 for leaves, 1 for interior */
209 u64 pinned_nodes_mask[2];
212 struct btree_node_iter {
213 struct btree_node_iter_set {
218 #define BTREE_ITER_FLAGS() \
230 x(filter_snapshots) \
235 #define STR_HASH_FLAGS() \
239 #define BTREE_UPDATE_FLAGS() \
240 x(internal_snapshot_node) \
246 * BTREE_TRIGGER_norun - don't run triggers at all
248 * BTREE_TRIGGER_transactional - we're running transactional triggers as part of
249 * a transaction commit: triggers may generate new updates
251 * BTREE_TRIGGER_atomic - we're running atomic triggers during a transaction
252 * commit: we have our journal reservation, we're holding btree node write
253 * locks, and we know the transaction is going to commit (returning an error
254 * here is a fatal error, causing us to go emergency read-only)
256 * BTREE_TRIGGER_gc - we're in gc/fsck: running triggers to recalculate e.g. disk usage
258 * BTREE_TRIGGER_insert - @new is entering the btree
259 * BTREE_TRIGGER_overwrite - @old is leaving the btree
261 * BTREE_TRIGGER_bucket_invalidate - signal from bucket invalidate path to alloc
264 #define BTREE_TRIGGER_FLAGS() \
276 #define x(n) BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
280 BTREE_TRIGGER_FLAGS()
284 /* iter flags must fit in a u16: */
285 //BUILD_BUG_ON(BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_key_cache_fill > 15);
287 enum btree_iter_update_trigger_flags {
288 #define x(n) BTREE_ITER_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
291 #define x(n) STR_HASH_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
294 #define x(n) BTREE_UPDATE_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
297 #define x(n) BTREE_TRIGGER_##n = 1U << BTREE_ITER_FLAG_BIT_##n,
298 BTREE_TRIGGER_FLAGS()
302 enum btree_path_uptodate {
303 BTREE_ITER_UPTODATE = 0,
304 BTREE_ITER_NEED_RELOCK = 1,
305 BTREE_ITER_NEED_TRAVERSE = 2,
308 #if defined(CONFIG_BCACHEFS_LOCK_TIME_STATS) || defined(CONFIG_BCACHEFS_DEBUG)
309 #define TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
312 typedef u16 btree_path_idx_t;
315 btree_path_idx_t sorted_idx;
319 /* btree_iter_copy starts here: */
322 enum btree_id btree_id:5;
325 enum btree_path_uptodate uptodate:2;
327 * When true, failing to relock this path will cause the transaction to
330 bool should_be_locked:1;
335 struct btree_path_level {
337 struct btree_node_iter iter;
339 #ifdef CONFIG_BCACHEFS_LOCK_TIME_STATS
342 } l[BTREE_MAX_DEPTH];
343 #ifdef TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
344 unsigned long ip_allocated;
348 static inline struct btree_path_level *path_l(struct btree_path *path)
350 return path->l + path->level;
353 static inline unsigned long btree_path_ip_allocated(struct btree_path *path)
355 #ifdef TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
356 return path->ip_allocated;
363 * @pos - iterator's current position
364 * @level - current btree depth
365 * @locks_want - btree level below which we start taking intent locks
366 * @nodes_locked - bitmask indicating which nodes in @nodes are locked
367 * @nodes_intent_locked - bitmask indicating which locks are intent locks
370 struct btree_trans *trans;
371 btree_path_idx_t path;
372 btree_path_idx_t update_path;
373 btree_path_idx_t key_cache_path;
375 enum btree_id btree_id:8;
378 /* btree_iter_copy starts here: */
381 /* When we're filtering by snapshot, the snapshot ID we're looking for: */
386 * Current unpacked key - so that bch2_btree_iter_next()/
387 * bch2_btree_iter_next_slot() can correctly advance pos.
391 /* BTREE_ITER_with_journal: */
393 #ifdef TRACK_PATH_ALLOCATED
394 unsigned long ip_allocated;
398 #define BKEY_CACHED_ACCESSED 0
399 #define BKEY_CACHED_DIRTY 1
402 struct btree_bkey_cached_common c;
406 struct bkey_cached_key key;
408 struct rhash_head hash;
410 struct journal_entry_pin journal;
417 static inline struct bpos btree_node_pos(struct btree_bkey_cached_common *b)
420 ? container_of(b, struct btree, c)->key.k.p
421 : container_of(b, struct bkey_cached, c)->key.pos;
424 struct btree_insert_entry {
427 enum btree_id btree_id:8;
430 bool insert_trigger_run:1;
431 bool overwrite_trigger_run:1;
432 bool key_cache_already_flushed:1;
434 * @old_k may be a key from the journal; @old_btree_u64s always refers
435 * to the size of the key being overwritten in the btree:
438 btree_path_idx_t path;
440 /* key being overwritten: */
442 const struct bch_val *old_v;
443 unsigned long ip_allocated;
446 /* Number of btree paths we preallocate, usually enough */
447 #define BTREE_ITER_INITIAL 64
449 * Lmiit for btree_trans_too_many_iters(); this is enough that almost all code
450 * paths should run inside this limit, and if they don't it usually indicates a
451 * bug (leaking/duplicated btree paths).
453 * exception: some fsck paths
455 * bugs with excessive path usage seem to have possibly been eliminated now, so
456 * we might consider eliminating this (and btree_trans_too_many_iter()) at some
459 #define BTREE_ITER_NORMAL_LIMIT 256
460 /* never exceed limit */
461 #define BTREE_ITER_MAX (1U << 10)
463 struct btree_trans_commit_hook;
464 typedef int (btree_trans_commit_hook_fn)(struct btree_trans *, struct btree_trans_commit_hook *);
466 struct btree_trans_commit_hook {
467 btree_trans_commit_hook_fn *fn;
468 struct btree_trans_commit_hook *next;
471 #define BTREE_TRANS_MEM_MAX (1U << 16)
473 #define BTREE_TRANS_MAX_LOCK_HOLD_TIME_NS 10000
475 struct btree_trans_paths {
476 unsigned long nr_paths;
477 struct btree_path paths[];
483 unsigned long *paths_allocated;
484 struct btree_path *paths;
485 btree_path_idx_t *sorted;
486 struct btree_insert_entry *updates;
492 btree_path_idx_t nr_sorted;
493 btree_path_idx_t nr_paths;
494 btree_path_idx_t nr_paths_max;
495 btree_path_idx_t nr_updates;
498 bool lock_may_not_fail:1;
501 bool pf_memalloc_nofs:1;
504 bool in_traverse_all:1;
506 bool memory_allocation_failure:1;
507 bool journal_transaction_names:1;
508 bool journal_replay_not_finished:1;
509 bool notrace_relock_fail:1;
510 enum bch_errcode restarted:16;
514 unsigned long last_begin_ip;
515 unsigned long last_restarted_ip;
516 unsigned long last_unlock_ip;
517 unsigned long srcu_lock_time;
520 struct btree_bkey_cached_common *locking;
521 struct six_lock_waiter locking_wait;
525 u16 journal_entries_u64s;
526 u16 journal_entries_size;
527 struct jset_entry *journal_entries;
529 struct btree_trans_commit_hook *hooks;
530 struct journal_entry_pin *journal_pin;
532 struct journal_res journal_res;
534 struct disk_reservation *disk_res;
536 struct bch_fs_usage_base fs_usage_delta;
538 unsigned journal_u64s;
539 unsigned extra_disk_res; /* XXX kill */
541 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
542 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
544 /* Entries before this are zeroed out on every bch2_trans_get() call */
546 struct list_head list;
549 unsigned long _paths_allocated[BITS_TO_LONGS(BTREE_ITER_INITIAL)];
550 struct btree_trans_paths trans_paths;
551 struct btree_path _paths[BTREE_ITER_INITIAL];
552 btree_path_idx_t _sorted[BTREE_ITER_INITIAL + 4];
553 struct btree_insert_entry _updates[BTREE_ITER_INITIAL];
556 static inline struct btree_path *btree_iter_path(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter)
558 return trans->paths + iter->path;
561 static inline struct btree_path *btree_iter_key_cache_path(struct btree_trans *trans, struct btree_iter *iter)
563 return iter->key_cache_path
564 ? trans->paths + iter->key_cache_path
568 #define BCH_BTREE_WRITE_TYPES() \
570 x(init_next_bset, 1) \
571 x(cache_reclaim, 2) \
572 x(journal_reclaim, 3) \
575 enum btree_write_type {
576 #define x(t, n) BTREE_WRITE_##t,
577 BCH_BTREE_WRITE_TYPES()
582 #define BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_MASK (roundup_pow_of_two(BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_NR) - 1)
583 #define BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_BITS ilog2(roundup_pow_of_two(BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_NR))
585 #define BTREE_FLAGS() \
591 x(will_make_reachable) \
596 x(write_in_flight_inner) \
605 /* First bits for btree node write type */
606 BTREE_NODE_FLAGS_START = BTREE_WRITE_TYPE_BITS - 1,
607 #define x(flag) BTREE_NODE_##flag,
613 static inline bool btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
614 { return test_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); } \
616 static inline void set_btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
617 { set_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); } \
619 static inline void clear_btree_node_ ## flag(struct btree *b) \
620 { clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_ ## flag, &b->flags); }
625 static inline struct btree_write *btree_current_write(struct btree *b)
627 return b->writes + btree_node_write_idx(b);
630 static inline struct btree_write *btree_prev_write(struct btree *b)
632 return b->writes + (btree_node_write_idx(b) ^ 1);
635 static inline struct bset_tree *bset_tree_last(struct btree *b)
638 return b->set + b->nsets - 1;
642 __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(const struct btree *b, u16 offset)
644 return (void *) ((u64 *) b->data + 1 + offset);
648 __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(const struct btree *b, const void *p)
650 u16 ret = (u64 *) p - 1 - (u64 *) b->data;
652 EBUG_ON(__btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, ret) != p);
656 static inline struct bset *bset(const struct btree *b,
657 const struct bset_tree *t)
659 return __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, t->data_offset);
662 static inline void set_btree_bset_end(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t)
665 __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, vstruct_last(bset(b, t)));
668 static inline void set_btree_bset(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t,
669 const struct bset *i)
671 t->data_offset = __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, i);
672 set_btree_bset_end(b, t);
675 static inline struct bset *btree_bset_first(struct btree *b)
677 return bset(b, b->set);
680 static inline struct bset *btree_bset_last(struct btree *b)
682 return bset(b, bset_tree_last(b));
686 __btree_node_key_to_offset(const struct btree *b, const struct bkey_packed *k)
688 return __btree_node_ptr_to_offset(b, k);
691 static inline struct bkey_packed *
692 __btree_node_offset_to_key(const struct btree *b, u16 k)
694 return __btree_node_offset_to_ptr(b, k);
697 static inline unsigned btree_bkey_first_offset(const struct bset_tree *t)
699 return t->data_offset + offsetof(struct bset, _data) / sizeof(u64);
702 #define btree_bkey_first(_b, _t) \
704 EBUG_ON(bset(_b, _t)->start != \
705 __btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, btree_bkey_first_offset(_t)));\
707 bset(_b, _t)->start; \
710 #define btree_bkey_last(_b, _t) \
712 EBUG_ON(__btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, (_t)->end_offset) != \
713 vstruct_last(bset(_b, _t))); \
715 __btree_node_offset_to_key(_b, (_t)->end_offset); \
718 static inline unsigned bset_u64s(struct bset_tree *t)
720 return t->end_offset - t->data_offset -
721 sizeof(struct bset) / sizeof(u64);
724 static inline unsigned bset_dead_u64s(struct btree *b, struct bset_tree *t)
726 return bset_u64s(t) - b->nr.bset_u64s[t - b->set];
729 static inline unsigned bset_byte_offset(struct btree *b, void *i)
731 return i - (void *) b->data;
734 enum btree_node_type {
736 #define x(kwd, val, ...) BKEY_TYPE_##kwd = val + 1,
742 /* Type of a key in btree @id at level @level: */
743 static inline enum btree_node_type __btree_node_type(unsigned level, enum btree_id id)
745 return level ? BKEY_TYPE_btree : (unsigned) id + 1;
748 /* Type of keys @b contains: */
749 static inline enum btree_node_type btree_node_type(struct btree *b)
751 return __btree_node_type(b->c.level, b->c.btree_id);
754 const char *bch2_btree_node_type_str(enum btree_node_type);
756 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS \
757 (BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_extents)| \
758 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_alloc)| \
759 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_inodes)| \
760 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_stripes)| \
761 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_reflink)| \
762 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_subvolumes)| \
763 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_btree))
765 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_ATOMIC_TRIGGERS \
766 (BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_alloc)| \
767 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_inodes)| \
768 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_stripes)| \
769 BIT_ULL(BKEY_TYPE_snapshots))
771 #define BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRIGGERS \
772 (BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS| \
773 BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_ATOMIC_TRIGGERS)
775 static inline bool btree_node_type_has_trans_triggers(enum btree_node_type type)
777 return BIT_ULL(type) & BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRANS_TRIGGERS;
780 static inline bool btree_node_type_has_atomic_triggers(enum btree_node_type type)
782 return BIT_ULL(type) & BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_ATOMIC_TRIGGERS;
785 static inline bool btree_node_type_has_triggers(enum btree_node_type type)
787 return BIT_ULL(type) & BTREE_NODE_TYPE_HAS_TRIGGERS;
790 static inline bool btree_node_type_is_extents(enum btree_node_type type)
793 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & BTREE_ID_EXTENTS)) << (nr + 1))
798 return BIT_ULL(type) & mask;
801 static inline bool btree_id_is_extents(enum btree_id btree)
803 return btree_node_type_is_extents(__btree_node_type(0, btree));
806 static inline bool btree_type_has_snapshots(enum btree_id id)
809 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & BTREE_ID_SNAPSHOTS)) << nr)
814 return BIT_ULL(id) & mask;
817 static inline bool btree_type_has_snapshot_field(enum btree_id id)
820 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & (BTREE_ID_SNAPSHOT_FIELD|BTREE_ID_SNAPSHOTS))) << nr)
825 return BIT_ULL(id) & mask;
828 static inline bool btree_type_has_ptrs(enum btree_id id)
831 #define x(name, nr, flags, ...) |((!!((flags) & BTREE_ID_DATA)) << nr)
836 return BIT_ULL(id) & mask;
842 /* On disk root - see async splits: */
843 __BKEY_PADDED(key, BKEY_BTREE_PTR_VAL_U64s_MAX);
849 enum btree_gc_coalesce_fail_reason {
850 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_RESERVE_GET,
851 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_KEYLIST_REALLOC,
852 BTREE_GC_COALESCE_FAIL_FORMAT_FITS,
855 enum btree_node_sibling {
860 struct get_locks_fail {
865 #endif /* _BCACHEFS_BTREE_TYPES_H */