Merge tag 'vfs-6.13-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

[J-linux.git] / drivers / thunderbolt / usb4.c

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
 * USB4 specific functionality
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2019, Intel Corporation
 * Authors: Mika Westerberg <[email protected]>
 *          Rajmohan Mani <[email protected]>
 */

#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/ktime.h>
#include <linux/units.h>

#include "sb_regs.h"
#include "tb.h"

#define USB4_DATA_RETRIES               3
#define USB4_DATA_DWORDS                16

#define USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_MASK       GENMASK(23, 2)
#define USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_SHIFT      2
#define USB4_NVM_READ_LENGTH_MASK       GENMASK(27, 24)
#define USB4_NVM_READ_LENGTH_SHIFT      24

#define USB4_NVM_SET_OFFSET_MASK        USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_MASK
#define USB4_NVM_SET_OFFSET_SHIFT       USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_SHIFT

#define USB4_DROM_ADDRESS_MASK          GENMASK(14, 2)
#define USB4_DROM_ADDRESS_SHIFT         2
#define USB4_DROM_SIZE_MASK             GENMASK(19, 15)
#define USB4_DROM_SIZE_SHIFT            15

#define USB4_NVM_SECTOR_SIZE_MASK       GENMASK(23, 0)

#define USB4_BA_LENGTH_MASK             GENMASK(7, 0)
#define USB4_BA_INDEX_MASK              GENMASK(15, 0)

enum usb4_ba_index {
        USB4_BA_MAX_USB3 = 0x1,
        USB4_BA_MIN_DP_AUX = 0x2,
        USB4_BA_MIN_DP_MAIN = 0x3,
        USB4_BA_MAX_PCIE = 0x4,
        USB4_BA_MAX_HI = 0x5,
};

#define USB4_BA_VALUE_MASK              GENMASK(31, 16)
#define USB4_BA_VALUE_SHIFT             16

/* Delays in us used with usb4_port_wait_for_bit() */
#define USB4_PORT_DELAY                 50
#define USB4_PORT_SB_DELAY              1000

static int usb4_native_switch_op(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 opcode,
                                 u32 *metadata, u8 *status,
                                 const void *tx_data, size_t tx_dwords,
                                 void *rx_data, size_t rx_dwords)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (metadata) {
                ret = tb_sw_write(sw, metadata, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_25, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }
        if (tx_dwords) {
                ret = tb_sw_write(sw, tx_data, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_9,
                                  tx_dwords);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        val = opcode | ROUTER_CS_26_OV;
        ret = tb_sw_write(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_26, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = tb_switch_wait_for_bit(sw, ROUTER_CS_26, ROUTER_CS_26_OV, 0, 500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_26, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (val & ROUTER_CS_26_ONS)
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        if (status)
                *status = (val & ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_MASK) >>
                        ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_SHIFT;

        if (metadata) {
                ret = tb_sw_read(sw, metadata, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_25, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }
        if (rx_dwords) {
                ret = tb_sw_read(sw, rx_data, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_9,
                                 rx_dwords);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

static int __usb4_switch_op(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 opcode, u32 *metadata,
                            u8 *status, const void *tx_data, size_t tx_dwords,
                            void *rx_data, size_t rx_dwords)
{
        const struct tb_cm_ops *cm_ops = sw->tb->cm_ops;

        if (tx_dwords > USB4_DATA_DWORDS || rx_dwords > USB4_DATA_DWORDS)
                return -EINVAL;

        /*
         * If the connection manager implementation provides USB4 router
         * operation proxy callback, call it here instead of running the
         * operation natively.
         */
        if (cm_ops->usb4_switch_op) {
                int ret;

                ret = cm_ops->usb4_switch_op(sw, opcode, metadata, status,
                                             tx_data, tx_dwords, rx_data,
                                             rx_dwords);
                if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
                        return ret;

                /*
                 * If the proxy was not supported then run the native
                 * router operation instead.
                 */
        }

        return usb4_native_switch_op(sw, opcode, metadata, status, tx_data,
                                     tx_dwords, rx_data, rx_dwords);
}

static inline int usb4_switch_op(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 opcode,
                                 u32 *metadata, u8 *status)
{
        return __usb4_switch_op(sw, opcode, metadata, status, NULL, 0, NULL, 0);
}

static inline int usb4_switch_op_data(struct tb_switch *sw, u16 opcode,
                                      u32 *metadata, u8 *status,
                                      const void *tx_data, size_t tx_dwords,
                                      void *rx_data, size_t rx_dwords)
{
        return __usb4_switch_op(sw, opcode, metadata, status, tx_data,
                                tx_dwords, rx_data, rx_dwords);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_check_wakes() - Check for wakes and notify PM core about them
 * @sw: Router whose wakes to check
 *
 * Checks wakes occurred during suspend and notify the PM core about them.
 */
void usb4_switch_check_wakes(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        bool wakeup_usb4 = false;
        struct usb4_port *usb4;
        struct tb_port *port;
        bool wakeup = false;
        u32 val;

        if (tb_route(sw)) {
                if (tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_6, 1))
                        return;

                tb_sw_dbg(sw, "PCIe wake: %s, USB3 wake: %s\n",
                          (val & ROUTER_CS_6_WOPS) ? "yes" : "no",
                          (val & ROUTER_CS_6_WOUS) ? "yes" : "no");

                wakeup = val & (ROUTER_CS_6_WOPS | ROUTER_CS_6_WOUS);
        }

        /*
         * Check for any downstream ports for USB4 wake,
         * connection wake and disconnection wake.
         */
        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
                if (!port->cap_usb4)
                        continue;

                if (tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                                 port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_18, 1))
                        break;

                tb_port_dbg(port, "USB4 wake: %s, connection wake: %s, disconnection wake: %s\n",
                            (val & PORT_CS_18_WOU4S) ? "yes" : "no",
                            (val & PORT_CS_18_WOCS) ? "yes" : "no",
                            (val & PORT_CS_18_WODS) ? "yes" : "no");

                wakeup_usb4 = val & (PORT_CS_18_WOU4S | PORT_CS_18_WOCS |
                                     PORT_CS_18_WODS);

                usb4 = port->usb4;
                if (device_may_wakeup(&usb4->dev) && wakeup_usb4)
                        pm_wakeup_event(&usb4->dev, 0);

                wakeup |= wakeup_usb4;
        }

        if (wakeup)
                pm_wakeup_event(&sw->dev, 0);
}

static bool link_is_usb4(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return false;

        if (tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                         port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_18, 1))
                return false;

        return !(val & PORT_CS_18_TCM);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_setup() - Additional setup for USB4 device
 * @sw: USB4 router to setup
 *
 * USB4 routers need additional settings in order to enable all the
 * tunneling. This function enables USB and PCIe tunneling if it can be
 * enabled (e.g the parent switch also supports them). If USB tunneling
 * is not available for some reason (like that there is Thunderbolt 3
 * switch upstream) then the internal xHCI controller is enabled
 * instead.
 *
 * This does not set the configuration valid bit of the router. To do
 * that call usb4_switch_configuration_valid().
 */
int usb4_switch_setup(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        struct tb_switch *parent = tb_switch_parent(sw);
        struct tb_port *down;
        bool tbt3, xhci;
        u32 val = 0;
        int ret;

        if (!tb_route(sw))
                return 0;

        ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_6, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        down = tb_switch_downstream_port(sw);
        sw->link_usb4 = link_is_usb4(down);
        tb_sw_dbg(sw, "link: %s\n", sw->link_usb4 ? "USB4" : "TBT");

        xhci = val & ROUTER_CS_6_HCI;
        tbt3 = !(val & ROUTER_CS_6_TNS);

        tb_sw_dbg(sw, "TBT3 support: %s, xHCI: %s\n",
                  tbt3 ? "yes" : "no", xhci ? "yes" : "no");

        ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (tb_acpi_may_tunnel_usb3() && sw->link_usb4 &&
            tb_switch_find_port(parent, TB_TYPE_USB3_DOWN)) {
                val |= ROUTER_CS_5_UTO;
                xhci = false;
        }

        /*
         * Only enable PCIe tunneling if the parent router supports it
         * and it is not disabled.
         */
        if (tb_acpi_may_tunnel_pcie() &&
            tb_switch_find_port(parent, TB_TYPE_PCIE_DOWN)) {
                val |= ROUTER_CS_5_PTO;
                /*
                 * xHCI can be enabled if PCIe tunneling is supported
                 * and the parent does not have any USB3 dowstream
                 * adapters (so we cannot do USB 3.x tunneling).
                 */
                if (xhci)
                        val |= ROUTER_CS_5_HCO;
        }

        /* TBT3 supported by the CM */
        val &= ~ROUTER_CS_5_CNS;

        return tb_sw_write(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_configuration_valid() - Set tunneling configuration to be valid
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * Sets configuration valid bit for the router. Must be called before
 * any tunnels can be set through the router and after
 * usb4_switch_setup() has been called. Can be called to host and device
 * routers (does nothing for the latter).
 *
 * Returns %0 in success and negative errno otherwise.
 */
int usb4_switch_configuration_valid(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!tb_route(sw))
                return 0;

        ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val |= ROUTER_CS_5_CV;

        ret = tb_sw_write(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return tb_switch_wait_for_bit(sw, ROUTER_CS_6, ROUTER_CS_6_CR,
                                      ROUTER_CS_6_CR, 50);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_read_uid() - Read UID from USB4 router
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @uid: UID is stored here
 *
 * Reads 64-bit UID from USB4 router config space.
 */
int usb4_switch_read_uid(struct tb_switch *sw, u64 *uid)
{
        return tb_sw_read(sw, uid, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_7, 2);
}

static int usb4_switch_drom_read_block(void *data,
                                       unsigned int dwaddress, void *buf,
                                       size_t dwords)
{
        struct tb_switch *sw = data;
        u8 status = 0;
        u32 metadata;
        int ret;

        metadata = (dwords << USB4_DROM_SIZE_SHIFT) & USB4_DROM_SIZE_MASK;
        metadata |= (dwaddress << USB4_DROM_ADDRESS_SHIFT) &
                USB4_DROM_ADDRESS_MASK;

        ret = usb4_switch_op_data(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_DROM_READ, &metadata,
                                  &status, NULL, 0, buf, dwords);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return status ? -EIO : 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_drom_read() - Read arbitrary bytes from USB4 router DROM
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @address: Byte address inside DROM to start reading
 * @buf: Buffer where the DROM content is stored
 * @size: Number of bytes to read from DROM
 *
 * Uses USB4 router operations to read router DROM. For devices this
 * should always work but for hosts it may return %-EOPNOTSUPP in which
 * case the host router does not have DROM.
 */
int usb4_switch_drom_read(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address, void *buf,
                          size_t size)
{
        return tb_nvm_read_data(address, buf, size, USB4_DATA_RETRIES,
                                usb4_switch_drom_read_block, sw);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_lane_bonding_possible() - Are conditions met for lane bonding
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * Checks whether conditions are met so that lane bonding can be
 * established with the upstream router. Call only for device routers.
 */
bool usb4_switch_lane_bonding_possible(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        struct tb_port *up;
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        up = tb_upstream_port(sw);
        ret = tb_port_read(up, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, up->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_18, 1);
        if (ret)
                return false;

        return !!(val & PORT_CS_18_BE);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_set_wake() - Enabled/disable wake
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @flags: Wakeup flags (%0 to disable)
 *
 * Enables/disables router to wake up from sleep.
 */
int usb4_switch_set_wake(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int flags)
{
        struct usb4_port *usb4;
        struct tb_port *port;
        u64 route = tb_route(sw);
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        /*
         * Enable wakes coming from all USB4 downstream ports (from
         * child routers). For device routers do this also for the
         * upstream USB4 port.
         */
        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
                if (!tb_port_is_null(port))
                        continue;
                if (!route && tb_is_upstream_port(port))
                        continue;
                if (!port->cap_usb4)
                        continue;

                ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                                   port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                val &= ~(PORT_CS_19_WOC | PORT_CS_19_WOD | PORT_CS_19_WOU4);

                if (tb_is_upstream_port(port)) {
                        val |= PORT_CS_19_WOU4;
                } else {
                        bool configured = val & PORT_CS_19_PC;
                        usb4 = port->usb4;

                        if (((flags & TB_WAKE_ON_CONNECT) |
                              device_may_wakeup(&usb4->dev)) && !configured)
                                val |= PORT_CS_19_WOC;
                        if (((flags & TB_WAKE_ON_DISCONNECT) |
                              device_may_wakeup(&usb4->dev)) && configured)
                                val |= PORT_CS_19_WOD;
                        if ((flags & TB_WAKE_ON_USB4) && configured)
                                val |= PORT_CS_19_WOU4;
                }

                ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                                    port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        /*
         * Enable wakes from PCIe, USB 3.x and DP on this router. Only
         * needed for device routers.
         */
        if (route) {
                ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                val &= ~(ROUTER_CS_5_WOP | ROUTER_CS_5_WOU | ROUTER_CS_5_WOD);
                if (flags & TB_WAKE_ON_USB3)
                        val |= ROUTER_CS_5_WOU;
                if (flags & TB_WAKE_ON_PCIE)
                        val |= ROUTER_CS_5_WOP;
                if (flags & TB_WAKE_ON_DP)
                        val |= ROUTER_CS_5_WOD;

                ret = tb_sw_write(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_set_sleep() - Prepare the router to enter sleep
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * Sets sleep bit for the router. Returns when the router sleep ready
 * bit has been asserted.
 */
int usb4_switch_set_sleep(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        /* Set sleep bit and wait for sleep ready to be asserted */
        ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val |= ROUTER_CS_5_SLP;

        ret = tb_sw_write(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_5, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return tb_switch_wait_for_bit(sw, ROUTER_CS_6, ROUTER_CS_6_SLPR,
                                      ROUTER_CS_6_SLPR, 500);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_nvm_sector_size() - Return router NVM sector size
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * If the router supports NVM operations this function returns the NVM
 * sector size in bytes. If NVM operations are not supported returns
 * %-EOPNOTSUPP.
 */
int usb4_switch_nvm_sector_size(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        u32 metadata;
        u8 status;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_SECTOR_SIZE, &metadata,
                             &status);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (status)
                return status == 0x2 ? -EOPNOTSUPP : -EIO;

        return metadata & USB4_NVM_SECTOR_SIZE_MASK;
}

static int usb4_switch_nvm_read_block(void *data,
        unsigned int dwaddress, void *buf, size_t dwords)
{
        struct tb_switch *sw = data;
        u8 status = 0;
        u32 metadata;
        int ret;

        metadata = (dwords << USB4_NVM_READ_LENGTH_SHIFT) &
                   USB4_NVM_READ_LENGTH_MASK;
        metadata |= (dwaddress << USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_SHIFT) &
                   USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_MASK;

        ret = usb4_switch_op_data(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_READ, &metadata,
                                  &status, NULL, 0, buf, dwords);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return status ? -EIO : 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_nvm_read() - Read arbitrary bytes from router NVM
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @address: Starting address in bytes
 * @buf: Read data is placed here
 * @size: How many bytes to read
 *
 * Reads NVM contents of the router. If NVM is not supported returns
 * %-EOPNOTSUPP.
 */
int usb4_switch_nvm_read(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address, void *buf,
                         size_t size)
{
        return tb_nvm_read_data(address, buf, size, USB4_DATA_RETRIES,
                                usb4_switch_nvm_read_block, sw);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_nvm_set_offset() - Set NVM write offset
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @address: Start offset
 *
 * Explicitly sets NVM write offset. Normally when writing to NVM this
 * is done automatically by usb4_switch_nvm_write().
 *
 * Returns %0 in success and negative errno if there was a failure.
 */
int usb4_switch_nvm_set_offset(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address)
{
        u32 metadata, dwaddress;
        u8 status = 0;
        int ret;

        dwaddress = address / 4;
        metadata = (dwaddress << USB4_NVM_SET_OFFSET_SHIFT) &
                   USB4_NVM_SET_OFFSET_MASK;

        ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_SET_OFFSET, &metadata,
                             &status);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return status ? -EIO : 0;
}

static int usb4_switch_nvm_write_next_block(void *data, unsigned int dwaddress,
                                            const void *buf, size_t dwords)
{
        struct tb_switch *sw = data;
        u8 status;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_op_data(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_WRITE, NULL, &status,
                                  buf, dwords, NULL, 0);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return status ? -EIO : 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_nvm_write() - Write to the router NVM
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @address: Start address where to write in bytes
 * @buf: Pointer to the data to write
 * @size: Size of @buf in bytes
 *
 * Writes @buf to the router NVM using USB4 router operations. If NVM
 * write is not supported returns %-EOPNOTSUPP.
 */
int usb4_switch_nvm_write(struct tb_switch *sw, unsigned int address,
                          const void *buf, size_t size)
{
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_nvm_set_offset(sw, address);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return tb_nvm_write_data(address, buf, size, USB4_DATA_RETRIES,
                                 usb4_switch_nvm_write_next_block, sw);
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate() - Authenticate new NVM
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * After the new NVM has been written via usb4_switch_nvm_write(), this
 * function triggers NVM authentication process. The router gets power
 * cycled and if the authentication is successful the new NVM starts
 * running. In case of failure returns negative errno.
 *
 * The caller should call usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status() to read
 * the status of the authentication after power cycle. It should be the
 * first router operation to avoid the status being lost.
 */
int usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH, NULL, NULL);
        switch (ret) {
        /*
         * The router is power cycled once NVM_AUTH is started so it is
         * expected to get any of the following errors back.
         */
        case -EACCES:
        case -ENOTCONN:
        case -ETIMEDOUT:
                return 0;

        default:
                return ret;
        }
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status() - Read status of last NVM authenticate
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @status: Status code of the operation
 *
 * The function checks if there is status available from the last NVM
 * authenticate router operation. If there is status then %0 is returned
 * and the status code is placed in @status. Returns negative errno in case
 * of failure.
 *
 * Must be called before any other router operation.
 */
int usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status(struct tb_switch *sw, u32 *status)
{
        const struct tb_cm_ops *cm_ops = sw->tb->cm_ops;
        u16 opcode;
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (cm_ops->usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status) {
                ret = cm_ops->usb4_switch_nvm_authenticate_status(sw, status);
                if (ret != -EOPNOTSUPP)
                        return ret;
        }

        ret = tb_sw_read(sw, &val, TB_CFG_SWITCH, ROUTER_CS_26, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Check that the opcode is correct */
        opcode = val & ROUTER_CS_26_OPCODE_MASK;
        if (opcode == USB4_SWITCH_OP_NVM_AUTH) {
                if (val & ROUTER_CS_26_OV)
                        return -EBUSY;
                if (val & ROUTER_CS_26_ONS)
                        return -EOPNOTSUPP;

                *status = (val & ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_MASK) >>
                        ROUTER_CS_26_STATUS_SHIFT;
        } else {
                *status = 0;
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_credits_init() - Read buffer allocation parameters
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * Reads @sw buffer allocation parameters and initializes @sw buffer
 * allocation fields accordingly. Specifically @sw->credits_allocation
 * is set to %true if these parameters can be used in tunneling.
 *
 * Returns %0 on success and negative errno otherwise.
 */
int usb4_switch_credits_init(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        int max_usb3, min_dp_aux, min_dp_main, max_pcie, max_dma;
        int ret, length, i, nports;
        const struct tb_port *port;
        u32 data[USB4_DATA_DWORDS];
        u32 metadata = 0;
        u8 status = 0;

        memset(data, 0, sizeof(data));
        ret = usb4_switch_op_data(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_BUFFER_ALLOC, &metadata,
                                  &status, NULL, 0, data, ARRAY_SIZE(data));
        if (ret)
                return ret;
        if (status)
                return -EIO;

        length = metadata & USB4_BA_LENGTH_MASK;
        if (WARN_ON(length > ARRAY_SIZE(data)))
                return -EMSGSIZE;

        max_usb3 = -1;
        min_dp_aux = -1;
        min_dp_main = -1;
        max_pcie = -1;
        max_dma = -1;

        tb_sw_dbg(sw, "credit allocation parameters:\n");

        for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
                u16 index, value;

                index = data[i] & USB4_BA_INDEX_MASK;
                value = (data[i] & USB4_BA_VALUE_MASK) >> USB4_BA_VALUE_SHIFT;

                switch (index) {
                case USB4_BA_MAX_USB3:
                        tb_sw_dbg(sw, " USB3: %u\n", value);
                        max_usb3 = value;
                        break;
                case USB4_BA_MIN_DP_AUX:
                        tb_sw_dbg(sw, " DP AUX: %u\n", value);
                        min_dp_aux = value;
                        break;
                case USB4_BA_MIN_DP_MAIN:
                        tb_sw_dbg(sw, " DP main: %u\n", value);
                        min_dp_main = value;
                        break;
                case USB4_BA_MAX_PCIE:
                        tb_sw_dbg(sw, " PCIe: %u\n", value);
                        max_pcie = value;
                        break;
                case USB4_BA_MAX_HI:
                        tb_sw_dbg(sw, " DMA: %u\n", value);
                        max_dma = value;
                        break;
                default:
                        tb_sw_dbg(sw, " unknown credit allocation index %#x, skipping\n",
                                  index);
                        break;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Validate the buffer allocation preferences. If we find
         * issues, log a warning and fall back using the hard-coded
         * values.
         */

        /* Host router must report baMaxHI */
        if (!tb_route(sw) && max_dma < 0) {
                tb_sw_warn(sw, "host router is missing baMaxHI\n");
                goto err_invalid;
        }

        nports = 0;
        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
                if (tb_port_is_null(port))
                        nports++;
        }

        /* Must have DP buffer allocation (multiple USB4 ports) */
        if (nports > 2 && (min_dp_aux < 0 || min_dp_main < 0)) {
                tb_sw_warn(sw, "multiple USB4 ports require baMinDPaux/baMinDPmain\n");
                goto err_invalid;
        }

        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
                if (tb_port_is_dpout(port) && min_dp_main < 0) {
                        tb_sw_warn(sw, "missing baMinDPmain");
                        goto err_invalid;
                }
                if ((tb_port_is_dpin(port) || tb_port_is_dpout(port)) &&
                    min_dp_aux < 0) {
                        tb_sw_warn(sw, "missing baMinDPaux");
                        goto err_invalid;
                }
                if ((tb_port_is_usb3_down(port) || tb_port_is_usb3_up(port)) &&
                    max_usb3 < 0) {
                        tb_sw_warn(sw, "missing baMaxUSB3");
                        goto err_invalid;
                }
                if ((tb_port_is_pcie_down(port) || tb_port_is_pcie_up(port)) &&
                    max_pcie < 0) {
                        tb_sw_warn(sw, "missing baMaxPCIe");
                        goto err_invalid;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Buffer allocation passed the validation so we can use it in
         * path creation.
         */
        sw->credit_allocation = true;
        if (max_usb3 > 0)
                sw->max_usb3_credits = max_usb3;
        if (min_dp_aux > 0)
                sw->min_dp_aux_credits = min_dp_aux;
        if (min_dp_main > 0)
                sw->min_dp_main_credits = min_dp_main;
        if (max_pcie > 0)
                sw->max_pcie_credits = max_pcie;
        if (max_dma > 0)
                sw->max_dma_credits = max_dma;

        return 0;

err_invalid:
        return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_query_dp_resource() - Query availability of DP IN resource
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @in: DP IN adapter
 *
 * For DP tunneling this function can be used to query availability of
 * DP IN resource. Returns true if the resource is available for DP
 * tunneling, false otherwise.
 */
bool usb4_switch_query_dp_resource(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *in)
{
        u32 metadata = in->port;
        u8 status;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_QUERY_DP_RESOURCE, &metadata,
                             &status);
        /*
         * If DP resource allocation is not supported assume it is
         * always available.
         */
        if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
                return true;
        if (ret)
                return false;

        return !status;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_alloc_dp_resource() - Allocate DP IN resource
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @in: DP IN adapter
 *
 * Allocates DP IN resource for DP tunneling using USB4 router
 * operations. If the resource was allocated returns %0. Otherwise
 * returns negative errno, in particular %-EBUSY if the resource is
 * already allocated.
 */
int usb4_switch_alloc_dp_resource(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *in)
{
        u32 metadata = in->port;
        u8 status;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_ALLOC_DP_RESOURCE, &metadata,
                             &status);
        if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
                return 0;
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return status ? -EBUSY : 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_dealloc_dp_resource() - Releases allocated DP IN resource
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @in: DP IN adapter
 *
 * Releases the previously allocated DP IN resource.
 */
int usb4_switch_dealloc_dp_resource(struct tb_switch *sw, struct tb_port *in)
{
        u32 metadata = in->port;
        u8 status;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_switch_op(sw, USB4_SWITCH_OP_DEALLOC_DP_RESOURCE, &metadata,
                             &status);
        if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP)
                return 0;
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return status ? -EIO : 0;
}

static int usb4_port_idx(const struct tb_switch *sw, const struct tb_port *port)
{
        struct tb_port *p;
        int usb4_idx = 0;

        /* Assume port is primary */
        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, p) {
                if (!tb_port_is_null(p))
                        continue;
                if (tb_is_upstream_port(p))
                        continue;
                if (!p->link_nr) {
                        if (p == port)
                                break;
                        usb4_idx++;
                }
        }

        return usb4_idx;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_map_pcie_down() - Map USB4 port to a PCIe downstream adapter
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * USB4 routers have direct mapping between USB4 ports and PCIe
 * downstream adapters where the PCIe topology is extended. This
 * function returns the corresponding downstream PCIe adapter or %NULL
 * if no such mapping was possible.
 */
struct tb_port *usb4_switch_map_pcie_down(struct tb_switch *sw,
                                          const struct tb_port *port)
{
        int usb4_idx = usb4_port_idx(sw, port);
        struct tb_port *p;
        int pcie_idx = 0;

        /* Find PCIe down port matching usb4_port */
        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, p) {
                if (!tb_port_is_pcie_down(p))
                        continue;

                if (pcie_idx == usb4_idx)
                        return p;

                pcie_idx++;
        }

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_map_usb3_down() - Map USB4 port to a USB3 downstream adapter
 * @sw: USB4 router
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * USB4 routers have direct mapping between USB4 ports and USB 3.x
 * downstream adapters where the USB 3.x topology is extended. This
 * function returns the corresponding downstream USB 3.x adapter or
 * %NULL if no such mapping was possible.
 */
struct tb_port *usb4_switch_map_usb3_down(struct tb_switch *sw,
                                          const struct tb_port *port)
{
        int usb4_idx = usb4_port_idx(sw, port);
        struct tb_port *p;
        int usb_idx = 0;

        /* Find USB3 down port matching usb4_port */
        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, p) {
                if (!tb_port_is_usb3_down(p))
                        continue;

                if (usb_idx == usb4_idx)
                        return p;

                usb_idx++;
        }

        return NULL;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_add_ports() - Add USB4 ports for this router
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * For USB4 router finds all USB4 ports and registers devices for each.
 * Can be called to any router.
 *
 * Return %0 in case of success and negative errno in case of failure.
 */
int usb4_switch_add_ports(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        struct tb_port *port;

        if (tb_switch_is_icm(sw) || !tb_switch_is_usb4(sw))
                return 0;

        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
                struct usb4_port *usb4;

                if (!tb_port_is_null(port))
                        continue;
                if (!port->cap_usb4)
                        continue;

                usb4 = usb4_port_device_add(port);
                if (IS_ERR(usb4)) {
                        usb4_switch_remove_ports(sw);
                        return PTR_ERR(usb4);
                }

                port->usb4 = usb4;
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_switch_remove_ports() - Removes USB4 ports from this router
 * @sw: USB4 router
 *
 * Unregisters previously registered USB4 ports.
 */
void usb4_switch_remove_ports(struct tb_switch *sw)
{
        struct tb_port *port;

        tb_switch_for_each_port(sw, port) {
                if (port->usb4) {
                        usb4_port_device_remove(port->usb4);
                        port->usb4 = NULL;
                }
        }
}

/**
 * usb4_port_unlock() - Unlock USB4 downstream port
 * @port: USB4 port to unlock
 *
 * Unlocks USB4 downstream port so that the connection manager can
 * access the router below this port.
 */
int usb4_port_unlock(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, ADP_CS_4, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_CS_4_LCK;
        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, ADP_CS_4, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_hotplug_enable() - Enables hotplug for a port
 * @port: USB4 port to operate on
 *
 * Enables hot plug events on a given port. This is only intended
 * to be used on lane, DP-IN, and DP-OUT adapters.
 */
int usb4_port_hotplug_enable(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, ADP_CS_5, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_CS_5_DHP;
        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, ADP_CS_5, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_reset() - Issue downstream port reset
 * @port: USB4 port to reset
 *
 * Issues downstream port reset to @port.
 */
int usb4_port_reset(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val |= PORT_CS_19_DPR;

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        fsleep(10000);

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~PORT_CS_19_DPR;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
}

static int usb4_port_set_configured(struct tb_port *port, bool configured)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (configured)
                val |= PORT_CS_19_PC;
        else
                val &= ~PORT_CS_19_PC;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_configure() - Set USB4 port configured
 * @port: USB4 router
 *
 * Sets the USB4 link to be configured for power management purposes.
 */
int usb4_port_configure(struct tb_port *port)
{
        return usb4_port_set_configured(port, true);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_unconfigure() - Set USB4 port unconfigured
 * @port: USB4 router
 *
 * Sets the USB4 link to be unconfigured for power management purposes.
 */
void usb4_port_unconfigure(struct tb_port *port)
{
        usb4_port_set_configured(port, false);
}

static int usb4_set_xdomain_configured(struct tb_port *port, bool configured)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (configured)
                val |= PORT_CS_19_PID;
        else
                val &= ~PORT_CS_19_PID;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_configure_xdomain() - Configure port for XDomain
 * @port: USB4 port connected to another host
 * @xd: XDomain that is connected to the port
 *
 * Marks the USB4 port as being connected to another host and updates
 * the link type. Returns %0 in success and negative errno in failure.
 */
int usb4_port_configure_xdomain(struct tb_port *port, struct tb_xdomain *xd)
{
        xd->link_usb4 = link_is_usb4(port);
        return usb4_set_xdomain_configured(port, true);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_unconfigure_xdomain() - Unconfigure port for XDomain
 * @port: USB4 port that was connected to another host
 *
 * Clears USB4 port from being marked as XDomain.
 */
void usb4_port_unconfigure_xdomain(struct tb_port *port)
{
        usb4_set_xdomain_configured(port, false);
}

static int usb4_port_wait_for_bit(struct tb_port *port, u32 offset, u32 bit,
                          u32 value, int timeout_msec, unsigned long delay_usec)
{
        ktime_t timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), timeout_msec);

        do {
                u32 val;
                int ret;

                ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, offset, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                if ((val & bit) == value)
                        return 0;

                fsleep(delay_usec);
        } while (ktime_before(ktime_get(), timeout));

        return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int usb4_port_read_data(struct tb_port *port, void *data, size_t dwords)
{
        if (dwords > USB4_DATA_DWORDS)
                return -EINVAL;

        return tb_port_read(port, data, TB_CFG_PORT, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_2,
                            dwords);
}

static int usb4_port_write_data(struct tb_port *port, const void *data,
                                size_t dwords)
{
        if (dwords > USB4_DATA_DWORDS)
                return -EINVAL;

        return tb_port_write(port, data, TB_CFG_PORT, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_2,
                             dwords);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_sb_read() - Read from sideband register
 * @port: USB4 port to read
 * @target: Sideband target
 * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
 * @reg: Sideband register index
 * @buf: Buffer where the sideband data is copied
 * @size: Size of @buf
 *
 * Reads data from sideband register @reg and copies it into @buf.
 * Returns %0 in case of success and negative errno in case of failure.
 */
int usb4_port_sb_read(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target, u8 index,
                      u8 reg, void *buf, u8 size)
{
        size_t dwords = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 4);
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return -EINVAL;

        val = reg;
        val |= size << PORT_CS_1_LENGTH_SHIFT;
        val |= (target << PORT_CS_1_TARGET_SHIFT) & PORT_CS_1_TARGET_MASK;
        if (target == USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER)
                val |= (index << PORT_CS_1_RETIMER_INDEX_SHIFT);
        val |= PORT_CS_1_PND;

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_wait_for_bit(port, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_1,
                                     PORT_CS_1_PND, 0, 500, USB4_PORT_SB_DELAY);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (val & PORT_CS_1_NR)
                return -ENODEV;
        if (val & PORT_CS_1_RC)
                return -EIO;

        return buf ? usb4_port_read_data(port, buf, dwords) : 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_port_sb_write() - Write to sideband register
 * @port: USB4 port to write
 * @target: Sideband target
 * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
 * @reg: Sideband register index
 * @buf: Data to write
 * @size: Size of @buf
 *
 * Writes @buf to sideband register @reg. Returns %0 in case of success
 * and negative errno in case of failure.
 */
int usb4_port_sb_write(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target,
                       u8 index, u8 reg, const void *buf, u8 size)
{
        size_t dwords = DIV_ROUND_UP(size, 4);
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return -EINVAL;

        if (buf) {
                ret = usb4_port_write_data(port, buf, dwords);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;
        }

        val = reg;
        val |= size << PORT_CS_1_LENGTH_SHIFT;
        val |= PORT_CS_1_WNR_WRITE;
        val |= (target << PORT_CS_1_TARGET_SHIFT) & PORT_CS_1_TARGET_MASK;
        if (target == USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER)
                val |= (index << PORT_CS_1_RETIMER_INDEX_SHIFT);
        val |= PORT_CS_1_PND;

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_wait_for_bit(port, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_1,
                                     PORT_CS_1_PND, 0, 500, USB4_PORT_SB_DELAY);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (val & PORT_CS_1_NR)
                return -ENODEV;
        if (val & PORT_CS_1_RC)
                return -EIO;

        return 0;
}

static int usb4_port_sb_opcode_err_to_errno(u32 val)
{
        switch (val) {
        case 0:
                return 0;
        case USB4_SB_OPCODE_ERR:
                return -EAGAIN;
        case USB4_SB_OPCODE_ONS:
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;
        default:
                return -EIO;
        }
}

static int usb4_port_sb_op(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target,
                           u8 index, enum usb4_sb_opcode opcode, int timeout_msec)
{
        ktime_t timeout;
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        val = opcode;
        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, target, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE, &val,
                                 sizeof(val));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        timeout = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), timeout_msec);

        do {
                /* Check results */
                ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, target, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE,
                                        &val, sizeof(val));
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                if (val != opcode)
                        return usb4_port_sb_opcode_err_to_errno(val);

                fsleep(USB4_PORT_SB_DELAY);
        } while (ktime_before(ktime_get(), timeout));

        return -ETIMEDOUT;
}

static int usb4_port_set_router_offline(struct tb_port *port, bool offline)
{
        u32 val = !offline;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_ROUTER, 0,
                                  USB4_SB_METADATA, &val, sizeof(val));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val = USB4_SB_OPCODE_ROUTER_OFFLINE;
        return usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_ROUTER, 0,
                                  USB4_SB_OPCODE, &val, sizeof(val));
}

/**
 * usb4_port_router_offline() - Put the USB4 port to offline mode
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * This function puts the USB4 port into offline mode. In this mode the
 * port does not react on hotplug events anymore. This needs to be
 * called before retimer access is done when the USB4 links is not up.
 *
 * Returns %0 in case of success and negative errno if there was an
 * error.
 */
int usb4_port_router_offline(struct tb_port *port)
{
        return usb4_port_set_router_offline(port, true);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_router_online() - Put the USB4 port back to online
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * Makes the USB4 port functional again.
 */
int usb4_port_router_online(struct tb_port *port)
{
        return usb4_port_set_router_offline(port, false);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_enumerate_retimers() - Send RT broadcast transaction
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * This forces the USB4 port to send broadcast RT transaction which
 * makes the retimers on the link to assign index to themselves. Returns
 * %0 in case of success and negative errno if there was an error.
 */
int usb4_port_enumerate_retimers(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val;

        val = USB4_SB_OPCODE_ENUMERATE_RETIMERS;
        return usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_ROUTER, 0,
                                  USB4_SB_OPCODE, &val, sizeof(val));
}

/**
 * usb4_port_clx_supported() - Check if CLx is supported by the link
 * @port: Port to check for CLx support for
 *
 * PORT_CS_18_CPS bit reflects if the link supports CLx including
 * active cables (if connected on the link).
 */
bool usb4_port_clx_supported(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_18, 1);
        if (ret)
                return false;

        return !!(val & PORT_CS_18_CPS);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_asym_supported() - If the port supports asymmetric link
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * Checks if the port and the cable supports asymmetric link and returns
 * %true in that case.
 */
bool usb4_port_asym_supported(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val;

        if (!port->cap_usb4)
                return false;

        if (tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_18, 1))
                return false;

        return !!(val & PORT_CS_18_CSA);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_asym_set_link_width() - Set link width to asymmetric or symmetric
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @width: Asymmetric width to configure
 *
 * Sets USB4 port link width to @width. Can be called for widths where
 * usb4_port_asym_width_supported() returned @true.
 */
int usb4_port_asym_set_link_width(struct tb_port *port, enum tb_link_width width)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!port->cap_phy)
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_phy + LANE_ADP_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_MASK;
        switch (width) {
        case TB_LINK_WIDTH_DUAL:
                val |= FIELD_PREP(LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_MASK,
                                  LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_DUAL);
                break;
        case TB_LINK_WIDTH_ASYM_TX:
                val |= FIELD_PREP(LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_MASK,
                                  LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_TX);
                break;
        case TB_LINK_WIDTH_ASYM_RX:
                val |= FIELD_PREP(LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_MASK,
                                  LANE_ADP_CS_1_TARGET_WIDTH_ASYM_RX);
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_phy + LANE_ADP_CS_1, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_asym_start() - Start symmetry change and wait for completion
 * @port: USB4 port
 *
 * Start symmetry change of the link to asymmetric or symmetric
 * (according to what was previously set in tb_port_set_link_width().
 * Wait for completion of the change.
 *
 * Returns %0 in case of success, %-ETIMEDOUT if case of timeout or
 * a negative errno in case of a failure.
 */
int usb4_port_asym_start(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~PORT_CS_19_START_ASYM;
        val |= FIELD_PREP(PORT_CS_19_START_ASYM, 1);

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /*
         * Wait for PORT_CS_19_START_ASYM to be 0. This means the USB4
         * port started the symmetry transition.
         */
        ret = usb4_port_wait_for_bit(port, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_19,
                                     PORT_CS_19_START_ASYM, 0, 1000,
                                     USB4_PORT_DELAY);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /* Then wait for the transtion to be completed */
        return usb4_port_wait_for_bit(port, port->cap_usb4 + PORT_CS_18,
                                      PORT_CS_18_TIP, 0, 5000, USB4_PORT_DELAY);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_margining_caps() - Read USB4 port marginig capabilities
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @target: Sideband target
 * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
 * @caps: Array with at least two elements to hold the results
 * @ncaps: Number of elements in the caps array
 *
 * Reads the USB4 port lane margining capabilities into @caps.
 */
int usb4_port_margining_caps(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target,
                             u8 index, u32 *caps, size_t ncaps)
{
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_op(port, target, index,
                              USB4_SB_OPCODE_READ_LANE_MARGINING_CAP, 500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_sb_read(port, target, index, USB4_SB_DATA, caps,
                                 sizeof(*caps) * ncaps);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_hw_margin() - Run hardware lane margining on port
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @target: Sideband target
 * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
 * @params: Parameters for USB4 hardware margining
 * @results: Array to hold the results
 * @nresults: Number of elements in the results array
 *
 * Runs hardware lane margining on USB4 port and returns the result in
 * @results.
 */
int usb4_port_hw_margin(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target,
                        u8 index, const struct usb4_port_margining_params *params,
                        u32 *results, size_t nresults)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!params))
                return -EINVAL;

        val = params->lanes;
        if (params->time)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_HW_TIME;
        if (params->right_high || params->upper_eye)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_HW_RHU;
        if (params->ber_level)
                val |= FIELD_PREP(USB4_MARGIN_HW_BER_MASK, params->ber_level);
        if (params->optional_voltage_offset_range)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_HW_OPT_VOLTAGE;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, target, index, USB4_SB_METADATA, &val,
                                 sizeof(val));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_op(port, target, index,
                              USB4_SB_OPCODE_RUN_HW_LANE_MARGINING, 2500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_sb_read(port, target, index, USB4_SB_DATA, results,
                                 sizeof(*results) * nresults);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_sw_margin() - Run software lane margining on port
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @target: Sideband target
 * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
 * @params: Parameters for USB4 software margining
 * @results: Data word for the operation completion data
 *
 * Runs software lane margining on USB4 port. Read back the error
 * counters by calling usb4_port_sw_margin_errors(). Returns %0 in
 * success and negative errno otherwise.
 */
int usb4_port_sw_margin(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target,
                        u8 index, const struct usb4_port_margining_params *params,
                        u32 *results)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!params))
                return -EINVAL;

        val = params->lanes;
        if (params->time)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_SW_TIME;
        if (params->optional_voltage_offset_range)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_SW_OPT_VOLTAGE;
        if (params->right_high)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_SW_RH;
        if (params->upper_eye)
                val |= USB4_MARGIN_SW_UPPER_EYE;
        val |= FIELD_PREP(USB4_MARGIN_SW_COUNTER_MASK, params->error_counter);
        val |= FIELD_PREP(USB4_MARGIN_SW_VT_MASK, params->voltage_time_offset);

        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, target, index, USB4_SB_METADATA, &val,
                                 sizeof(val));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_op(port, target, index,
                              USB4_SB_OPCODE_RUN_SW_LANE_MARGINING, 2500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_sb_read(port, target, index, USB4_SB_DATA, results,
                                 sizeof(*results));

}

/**
 * usb4_port_sw_margin_errors() - Read the software margining error counters
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @target: Sideband target
 * @index: Retimer index if taget is %USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER
 * @errors: Error metadata is copied here.
 *
 * This reads back the software margining error counters from the port.
 * Returns %0 in success and negative errno otherwise.
 */
int usb4_port_sw_margin_errors(struct tb_port *port, enum usb4_sb_target target,
                               u8 index, u32 *errors)
{
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_op(port, target, index,
                              USB4_SB_OPCODE_READ_SW_MARGIN_ERR, 150);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_sb_read(port, target, index, USB4_SB_METADATA, errors,
                                 sizeof(*errors));
}

static inline int usb4_port_retimer_op(struct tb_port *port, u8 index,
                                       enum usb4_sb_opcode opcode,
                                       int timeout_msec)
{
        return usb4_port_sb_op(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index, opcode,
                               timeout_msec);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_set_inbound_sbtx() - Enable sideband channel transactions
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 *
 * Enables sideband channel transations on SBTX. Can be used when USB4
 * link does not go up, for example if there is no device connected.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_set_inbound_sbtx(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
{
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_SET_INBOUND_SBTX,
                                   500);

        if (ret != -ENODEV)
                return ret;

        /*
         * Per the USB4 retimer spec, the retimer is not required to
         * send an RT (Retimer Transaction) response for the first
         * SET_INBOUND_SBTX command
         */
        return usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_SET_INBOUND_SBTX,
                                    500);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_unset_inbound_sbtx() - Disable sideband channel transactions
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 *
 * Disables sideband channel transations on SBTX. The reverse of
 * usb4_port_retimer_set_inbound_sbtx().
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_unset_inbound_sbtx(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
{
        return usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index,
                                    USB4_SB_OPCODE_UNSET_INBOUND_SBTX, 500);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_is_last() - Is the retimer last on-board retimer
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 *
 * If the retimer at @index is last one (connected directly to the
 * Type-C port) this function returns %1. If it is not returns %0. If
 * the retimer is not present returns %-ENODEV. Otherwise returns
 * negative errno.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_is_last(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
{
        u32 metadata;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_QUERY_LAST_RETIMER,
                                   500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                USB4_SB_METADATA, &metadata, sizeof(metadata));
        return ret ? ret : metadata & 1;
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_is_cable() - Is the retimer cable retimer
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 *
 * If the retimer at @index is last cable retimer this function returns
 * %1 and %0 if it is on-board retimer. In case a retimer is not present
 * at @index returns %-ENODEV. Otherwise returns negative errno.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_is_cable(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
{
        u32 metadata;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_QUERY_CABLE_RETIMER,
                                   500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                USB4_SB_METADATA, &metadata, sizeof(metadata));
        return ret ? ret : metadata & 1;
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_nvm_sector_size() - Read retimer NVM sector size
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 *
 * Reads NVM sector size (in bytes) of a retimer at @index. This
 * operation can be used to determine whether the retimer supports NVM
 * upgrade for example. Returns sector size in bytes or negative errno
 * in case of error. Specifically returns %-ENODEV if there is no
 * retimer at @index.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_sector_size(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
{
        u32 metadata;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_GET_NVM_SECTOR_SIZE,
                                   500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                USB4_SB_METADATA, &metadata, sizeof(metadata));
        return ret ? ret : metadata & USB4_NVM_SECTOR_SIZE_MASK;
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_nvm_set_offset() - Set NVM write offset
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 * @address: Start offset
 *
 * Exlicitly sets NVM write offset. Normally when writing to NVM this is
 * done automatically by usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write().
 *
 * Returns %0 in success and negative errno if there was a failure.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_set_offset(struct tb_port *port, u8 index,
                                     unsigned int address)
{
        u32 metadata, dwaddress;
        int ret;

        dwaddress = address / 4;
        metadata = (dwaddress << USB4_NVM_SET_OFFSET_SHIFT) &
                  USB4_NVM_SET_OFFSET_MASK;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                 USB4_SB_METADATA, &metadata, sizeof(metadata));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_NVM_SET_OFFSET,
                                    500);
}

struct retimer_info {
        struct tb_port *port;
        u8 index;
};

static int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write_next_block(void *data,
        unsigned int dwaddress, const void *buf, size_t dwords)

{
        const struct retimer_info *info = data;
        struct tb_port *port = info->port;
        u8 index = info->index;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                 USB4_SB_DATA, buf, dwords * 4);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index,
                        USB4_SB_OPCODE_NVM_BLOCK_WRITE, 1000);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write() - Write to retimer NVM
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 * @address: Byte address where to start the write
 * @buf: Data to write
 * @size: Size in bytes how much to write
 *
 * Writes @size bytes from @buf to the retimer NVM. Used for NVM
 * upgrade. Returns %0 if the data was written successfully and negative
 * errno in case of failure. Specifically returns %-ENODEV if there is
 * no retimer at @index.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write(struct tb_port *port, u8 index, unsigned int address,
                                const void *buf, size_t size)
{
        struct retimer_info info = { .port = port, .index = index };
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_retimer_nvm_set_offset(port, index, address);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return tb_nvm_write_data(address, buf, size, USB4_DATA_RETRIES,
                                 usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write_next_block, &info);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate() - Start retimer NVM upgrade
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 *
 * After the new NVM image has been written via usb4_port_retimer_nvm_write()
 * this function can be used to trigger the NVM upgrade process. If
 * successful the retimer restarts with the new NVM and may not have the
 * index set so one needs to call usb4_port_enumerate_retimers() to
 * force index to be assigned.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate(struct tb_port *port, u8 index)
{
        u32 val;

        /*
         * We need to use the raw operation here because once the
         * authentication completes the retimer index is not set anymore
         * so we do not get back the status now.
         */
        val = USB4_SB_OPCODE_NVM_AUTH_WRITE;
        return usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                  USB4_SB_OPCODE, &val, sizeof(val));
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate_status() - Read status of NVM upgrade
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 * @status: Raw status code read from metadata
 *
 * This can be called after usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate() and
 * usb4_port_enumerate_retimers() to fetch status of the NVM upgrade.
 *
 * Returns %0 if the authentication status was successfully read. The
 * completion metadata (the result) is then stored into @status. If
 * reading the status fails, returns negative errno.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_authenticate_status(struct tb_port *port, u8 index,
                                              u32 *status)
{
        u32 metadata, val;
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                USB4_SB_OPCODE, &val, sizeof(val));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_opcode_err_to_errno(val);
        switch (ret) {
        case 0:
                *status = 0;
                return 0;

        case -EAGAIN:
                ret = usb4_port_sb_read(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                        USB4_SB_METADATA, &metadata,
                                        sizeof(metadata));
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                *status = metadata & USB4_SB_METADATA_NVM_AUTH_WRITE_MASK;
                return 0;

        default:
                return ret;
        }
}

static int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read_block(void *data, unsigned int dwaddress,
                                            void *buf, size_t dwords)
{
        const struct retimer_info *info = data;
        struct tb_port *port = info->port;
        u8 index = info->index;
        u32 metadata;
        int ret;

        metadata = dwaddress << USB4_NVM_READ_OFFSET_SHIFT;
        if (dwords < USB4_DATA_DWORDS)
                metadata |= dwords << USB4_NVM_READ_LENGTH_SHIFT;

        ret = usb4_port_sb_write(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                 USB4_SB_METADATA, &metadata, sizeof(metadata));
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_port_retimer_op(port, index, USB4_SB_OPCODE_NVM_READ, 500);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_port_sb_read(port, USB4_SB_TARGET_RETIMER, index,
                                 USB4_SB_DATA, buf, dwords * 4);
}

/**
 * usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read() - Read contents of retimer NVM
 * @port: USB4 port
 * @index: Retimer index
 * @address: NVM address (in bytes) to start reading
 * @buf: Data read from NVM is stored here
 * @size: Number of bytes to read
 *
 * Reads retimer NVM and copies the contents to @buf. Returns %0 if the
 * read was successful and negative errno in case of failure.
 * Specifically returns %-ENODEV if there is no retimer at @index.
 */
int usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read(struct tb_port *port, u8 index,
                               unsigned int address, void *buf, size_t size)
{
        struct retimer_info info = { .port = port, .index = index };

        return tb_nvm_read_data(address, buf, size, USB4_DATA_RETRIES,
                                usb4_port_retimer_nvm_read_block, &info);
}

static inline unsigned int
usb4_usb3_port_max_bandwidth(const struct tb_port *port, unsigned int bw)
{
        /* Take the possible bandwidth limitation into account */
        if (port->max_bw)
                return min(bw, port->max_bw);
        return bw;
}

/**
 * usb4_usb3_port_max_link_rate() - Maximum support USB3 link rate
 * @port: USB3 adapter port
 *
 * Return maximum supported link rate of a USB3 adapter in Mb/s.
 * Negative errno in case of error.
 */
int usb4_usb3_port_max_link_rate(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret, lr;
        u32 val;

        if (!tb_port_is_usb3_down(port) && !tb_port_is_usb3_up(port))
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_4, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        lr = (val & ADP_USB3_CS_4_MSLR_MASK) >> ADP_USB3_CS_4_MSLR_SHIFT;
        ret = lr == ADP_USB3_CS_4_MSLR_20G ? 20000 : 10000;

        return usb4_usb3_port_max_bandwidth(port, ret);
}

static int usb4_usb3_port_cm_request(struct tb_port *port, bool request)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!tb_port_is_usb3_down(port))
                return -EINVAL;
        if (tb_route(port->sw))
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (request)
                val |= ADP_USB3_CS_2_CMR;
        else
                val &= ~ADP_USB3_CS_2_CMR;

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        /*
         * We can use val here directly as the CMR bit is in the same place
         * as HCA. Just mask out others.
         */
        val &= ADP_USB3_CS_2_CMR;
        return usb4_port_wait_for_bit(port, port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_1,
                                      ADP_USB3_CS_1_HCA, val, 1500,
                                      USB4_PORT_DELAY);
}

static inline int usb4_usb3_port_set_cm_request(struct tb_port *port)
{
        return usb4_usb3_port_cm_request(port, true);
}

static inline int usb4_usb3_port_clear_cm_request(struct tb_port *port)
{
        return usb4_usb3_port_cm_request(port, false);
}

static unsigned int usb3_bw_to_mbps(u32 bw, u8 scale)
{
        unsigned long uframes;

        uframes = bw * 512UL << scale;
        return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(uframes * 8000, MEGA);
}

static u32 mbps_to_usb3_bw(unsigned int mbps, u8 scale)
{
        unsigned long uframes;

        /* 1 uframe is 1/8 ms (125 us) -> 1 / 8000 s */
        uframes = ((unsigned long)mbps * MEGA) / 8000;
        return DIV_ROUND_UP(uframes, 512UL << scale);
}

static int usb4_usb3_port_read_allocated_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port,
                                                   int *upstream_bw,
                                                   int *downstream_bw)
{
        u32 val, bw, scale;
        int ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &scale, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_3, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        scale &= ADP_USB3_CS_3_SCALE_MASK;

        bw = val & ADP_USB3_CS_2_AUBW_MASK;
        *upstream_bw = usb3_bw_to_mbps(bw, scale);

        bw = (val & ADP_USB3_CS_2_ADBW_MASK) >> ADP_USB3_CS_2_ADBW_SHIFT;
        *downstream_bw = usb3_bw_to_mbps(bw, scale);

        return 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_usb3_port_allocated_bandwidth() - Bandwidth allocated for USB3
 * @port: USB3 adapter port
 * @upstream_bw: Allocated upstream bandwidth is stored here
 * @downstream_bw: Allocated downstream bandwidth is stored here
 *
 * Stores currently allocated USB3 bandwidth into @upstream_bw and
 * @downstream_bw in Mb/s. Returns %0 in case of success and negative
 * errno in failure.
 */
int usb4_usb3_port_allocated_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port, int *upstream_bw,
                                       int *downstream_bw)
{
        int ret;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_set_cm_request(port);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_read_allocated_bandwidth(port, upstream_bw,
                                                      downstream_bw);
        usb4_usb3_port_clear_cm_request(port);

        return ret;
}

static int usb4_usb3_port_read_consumed_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port,
                                                  int *upstream_bw,
                                                  int *downstream_bw)
{
        u32 val, bw, scale;
        int ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &scale, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_3, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        scale &= ADP_USB3_CS_3_SCALE_MASK;

        bw = val & ADP_USB3_CS_1_CUBW_MASK;
        *upstream_bw = usb3_bw_to_mbps(bw, scale);

        bw = (val & ADP_USB3_CS_1_CDBW_MASK) >> ADP_USB3_CS_1_CDBW_SHIFT;
        *downstream_bw = usb3_bw_to_mbps(bw, scale);

        return 0;
}

static int usb4_usb3_port_write_allocated_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port,
                                                    int upstream_bw,
                                                    int downstream_bw)
{
        u32 val, ubw, dbw, scale;
        int ret, max_bw;

        /* Figure out suitable scale */
        scale = 0;
        max_bw = max(upstream_bw, downstream_bw);
        while (scale < 64) {
                if (mbps_to_usb3_bw(max_bw, scale) < 4096)
                        break;
                scale++;
        }

        if (WARN_ON(scale >= 64))
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &scale, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_3, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ubw = mbps_to_usb3_bw(upstream_bw, scale);
        dbw = mbps_to_usb3_bw(downstream_bw, scale);

        tb_port_dbg(port, "scaled bandwidth %u/%u, scale %u\n", ubw, dbw, scale);

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~(ADP_USB3_CS_2_AUBW_MASK | ADP_USB3_CS_2_ADBW_MASK);
        val |= dbw << ADP_USB3_CS_2_ADBW_SHIFT;
        val |= ubw;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_USB3_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_usb3_port_allocate_bandwidth() - Allocate bandwidth for USB3
 * @port: USB3 adapter port
 * @upstream_bw: New upstream bandwidth
 * @downstream_bw: New downstream bandwidth
 *
 * This can be used to set how much bandwidth is allocated for the USB3
 * tunneled isochronous traffic. @upstream_bw and @downstream_bw are the
 * new values programmed to the USB3 adapter allocation registers. If
 * the values are lower than what is currently consumed the allocation
 * is set to what is currently consumed instead (consumed bandwidth
 * cannot be taken away by CM). The actual new values are returned in
 * @upstream_bw and @downstream_bw.
 *
 * Returns %0 in case of success and negative errno if there was a
 * failure.
 */
int usb4_usb3_port_allocate_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port, int *upstream_bw,
                                      int *downstream_bw)
{
        int ret, consumed_up, consumed_down, allocate_up, allocate_down;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_set_cm_request(port);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_read_consumed_bandwidth(port, &consumed_up,
                                                     &consumed_down);
        if (ret)
                goto err_request;

        /* Don't allow it go lower than what is consumed */
        allocate_up = max(*upstream_bw, consumed_up);
        allocate_down = max(*downstream_bw, consumed_down);

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_write_allocated_bandwidth(port, allocate_up,
                                                       allocate_down);
        if (ret)
                goto err_request;

        *upstream_bw = allocate_up;
        *downstream_bw = allocate_down;

err_request:
        usb4_usb3_port_clear_cm_request(port);
        return ret;
}

/**
 * usb4_usb3_port_release_bandwidth() - Release allocated USB3 bandwidth
 * @port: USB3 adapter port
 * @upstream_bw: New allocated upstream bandwidth
 * @downstream_bw: New allocated downstream bandwidth
 *
 * Releases USB3 allocated bandwidth down to what is actually consumed.
 * The new bandwidth is returned in @upstream_bw and @downstream_bw.
 *
 * Returns 0% in success and negative errno in case of failure.
 */
int usb4_usb3_port_release_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port, int *upstream_bw,
                                     int *downstream_bw)
{
        int ret, consumed_up, consumed_down;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_set_cm_request(port);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_read_consumed_bandwidth(port, &consumed_up,
                                                     &consumed_down);
        if (ret)
                goto err_request;

        /*
         * Always keep 900 Mb/s to make sure xHCI has at least some
         * bandwidth available for isochronous traffic.
         */
        if (consumed_up < 900)
                consumed_up = 900;
        if (consumed_down < 900)
                consumed_down = 900;

        ret = usb4_usb3_port_write_allocated_bandwidth(port, consumed_up,
                                                       consumed_down);
        if (ret)
                goto err_request;

        *upstream_bw = consumed_up;
        *downstream_bw = consumed_down;

err_request:
        usb4_usb3_port_clear_cm_request(port);
        return ret;
}

static bool is_usb4_dpin(const struct tb_port *port)
{
        if (!tb_port_is_dpin(port))
                return false;
        if (!tb_switch_is_usb4(port->sw))
                return false;
        return true;
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_set_cm_id() - Assign CM ID to the DP IN adapter
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @cm_id: CM ID to assign
 *
 * Sets CM ID for the @port. Returns %0 on success and negative errno
 * otherwise. Speficially returns %-EOPNOTSUPP if the @port does not
 * support this.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_set_cm_id(struct tb_port *port, int cm_id)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_CM_ID_MASK;
        val |= cm_id << ADP_DP_CS_2_CM_ID_SHIFT;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_bandwidth_mode_supported() - Is the bandwidth allocation mode
 *                                           supported
 * @port: DP IN adapter to check
 *
 * Can be called to any DP IN adapter. Returns true if the adapter
 * supports USB4 bandwidth allocation mode, false otherwise.
 */
bool usb4_dp_port_bandwidth_mode_supported(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return false;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + DP_LOCAL_CAP, 1);
        if (ret)
                return false;

        return !!(val & DP_COMMON_CAP_BW_MODE);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_bandwidth_mode_enabled() - Is the bandwidth allocation mode
 *                                         enabled
 * @port: DP IN adapter to check
 *
 * Can be called to any DP IN adapter. Returns true if the bandwidth
 * allocation mode has been enabled, false otherwise.
 */
bool usb4_dp_port_bandwidth_mode_enabled(struct tb_port *port)
{
        int ret;
        u32 val;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return false;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_8, 1);
        if (ret)
                return false;

        return !!(val & ADP_DP_CS_8_DPME);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_set_cm_bandwidth_mode_supported() - Set/clear CM support for
 *                                                  bandwidth allocation mode
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @supported: Does the CM support bandwidth allocation mode
 *
 * Can be called to any DP IN adapter. Sets or clears the CM support bit
 * of the DP IN adapter. Returns %0 in success and negative errno
 * otherwise. Specifically returns %-OPNOTSUPP if the passed in adapter
 * does not support this.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_set_cm_bandwidth_mode_supported(struct tb_port *port,
                                                 bool supported)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (supported)
                val |= ADP_DP_CS_2_CMMS;
        else
                val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_CMMS;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_group_id() - Return Group ID assigned for the adapter
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 *
 * Reads bandwidth allocation Group ID from the DP IN adapter and
 * returns it. If the adapter does not support setting Group_ID
 * %-EOPNOTSUPP is returned.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_group_id(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return (val & ADP_DP_CS_2_GROUP_ID_MASK) >> ADP_DP_CS_2_GROUP_ID_SHIFT;
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_set_group_id() - Set adapter Group ID
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @group_id: Group ID for the adapter
 *
 * Sets bandwidth allocation mode Group ID for the DP IN adapter.
 * Returns %0 in case of success and negative errno otherwise.
 * Specifically returns %-EOPNOTSUPP if the adapter does not support
 * this.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_set_group_id(struct tb_port *port, int group_id)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_GROUP_ID_MASK;
        val |= group_id << ADP_DP_CS_2_GROUP_ID_SHIFT;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_nrd() - Read non-reduced rate and lanes
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @rate: Non-reduced rate in Mb/s is placed here
 * @lanes: Non-reduced lanes are placed here
 *
 * Reads the non-reduced rate and lanes from the DP IN adapter. Returns
 * %0 in success and negative errno otherwise. Specifically returns
 * %-EOPNOTSUPP if the adapter does not support this.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_nrd(struct tb_port *port, int *rate, int *lanes)
{
        u32 val, tmp;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        tmp = (val & ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_MASK) >> ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_SHIFT;
        switch (tmp) {
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_RBR:
                *rate = 1620;
                break;
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_HBR:
                *rate = 2700;
                break;
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_HBR2:
                *rate = 5400;
                break;
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_HBR3:
                *rate = 8100;
                break;
        }

        tmp = val & ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLC_MASK;
        switch (tmp) {
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_1_LANE:
                *lanes = 1;
                break;
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_2_LANES:
                *lanes = 2;
                break;
        case DP_COMMON_CAP_4_LANES:
                *lanes = 4;
                break;
        }

        return 0;
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_set_nrd() - Set non-reduced rate and lanes
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @rate: Non-reduced rate in Mb/s
 * @lanes: Non-reduced lanes
 *
 * Before the capabilities reduction this function can be used to set
 * the non-reduced values for the DP IN adapter. Returns %0 in success
 * and negative errno otherwise. If the adapter does not support this
 * %-EOPNOTSUPP is returned.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_set_nrd(struct tb_port *port, int rate, int lanes)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_MASK;

        switch (rate) {
        case 1620:
                break;
        case 2700:
                val |= (DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_HBR << ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_SHIFT)
                        & ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_MASK;
                break;
        case 5400:
                val |= (DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_HBR2 << ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_SHIFT)
                        & ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_MASK;
                break;
        case 8100:
                val |= (DP_COMMON_CAP_RATE_HBR3 << ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_SHIFT)
                        & ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLR_MASK;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_NRD_MLC_MASK;

        switch (lanes) {
        case 1:
                break;
        case 2:
                val |= DP_COMMON_CAP_2_LANES;
                break;
        case 4:
                val |= DP_COMMON_CAP_4_LANES;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_granularity() - Return granularity for the bandwidth values
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 *
 * Reads the programmed granularity from @port. If the DP IN adapter does
 * not support bandwidth allocation mode returns %-EOPNOTSUPP and negative
 * errno in other error cases.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_granularity(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_MASK;
        val >>= ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_SHIFT;

        switch (val) {
        case ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_0_25G:
                return 250;
        case ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_0_5G:
                return 500;
        case ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_1G:
                return 1000;
        }

        return -EINVAL;
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_set_granularity() - Set granularity for the bandwidth values
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @granularity: Granularity in Mb/s. Supported values: 1000, 500 and 250.
 *
 * Sets the granularity used with the estimated, allocated and requested
 * bandwidth. Returns %0 in success and negative errno otherwise. If the
 * adapter does not support this %-EOPNOTSUPP is returned.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_set_granularity(struct tb_port *port, int granularity)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_MASK;

        switch (granularity) {
        case 250:
                val |= ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_0_25G << ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_SHIFT;
                break;
        case 500:
                val |= ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_0_5G << ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_SHIFT;
                break;
        case 1000:
                val |= ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_1G << ADP_DP_CS_2_GR_SHIFT;
                break;
        default:
                return -EINVAL;
        }

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_set_estimated_bandwidth() - Set estimated bandwidth
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @bw: Estimated bandwidth in Mb/s.
 *
 * Sets the estimated bandwidth to @bw. Set the granularity by calling
 * usb4_dp_port_set_granularity() before calling this. The @bw is round
 * down to the closest granularity multiplier. Returns %0 in success
 * and negative errno otherwise. Specifically returns %-EOPNOTSUPP if
 * the adapter does not support this.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_set_estimated_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port, int bw)
{
        u32 val, granularity;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = usb4_dp_port_granularity(port);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        granularity = ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_ESTIMATED_BW_MASK;
        val |= (bw / granularity) << ADP_DP_CS_2_ESTIMATED_BW_SHIFT;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_allocated_bandwidth() - Return allocated bandwidth
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 *
 * Reads and returns allocated bandwidth for @port in Mb/s (taking into
 * account the programmed granularity). Returns negative errno in case
 * of error.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_allocated_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val, granularity;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = usb4_dp_port_granularity(port);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        granularity = ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + DP_STATUS, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= DP_STATUS_ALLOCATED_BW_MASK;
        val >>= DP_STATUS_ALLOCATED_BW_SHIFT;

        return val * granularity;
}

static int __usb4_dp_port_set_cm_ack(struct tb_port *port, bool ack)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (ack)
                val |= ADP_DP_CS_2_CA;
        else
                val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_CA;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

static inline int usb4_dp_port_set_cm_ack(struct tb_port *port)
{
        return __usb4_dp_port_set_cm_ack(port, true);
}

static int usb4_dp_port_wait_and_clear_cm_ack(struct tb_port *port,
                                              int timeout_msec)
{
        ktime_t end;
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        ret = __usb4_dp_port_set_cm_ack(port, false);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        end = ktime_add_ms(ktime_get(), timeout_msec);
        do {
                ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                                   port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_8, 1);
                if (ret)
                        return ret;

                if (!(val & ADP_DP_CS_8_DR))
                        break;

                usleep_range(50, 100);
        } while (ktime_before(ktime_get(), end));

        if (val & ADP_DP_CS_8_DR) {
                tb_port_warn(port, "timeout waiting for DPTX request to clear\n");
                return -ETIMEDOUT;
        }

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~ADP_DP_CS_2_CA;
        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_2, 1);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_allocate_bandwidth() - Set allocated bandwidth
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 * @bw: New allocated bandwidth in Mb/s
 *
 * Communicates the new allocated bandwidth with the DPCD (graphics
 * driver). Takes into account the programmed granularity. Returns %0 in
 * success and negative errno in case of error.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_allocate_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port, int bw)
{
        u32 val, granularity;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = usb4_dp_port_granularity(port);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        granularity = ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + DP_STATUS, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        val &= ~DP_STATUS_ALLOCATED_BW_MASK;
        val |= (bw / granularity) << DP_STATUS_ALLOCATED_BW_SHIFT;

        ret = tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                            port->cap_adap + DP_STATUS, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        ret = usb4_dp_port_set_cm_ack(port);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        return usb4_dp_port_wait_and_clear_cm_ack(port, 500);
}

/**
 * usb4_dp_port_requested_bandwidth() - Read requested bandwidth
 * @port: DP IN adapter
 *
 * Reads the DPCD (graphics driver) requested bandwidth and returns it
 * in Mb/s. Takes the programmed granularity into account. In case of
 * error returns negative errno. Specifically returns %-EOPNOTSUPP if
 * the adapter does not support bandwidth allocation mode, and %ENODATA
 * if there is no active bandwidth request from the graphics driver.
 */
int usb4_dp_port_requested_bandwidth(struct tb_port *port)
{
        u32 val, granularity;
        int ret;

        if (!is_usb4_dpin(port))
                return -EOPNOTSUPP;

        ret = usb4_dp_port_granularity(port);
        if (ret < 0)
                return ret;
        granularity = ret;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_DP_CS_8, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (!(val & ADP_DP_CS_8_DR))
                return -ENODATA;

        return (val & ADP_DP_CS_8_REQUESTED_BW_MASK) * granularity;
}

/**
 * usb4_pci_port_set_ext_encapsulation() - Enable/disable extended encapsulation
 * @port: PCIe adapter
 * @enable: Enable/disable extended encapsulation
 *
 * Enables or disables extended encapsulation used in PCIe tunneling. Caller
 * needs to make sure both adapters support this before enabling. Returns %0 on
 * success and negative errno otherwise.
 */
int usb4_pci_port_set_ext_encapsulation(struct tb_port *port, bool enable)
{
        u32 val;
        int ret;

        if (!tb_port_is_pcie_up(port) && !tb_port_is_pcie_down(port))
                return -EINVAL;

        ret = tb_port_read(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                           port->cap_adap + ADP_PCIE_CS_1, 1);
        if (ret)
                return ret;

        if (enable)
                val |= ADP_PCIE_CS_1_EE;
        else
                val &= ~ADP_PCIE_CS_1_EE;

        return tb_port_write(port, &val, TB_CFG_PORT,
                             port->cap_adap + ADP_PCIE_CS_1, 1);
}