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[J-linux.git] / drivers / usb / serial / cypress_m8.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * USB Cypress M8 driver
4  *
5  *      Copyright (C) 2004
6  *          Lonnie Mendez ([email protected])
7  *      Copyright (C) 2003,2004
8  *          Neil Whelchel ([email protected])
9  *
10  * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.rst for more information on using this
11  * driver
12  *
13  * See http://geocities.com/i0xox0i for information on this driver and the
14  * earthmate usb device.
15  */
16
17 /* Thanks to Neil Whelchel for writing the first cypress m8 implementation
18    for linux. */
19 /* Thanks to cypress for providing references for the hid reports. */
20 /* Thanks to Jiang Zhang for providing links and for general help. */
21 /* Code originates and was built up from ftdi_sio, belkin, pl2303 and others.*/
22
23
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/errno.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/tty.h>
28 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
29 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
32 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
33 #include <linux/usb.h>
34 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
35 #include <linux/serial.h>
36 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
37 #include <linux/delay.h>
38 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
39 #include <linux/unaligned.h>
40
41 #include "cypress_m8.h"
42
43
44 static bool stats;
45 static int interval;
46 static bool unstable_bauds;
47
48 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Lonnie Mendez <[email protected]>, Neil Whelchel <[email protected]>"
49 #define DRIVER_DESC "Cypress USB to Serial Driver"
50
51 /* write buffer size defines */
52 #define CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE        1024
53
54 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_earthmate[] = {
55         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
56         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
57         { }                                             /* Terminating entry */
58 };
59
60 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_cyphidcomrs232[] = {
61         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
62         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_SAI, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
63         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
64         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
65         { }                                             /* Terminating entry */
66 };
67
68 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_nokiaca42v2[] = {
69         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
70         { }                                             /* Terminating entry */
71 };
72
73 static const struct usb_device_id id_table_combined[] = {
74         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB) },
75         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DELORME, PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB_LT20) },
76         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_CYPRESS, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
77         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_SAI, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM) },
78         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_POWERCOM, PRODUCT_ID_UPS) },
79         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_FRWD, PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD) },
80         { USB_DEVICE(VENDOR_ID_DAZZLE, PRODUCT_ID_CA42) },
81         { }                                             /* Terminating entry */
82 };
83
84 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table_combined);
85
86 enum packet_format {
87         packet_format_1,  /* b0:status, b1:payload count */
88         packet_format_2   /* b0[7:3]:status, b0[2:0]:payload count */
89 };
90
91 struct cypress_private {
92         spinlock_t lock;                   /* private lock */
93         int chiptype;                      /* identifier of device, for quirks/etc */
94         int bytes_in;                      /* used for statistics */
95         int bytes_out;                     /* used for statistics */
96         int cmd_count;                     /* used for statistics */
97         int cmd_ctrl;                      /* always set this to 1 before issuing a command */
98         struct kfifo write_fifo;           /* write fifo */
99         int write_urb_in_use;              /* write urb in use indicator */
100         int write_urb_interval;            /* interval to use for write urb */
101         int read_urb_interval;             /* interval to use for read urb */
102         int comm_is_ok;                    /* true if communication is (still) ok */
103         __u8 line_control;                 /* holds dtr / rts value */
104         __u8 current_status;               /* received from last read - info on dsr,cts,cd,ri,etc */
105         __u8 current_config;               /* stores the current configuration byte */
106         __u8 rx_flags;                     /* throttling - used from whiteheat/ftdi_sio */
107         enum packet_format pkt_fmt;        /* format to use for packet send / receive */
108         int get_cfg_unsafe;                /* If true, the CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG is unsafe */
109         int baud_rate;                     /* stores current baud rate in
110                                               integer form */
111         char prev_status;                  /* used for TIOCMIWAIT */
112 };
113
114 /* function prototypes for the Cypress USB to serial device */
115 static int  cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
116 static int  cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
117 static int  cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port);
118 static void cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port);
119 static int  cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port);
120 static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port);
121 static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on);
122 static int  cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
123                         const unsigned char *buf, int count);
124 static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port);
125 static unsigned int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty);
126 static void cypress_earthmate_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty);
127 static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
128                                 struct usb_serial_port *port,
129                                 const struct ktermios *old_termios);
130 static int  cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty);
131 static int  cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
132                         unsigned int set, unsigned int clear);
133 static unsigned int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty);
134 static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty);
135 static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty);
136 static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port);
137 static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
138 static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb);
139
140 static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_earthmate_device = {
141         .driver = {
142                 .name =                 "earthmate",
143         },
144         .description =                  "DeLorme Earthmate USB",
145         .id_table =                     id_table_earthmate,
146         .num_ports =                    1,
147         .port_probe =                   cypress_earthmate_port_probe,
148         .port_remove =                  cypress_port_remove,
149         .open =                         cypress_open,
150         .close =                        cypress_close,
151         .dtr_rts =                      cypress_dtr_rts,
152         .write =                        cypress_write,
153         .write_room =                   cypress_write_room,
154         .init_termios =                 cypress_earthmate_init_termios,
155         .set_termios =                  cypress_set_termios,
156         .tiocmget =                     cypress_tiocmget,
157         .tiocmset =                     cypress_tiocmset,
158         .tiocmiwait =                   usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
159         .chars_in_buffer =              cypress_chars_in_buffer,
160         .throttle =                     cypress_throttle,
161         .unthrottle =                   cypress_unthrottle,
162         .read_int_callback =            cypress_read_int_callback,
163         .write_int_callback =           cypress_write_int_callback,
164 };
165
166 static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_hidcom_device = {
167         .driver = {
168                 .name =                 "cyphidcom",
169         },
170         .description =                  "HID->COM RS232 Adapter",
171         .id_table =                     id_table_cyphidcomrs232,
172         .num_ports =                    1,
173         .port_probe =                   cypress_hidcom_port_probe,
174         .port_remove =                  cypress_port_remove,
175         .open =                         cypress_open,
176         .close =                        cypress_close,
177         .dtr_rts =                      cypress_dtr_rts,
178         .write =                        cypress_write,
179         .write_room =                   cypress_write_room,
180         .set_termios =                  cypress_set_termios,
181         .tiocmget =                     cypress_tiocmget,
182         .tiocmset =                     cypress_tiocmset,
183         .tiocmiwait =                   usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
184         .chars_in_buffer =              cypress_chars_in_buffer,
185         .throttle =                     cypress_throttle,
186         .unthrottle =                   cypress_unthrottle,
187         .read_int_callback =            cypress_read_int_callback,
188         .write_int_callback =           cypress_write_int_callback,
189 };
190
191 static struct usb_serial_driver cypress_ca42v2_device = {
192         .driver = {
193                 .name =                 "nokiaca42v2",
194         },
195         .description =                  "Nokia CA-42 V2 Adapter",
196         .id_table =                     id_table_nokiaca42v2,
197         .num_ports =                    1,
198         .port_probe =                   cypress_ca42v2_port_probe,
199         .port_remove =                  cypress_port_remove,
200         .open =                         cypress_open,
201         .close =                        cypress_close,
202         .dtr_rts =                      cypress_dtr_rts,
203         .write =                        cypress_write,
204         .write_room =                   cypress_write_room,
205         .set_termios =                  cypress_set_termios,
206         .tiocmget =                     cypress_tiocmget,
207         .tiocmset =                     cypress_tiocmset,
208         .tiocmiwait =                   usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
209         .chars_in_buffer =              cypress_chars_in_buffer,
210         .throttle =                     cypress_throttle,
211         .unthrottle =                   cypress_unthrottle,
212         .read_int_callback =            cypress_read_int_callback,
213         .write_int_callback =           cypress_write_int_callback,
214 };
215
216 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
217         &cypress_earthmate_device, &cypress_hidcom_device,
218         &cypress_ca42v2_device, NULL
219 };
220
221 /*****************************************************************************
222  * Cypress serial helper functions
223  *****************************************************************************/
224
225 /* FRWD Dongle hidcom needs to skip reset and speed checks */
226 static inline bool is_frwd(struct usb_device *dev)
227 {
228         return ((le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idVendor) == VENDOR_ID_FRWD) &&
229                 (le16_to_cpu(dev->descriptor.idProduct) == PRODUCT_ID_CYPHIDCOM_FRWD));
230 }
231
232 static int analyze_baud_rate(struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t new_rate)
233 {
234         struct cypress_private *priv;
235         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
236
237         if (unstable_bauds)
238                 return new_rate;
239
240         /* FRWD Dongle uses 115200 bps */
241         if (is_frwd(port->serial->dev))
242                 return new_rate;
243
244         /*
245          * The general purpose firmware for the Cypress M8 allows for
246          * a maximum speed of 57600bps (I have no idea whether DeLorme
247          * chose to use the general purpose firmware or not), if you
248          * need to modify this speed setting for your own project
249          * please add your own chiptype and modify the code likewise.
250          * The Cypress HID->COM device will work successfully up to
251          * 115200bps (but the actual throughput is around 3kBps).
252          */
253         if (port->serial->dev->speed == USB_SPEED_LOW) {
254                 /*
255                  * Mike Isely <[email protected]> 2-Feb-2008: The
256                  * Cypress app note that describes this mechanism
257                  * states that the low-speed part can't handle more
258                  * than 800 bytes/sec, in which case 4800 baud is the
259                  * safest speed for a part like that.
260                  */
261                 if (new_rate > 4800) {
262                         dev_dbg(&port->dev,
263                                 "%s - failed setting baud rate, device incapable speed %d\n",
264                                 __func__, new_rate);
265                         return -1;
266                 }
267         }
268         switch (priv->chiptype) {
269         case CT_EARTHMATE:
270                 if (new_rate <= 600) {
271                         /* 300 and 600 baud rates are supported under
272                          * the generic firmware, but are not used with
273                          * NMEA and SiRF protocols */
274                         dev_dbg(&port->dev,
275                                 "%s - failed setting baud rate, unsupported speed of %d on Earthmate GPS\n",
276                                 __func__, new_rate);
277                         return -1;
278                 }
279                 break;
280         default:
281                 break;
282         }
283         return new_rate;
284 }
285
286
287 /* This function can either set or retrieve the current serial line settings */
288 static int cypress_serial_control(struct tty_struct *tty,
289         struct usb_serial_port *port, speed_t baud_rate, int data_bits,
290         int stop_bits, int parity_enable, int parity_type, int reset,
291         int cypress_request_type)
292 {
293         int new_baudrate = 0, retval = 0, tries = 0;
294         struct cypress_private *priv;
295         struct device *dev = &port->dev;
296         u8 *feature_buffer;
297         const unsigned int feature_len = 5;
298         unsigned long flags;
299
300         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
301
302         if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
303                 return -ENODEV;
304
305         feature_buffer = kcalloc(feature_len, sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL);
306         if (!feature_buffer)
307                 return -ENOMEM;
308
309         switch (cypress_request_type) {
310         case CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG:
311                 /* 0 means 'Hang up' so doesn't change the true bit rate */
312                 new_baudrate = priv->baud_rate;
313                 if (baud_rate && baud_rate != priv->baud_rate) {
314                         dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is changing\n", __func__);
315                         retval = analyze_baud_rate(port, baud_rate);
316                         if (retval >= 0) {
317                                 new_baudrate = retval;
318                                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - New baud rate set to %d\n",
319                                         __func__, new_baudrate);
320                         }
321                 }
322                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - baud rate is being sent as %d\n", __func__,
323                         new_baudrate);
324
325                 /* fill the feature_buffer with new configuration */
326                 put_unaligned_le32(new_baudrate, feature_buffer);
327                 feature_buffer[4] |= data_bits - 5;   /* assign data bits in 2 bit space ( max 3 ) */
328                 /* 1 bit gap */
329                 feature_buffer[4] |= (stop_bits << 3);   /* assign stop bits in 1 bit space */
330                 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_enable << 4);   /* assign parity flag in 1 bit space */
331                 feature_buffer[4] |= (parity_type << 5);   /* assign parity type in 1 bit space */
332                 /* 1 bit gap */
333                 feature_buffer[4] |= (reset << 7);   /* assign reset at end of byte, 1 bit space */
334
335                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - device is being sent this feature report:\n", __func__);
336                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X - %02X\n", __func__,
337                         feature_buffer[0], feature_buffer[1],
338                         feature_buffer[2], feature_buffer[3],
339                         feature_buffer[4]);
340
341                 do {
342                         retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
343                                         usb_sndctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
344                                         HID_REQ_SET_REPORT,
345                                         USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
346                                         0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
347                                         feature_len, 500);
348
349                         if (tries++ >= 3)
350                                 break;
351
352                 } while (retval != feature_len &&
353                          retval != -ENODEV);
354
355                 if (retval != feature_len) {
356                         dev_err(dev, "%s - failed sending serial line settings - %d\n",
357                                 __func__, retval);
358                         cypress_set_dead(port);
359                 } else {
360                         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
361                         priv->baud_rate = new_baudrate;
362                         priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
363                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
364                         /* If we asked for a speed change encode it */
365                         if (baud_rate)
366                                 tty_encode_baud_rate(tty,
367                                         new_baudrate, new_baudrate);
368                 }
369         break;
370         case CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG:
371                 if (priv->get_cfg_unsafe) {
372                         /* Not implemented for this device,
373                            and if we try to do it we're likely
374                            to crash the hardware. */
375                         retval = -ENOTTY;
376                         goto out;
377                 }
378                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - retrieving serial line settings\n", __func__);
379                 do {
380                         retval = usb_control_msg(port->serial->dev,
381                                         usb_rcvctrlpipe(port->serial->dev, 0),
382                                         HID_REQ_GET_REPORT,
383                                         USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS,
384                                         0x0300, 0, feature_buffer,
385                                         feature_len, 500);
386
387                         if (tries++ >= 3)
388                                 break;
389                 } while (retval != feature_len
390                                                 && retval != -ENODEV);
391
392                 if (retval != feature_len) {
393                         dev_err(dev, "%s - failed to retrieve serial line settings - %d\n",
394                                 __func__, retval);
395                         cypress_set_dead(port);
396                         goto out;
397                 } else {
398                         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
399                         /* store the config in one byte, and later
400                            use bit masks to check values */
401                         priv->current_config = feature_buffer[4];
402                         priv->baud_rate = get_unaligned_le32(feature_buffer);
403                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
404                 }
405         }
406         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
407         ++priv->cmd_count;
408         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
409 out:
410         kfree(feature_buffer);
411         return retval;
412 } /* cypress_serial_control */
413
414
415 static void cypress_set_dead(struct usb_serial_port *port)
416 {
417         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
418         unsigned long flags;
419
420         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
421         if (!priv->comm_is_ok) {
422                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
423                 return;
424         }
425         priv->comm_is_ok = 0;
426         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
427
428         dev_err(&port->dev, "cypress_m8 suspending failing port %d - "
429                 "interval might be too short\n", port->port_number);
430 }
431
432
433 /*****************************************************************************
434  * Cypress serial driver functions
435  *****************************************************************************/
436
437
438 static int cypress_generic_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
439 {
440         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
441         struct cypress_private *priv;
442
443         if (!port->interrupt_out_urb || !port->interrupt_in_urb) {
444                 dev_err(&port->dev, "required endpoint is missing\n");
445                 return -ENODEV;
446         }
447
448         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cypress_private), GFP_KERNEL);
449         if (!priv)
450                 return -ENOMEM;
451
452         priv->comm_is_ok = !0;
453         spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
454         if (kfifo_alloc(&priv->write_fifo, CYPRESS_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
455                 kfree(priv);
456                 return -ENOMEM;
457         }
458
459         /* Skip reset for FRWD device. It is a workaound:
460            device hangs if it receives SET_CONFIGURE in Configured
461            state. */
462         if (!is_frwd(serial->dev))
463                 usb_reset_configuration(serial->dev);
464
465         priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
466         priv->line_control = 0;
467         priv->rx_flags = 0;
468         /* Default packet format setting is determined by packet size.
469            Anything with a size larger then 9 must have a separate
470            count field since the 3 bit count field is otherwise too
471            small.  Otherwise we can use the slightly more compact
472            format.  This is in accordance with the cypress_m8 serial
473            converter app note. */
474         if (port->interrupt_out_size > 9)
475                 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
476         else
477                 priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_2;
478
479         if (interval > 0) {
480                 priv->write_urb_interval = interval;
481                 priv->read_urb_interval = interval;
482                 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - read & write intervals forced to %d\n",
483                         __func__, interval);
484         } else {
485                 priv->write_urb_interval = port->interrupt_out_urb->interval;
486                 priv->read_urb_interval = port->interrupt_in_urb->interval;
487                 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - intervals: read=%d write=%d\n",
488                         __func__, priv->read_urb_interval,
489                         priv->write_urb_interval);
490         }
491         usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
492
493         port->port.drain_delay = 256;
494
495         return 0;
496 }
497
498
499 static int cypress_earthmate_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
500 {
501         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
502         struct cypress_private *priv;
503         int ret;
504
505         ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
506         if (ret) {
507                 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
508                 return ret;
509         }
510
511         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
512         priv->chiptype = CT_EARTHMATE;
513         /* All Earthmate devices use the separated-count packet
514            format!  Idiotic. */
515         priv->pkt_fmt = packet_format_1;
516         if (serial->dev->descriptor.idProduct !=
517                                 cpu_to_le16(PRODUCT_ID_EARTHMATEUSB)) {
518                 /* The old original USB Earthmate seemed able to
519                    handle GET_CONFIG requests; everything they've
520                    produced since that time crashes if this command is
521                    attempted :-( */
522                 dev_dbg(&port->dev,
523                         "%s - Marking this device as unsafe for GET_CONFIG commands\n",
524                         __func__);
525                 priv->get_cfg_unsafe = !0;
526         }
527
528         return 0;
529 }
530
531 static int cypress_hidcom_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
532 {
533         struct cypress_private *priv;
534         int ret;
535
536         ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
537         if (ret) {
538                 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
539                 return ret;
540         }
541
542         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
543         priv->chiptype = CT_CYPHIDCOM;
544
545         return 0;
546 }
547
548 static int cypress_ca42v2_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
549 {
550         struct cypress_private *priv;
551         int ret;
552
553         ret = cypress_generic_port_probe(port);
554         if (ret) {
555                 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - Failed setting up port\n", __func__);
556                 return ret;
557         }
558
559         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
560         priv->chiptype = CT_CA42V2;
561
562         return 0;
563 }
564
565 static void cypress_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
566 {
567         struct cypress_private *priv;
568
569         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
570
571         kfifo_free(&priv->write_fifo);
572         kfree(priv);
573 }
574
575 static int cypress_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
576 {
577         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
578         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
579         unsigned long flags;
580         int result = 0;
581
582         if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
583                 return -EIO;
584
585         /* clear halts before open */
586         usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x81);
587         usb_clear_halt(serial->dev, 0x02);
588
589         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
590         /* reset read/write statistics */
591         priv->bytes_in = 0;
592         priv->bytes_out = 0;
593         priv->cmd_count = 0;
594         priv->rx_flags = 0;
595         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
596
597         /* Set termios */
598         cypress_send(port);
599
600         if (tty)
601                 cypress_set_termios(tty, port, NULL);
602
603         /* setup the port and start reading from the device */
604         usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, serial->dev,
605                 usb_rcvintpipe(serial->dev, port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
606                 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
607                 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
608                 cypress_read_int_callback, port, priv->read_urb_interval);
609         result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
610
611         if (result) {
612                 dev_err(&port->dev,
613                         "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n",
614                                                         __func__, result);
615                 cypress_set_dead(port);
616         }
617
618         return result;
619 } /* cypress_open */
620
621 static void cypress_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
622 {
623         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
624         /* drop dtr and rts */
625         spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
626         if (on == 0)
627                 priv->line_control = 0;
628         else 
629                 priv->line_control = CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS;
630         priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
631         spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
632         cypress_write(NULL, port, NULL, 0);
633 }
634
635 static void cypress_close(struct usb_serial_port *port)
636 {
637         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
638         unsigned long flags;
639
640         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
641         kfifo_reset_out(&priv->write_fifo);
642         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
643
644         dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - stopping urbs\n", __func__);
645         usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
646         usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb);
647
648         if (stats)
649                 dev_info(&port->dev, "Statistics: %d Bytes In | %d Bytes Out | %d Commands Issued\n",
650                         priv->bytes_in, priv->bytes_out, priv->cmd_count);
651 } /* cypress_close */
652
653
654 static int cypress_write(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
655                                         const unsigned char *buf, int count)
656 {
657         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
658
659         dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - %d bytes\n", __func__, count);
660
661         /* line control commands, which need to be executed immediately,
662            are not put into the buffer for obvious reasons.
663          */
664         if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
665                 count = 0;
666                 goto finish;
667         }
668
669         if (!count)
670                 return count;
671
672         count = kfifo_in_locked(&priv->write_fifo, buf, count, &priv->lock);
673
674 finish:
675         cypress_send(port);
676
677         return count;
678 } /* cypress_write */
679
680
681 static void cypress_send(struct usb_serial_port *port)
682 {
683         int count = 0, result, offset, actual_size;
684         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
685         struct device *dev = &port->dev;
686         unsigned long flags;
687
688         if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
689                 return;
690
691         dev_dbg(dev, "%s - interrupt out size is %d\n", __func__,
692                 port->interrupt_out_size);
693
694         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
695         if (priv->write_urb_in_use) {
696                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - can't write, urb in use\n", __func__);
697                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
698                 return;
699         }
700         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
701
702         /* clear buffer */
703         memset(port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer, 0,
704                                                 port->interrupt_out_size);
705
706         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
707         switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
708         default:
709         case packet_format_1:
710                 /* this is for the CY7C64013... */
711                 offset = 2;
712                 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
713                 break;
714         case packet_format_2:
715                 /* this is for the CY7C63743... */
716                 offset = 1;
717                 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] = priv->line_control;
718                 break;
719         }
720
721         if (priv->line_control & CONTROL_RESET)
722                 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RESET;
723
724         if (priv->cmd_ctrl) {
725                 priv->cmd_count++;
726                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - line control command being issued\n", __func__);
727                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
728                 goto send;
729         } else
730                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
731
732         count = kfifo_out_locked(&priv->write_fifo,
733                                         &port->interrupt_out_buffer[offset],
734                                         port->interrupt_out_size - offset,
735                                         &priv->lock);
736         if (count == 0)
737                 return;
738
739         switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
740         default:
741         case packet_format_1:
742                 port->interrupt_out_buffer[1] = count;
743                 break;
744         case packet_format_2:
745                 port->interrupt_out_buffer[0] |= count;
746         }
747
748         dev_dbg(dev, "%s - count is %d\n", __func__, count);
749
750 send:
751         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
752         priv->write_urb_in_use = 1;
753         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
754
755         if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
756                 actual_size = 1;
757         else
758                 actual_size = count +
759                               (priv->pkt_fmt == packet_format_1 ? 2 : 1);
760
761         usb_serial_debug_data(dev, __func__, port->interrupt_out_size,
762                               port->interrupt_out_urb->transfer_buffer);
763
764         usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, port->serial->dev,
765                 usb_sndintpipe(port->serial->dev, port->interrupt_out_endpointAddress),
766                 port->interrupt_out_buffer, actual_size,
767                 cypress_write_int_callback, port, priv->write_urb_interval);
768         result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_out_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
769         if (result) {
770                 dev_err_console(port,
771                                 "%s - failed submitting write urb, error %d\n",
772                                                         __func__, result);
773                 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
774                 cypress_set_dead(port);
775         }
776
777         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
778         if (priv->cmd_ctrl)
779                 priv->cmd_ctrl = 0;
780
781         /* do not count the line control and size bytes */
782         priv->bytes_out += count;
783         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
784
785         usb_serial_port_softint(port);
786 } /* cypress_send */
787
788
789 /* returns how much space is available in the soft buffer */
790 static unsigned int cypress_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
791 {
792         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
793         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
794         unsigned int room;
795         unsigned long flags;
796
797         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
798         room = kfifo_avail(&priv->write_fifo);
799         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
800
801         dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %u\n", __func__, room);
802         return room;
803 }
804
805
806 static int cypress_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
807 {
808         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
809         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
810         __u8 status, control;
811         unsigned int result = 0;
812         unsigned long flags;
813
814         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
815         control = priv->line_control;
816         status = priv->current_status;
817         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
818
819         result = ((control & CONTROL_DTR)        ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
820                 | ((control & CONTROL_RTS)       ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
821                 | ((status & UART_CTS)        ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
822                 | ((status & UART_DSR)        ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
823                 | ((status & UART_RI)         ? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
824                 | ((status & UART_CD)         ? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
825
826         dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - result = %x\n", __func__, result);
827
828         return result;
829 }
830
831
832 static int cypress_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
833                                unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
834 {
835         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
836         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
837         unsigned long flags;
838
839         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
840         if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
841                 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_RTS;
842         if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
843                 priv->line_control |= CONTROL_DTR;
844         if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
845                 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_RTS;
846         if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
847                 priv->line_control &= ~CONTROL_DTR;
848         priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
849         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
850
851         return cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
852 }
853
854 static void cypress_earthmate_init_termios(struct tty_struct *tty)
855 {
856         tty_encode_baud_rate(tty, 4800, 4800);
857 }
858
859 static void cypress_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
860                                 struct usb_serial_port *port,
861                                 const struct ktermios *old_termios)
862 {
863         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
864         struct device *dev = &port->dev;
865         int data_bits, stop_bits, parity_type, parity_enable;
866         unsigned int cflag;
867         unsigned long flags;
868         __u8 oldlines;
869         int linechange = 0;
870
871         /* Unsupported features need clearing */
872         tty->termios.c_cflag &= ~(CMSPAR|CRTSCTS);
873
874         cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
875
876         /* set number of data bits, parity, stop bits */
877         /* when parity is disabled the parity type bit is ignored */
878
879         /* 1 means 2 stop bits, 0 means 1 stop bit */
880         stop_bits = cflag & CSTOPB ? 1 : 0;
881
882         if (cflag & PARENB) {
883                 parity_enable = 1;
884                 /* 1 means odd parity, 0 means even parity */
885                 parity_type = cflag & PARODD ? 1 : 0;
886         } else
887                 parity_enable = parity_type = 0;
888
889         data_bits = tty_get_char_size(cflag);
890
891         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
892         oldlines = priv->line_control;
893         if ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0) {
894                 /* drop dtr and rts */
895                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - dropping the lines, baud rate 0bps\n", __func__);
896                 priv->line_control &= ~(CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
897         } else
898                 priv->line_control = (CONTROL_DTR | CONTROL_RTS);
899         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
900
901         dev_dbg(dev, "%s - sending %d stop_bits, %d parity_enable, %d parity_type, %d data_bits (+5)\n",
902                 __func__, stop_bits, parity_enable, parity_type, data_bits);
903
904         cypress_serial_control(tty, port, tty_get_baud_rate(tty),
905                         data_bits, stop_bits,
906                         parity_enable, parity_type,
907                         0, CYPRESS_SET_CONFIG);
908
909         /* we perform a CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG so that the current settings are
910          * filled into the private structure this should confirm that all is
911          * working if it returns what we just set */
912         cypress_serial_control(tty, port, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, CYPRESS_GET_CONFIG);
913
914         /* Here we can define custom tty settings for devices; the main tty
915          * termios flag base comes from empeg.c */
916
917         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
918         if (priv->chiptype == CT_EARTHMATE && priv->baud_rate == 4800) {
919                 dev_dbg(dev, "Using custom termios settings for a baud rate of 4800bps.\n");
920                 /* define custom termios settings for NMEA protocol */
921
922                 tty->termios.c_iflag /* input modes - */
923                         &= ~(IGNBRK  /* disable ignore break */
924                         | BRKINT     /* disable break causes interrupt */
925                         | PARMRK     /* disable mark parity errors */
926                         | ISTRIP     /* disable clear high bit of input char */
927                         | INLCR      /* disable translate NL to CR */
928                         | IGNCR      /* disable ignore CR */
929                         | ICRNL      /* disable translate CR to NL */
930                         | IXON);     /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
931
932                 tty->termios.c_oflag /* output modes */
933                         &= ~OPOST;    /* disable postprocess output char */
934
935                 tty->termios.c_lflag /* line discipline modes */
936                         &= ~(ECHO     /* disable echo input characters */
937                         | ECHONL      /* disable echo new line */
938                         | ICANON      /* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt
939                                          special characters */
940                         | ISIG        /* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend
941                                          special characters */
942                         | IEXTEN);    /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
943         } /* CT_CYPHIDCOM: Application should handle this for device */
944
945         linechange = (priv->line_control != oldlines);
946         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
947
948         /* if necessary, set lines */
949         if (linechange) {
950                 priv->cmd_ctrl = 1;
951                 cypress_write(tty, port, NULL, 0);
952         }
953 } /* cypress_set_termios */
954
955
956 /* returns amount of data still left in soft buffer */
957 static unsigned int cypress_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
958 {
959         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
960         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
961         unsigned int chars;
962         unsigned long flags;
963
964         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
965         chars = kfifo_len(&priv->write_fifo);
966         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
967
968         dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - returns %u\n", __func__, chars);
969         return chars;
970 }
971
972
973 static void cypress_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
974 {
975         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
976         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
977
978         spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
979         priv->rx_flags = THROTTLED;
980         spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
981 }
982
983
984 static void cypress_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
985 {
986         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
987         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
988         int actually_throttled, result;
989
990         spin_lock_irq(&priv->lock);
991         actually_throttled = priv->rx_flags & ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
992         priv->rx_flags = 0;
993         spin_unlock_irq(&priv->lock);
994
995         if (!priv->comm_is_ok)
996                 return;
997
998         if (actually_throttled) {
999                 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
1000                 if (result) {
1001                         dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting read urb, "
1002                                         "error %d\n", __func__, result);
1003                         cypress_set_dead(port);
1004                 }
1005         }
1006 }
1007
1008
1009 static void cypress_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1010 {
1011         struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1012         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1013         struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1014         struct tty_struct *tty;
1015         unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
1016         unsigned long flags;
1017         char tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
1018         int bytes = 0;
1019         int result;
1020         int i = 0;
1021         int status = urb->status;
1022
1023         switch (status) {
1024         case 0: /* success */
1025                 break;
1026         case -ECONNRESET:
1027         case -ENOENT:
1028         case -ESHUTDOWN:
1029                 /* precursor to disconnect so just go away */
1030                 return;
1031         case -EPIPE:
1032                 /* Can't call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1033                 fallthrough;
1034         default:
1035                 /* something ugly is going on... */
1036                 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero read status received: %d\n",
1037                         __func__, status);
1038                 cypress_set_dead(port);
1039                 return;
1040         }
1041
1042         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1043         if (priv->rx_flags & THROTTLED) {
1044                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - now throttling\n", __func__);
1045                 priv->rx_flags |= ACTUALLY_THROTTLED;
1046                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1047                 return;
1048         }
1049         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1050
1051         tty = tty_port_tty_get(&port->port);
1052         if (!tty) {
1053                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - bad tty pointer - exiting\n", __func__);
1054                 return;
1055         }
1056
1057         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1058         result = urb->actual_length;
1059         switch (priv->pkt_fmt) {
1060         default:
1061         case packet_format_1:
1062                 /* This is for the CY7C64013... */
1063                 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1064                 bytes = data[1] + 2;
1065                 i = 2;
1066                 break;
1067         case packet_format_2:
1068                 /* This is for the CY7C63743... */
1069                 priv->current_status = data[0] & 0xF8;
1070                 bytes = (data[0] & 0x07) + 1;
1071                 i = 1;
1072                 break;
1073         }
1074         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1075         if (result < bytes) {
1076                 dev_dbg(dev,
1077                         "%s - wrong packet size - received %d bytes but packet said %d bytes\n",
1078                         __func__, result, bytes);
1079                 goto continue_read;
1080         }
1081
1082         usb_serial_debug_data(&port->dev, __func__, urb->actual_length, data);
1083
1084         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1085         /* check to see if status has changed */
1086         if (priv->current_status != priv->prev_status) {
1087                 u8 delta = priv->current_status ^ priv->prev_status;
1088
1089                 if (delta & UART_MSR_MASK) {
1090                         if (delta & UART_CTS)
1091                                 port->icount.cts++;
1092                         if (delta & UART_DSR)
1093                                 port->icount.dsr++;
1094                         if (delta & UART_RI)
1095                                 port->icount.rng++;
1096                         if (delta & UART_CD)
1097                                 port->icount.dcd++;
1098
1099                         wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
1100                 }
1101
1102                 priv->prev_status = priv->current_status;
1103         }
1104         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1105
1106         /* hangup, as defined in acm.c... this might be a bad place for it
1107          * though */
1108         if (tty && !C_CLOCAL(tty) && !(priv->current_status & UART_CD)) {
1109                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - calling hangup\n", __func__);
1110                 tty_hangup(tty);
1111                 goto continue_read;
1112         }
1113
1114         /* There is one error bit... I'm assuming it is a parity error
1115          * indicator as the generic firmware will set this bit to 1 if a
1116          * parity error occurs.
1117          * I can not find reference to any other error events. */
1118         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1119         if (priv->current_status & CYP_ERROR) {
1120                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1121                 tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
1122                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - Parity Error detected\n", __func__);
1123         } else
1124                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1125
1126         /* process read if there is data other than line status */
1127         if (bytes > i) {
1128                 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, data + i,
1129                                 tty_flag, bytes - i);
1130                 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
1131         }
1132
1133         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
1134         /* control and status byte(s) are also counted */
1135         priv->bytes_in += bytes;
1136         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
1137
1138 continue_read:
1139         tty_kref_put(tty);
1140
1141         /* Continue trying to always read */
1142
1143         if (priv->comm_is_ok) {
1144                 usb_fill_int_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, port->serial->dev,
1145                                 usb_rcvintpipe(port->serial->dev,
1146                                         port->interrupt_in_endpointAddress),
1147                                 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer,
1148                                 port->interrupt_in_urb->transfer_buffer_length,
1149                                 cypress_read_int_callback, port,
1150                                 priv->read_urb_interval);
1151                 result = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1152                 if (result && result != -EPERM) {
1153                         dev_err(dev, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n",
1154                                 __func__, result);
1155                         cypress_set_dead(port);
1156                 }
1157         }
1158 } /* cypress_read_int_callback */
1159
1160
1161 static void cypress_write_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
1162 {
1163         struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
1164         struct cypress_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
1165         struct device *dev = &urb->dev->dev;
1166         int status = urb->status;
1167
1168         switch (status) {
1169         case 0:
1170                 /* success */
1171                 break;
1172         case -ECONNRESET:
1173         case -ENOENT:
1174         case -ESHUTDOWN:
1175                 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
1176                 dev_dbg(dev, "%s - urb shutting down with status: %d\n",
1177                         __func__, status);
1178                 priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1179                 return;
1180         case -EPIPE:
1181                 /* Cannot call usb_clear_halt while in_interrupt */
1182                 fallthrough;
1183         default:
1184                 dev_err(dev, "%s - unexpected nonzero write status received: %d\n",
1185                         __func__, status);
1186                 cypress_set_dead(port);
1187                 break;
1188         }
1189         priv->write_urb_in_use = 0;
1190
1191         /* send any buffered data */
1192         cypress_send(port);
1193 }
1194
1195 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table_combined);
1196
1197 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
1198 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
1199 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1200
1201 module_param(stats, bool, 0644);
1202 MODULE_PARM_DESC(stats, "Enable statistics or not");
1203 module_param(interval, int, 0644);
1204 MODULE_PARM_DESC(interval, "Overrides interrupt interval");
1205 module_param(unstable_bauds, bool, 0644);
1206 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unstable_bauds, "Allow unstable baud rates");
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