drivers/watchdog/geodewdt.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
   2 /* Watchdog timer for machines with the CS5535/CS5536 companion chip
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2006-2007, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
   5  * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <[email protected]>
   6  */
   7
   8 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
   9
  10 #include <linux/module.h>
  11 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
  12 #include <linux/types.h>
  13 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
  14 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
  15 #include <linux/fs.h>
  16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
  17 #include <linux/reboot.h>
  18 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  19
  20 #include <linux/cs5535.h>
  21
  22 #define GEODEWDT_HZ 500
  23 #define GEODEWDT_SCALE 6
  24 #define GEODEWDT_MAX_SECONDS 131
  25
  26 #define WDT_FLAGS_OPEN 1
  27 #define WDT_FLAGS_ORPHAN 2
  28
  29 #define DRV_NAME "geodewdt"
  30 #define WATCHDOG_NAME "Geode GX/LX WDT"
  31 #define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60
  32
  33 static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT;
  34 module_param(timeout, int, 0);
  35 MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
  36         "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <=131, default="
  37                                 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
  38
  39 static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
  40 module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
  41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
  42         "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
  43                                 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
  44
  45 static struct platform_device *geodewdt_platform_device;
  46 static unsigned long wdt_flags;
  47 static struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *wdt_timer;
  48 static int safe_close;
  49
  50 static void geodewdt_ping(void)
  51 {
  52         /* Stop the counter */
  53         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, 0);
  54
  55         /* Reset the counter */
  56         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
  57
  58         /* Enable the counter */
  59         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN);
  60 }
  61
  62 static void geodewdt_disable(void)
  63 {
  64         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, 0);
  65         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
  66 }
  67
  68 static int geodewdt_set_heartbeat(int val)
  69 {
  70         if (val < 1 || val > GEODEWDT_MAX_SECONDS)
  71                 return -EINVAL;
  72
  73         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, 0);
  74         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2, val * GEODEWDT_HZ);
  75         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
  76         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN);
  77
  78         timeout = val;
  79         return 0;
  80 }
  81
  82 static int geodewdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  83 {
  84         if (test_and_set_bit(WDT_FLAGS_OPEN, &wdt_flags))
  85                 return -EBUSY;
  86
  87         if (!test_and_clear_bit(WDT_FLAGS_ORPHAN, &wdt_flags))
  88                 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
  89
  90         geodewdt_ping();
  91         return stream_open(inode, file);
  92 }
  93
  94 static int geodewdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
  95 {
  96         if (safe_close) {
  97                 geodewdt_disable();
  98                 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
  99         } else {
 100                 pr_crit("Unexpected close - watchdog is not stopping\n");
 101                 geodewdt_ping();
 102
 103                 set_bit(WDT_FLAGS_ORPHAN, &wdt_flags);
 104         }
 105
 106         clear_bit(WDT_FLAGS_OPEN, &wdt_flags);
 107         safe_close = 0;
 108         return 0;
 109 }
 110
 111 static ssize_t geodewdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
 112                                 size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
 113 {
 114         if (len) {
 115                 if (!nowayout) {
 116                         size_t i;
 117                         safe_close = 0;
 118
 119                         for (i = 0; i != len; i++) {
 120                                 char c;
 121
 122                                 if (get_user(c, data + i))
 123                                         return -EFAULT;
 124
 125                                 if (c == 'V')
 126                                         safe_close = 1;
 127                         }
 128                 }
 129
 130                 geodewdt_ping();
 131         }
 132         return len;
 133 }
 134
 135 static long geodewdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
 136                                 unsigned long arg)
 137 {
 138         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 139         int __user *p = argp;
 140         int interval;
 141
 142         static const struct watchdog_info ident = {
 143                 .options = WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING
 144                 | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
 145                 .firmware_version =     1,
 146                 .identity =             WATCHDOG_NAME,
 147         };
 148
 149         switch (cmd) {
 150         case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
 151                 return copy_to_user(argp, &ident,
 152                                     sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
 153         case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
 154         case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
 155                 return put_user(0, p);
 156
 157         case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
 158         {
 159                 int options, ret = -EINVAL;
 160
 161                 if (get_user(options, p))
 162                         return -EFAULT;
 163
 164                 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
 165                         geodewdt_disable();
 166                         ret = 0;
 167                 }
 168
 169                 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
 170                         geodewdt_ping();
 171                         ret = 0;
 172                 }
 173
 174                 return ret;
 175         }
 176         case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
 177                 geodewdt_ping();
 178                 return 0;
 179
 180         case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
 181                 if (get_user(interval, p))
 182                         return -EFAULT;
 183
 184                 if (geodewdt_set_heartbeat(interval))
 185                         return -EINVAL;
 186                 fallthrough;
 187         case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
 188                 return put_user(timeout, p);
 189
 190         default:
 191                 return -ENOTTY;
 192         }
 193
 194         return 0;
 195 }
 196
 197 static const struct file_operations geodewdt_fops = {
 198         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 199         .write          = geodewdt_write,
 200         .unlocked_ioctl = geodewdt_ioctl,
 201         .compat_ioctl   = compat_ptr_ioctl,
 202         .open           = geodewdt_open,
 203         .release        = geodewdt_release,
 204 };
 205
 206 static struct miscdevice geodewdt_miscdev = {
 207         .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
 208         .name = "watchdog",
 209         .fops = &geodewdt_fops,
 210 };
 211
 212 static int __init geodewdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
 213 {
 214         int ret;
 215
 216         wdt_timer = cs5535_mfgpt_alloc_timer(MFGPT_TIMER_ANY, MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING);
 217         if (!wdt_timer) {
 218                 pr_err("No timers were available\n");
 219                 return -ENODEV;
 220         }
 221
 222         /* Set up the timer */
 223
 224         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
 225                           GEODEWDT_SCALE | (3 << 8));
 226
 227         /* Set up comparator 2 to reset when the event fires */
 228         cs5535_mfgpt_toggle_event(wdt_timer, MFGPT_CMP2, MFGPT_EVENT_RESET, 1);
 229
 230         /* Set up the initial timeout */
 231
 232         cs5535_mfgpt_write(wdt_timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2,
 233                 timeout * GEODEWDT_HZ);
 234
 235         ret = misc_register(&geodewdt_miscdev);
 236
 237         return ret;
 238 }
 239
 240 static void geodewdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
 241 {
 242         misc_deregister(&geodewdt_miscdev);
 243 }
 244
 245 static void geodewdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
 246 {
 247         geodewdt_disable();
 248 }
 249
 250 static struct platform_driver geodewdt_driver = {
 251         .remove         = geodewdt_remove,
 252         .shutdown       = geodewdt_shutdown,
 253         .driver         = {
 254                 .name   = DRV_NAME,
 255         },
 256 };
 257
 258 static int __init geodewdt_init(void)
 259 {
 260         int ret;
 261
 262         geodewdt_platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
 263                                                                 -1, NULL, 0);
 264         if (IS_ERR(geodewdt_platform_device))
 265                 return PTR_ERR(geodewdt_platform_device);
 266
 267         ret = platform_driver_probe(&geodewdt_driver, geodewdt_probe);
 268         if (ret)
 269                 goto err;
 270
 271         return 0;
 272 err:
 273         platform_device_unregister(geodewdt_platform_device);
 274         return ret;
 275 }
 276
 277 static void __exit geodewdt_exit(void)
 278 {
 279         platform_device_unregister(geodewdt_platform_device);
 280         platform_driver_unregister(&geodewdt_driver);
 281 }
 282
 283 module_init(geodewdt_init);
 284 module_exit(geodewdt_exit);
 285
 286 MODULE_AUTHOR("Advanced Micro Devices, Inc");
 287 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Geode GX/LX Watchdog Driver");
 288 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");