1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/sys_sparc.c
4 * This file contains various random system calls that
5 * have a non-standard calling sequence on the Linux/sparc
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
12 #include <linux/sched/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/sem.h>
18 #include <linux/msg.h>
19 #include <linux/shm.h>
20 #include <linux/stat.h>
21 #include <linux/mman.h>
22 #include <linux/utsname.h>
23 #include <linux/smp.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
26 #include <linux/ipc.h>
27 #include <linux/personality.h>
28 #include <linux/random.h>
29 #include <linux/export.h>
30 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
31 #include <linux/timex.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
33 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
35 #include <asm/utrap.h>
36 #include <asm/unistd.h>
42 /* #define DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL */
44 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(getpagesize)
49 /* Does addr --> addr+len fall within 4GB of the VA-space hole or
50 * overflow past the end of the 64-bit address space?
52 static inline int invalid_64bit_range(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
54 unsigned long va_exclude_start, va_exclude_end;
56 va_exclude_start = VA_EXCLUDE_START;
57 va_exclude_end = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
59 if (unlikely(len >= va_exclude_start))
62 if (unlikely((addr + len) < addr))
65 if (unlikely((addr >= va_exclude_start && addr < va_exclude_end) ||
66 ((addr + len) >= va_exclude_start &&
67 (addr + len) < va_exclude_end)))
73 /* These functions differ from the default implementations in
74 * mm/mmap.c in two ways:
76 * 1) For file backed MAP_SHARED mmap()'s we D-cache color align,
77 * for fixed such mappings we just validate what the user gave us.
78 * 2) For 64-bit tasks we avoid mapping anything within 4GB of
79 * the spitfire/niagara VA-hole.
82 static inline unsigned long COLOR_ALIGN(unsigned long addr,
85 unsigned long base = (addr+SHMLBA-1)&~(SHMLBA-1);
86 unsigned long off = (pgoff<<PAGE_SHIFT) & (SHMLBA-1);
91 static unsigned long get_align_mask(struct file *filp, unsigned long flags)
93 if (filp && is_file_hugepages(filp))
94 return huge_page_mask_align(filp);
95 if (filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED))
96 return PAGE_MASK & (SHMLBA - 1);
101 unsigned long arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
103 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
104 struct vm_area_struct * vma;
105 unsigned long task_size = TASK_SIZE;
107 struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
108 bool file_hugepage = false;
110 if (filp && is_file_hugepages(filp))
111 file_hugepage = true;
113 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
114 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
115 * cache aliasing constraints.
117 if (!file_hugepage && (flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
118 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
123 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
124 task_size = STACK_TOP32;
125 if (unlikely(len > task_size || len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START))
129 if ((filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED)) && !file_hugepage)
134 addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
136 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
138 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
139 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
140 (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
145 info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
146 info.high_limit = min(task_size, VA_EXCLUDE_START);
147 info.align_mask = get_align_mask(filp, flags);
149 info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
150 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
152 if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && task_size > VA_EXCLUDE_END) {
153 VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
154 info.low_limit = VA_EXCLUDE_END;
155 info.high_limit = task_size;
156 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
163 arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, const unsigned long addr0,
164 const unsigned long len, const unsigned long pgoff,
165 const unsigned long flags, vm_flags_t vm_flags)
167 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
168 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
169 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
170 unsigned long addr = addr0;
172 struct vm_unmapped_area_info info = {};
173 bool file_hugepage = false;
175 /* This should only ever run for 32-bit processes. */
176 BUG_ON(!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT));
178 if (filp && is_file_hugepages(filp))
179 file_hugepage = true;
181 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
182 /* We do not accept a shared mapping if it would violate
183 * cache aliasing constraints.
185 if (!file_hugepage && (flags & MAP_SHARED) &&
186 ((addr - (pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT)) & (SHMLBA - 1)))
191 if (unlikely(len > task_size))
195 if ((filp || (flags & MAP_SHARED)) && !file_hugepage)
198 /* requesting a specific address */
201 addr = COLOR_ALIGN(addr, pgoff);
203 addr = PAGE_ALIGN(addr);
205 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
206 if (task_size - len >= addr &&
207 (!vma || addr + len <= vm_start_gap(vma)))
211 info.flags = VM_UNMAPPED_AREA_TOPDOWN;
213 info.low_limit = PAGE_SIZE;
214 info.high_limit = mm->mmap_base;
215 info.align_mask = get_align_mask(filp, flags);
217 info.align_offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
218 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
221 * A failed mmap() very likely causes application failure,
222 * so fall back to the bottom-up function here. This scenario
223 * can happen with large stack limits and large mmap()
226 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
227 VM_BUG_ON(addr != -ENOMEM);
229 info.low_limit = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
230 info.high_limit = STACK_TOP32;
231 addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
237 /* Try to align mapping such that we align it as much as possible. */
238 unsigned long get_fb_unmapped_area(struct file *filp, unsigned long orig_addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags)
240 unsigned long align_goal, addr = -ENOMEM;
242 if (flags & MAP_FIXED) {
243 /* Ok, don't mess with it. */
244 return mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
246 flags &= ~MAP_SHARED;
248 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
249 if (len >= (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
250 align_goal = (4UL * 1024 * 1024);
251 else if (len >= (512UL * 1024))
252 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
253 else if (len >= (64UL * 1024))
254 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
257 addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr,
258 len + (align_goal - PAGE_SIZE), pgoff, flags);
259 if (!(addr & ~PAGE_MASK)) {
260 addr = (addr + (align_goal - 1UL)) & ~(align_goal - 1UL);
264 if (align_goal == (4UL * 1024 * 1024))
265 align_goal = (512UL * 1024);
266 else if (align_goal == (512UL * 1024))
267 align_goal = (64UL * 1024);
269 align_goal = PAGE_SIZE;
270 } while ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && align_goal > PAGE_SIZE);
272 /* Mapping is smaller than 64K or larger areas could not
275 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
276 addr = mm_get_unmapped_area(current->mm, NULL, orig_addr, len, pgoff, flags);
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_fb_unmapped_area);
282 /* Essentially the same as PowerPC. */
283 static unsigned long mmap_rnd(void)
285 unsigned long rnd = 0UL;
287 if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE) {
288 unsigned long val = get_random_long();
289 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
290 rnd = (val % (1UL << (23UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
292 rnd = (val % (1UL << (30UL-PAGE_SHIFT)));
294 return rnd << PAGE_SHIFT;
297 void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm, struct rlimit *rlim_stack)
299 unsigned long random_factor = mmap_rnd();
303 * Fall back to the standard layout if the personality
304 * bit is set, or if the expected stack growth is unlimited:
306 gap = rlim_stack->rlim_cur;
307 if (!test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT) ||
308 (current->personality & ADDR_COMPAT_LAYOUT) ||
309 gap == RLIM_INFINITY ||
310 sysctl_legacy_va_layout) {
311 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + random_factor;
312 clear_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
314 /* We know it's 32-bit */
315 unsigned long task_size = STACK_TOP32;
317 if (gap < 128 * 1024 * 1024)
318 gap = 128 * 1024 * 1024;
319 if (gap > (task_size / 6 * 5))
320 gap = (task_size / 6 * 5);
322 mm->mmap_base = PAGE_ALIGN(task_size - gap - random_factor);
323 set_bit(MMF_TOPDOWN, &mm->flags);
328 * sys_pipe() is the normal C calling standard for creating
329 * a pipe. It's not the way unix traditionally does this, though.
331 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sparc_pipe)
336 error = do_pipe_flags(fd, 0);
339 current_pt_regs()->u_regs[UREG_I1] = fd[1];
346 * sys_ipc() is the de-multiplexer for the SysV IPC calls..
348 * This is really horribly ugly.
351 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(sparc_ipc, unsigned int, call, int, first, unsigned long, second,
352 unsigned long, third, void __user *, ptr, long, fifth)
356 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSVIPC))
359 /* No need for backward compatibility. We can start fresh... */
360 if (call <= SEMTIMEDOP) {
363 err = ksys_semtimedop(first, ptr,
364 (unsigned int)second, NULL);
367 err = ksys_semtimedop(first, ptr, (unsigned int)second,
368 (const struct __kernel_timespec __user *)
369 (unsigned long) fifth);
372 err = ksys_semget(first, (int)second, (int)third);
375 err = ksys_old_semctl(first, second,
377 (unsigned long) ptr);
385 if (call <= MSGCTL) {
388 err = ksys_msgsnd(first, ptr, (size_t)second,
392 err = ksys_msgrcv(first, ptr, (size_t)second, fifth,
396 err = ksys_msgget((key_t)first, (int)second);
399 err = ksys_old_msgctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
406 if (call <= SHMCTL) {
410 err = do_shmat(first, ptr, (int)second, &raddr, SHMLBA);
413 (ulong __user *) third))
419 err = ksys_shmdt(ptr);
422 err = ksys_shmget(first, (size_t)second, (int)third);
425 err = ksys_old_shmctl(first, (int)second | IPC_64, ptr);
438 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc64_personality, unsigned long, personality)
442 if (personality(current->personality) == PER_LINUX32 &&
443 personality(personality) == PER_LINUX)
444 personality |= PER_LINUX32;
445 ret = sys_personality(personality);
446 if (personality(ret) == PER_LINUX32)
452 int sparc_mmap_check(unsigned long addr, unsigned long len)
454 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
455 if (len >= STACK_TOP32)
458 if (addr > STACK_TOP32 - len)
461 if (len >= VA_EXCLUDE_START)
464 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
471 /* Linux version of mmap */
472 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(mmap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, len,
473 unsigned long, prot, unsigned long, flags, unsigned long, fd,
476 unsigned long retval = -EINVAL;
478 if ((off + PAGE_ALIGN(len)) < off)
480 if (off & ~PAGE_MASK)
482 retval = ksys_mmap_pgoff(addr, len, prot, flags, fd, off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
487 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(64_munmap, unsigned long, addr, size_t, len)
489 if (invalid_64bit_range(addr, len))
492 return vm_munmap(addr, len);
495 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(64_mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
496 unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
497 unsigned long, new_addr)
499 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT))
501 return sys_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
504 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(nis_syscall)
507 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
509 /* Don't make the system unusable, if someone goes stuck */
513 printk ("Unimplemented SPARC system call %ld\n",regs->u_regs[1]);
514 #ifdef DEBUG_UNIMP_SYSCALL
521 /* #define DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT */
523 asmlinkage void sparc_breakpoint(struct pt_regs *regs)
525 enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter();
527 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT)) {
528 regs->tpc &= 0xffffffff;
529 regs->tnpc &= 0xffffffff;
531 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
532 printk ("TRAP: Entering kernel PC=%lx, nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
534 force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->tpc);
535 #ifdef DEBUG_SPARC_BREAKPOINT
536 printk ("TRAP: Returning to space: PC=%lx nPC=%lx\n", regs->tpc, regs->tnpc);
538 exception_exit(prev_state);
541 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(getdomainname, char __user *, name, int, len)
544 char tmp[__NEW_UTS_LEN + 1];
551 nlen = strlen(utsname()->domainname) + 1;
555 memcpy(tmp, utsname()->domainname, nlen);
559 if (copy_to_user(name, tmp, nlen))
568 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(sparc_adjtimex, struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p)
570 struct __kernel_timex txc;
571 struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (void *)&txc.time;
574 /* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy
575 * structure. But bear in mind that the structures
578 if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(txc)))
582 * override for sparc64 specific timeval type: tv_usec
583 * is 32 bit wide instead of 64-bit in __kernel_timex
585 txc.time.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
586 ret = do_adjtimex(&txc);
587 tv->tv_usec = txc.time.tv_usec;
589 return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(txc)) ? -EFAULT : ret;
592 SYSCALL_DEFINE2(sparc_clock_adjtime, const clockid_t, which_clock,
593 struct __kernel_timex __user *, txc_p)
595 struct __kernel_timex txc;
596 struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv = (void *)&txc.time;
599 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS)) {
600 pr_err_once("process %d (%s) attempted a POSIX timer syscall "
601 "while CONFIG_POSIX_TIMERS is not set\n",
602 current->pid, current->comm);
607 /* Copy the user data space into the kernel copy
608 * structure. But bear in mind that the structures
611 if (copy_from_user(&txc, txc_p, sizeof(txc)))
615 * override for sparc64 specific timeval type: tv_usec
616 * is 32 bit wide instead of 64-bit in __kernel_timex
618 txc.time.tv_usec = tv->tv_usec;
619 ret = do_clock_adjtime(which_clock, &txc);
620 tv->tv_usec = txc.time.tv_usec;
622 return copy_to_user(txc_p, &txc, sizeof(txc)) ? -EFAULT : ret;
625 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(utrap_install, utrap_entry_t, type,
626 utrap_handler_t, new_p, utrap_handler_t, new_d,
627 utrap_handler_t __user *, old_p,
628 utrap_handler_t __user *, old_d)
630 if (type < UT_INSTRUCTION_EXCEPTION || type > UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31)
632 if (new_p == (utrap_handler_t)(long)UTH_NOCHANGE) {
634 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
635 if (put_user(NULL, old_p))
638 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
643 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
648 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
649 current_thread_info()->utraps =
650 kcalloc(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1, sizeof(long),
652 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps)
654 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
656 if ((utrap_handler_t)current_thread_info()->utraps[type] != new_p &&
657 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] > 1) {
658 unsigned long *p = current_thread_info()->utraps;
660 current_thread_info()->utraps =
661 kmalloc_array(UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31 + 1,
664 if (!current_thread_info()->utraps) {
665 current_thread_info()->utraps = p;
669 current_thread_info()->utraps[0] = 1;
670 memcpy(current_thread_info()->utraps+1, p+1,
671 UT_TRAP_INSTRUCTION_31*sizeof(long));
675 if (put_user((utrap_handler_t)(current_thread_info()->utraps[type]), old_p))
679 if (put_user(NULL, old_d))
682 current_thread_info()->utraps[type] = (long)new_p;
687 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(memory_ordering, unsigned long, model)
689 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
692 regs->tstate = (regs->tstate & ~TSTATE_MM) | (model << 14);
696 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(rt_sigaction, int, sig, const struct sigaction __user *, act,
697 struct sigaction __user *, oact, void __user *, restorer,
700 struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
703 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
704 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
708 new_ka.ka_restorer = restorer;
709 if (copy_from_user(&new_ka.sa, act, sizeof(*act)))
713 ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
716 if (copy_to_user(oact, &old_ka.sa, sizeof(*oact)))
723 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(kern_features)
725 return KERN_FEATURE_MIXED_MODE_STACK;