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[J-linux.git] / drivers / infiniband / core / iwcm.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Intel Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 Topspin Corporation.  All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 Voltaire Corporation.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Open Grid Computing, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  * Copyright (c) 2005 Network Appliance, Inc. All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
10  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
11  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
12  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
13  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
14  *
15  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
16  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
17  *     conditions are met:
18  *
19  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
20  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
21  *        disclaimer.
22  *
23  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
24  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
25  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
26  *        provided with the distribution.
27  *
28  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
29  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
30  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
31  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
32  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
33  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
34  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
35  * SOFTWARE.
36  *
37  */
38 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
39 #include <linux/err.h>
40 #include <linux/idr.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
45 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
46 #include <linux/completion.h>
47 #include <linux/slab.h>
48 #include <linux/module.h>
49 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
50
51 #include <rdma/iw_cm.h>
52 #include <rdma/ib_addr.h>
53 #include <rdma/iw_portmap.h>
54 #include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h>
55
56 #include "iwcm.h"
57
58 MODULE_AUTHOR("Tom Tucker");
59 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iWARP CM");
60 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
61
62 static const char * const iwcm_rej_reason_strs[] = {
63         [ECONNRESET]                    = "reset by remote host",
64         [ECONNREFUSED]                  = "refused by remote application",
65         [ETIMEDOUT]                     = "setup timeout",
66 };
67
68 const char *__attribute_const__ iwcm_reject_msg(int reason)
69 {
70         size_t index;
71
72         /* iWARP uses negative errnos */
73         index = -reason;
74
75         if (index < ARRAY_SIZE(iwcm_rej_reason_strs) &&
76             iwcm_rej_reason_strs[index])
77                 return iwcm_rej_reason_strs[index];
78         else
79                 return "unrecognized reason";
80 }
81 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iwcm_reject_msg);
82
83 static struct rdma_nl_cbs iwcm_nl_cb_table[RDMA_NL_IWPM_NUM_OPS] = {
84         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_REG_PID] = {.dump = iwpm_register_pid_cb},
85         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_ADD_MAPPING] = {.dump = iwpm_add_mapping_cb},
86         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_QUERY_MAPPING] = {.dump = iwpm_add_and_query_mapping_cb},
87         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_REMOTE_INFO] = {.dump = iwpm_remote_info_cb},
88         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_HANDLE_ERR] = {.dump = iwpm_mapping_error_cb},
89         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_MAPINFO] = {.dump = iwpm_mapping_info_cb},
90         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_MAPINFO_NUM] = {.dump = iwpm_ack_mapping_info_cb},
91         [RDMA_NL_IWPM_HELLO] = {.dump = iwpm_hello_cb}
92 };
93
94 static struct workqueue_struct *iwcm_wq;
95 struct iwcm_work {
96         struct work_struct work;
97         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id;
98         struct list_head list;
99         struct iw_cm_event event;
100         struct list_head free_list;
101 };
102
103 static unsigned int default_backlog = 256;
104
105 static struct ctl_table_header *iwcm_ctl_table_hdr;
106 static struct ctl_table iwcm_ctl_table[] = {
107         {
108                 .procname       = "default_backlog",
109                 .data           = &default_backlog,
110                 .maxlen         = sizeof(default_backlog),
111                 .mode           = 0644,
112                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
113         },
114 };
115
116 /*
117  * The following services provide a mechanism for pre-allocating iwcm_work
118  * elements.  The design pre-allocates them  based on the cm_id type:
119  *      LISTENING IDS:  Get enough elements preallocated to handle the
120  *                      listen backlog.
121  *      ACTIVE IDS:     4: CONNECT_REPLY, ESTABLISHED, DISCONNECT, CLOSE
122  *      PASSIVE IDS:    3: ESTABLISHED, DISCONNECT, CLOSE
123  *
124  * Allocating them in connect and listen avoids having to deal
125  * with allocation failures on the event upcall from the provider (which
126  * is called in the interrupt context).
127  *
128  * One exception is when creating the cm_id for incoming connection requests.
129  * There are two cases:
130  * 1) in the event upcall, cm_event_handler(), for a listening cm_id.  If
131  *    the backlog is exceeded, then no more connection request events will
132  *    be processed.  cm_event_handler() returns -ENOMEM in this case.  Its up
133  *    to the provider to reject the connection request.
134  * 2) in the connection request workqueue handler, cm_conn_req_handler().
135  *    If work elements cannot be allocated for the new connect request cm_id,
136  *    then IWCM will call the provider reject method.  This is ok since
137  *    cm_conn_req_handler() runs in the workqueue thread context.
138  */
139
140 static struct iwcm_work *get_work(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv)
141 {
142         struct iwcm_work *work;
143
144         if (list_empty(&cm_id_priv->work_free_list))
145                 return NULL;
146         work = list_first_entry(&cm_id_priv->work_free_list, struct iwcm_work,
147                                 free_list);
148         list_del_init(&work->free_list);
149         return work;
150 }
151
152 static void put_work(struct iwcm_work *work)
153 {
154         list_add(&work->free_list, &work->cm_id->work_free_list);
155 }
156
157 static void dealloc_work_entries(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv)
158 {
159         struct list_head *e, *tmp;
160
161         list_for_each_safe(e, tmp, &cm_id_priv->work_free_list) {
162                 list_del(e);
163                 kfree(list_entry(e, struct iwcm_work, free_list));
164         }
165 }
166
167 static int alloc_work_entries(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv, int count)
168 {
169         struct iwcm_work *work;
170
171         BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cm_id_priv->work_free_list));
172         while (count--) {
173                 work = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iwcm_work), GFP_KERNEL);
174                 if (!work) {
175                         dealloc_work_entries(cm_id_priv);
176                         return -ENOMEM;
177                 }
178                 work->cm_id = cm_id_priv;
179                 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->list);
180                 put_work(work);
181         }
182         return 0;
183 }
184
185 /*
186  * Save private data from incoming connection requests to
187  * iw_cm_event, so the low level driver doesn't have to. Adjust
188  * the event ptr to point to the local copy.
189  */
190 static int copy_private_data(struct iw_cm_event *event)
191 {
192         void *p;
193
194         p = kmemdup(event->private_data, event->private_data_len, GFP_ATOMIC);
195         if (!p)
196                 return -ENOMEM;
197         event->private_data = p;
198         return 0;
199 }
200
201 static void free_cm_id(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv)
202 {
203         dealloc_work_entries(cm_id_priv);
204         kfree(cm_id_priv);
205 }
206
207 /*
208  * Release a reference on cm_id. If the last reference is being
209  * released, free the cm_id and return 'true'.
210  */
211 static bool iwcm_deref_id(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv)
212 {
213         if (refcount_dec_and_test(&cm_id_priv->refcount)) {
214                 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&cm_id_priv->work_list));
215                 free_cm_id(cm_id_priv);
216                 return true;
217         }
218
219         return false;
220 }
221
222 static void add_ref(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id)
223 {
224         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
225         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
226         refcount_inc(&cm_id_priv->refcount);
227 }
228
229 static void rem_ref(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id)
230 {
231         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
232
233         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
234
235         (void)iwcm_deref_id(cm_id_priv);
236 }
237
238 static int cm_event_handler(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, struct iw_cm_event *event);
239
240 struct iw_cm_id *iw_create_cm_id(struct ib_device *device,
241                                  iw_cm_handler cm_handler,
242                                  void *context)
243 {
244         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
245
246         cm_id_priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*cm_id_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
247         if (!cm_id_priv)
248                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
249
250         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
251         cm_id_priv->id.device = device;
252         cm_id_priv->id.cm_handler = cm_handler;
253         cm_id_priv->id.context = context;
254         cm_id_priv->id.event_handler = cm_event_handler;
255         cm_id_priv->id.add_ref = add_ref;
256         cm_id_priv->id.rem_ref = rem_ref;
257         spin_lock_init(&cm_id_priv->lock);
258         refcount_set(&cm_id_priv->refcount, 1);
259         init_waitqueue_head(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
260         init_completion(&cm_id_priv->destroy_comp);
261         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cm_id_priv->work_list);
262         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cm_id_priv->work_free_list);
263
264         return &cm_id_priv->id;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_create_cm_id);
267
268
269 static int iwcm_modify_qp_err(struct ib_qp *qp)
270 {
271         struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
272
273         if (!qp)
274                 return -EINVAL;
275
276         qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_ERR;
277         return ib_modify_qp(qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE);
278 }
279
280 /*
281  * This is really the RDMAC CLOSING state. It is most similar to the
282  * IB SQD QP state.
283  */
284 static int iwcm_modify_qp_sqd(struct ib_qp *qp)
285 {
286         struct ib_qp_attr qp_attr;
287
288         BUG_ON(qp == NULL);
289         qp_attr.qp_state = IB_QPS_SQD;
290         return ib_modify_qp(qp, &qp_attr, IB_QP_STATE);
291 }
292
293 /*
294  * CM_ID <-- CLOSING
295  *
296  * Block if a passive or active connection is currently being processed. Then
297  * process the event as follows:
298  * - If we are ESTABLISHED, move to CLOSING and modify the QP state
299  *   based on the abrupt flag
300  * - If the connection is already in the CLOSING or IDLE state, the peer is
301  *   disconnecting concurrently with us and we've already seen the
302  *   DISCONNECT event -- ignore the request and return 0
303  * - Disconnect on a listening endpoint returns -EINVAL
304  */
305 int iw_cm_disconnect(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, int abrupt)
306 {
307         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
308         unsigned long flags;
309         int ret = 0;
310         struct ib_qp *qp = NULL;
311
312         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
313         /* Wait if we're currently in a connect or accept downcall */
314         wait_event(cm_id_priv->connect_wait,
315                    !test_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags));
316
317         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
318         switch (cm_id_priv->state) {
319         case IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
320                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_CLOSING;
321
322                 /* QP could be <nul> for user-mode client */
323                 if (cm_id_priv->qp)
324                         qp = cm_id_priv->qp;
325                 else
326                         ret = -EINVAL;
327                 break;
328         case IW_CM_STATE_LISTEN:
329                 ret = -EINVAL;
330                 break;
331         case IW_CM_STATE_CLOSING:
332                 /* remote peer closed first */
333         case IW_CM_STATE_IDLE:
334                 /* accept or connect returned !0 */
335                 break;
336         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV:
337                 /*
338                  * App called disconnect before/without calling accept after
339                  * connect_request event delivered.
340                  */
341                 break;
342         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_SENT:
343                 /* Can only get here if wait above fails */
344         default:
345                 BUG();
346         }
347         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
348
349         if (qp) {
350                 if (abrupt)
351                         ret = iwcm_modify_qp_err(qp);
352                 else
353                         ret = iwcm_modify_qp_sqd(qp);
354
355                 /*
356                  * If both sides are disconnecting the QP could
357                  * already be in ERR or SQD states
358                  */
359                 ret = 0;
360         }
361
362         return ret;
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_cm_disconnect);
365
366 /*
367  * CM_ID <-- DESTROYING
368  *
369  * Clean up all resources associated with the connection and release
370  * the initial reference taken by iw_create_cm_id.
371  *
372  * Returns true if and only if the last cm_id_priv reference has been dropped.
373  */
374 static bool destroy_cm_id(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id)
375 {
376         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
377         struct ib_qp *qp;
378         unsigned long flags;
379
380         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
381         /*
382          * Wait if we're currently in a connect or accept downcall. A
383          * listening endpoint should never block here.
384          */
385         wait_event(cm_id_priv->connect_wait,
386                    !test_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags));
387
388         /*
389          * Since we're deleting the cm_id, drop any events that
390          * might arrive before the last dereference.
391          */
392         set_bit(IWCM_F_DROP_EVENTS, &cm_id_priv->flags);
393
394         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
395         qp = cm_id_priv->qp;
396         cm_id_priv->qp = NULL;
397
398         switch (cm_id_priv->state) {
399         case IW_CM_STATE_LISTEN:
400                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_DESTROYING;
401                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
402                 /* destroy the listening endpoint */
403                 cm_id->device->ops.iw_destroy_listen(cm_id);
404                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
405                 break;
406         case IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
407                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_DESTROYING;
408                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
409                 /* Abrupt close of the connection */
410                 (void)iwcm_modify_qp_err(qp);
411                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
412                 break;
413         case IW_CM_STATE_IDLE:
414         case IW_CM_STATE_CLOSING:
415                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_DESTROYING;
416                 break;
417         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV:
418                 /*
419                  * App called destroy before/without calling accept after
420                  * receiving connection request event notification or
421                  * returned non zero from the event callback function.
422                  * In either case, must tell the provider to reject.
423                  */
424                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_DESTROYING;
425                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
426                 cm_id->device->ops.iw_reject(cm_id, NULL, 0);
427                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
428                 break;
429         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_SENT:
430         case IW_CM_STATE_DESTROYING:
431         default:
432                 BUG();
433                 break;
434         }
435         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
436         if (qp)
437                 cm_id_priv->id.device->ops.iw_rem_ref(qp);
438
439         if (cm_id->mapped) {
440                 iwpm_remove_mapinfo(&cm_id->local_addr, &cm_id->m_local_addr);
441                 iwpm_remove_mapping(&cm_id->local_addr, RDMA_NL_IWCM);
442         }
443
444         return iwcm_deref_id(cm_id_priv);
445 }
446
447 /*
448  * This function is only called by the application thread and cannot
449  * be called by the event thread. The function will wait for all
450  * references to be released on the cm_id and then kfree the cm_id
451  * object.
452  */
453 void iw_destroy_cm_id(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id)
454 {
455         if (!destroy_cm_id(cm_id))
456                 flush_workqueue(iwcm_wq);
457 }
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_destroy_cm_id);
459
460 /**
461  * iw_cm_check_wildcard - If IP address is 0 then use original
462  * @pm_addr: sockaddr containing the ip to check for wildcard
463  * @cm_addr: sockaddr containing the actual IP address
464  * @cm_outaddr: sockaddr to set IP addr which leaving port
465  *
466  *  Checks the pm_addr for wildcard and then sets cm_outaddr's
467  *  IP to the actual (cm_addr).
468  */
469 static void iw_cm_check_wildcard(struct sockaddr_storage *pm_addr,
470                                  struct sockaddr_storage *cm_addr,
471                                  struct sockaddr_storage *cm_outaddr)
472 {
473         if (pm_addr->ss_family == AF_INET) {
474                 struct sockaddr_in *pm4_addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)pm_addr;
475
476                 if (pm4_addr->sin_addr.s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY)) {
477                         struct sockaddr_in *cm4_addr =
478                                 (struct sockaddr_in *)cm_addr;
479                         struct sockaddr_in *cm4_outaddr =
480                                 (struct sockaddr_in *)cm_outaddr;
481
482                         cm4_outaddr->sin_addr = cm4_addr->sin_addr;
483                 }
484         } else {
485                 struct sockaddr_in6 *pm6_addr = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)pm_addr;
486
487                 if (ipv6_addr_type(&pm6_addr->sin6_addr) == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
488                         struct sockaddr_in6 *cm6_addr =
489                                 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)cm_addr;
490                         struct sockaddr_in6 *cm6_outaddr =
491                                 (struct sockaddr_in6 *)cm_outaddr;
492
493                         cm6_outaddr->sin6_addr = cm6_addr->sin6_addr;
494                 }
495         }
496 }
497
498 /**
499  * iw_cm_map - Use portmapper to map the ports
500  * @cm_id: connection manager pointer
501  * @active: Indicates the active side when true
502  * returns nonzero for error only if iwpm_create_mapinfo() fails
503  *
504  * Tries to add a mapping for a port using the Portmapper. If
505  * successful in mapping the IP/Port it will check the remote
506  * mapped IP address for a wildcard IP address and replace the
507  * zero IP address with the remote_addr.
508  */
509 static int iw_cm_map(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, bool active)
510 {
511         const char *devname = dev_name(&cm_id->device->dev);
512         const char *ifname = cm_id->device->iw_ifname;
513         struct iwpm_dev_data pm_reg_msg = {};
514         struct iwpm_sa_data pm_msg;
515         int status;
516
517         if (strlen(devname) >= sizeof(pm_reg_msg.dev_name) ||
518             strlen(ifname) >= sizeof(pm_reg_msg.if_name))
519                 return -EINVAL;
520
521         cm_id->m_local_addr = cm_id->local_addr;
522         cm_id->m_remote_addr = cm_id->remote_addr;
523
524         strcpy(pm_reg_msg.dev_name, devname);
525         strcpy(pm_reg_msg.if_name, ifname);
526
527         if (iwpm_register_pid(&pm_reg_msg, RDMA_NL_IWCM) ||
528             !iwpm_valid_pid())
529                 return 0;
530
531         cm_id->mapped = true;
532         pm_msg.loc_addr = cm_id->local_addr;
533         pm_msg.rem_addr = cm_id->remote_addr;
534         pm_msg.flags = (cm_id->device->iw_driver_flags & IW_F_NO_PORT_MAP) ?
535                        IWPM_FLAGS_NO_PORT_MAP : 0;
536         if (active)
537                 status = iwpm_add_and_query_mapping(&pm_msg,
538                                                     RDMA_NL_IWCM);
539         else
540                 status = iwpm_add_mapping(&pm_msg, RDMA_NL_IWCM);
541
542         if (!status) {
543                 cm_id->m_local_addr = pm_msg.mapped_loc_addr;
544                 if (active) {
545                         cm_id->m_remote_addr = pm_msg.mapped_rem_addr;
546                         iw_cm_check_wildcard(&pm_msg.mapped_rem_addr,
547                                              &cm_id->remote_addr,
548                                              &cm_id->m_remote_addr);
549                 }
550         }
551
552         return iwpm_create_mapinfo(&cm_id->local_addr,
553                                    &cm_id->m_local_addr,
554                                    RDMA_NL_IWCM, pm_msg.flags);
555 }
556
557 /*
558  * CM_ID <-- LISTEN
559  *
560  * Start listening for connect requests. Generates one CONNECT_REQUEST
561  * event for each inbound connect request.
562  */
563 int iw_cm_listen(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, int backlog)
564 {
565         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
566         unsigned long flags;
567         int ret;
568
569         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
570
571         if (!backlog)
572                 backlog = default_backlog;
573
574         ret = alloc_work_entries(cm_id_priv, backlog);
575         if (ret)
576                 return ret;
577
578         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
579         switch (cm_id_priv->state) {
580         case IW_CM_STATE_IDLE:
581                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_LISTEN;
582                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
583                 ret = iw_cm_map(cm_id, false);
584                 if (!ret)
585                         ret = cm_id->device->ops.iw_create_listen(cm_id,
586                                                                   backlog);
587                 if (ret)
588                         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
589                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
590                 break;
591         default:
592                 ret = -EINVAL;
593         }
594         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
595
596         return ret;
597 }
598 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_cm_listen);
599
600 /*
601  * CM_ID <-- IDLE
602  *
603  * Rejects an inbound connection request. No events are generated.
604  */
605 int iw_cm_reject(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id,
606                  const void *private_data,
607                  u8 private_data_len)
608 {
609         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
610         unsigned long flags;
611         int ret;
612
613         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
614         set_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
615
616         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
617         if (cm_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV) {
618                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
619                 clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
620                 wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
621                 return -EINVAL;
622         }
623         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
624         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
625
626         ret = cm_id->device->ops.iw_reject(cm_id, private_data,
627                                           private_data_len);
628
629         clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
630         wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
631
632         return ret;
633 }
634 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_cm_reject);
635
636 /*
637  * CM_ID <-- ESTABLISHED
638  *
639  * Accepts an inbound connection request and generates an ESTABLISHED
640  * event. Callers of iw_cm_disconnect and iw_destroy_cm_id will block
641  * until the ESTABLISHED event is received from the provider.
642  */
643 int iw_cm_accept(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id,
644                  struct iw_cm_conn_param *iw_param)
645 {
646         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
647         struct ib_qp *qp;
648         unsigned long flags;
649         int ret;
650
651         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
652         set_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
653
654         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
655         if (cm_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV) {
656                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
657                 clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
658                 wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
659                 return -EINVAL;
660         }
661         /* Get the ib_qp given the QPN */
662         qp = cm_id->device->ops.iw_get_qp(cm_id->device, iw_param->qpn);
663         if (!qp) {
664                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
665                 clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
666                 wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
667                 return -EINVAL;
668         }
669         cm_id->device->ops.iw_add_ref(qp);
670         cm_id_priv->qp = qp;
671         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
672
673         ret = cm_id->device->ops.iw_accept(cm_id, iw_param);
674         if (ret) {
675                 /* An error on accept precludes provider events */
676                 BUG_ON(cm_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV);
677                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
678                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
679                 qp = cm_id_priv->qp;
680                 cm_id_priv->qp = NULL;
681                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
682                 if (qp)
683                         cm_id->device->ops.iw_rem_ref(qp);
684                 clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
685                 wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
686         }
687
688         return ret;
689 }
690 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_cm_accept);
691
692 /*
693  * Active Side: CM_ID <-- CONN_SENT
694  *
695  * If successful, results in the generation of a CONNECT_REPLY
696  * event. iw_cm_disconnect and iw_cm_destroy will block until the
697  * CONNECT_REPLY event is received from the provider.
698  */
699 int iw_cm_connect(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id, struct iw_cm_conn_param *iw_param)
700 {
701         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
702         int ret;
703         unsigned long flags;
704         struct ib_qp *qp = NULL;
705
706         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
707
708         ret = alloc_work_entries(cm_id_priv, 4);
709         if (ret)
710                 return ret;
711
712         set_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
713         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
714
715         if (cm_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_IDLE) {
716                 ret = -EINVAL;
717                 goto err;
718         }
719
720         /* Get the ib_qp given the QPN */
721         qp = cm_id->device->ops.iw_get_qp(cm_id->device, iw_param->qpn);
722         if (!qp) {
723                 ret = -EINVAL;
724                 goto err;
725         }
726         cm_id->device->ops.iw_add_ref(qp);
727         cm_id_priv->qp = qp;
728         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_CONN_SENT;
729         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
730
731         ret = iw_cm_map(cm_id, true);
732         if (!ret)
733                 ret = cm_id->device->ops.iw_connect(cm_id, iw_param);
734         if (!ret)
735                 return 0;       /* success */
736
737         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
738         qp = cm_id_priv->qp;
739         cm_id_priv->qp = NULL;
740         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
741 err:
742         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
743         if (qp)
744                 cm_id->device->ops.iw_rem_ref(qp);
745         clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
746         wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
747         return ret;
748 }
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_cm_connect);
750
751 /*
752  * Passive Side: new CM_ID <-- CONN_RECV
753  *
754  * Handles an inbound connect request. The function creates a new
755  * iw_cm_id to represent the new connection and inherits the client
756  * callback function and other attributes from the listening parent.
757  *
758  * The work item contains a pointer to the listen_cm_id and the event. The
759  * listen_cm_id contains the client cm_handler, context and
760  * device. These are copied when the device is cloned. The event
761  * contains the new four tuple.
762  *
763  * An error on the child should not affect the parent, so this
764  * function does not return a value.
765  */
766 static void cm_conn_req_handler(struct iwcm_id_private *listen_id_priv,
767                                 struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
768 {
769         unsigned long flags;
770         struct iw_cm_id *cm_id;
771         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
772         int ret;
773
774         /*
775          * The provider should never generate a connection request
776          * event with a bad status.
777          */
778         BUG_ON(iw_event->status);
779
780         cm_id = iw_create_cm_id(listen_id_priv->id.device,
781                                 listen_id_priv->id.cm_handler,
782                                 listen_id_priv->id.context);
783         /* If the cm_id could not be created, ignore the request */
784         if (IS_ERR(cm_id))
785                 goto out;
786
787         cm_id->provider_data = iw_event->provider_data;
788         cm_id->m_local_addr = iw_event->local_addr;
789         cm_id->m_remote_addr = iw_event->remote_addr;
790         cm_id->local_addr = listen_id_priv->id.local_addr;
791
792         ret = iwpm_get_remote_info(&listen_id_priv->id.m_local_addr,
793                                    &iw_event->remote_addr,
794                                    &cm_id->remote_addr,
795                                    RDMA_NL_IWCM);
796         if (ret) {
797                 cm_id->remote_addr = iw_event->remote_addr;
798         } else {
799                 iw_cm_check_wildcard(&listen_id_priv->id.m_local_addr,
800                                      &iw_event->local_addr,
801                                      &cm_id->local_addr);
802                 iw_event->local_addr = cm_id->local_addr;
803                 iw_event->remote_addr = cm_id->remote_addr;
804         }
805
806         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
807         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV;
808
809         /*
810          * We could be destroying the listening id. If so, ignore this
811          * upcall.
812          */
813         spin_lock_irqsave(&listen_id_priv->lock, flags);
814         if (listen_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_LISTEN) {
815                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&listen_id_priv->lock, flags);
816                 iw_cm_reject(cm_id, NULL, 0);
817                 iw_destroy_cm_id(cm_id);
818                 goto out;
819         }
820         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&listen_id_priv->lock, flags);
821
822         ret = alloc_work_entries(cm_id_priv, 3);
823         if (ret) {
824                 iw_cm_reject(cm_id, NULL, 0);
825                 iw_destroy_cm_id(cm_id);
826                 goto out;
827         }
828
829         /* Call the client CM handler */
830         ret = cm_id->cm_handler(cm_id, iw_event);
831         if (ret) {
832                 iw_cm_reject(cm_id, NULL, 0);
833                 iw_destroy_cm_id(cm_id);
834         }
835
836 out:
837         if (iw_event->private_data_len)
838                 kfree(iw_event->private_data);
839 }
840
841 /*
842  * Passive Side: CM_ID <-- ESTABLISHED
843  *
844  * The provider generated an ESTABLISHED event which means that
845  * the MPA negotion has completed successfully and we are now in MPA
846  * FPDU mode.
847  *
848  * This event can only be received in the CONN_RECV state. If the
849  * remote peer closed, the ESTABLISHED event would be received followed
850  * by the CLOSE event. If the app closes, it will block until we wake
851  * it up after processing this event.
852  */
853 static int cm_conn_est_handler(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
854                                struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
855 {
856         unsigned long flags;
857         int ret;
858
859         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
860
861         /*
862          * We clear the CONNECT_WAIT bit here to allow the callback
863          * function to call iw_cm_disconnect. Calling iw_destroy_cm_id
864          * from a callback handler is not allowed.
865          */
866         clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
867         BUG_ON(cm_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV);
868         cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
869         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
870         ret = cm_id_priv->id.cm_handler(&cm_id_priv->id, iw_event);
871         wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
872
873         return ret;
874 }
875
876 /*
877  * Active Side: CM_ID <-- ESTABLISHED
878  *
879  * The app has called connect and is waiting for the established event to
880  * post it's requests to the server. This event will wake up anyone
881  * blocked in iw_cm_disconnect or iw_destroy_id.
882  */
883 static int cm_conn_rep_handler(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
884                                struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
885 {
886         struct ib_qp *qp = NULL;
887         unsigned long flags;
888         int ret;
889
890         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
891         /*
892          * Clear the connect wait bit so a callback function calling
893          * iw_cm_disconnect will not wait and deadlock this thread
894          */
895         clear_bit(IWCM_F_CONNECT_WAIT, &cm_id_priv->flags);
896         BUG_ON(cm_id_priv->state != IW_CM_STATE_CONN_SENT);
897         if (iw_event->status == 0) {
898                 cm_id_priv->id.m_local_addr = iw_event->local_addr;
899                 cm_id_priv->id.m_remote_addr = iw_event->remote_addr;
900                 iw_event->local_addr = cm_id_priv->id.local_addr;
901                 iw_event->remote_addr = cm_id_priv->id.remote_addr;
902                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED;
903         } else {
904                 /* REJECTED or RESET */
905                 qp = cm_id_priv->qp;
906                 cm_id_priv->qp = NULL;
907                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
908         }
909         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
910         if (qp)
911                 cm_id_priv->id.device->ops.iw_rem_ref(qp);
912         ret = cm_id_priv->id.cm_handler(&cm_id_priv->id, iw_event);
913
914         if (iw_event->private_data_len)
915                 kfree(iw_event->private_data);
916
917         /* Wake up waiters on connect complete */
918         wake_up_all(&cm_id_priv->connect_wait);
919
920         return ret;
921 }
922
923 /*
924  * CM_ID <-- CLOSING
925  *
926  * If in the ESTABLISHED state, move to CLOSING.
927  */
928 static void cm_disconnect_handler(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
929                                   struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
930 {
931         unsigned long flags;
932
933         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
934         if (cm_id_priv->state == IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED)
935                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_CLOSING;
936         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
937 }
938
939 /*
940  * CM_ID <-- IDLE
941  *
942  * If in the ESTBLISHED or CLOSING states, the QP will have have been
943  * moved by the provider to the ERR state. Disassociate the CM_ID from
944  * the QP,  move to IDLE, and remove the 'connected' reference.
945  *
946  * If in some other state, the cm_id was destroyed asynchronously.
947  * This is the last reference that will result in waking up
948  * the app thread blocked in iw_destroy_cm_id.
949  */
950 static int cm_close_handler(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
951                                   struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
952 {
953         struct ib_qp *qp;
954         unsigned long flags;
955         int ret = 0, notify_event = 0;
956         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
957         qp = cm_id_priv->qp;
958         cm_id_priv->qp = NULL;
959
960         switch (cm_id_priv->state) {
961         case IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
962         case IW_CM_STATE_CLOSING:
963                 cm_id_priv->state = IW_CM_STATE_IDLE;
964                 notify_event = 1;
965                 break;
966         case IW_CM_STATE_DESTROYING:
967                 break;
968         default:
969                 BUG();
970         }
971         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
972
973         if (qp)
974                 cm_id_priv->id.device->ops.iw_rem_ref(qp);
975         if (notify_event)
976                 ret = cm_id_priv->id.cm_handler(&cm_id_priv->id, iw_event);
977         return ret;
978 }
979
980 static int process_event(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
981                          struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
982 {
983         int ret = 0;
984
985         switch (iw_event->event) {
986         case IW_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST:
987                 cm_conn_req_handler(cm_id_priv, iw_event);
988                 break;
989         case IW_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REPLY:
990                 ret = cm_conn_rep_handler(cm_id_priv, iw_event);
991                 break;
992         case IW_CM_EVENT_ESTABLISHED:
993                 ret = cm_conn_est_handler(cm_id_priv, iw_event);
994                 break;
995         case IW_CM_EVENT_DISCONNECT:
996                 cm_disconnect_handler(cm_id_priv, iw_event);
997                 break;
998         case IW_CM_EVENT_CLOSE:
999                 ret = cm_close_handler(cm_id_priv, iw_event);
1000                 break;
1001         default:
1002                 BUG();
1003         }
1004
1005         return ret;
1006 }
1007
1008 /*
1009  * Process events on the work_list for the cm_id. If the callback
1010  * function requests that the cm_id be deleted, a flag is set in the
1011  * cm_id flags to indicate that when the last reference is
1012  * removed, the cm_id is to be destroyed. This is necessary to
1013  * distinguish between an object that will be destroyed by the app
1014  * thread asleep on the destroy_comp list vs. an object destroyed
1015  * here synchronously when the last reference is removed.
1016  */
1017 static void cm_work_handler(struct work_struct *_work)
1018 {
1019         struct iwcm_work *work = container_of(_work, struct iwcm_work, work);
1020         struct iw_cm_event levent;
1021         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv = work->cm_id;
1022         unsigned long flags;
1023         int ret = 0;
1024
1025         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1026         while (!list_empty(&cm_id_priv->work_list)) {
1027                 work = list_first_entry(&cm_id_priv->work_list,
1028                                         struct iwcm_work, list);
1029                 list_del_init(&work->list);
1030                 levent = work->event;
1031                 put_work(work);
1032                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1033
1034                 if (!test_bit(IWCM_F_DROP_EVENTS, &cm_id_priv->flags)) {
1035                         ret = process_event(cm_id_priv, &levent);
1036                         if (ret)
1037                                 WARN_ON_ONCE(destroy_cm_id(&cm_id_priv->id));
1038                 } else
1039                         pr_debug("dropping event %d\n", levent.event);
1040                 if (iwcm_deref_id(cm_id_priv))
1041                         return;
1042                 spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1043         }
1044         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048  * This function is called on interrupt context. Schedule events on
1049  * the iwcm_wq thread to allow callback functions to downcall into
1050  * the CM and/or block.  Events are queued to a per-CM_ID
1051  * work_list. If this is the first event on the work_list, the work
1052  * element is also queued on the iwcm_wq thread.
1053  *
1054  * Each event holds a reference on the cm_id. Until the last posted
1055  * event has been delivered and processed, the cm_id cannot be
1056  * deleted.
1057  *
1058  * Returns:
1059  *            0 - the event was handled.
1060  *      -ENOMEM - the event was not handled due to lack of resources.
1061  */
1062 static int cm_event_handler(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id,
1063                              struct iw_cm_event *iw_event)
1064 {
1065         struct iwcm_work *work;
1066         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
1067         unsigned long flags;
1068         int ret = 0;
1069
1070         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
1071
1072         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1073         work = get_work(cm_id_priv);
1074         if (!work) {
1075                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1076                 goto out;
1077         }
1078
1079         INIT_WORK(&work->work, cm_work_handler);
1080         work->cm_id = cm_id_priv;
1081         work->event = *iw_event;
1082
1083         if ((work->event.event == IW_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REQUEST ||
1084              work->event.event == IW_CM_EVENT_CONNECT_REPLY) &&
1085             work->event.private_data_len) {
1086                 ret = copy_private_data(&work->event);
1087                 if (ret) {
1088                         put_work(work);
1089                         goto out;
1090                 }
1091         }
1092
1093         refcount_inc(&cm_id_priv->refcount);
1094         list_add_tail(&work->list, &cm_id_priv->work_list);
1095         queue_work(iwcm_wq, &work->work);
1096 out:
1097         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1098         return ret;
1099 }
1100
1101 static int iwcm_init_qp_init_attr(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
1102                                   struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
1103                                   int *qp_attr_mask)
1104 {
1105         unsigned long flags;
1106         int ret;
1107
1108         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1109         switch (cm_id_priv->state) {
1110         case IW_CM_STATE_IDLE:
1111         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_SENT:
1112         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV:
1113         case IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
1114                 *qp_attr_mask = IB_QP_STATE | IB_QP_ACCESS_FLAGS;
1115                 qp_attr->qp_access_flags = IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE|
1116                                            IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_READ;
1117                 ret = 0;
1118                 break;
1119         default:
1120                 ret = -EINVAL;
1121                 break;
1122         }
1123         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1124         return ret;
1125 }
1126
1127 static int iwcm_init_qp_rts_attr(struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv,
1128                                   struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
1129                                   int *qp_attr_mask)
1130 {
1131         unsigned long flags;
1132         int ret;
1133
1134         spin_lock_irqsave(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1135         switch (cm_id_priv->state) {
1136         case IW_CM_STATE_IDLE:
1137         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_SENT:
1138         case IW_CM_STATE_CONN_RECV:
1139         case IW_CM_STATE_ESTABLISHED:
1140                 *qp_attr_mask = 0;
1141                 ret = 0;
1142                 break;
1143         default:
1144                 ret = -EINVAL;
1145                 break;
1146         }
1147         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cm_id_priv->lock, flags);
1148         return ret;
1149 }
1150
1151 int iw_cm_init_qp_attr(struct iw_cm_id *cm_id,
1152                        struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
1153                        int *qp_attr_mask)
1154 {
1155         struct iwcm_id_private *cm_id_priv;
1156         int ret;
1157
1158         cm_id_priv = container_of(cm_id, struct iwcm_id_private, id);
1159         switch (qp_attr->qp_state) {
1160         case IB_QPS_INIT:
1161         case IB_QPS_RTR:
1162                 ret = iwcm_init_qp_init_attr(cm_id_priv,
1163                                              qp_attr, qp_attr_mask);
1164                 break;
1165         case IB_QPS_RTS:
1166                 ret = iwcm_init_qp_rts_attr(cm_id_priv,
1167                                             qp_attr, qp_attr_mask);
1168                 break;
1169         default:
1170                 ret = -EINVAL;
1171                 break;
1172         }
1173         return ret;
1174 }
1175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iw_cm_init_qp_attr);
1176
1177 static int __init iw_cm_init(void)
1178 {
1179         int ret;
1180
1181         ret = iwpm_init(RDMA_NL_IWCM);
1182         if (ret)
1183                 return ret;
1184
1185         iwcm_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("iw_cm_wq", WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
1186         if (!iwcm_wq)
1187                 goto err_alloc;
1188
1189         iwcm_ctl_table_hdr = register_net_sysctl(&init_net, "net/iw_cm",
1190                                                  iwcm_ctl_table);
1191         if (!iwcm_ctl_table_hdr) {
1192                 pr_err("iw_cm: couldn't register sysctl paths\n");
1193                 goto err_sysctl;
1194         }
1195
1196         rdma_nl_register(RDMA_NL_IWCM, iwcm_nl_cb_table);
1197         return 0;
1198
1199 err_sysctl:
1200         destroy_workqueue(iwcm_wq);
1201 err_alloc:
1202         iwpm_exit(RDMA_NL_IWCM);
1203         return -ENOMEM;
1204 }
1205
1206 static void __exit iw_cm_cleanup(void)
1207 {
1208         rdma_nl_unregister(RDMA_NL_IWCM);
1209         unregister_net_sysctl_table(iwcm_ctl_table_hdr);
1210         destroy_workqueue(iwcm_wq);
1211         iwpm_exit(RDMA_NL_IWCM);
1212 }
1213
1214 MODULE_ALIAS_RDMA_NETLINK(RDMA_NL_IWCM, 2);
1215
1216 module_init(iw_cm_init);
1217 module_exit(iw_cm_cleanup);
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