arch/x86/kernel/jailhouse.c

   1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2 /*
   3  * Jailhouse paravirt_ops implementation
   4  *
   5  * Copyright (c) Siemens AG, 2015-2017
   6  *
   7  * Authors:
   8  *  Jan Kiszka <[email protected]>
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/acpi_pmtmr.h>
  12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  13 #include <linux/reboot.h>
  14 #include <linux/serial_8250.h>
  15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
  16 #include <asm/apic.h>
  17 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
  18 #include <asm/acpi.h>
  19 #include <asm/cpu.h>
  20 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
  21 #include <asm/i8259.h>
  22 #include <asm/irqdomain.h>
  23 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
  24 #include <asm/reboot.h>
  25 #include <asm/setup.h>
  26 #include <asm/jailhouse_para.h>
  27
  28 static struct jailhouse_setup_data setup_data;
  29 #define SETUP_DATA_V1_LEN       (sizeof(setup_data.hdr) + sizeof(setup_data.v1))
  30 #define SETUP_DATA_V2_LEN       (SETUP_DATA_V1_LEN + sizeof(setup_data.v2))
  31
  32 static unsigned int precalibrated_tsc_khz;
  33
  34 static void jailhouse_setup_irq(unsigned int irq)
  35 {
  36         struct mpc_intsrc mp_irq = {
  37                 .type           = MP_INTSRC,
  38                 .irqtype        = mp_INT,
  39                 .irqflag        = MP_IRQPOL_ACTIVE_HIGH | MP_IRQTRIG_EDGE,
  40                 .srcbusirq      = irq,
  41                 .dstirq         = irq,
  42         };
  43         mp_save_irq(&mp_irq);
  44 }
  45
  46 static uint32_t jailhouse_cpuid_base(void)
  47 {
  48         if (boot_cpu_data.cpuid_level < 0 ||
  49             !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
  50                 return 0;
  51
  52         return hypervisor_cpuid_base("Jailhouse\0\0\0", 0);
  53 }
  54
  55 static uint32_t __init jailhouse_detect(void)
  56 {
  57         return jailhouse_cpuid_base();
  58 }
  59
  60 static void jailhouse_get_wallclock(struct timespec64 *now)
  61 {
  62         memset(now, 0, sizeof(*now));
  63 }
  64
  65 static void __init jailhouse_timer_init(void)
  66 {
  67         lapic_timer_period = setup_data.v1.apic_khz * (1000 / HZ);
  68 }
  69
  70 static unsigned long jailhouse_get_tsc(void)
  71 {
  72         return precalibrated_tsc_khz;
  73 }
  74
  75 static void __init jailhouse_x2apic_init(void)
  76 {
  77 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X2APIC
  78         if (!x2apic_enabled())
  79                 return;
  80         /*
  81          * We do not have access to IR inside Jailhouse non-root cells.  So
  82          * we have to run in physical mode.
  83          */
  84         x2apic_phys = 1;
  85         /*
  86          * This will trigger the switch to apic_x2apic_phys.  Empty OEM IDs
  87          * ensure that only this APIC driver picks up the call.
  88          */
  89         default_acpi_madt_oem_check("", "");
  90 #endif
  91 }
  92
  93 static void __init jailhouse_parse_smp_config(void)
  94 {
  95         struct ioapic_domain_cfg ioapic_cfg = {
  96                 .type = IOAPIC_DOMAIN_STRICT,
  97                 .ops = &mp_ioapic_irqdomain_ops,
  98         };
  99         unsigned int cpu;
 100
 101         jailhouse_x2apic_init();
 102
 103         register_lapic_address(0xfee00000);
 104
 105         for (cpu = 0; cpu < setup_data.v1.num_cpus; cpu++)
 106                 topology_register_apic(setup_data.v1.cpu_ids[cpu], CPU_ACPIID_INVALID, true);
 107
 108         smp_found_config = 1;
 109
 110         if (setup_data.v1.standard_ioapic) {
 111                 mp_register_ioapic(0, 0xfec00000, gsi_top, &ioapic_cfg);
 112
 113                 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SERIAL_8250) &&
 114                     setup_data.hdr.version < 2) {
 115                         /* Register 1:1 mapping for legacy UART IRQs 3 and 4 */
 116                         jailhouse_setup_irq(3);
 117                         jailhouse_setup_irq(4);
 118                 }
 119         }
 120 }
 121
 122 static void jailhouse_no_restart(void)
 123 {
 124         pr_notice("Jailhouse: Restart not supported, halting\n");
 125         machine_halt();
 126 }
 127
 128 static int __init jailhouse_pci_arch_init(void)
 129 {
 130         pci_direct_init(1);
 131
 132         /*
 133          * There are no bridges on the virtual PCI root bus under Jailhouse,
 134          * thus no other way to discover all devices than a full scan.
 135          * Respect any overrides via the command line, though.
 136          */
 137         if (pcibios_last_bus < 0)
 138                 pcibios_last_bus = 0xff;
 139
 140 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
 141         if (setup_data.v1.pci_mmconfig_base) {
 142                 pci_mmconfig_add(0, 0, pcibios_last_bus,
 143                                  setup_data.v1.pci_mmconfig_base);
 144                 pci_mmcfg_arch_init();
 145         }
 146 #endif
 147
 148         return 0;
 149 }
 150
 151 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_8250
 152 static inline bool jailhouse_uart_enabled(unsigned int uart_nr)
 153 {
 154         return setup_data.v2.flags & BIT(uart_nr);
 155 }
 156
 157 static void jailhouse_serial_fixup(int port, struct uart_port *up,
 158                                    u32 *capabilities)
 159 {
 160         static const u16 pcuart_base[] = {0x3f8, 0x2f8, 0x3e8, 0x2e8};
 161         unsigned int n;
 162
 163         for (n = 0; n < ARRAY_SIZE(pcuart_base); n++) {
 164                 if (pcuart_base[n] != up->iobase)
 165                         continue;
 166
 167                 if (jailhouse_uart_enabled(n)) {
 168                         pr_info("Enabling UART%u (port 0x%lx)\n", n,
 169                                 up->iobase);
 170                         jailhouse_setup_irq(up->irq);
 171                 } else {
 172                         /* Deactivate UART if access isn't allowed */
 173                         up->iobase = 0;
 174                 }
 175                 break;
 176         }
 177 }
 178
 179 static void __init jailhouse_serial_workaround(void)
 180 {
 181         /*
 182          * There are flags inside setup_data that indicate availability of
 183          * platform UARTs since setup data version 2.
 184          *
 185          * In case of version 1, we don't know which UARTs belong Linux. In
 186          * this case, unconditionally register 1:1 mapping for legacy UART IRQs
 187          * 3 and 4.
 188          */
 189         if (setup_data.hdr.version > 1)
 190                 serial8250_set_isa_configurator(jailhouse_serial_fixup);
 191 }
 192 #else /* !CONFIG_SERIAL_8250 */
 193 static inline void jailhouse_serial_workaround(void)
 194 {
 195 }
 196 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_8250 */
 197
 198 static void __init jailhouse_init_platform(void)
 199 {
 200         u64 pa_data = boot_params.hdr.setup_data;
 201         unsigned long setup_data_len;
 202         struct setup_data header;
 203         void *mapping;
 204
 205         x86_init.irqs.pre_vector_init           = x86_init_noop;
 206         x86_init.timers.timer_init              = jailhouse_timer_init;
 207         x86_init.mpparse.find_mptable           = x86_init_noop;
 208         x86_init.mpparse.early_parse_smp_cfg    = x86_init_noop;
 209         x86_init.mpparse.parse_smp_cfg          = jailhouse_parse_smp_config;
 210         x86_init.pci.arch_init                  = jailhouse_pci_arch_init;
 211
 212         x86_platform.calibrate_cpu              = jailhouse_get_tsc;
 213         x86_platform.calibrate_tsc              = jailhouse_get_tsc;
 214         x86_platform.get_wallclock              = jailhouse_get_wallclock;
 215         x86_platform.legacy.rtc                 = 0;
 216         x86_platform.legacy.warm_reset          = 0;
 217         x86_platform.legacy.i8042               = X86_LEGACY_I8042_PLATFORM_ABSENT;
 218
 219         legacy_pic                              = &null_legacy_pic;
 220
 221         machine_ops.emergency_restart           = jailhouse_no_restart;
 222
 223         while (pa_data) {
 224                 mapping = early_memremap(pa_data, sizeof(header));
 225                 memcpy(&header, mapping, sizeof(header));
 226                 early_memunmap(mapping, sizeof(header));
 227
 228                 if (header.type == SETUP_JAILHOUSE)
 229                         break;
 230
 231                 pa_data = header.next;
 232         }
 233
 234         if (!pa_data)
 235                 panic("Jailhouse: No valid setup data found");
 236
 237         /* setup data must at least contain the header */
 238         if (header.len < sizeof(setup_data.hdr))
 239                 goto unsupported;
 240
 241         pa_data += offsetof(struct setup_data, data);
 242         setup_data_len = min_t(unsigned long, sizeof(setup_data),
 243                                (unsigned long)header.len);
 244         mapping = early_memremap(pa_data, setup_data_len);
 245         memcpy(&setup_data, mapping, setup_data_len);
 246         early_memunmap(mapping, setup_data_len);
 247
 248         if (setup_data.hdr.version == 0 ||
 249             setup_data.hdr.compatible_version !=
 250                 JAILHOUSE_SETUP_REQUIRED_VERSION ||
 251             (setup_data.hdr.version == 1 && header.len < SETUP_DATA_V1_LEN) ||
 252             (setup_data.hdr.version >= 2 && header.len < SETUP_DATA_V2_LEN))
 253                 goto unsupported;
 254
 255         pmtmr_ioport = setup_data.v1.pm_timer_address;
 256         pr_debug("Jailhouse: PM-Timer IO Port: %#x\n", pmtmr_ioport);
 257
 258         precalibrated_tsc_khz = setup_data.v1.tsc_khz;
 259         setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ);
 260
 261         pci_probe = 0;
 262
 263         /*
 264          * Avoid that the kernel complains about missing ACPI tables - there
 265          * are none in a non-root cell.
 266          */
 267         disable_acpi();
 268
 269         jailhouse_serial_workaround();
 270         return;
 271
 272 unsupported:
 273         panic("Jailhouse: Unsupported setup data structure");
 274 }
 275
 276 bool jailhouse_paravirt(void)
 277 {
 278         return jailhouse_cpuid_base() != 0;
 279 }
 280
 281 static bool __init jailhouse_x2apic_available(void)
 282 {
 283         /*
 284          * The x2APIC is only available if the root cell enabled it. Jailhouse
 285          * does not support switching between xAPIC and x2APIC.
 286          */
 287         return x2apic_enabled();
 288 }
 289
 290 const struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_jailhouse __refconst = {
 291         .name                   = "Jailhouse",
 292         .detect                 = jailhouse_detect,
 293         .init.init_platform     = jailhouse_init_platform,
 294         .init.x2apic_available  = jailhouse_x2apic_available,
 295         .ignore_nopv            = true,
 296 };