1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2020
13 #define KMSG_COMPONENT "s390dbf"
14 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
16 #include <linux/stddef.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/ctype.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
23 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
24 #include <linux/export.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/minmax.h>
28 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
30 #include <asm/debug.h>
32 #define DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY -1
34 #define ALL_AREAS 0 /* copy all debug areas */
35 #define NO_AREAS 1 /* copy no debug areas */
39 typedef struct file_private_info {
40 loff_t offset; /* offset of last read in file */
41 int act_area; /* number of last formatted area */
42 int act_page; /* act page in given area */
43 int act_entry; /* last formatted entry (offset */
44 /* relative to beginning of last */
46 size_t act_entry_offset; /* up to this offset we copied */
47 /* in last read the last formatted */
48 /* entry to userland */
49 char temp_buf[2048]; /* buffer for output */
50 debug_info_t *debug_info_org; /* original debug information */
51 debug_info_t *debug_info_snap; /* snapshot of debug information */
52 struct debug_view *view; /* used view of debug info */
53 } file_private_info_t;
58 * This assumes that all args are converted into longs
59 * on L/390 this is the case for all types of parameter
60 * except of floats, and long long (32 bit)
64 } debug_sprintf_entry_t;
66 /* internal function prototypes */
68 static int debug_init(void);
69 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
70 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
71 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
72 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset);
73 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
74 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
75 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
76 int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode);
77 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *);
78 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *);
79 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id,
80 struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf,
82 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
83 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
84 size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
85 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id,
86 struct debug_view *view, char *out_buf,
88 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
89 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
90 size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
91 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
92 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
93 size_t user_buf_size, loff_t *offset);
94 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
95 char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size,
97 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
98 char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size,
100 static void debug_areas_swap(debug_info_t *a, debug_info_t *b);
101 static void debug_events_append(debug_info_t *dest, debug_info_t *src);
105 struct debug_view debug_hex_ascii_view = {
108 &debug_dflt_header_fn,
109 &debug_hex_ascii_format_fn,
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_hex_ascii_view);
115 static struct debug_view debug_level_view = {
117 &debug_prolog_level_fn,
120 &debug_input_level_fn,
124 static struct debug_view debug_pages_view = {
126 &debug_prolog_pages_fn,
129 &debug_input_pages_fn,
133 static struct debug_view debug_flush_view = {
138 &debug_input_flush_fn,
142 struct debug_view debug_sprintf_view = {
145 &debug_dflt_header_fn,
146 &debug_sprintf_format_fn,
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_sprintf_view);
152 /* used by dump analysis tools to determine version of debug feature */
153 static unsigned int __used debug_feature_version = __DEBUG_FEATURE_VERSION;
157 static debug_info_t *debug_area_first;
158 static debug_info_t *debug_area_last;
159 static DEFINE_MUTEX(debug_mutex);
161 static int initialized;
162 static int debug_critical;
164 static const struct file_operations debug_file_ops = {
165 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
166 .read = debug_output,
167 .write = debug_input,
169 .release = debug_close,
172 static struct dentry *debug_debugfs_root_entry;
178 * - Debug areas are implemented as a threedimensonal array:
179 * areas[areanumber][pagenumber][pageoffset]
182 static debug_entry_t ***debug_areas_alloc(int pages_per_area, int nr_areas)
184 debug_entry_t ***areas;
187 areas = kmalloc_array(nr_areas, sizeof(debug_entry_t **), GFP_KERNEL);
189 goto fail_malloc_areas;
190 for (i = 0; i < nr_areas; i++) {
191 /* GFP_NOWARN to avoid user triggerable WARN, we handle fails */
192 areas[i] = kmalloc_array(pages_per_area,
193 sizeof(debug_entry_t *),
194 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
196 goto fail_malloc_areas2;
197 for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++) {
198 areas[i][j] = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
200 for (j--; j >= 0 ; j--)
203 goto fail_malloc_areas2;
210 for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
211 for (j = 0; j < pages_per_area; j++)
222 * - alloc new debug-info
224 static debug_info_t *debug_info_alloc(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
225 int nr_areas, int buf_size, int level,
230 /* alloc everything */
231 rc = kmalloc(sizeof(debug_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
234 rc->active_entries = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
235 if (!rc->active_entries)
236 goto fail_malloc_active_entries;
237 rc->active_pages = kcalloc(nr_areas, sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL);
238 if (!rc->active_pages)
239 goto fail_malloc_active_pages;
240 if ((mode == ALL_AREAS) && (pages_per_area != 0)) {
241 rc->areas = debug_areas_alloc(pages_per_area, nr_areas);
243 goto fail_malloc_areas;
248 /* initialize members */
249 spin_lock_init(&rc->lock);
250 rc->pages_per_area = pages_per_area;
251 rc->nr_areas = nr_areas;
254 rc->buf_size = buf_size;
255 rc->entry_size = sizeof(debug_entry_t) + buf_size;
256 strscpy(rc->name, name, sizeof(rc->name));
257 memset(rc->views, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct debug_view *));
258 memset(rc->debugfs_entries, 0, DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS * sizeof(struct dentry *));
259 refcount_set(&(rc->ref_count), 0);
264 kfree(rc->active_pages);
265 fail_malloc_active_pages:
266 kfree(rc->active_entries);
267 fail_malloc_active_entries:
275 * - free all debug areas
277 static void debug_areas_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
283 for (i = 0; i < db_info->nr_areas; i++) {
284 for (j = 0; j < db_info->pages_per_area; j++)
285 kfree(db_info->areas[i][j]);
286 kfree(db_info->areas[i]);
288 kfree(db_info->areas);
289 db_info->areas = NULL;
294 * - free memory debug-info
296 static void debug_info_free(debug_info_t *db_info)
298 debug_areas_free(db_info);
299 kfree(db_info->active_entries);
300 kfree(db_info->active_pages);
306 * - create new debug-info
309 static debug_info_t *debug_info_create(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
310 int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode)
314 rc = debug_info_alloc(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
315 DEBUG_DEFAULT_LEVEL, ALL_AREAS);
319 rc->mode = mode & ~S_IFMT;
320 refcount_set(&rc->ref_count, 1);
329 static debug_info_t *debug_info_copy(debug_info_t *in, int mode)
335 /* get a consistent copy of the debug areas */
337 rc = debug_info_alloc(in->name, in->pages_per_area,
338 in->nr_areas, in->buf_size, in->level, mode);
339 spin_lock_irqsave(&in->lock, flags);
342 /* has something changed in the meantime ? */
343 if ((rc->pages_per_area == in->pages_per_area) &&
344 (rc->nr_areas == in->nr_areas)) {
347 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
351 if (mode == NO_AREAS)
354 for (i = 0; i < in->nr_areas; i++) {
355 for (j = 0; j < in->pages_per_area; j++)
356 memcpy(rc->areas[i][j], in->areas[i][j], PAGE_SIZE);
359 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&in->lock, flags);
365 * - increments reference count for debug-info
367 static void debug_info_get(debug_info_t *db_info)
370 refcount_inc(&db_info->ref_count);
375 * - decreases reference count for debug-info and frees it if necessary
377 static void debug_info_put(debug_info_t *db_info)
381 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&db_info->ref_count))
382 debug_info_free(db_info);
386 * debug_format_entry:
387 * - format one debug entry and return size of formatted data
389 static int debug_format_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
391 debug_info_t *id_snap = p_info->debug_info_snap;
392 struct debug_view *view = p_info->view;
393 debug_entry_t *act_entry;
396 if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
398 if (view->prolog_proc) {
399 len += view->prolog_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf,
400 sizeof(p_info->temp_buf));
404 if (!id_snap->areas) /* this is true, if we have a prolog only view */
405 goto out; /* or if 'pages_per_area' is 0 */
406 act_entry = (debug_entry_t *) ((char *)id_snap->areas[p_info->act_area]
407 [p_info->act_page] + p_info->act_entry);
409 if (act_entry->clock == 0LL)
410 goto out; /* empty entry */
411 if (view->header_proc) {
412 len += view->header_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->act_area,
413 act_entry, p_info->temp_buf + len,
414 sizeof(p_info->temp_buf) - len);
416 if (view->format_proc) {
417 len += view->format_proc(id_snap, view, p_info->temp_buf + len,
418 sizeof(p_info->temp_buf) - len,
419 DEBUG_DATA(act_entry));
427 * - goto next entry in p_info
429 static inline int debug_next_entry(file_private_info_t *p_info)
433 id = p_info->debug_info_snap;
434 if (p_info->act_entry == DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY) {
435 p_info->act_entry = 0;
436 p_info->act_page = 0;
441 p_info->act_entry += id->entry_size;
442 /* switch to next page, if we reached the end of the page */
443 if (p_info->act_entry > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
445 p_info->act_entry = 0;
446 p_info->act_page += 1;
447 if ((p_info->act_page % id->pages_per_area) == 0) {
450 p_info->act_page = 0;
452 if (p_info->act_area >= id->nr_areas)
461 * - called for user read()
462 * - copies formatted debug entries to the user buffer
464 static ssize_t debug_output(struct file *file, /* file descriptor */
465 char __user *user_buf, /* user buffer */
466 size_t len, /* length of buffer */
467 loff_t *offset) /* offset in the file */
471 file_private_info_t *p_info;
473 p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
474 if (*offset != p_info->offset)
476 if (p_info->act_area >= p_info->debug_info_snap->nr_areas)
478 entry_offset = p_info->act_entry_offset;
479 while (count < len) {
480 int formatted_line_residue;
481 int formatted_line_size;
482 int user_buf_residue;
485 formatted_line_size = debug_format_entry(p_info);
486 formatted_line_residue = formatted_line_size - entry_offset;
487 user_buf_residue = len-count;
488 copy_size = min(user_buf_residue, formatted_line_residue);
490 if (copy_to_user(user_buf + count, p_info->temp_buf
491 + entry_offset, copy_size))
494 entry_offset += copy_size;
496 if (copy_size == formatted_line_residue) {
498 if (debug_next_entry(p_info))
503 p_info->offset = *offset + count;
504 p_info->act_entry_offset = entry_offset;
505 *offset = p_info->offset;
511 * - called for user write()
512 * - calls input function of view
514 static ssize_t debug_input(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
515 size_t length, loff_t *offset)
517 file_private_info_t *p_info;
520 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
521 p_info = ((file_private_info_t *) file->private_data);
522 if (p_info->view->input_proc) {
523 rc = p_info->view->input_proc(p_info->debug_info_org,
524 p_info->view, file, user_buf,
529 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
530 return rc; /* number of input characters */
535 * - called for user open()
536 * - copies formatted output to private_data area of the file
539 static int debug_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
541 debug_info_t *debug_info, *debug_info_snapshot;
542 file_private_info_t *p_info;
545 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
546 debug_info = file_inode(file)->i_private;
547 /* find debug view */
548 for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
549 if (!debug_info->views[i])
551 else if (debug_info->debugfs_entries[i] == file->f_path.dentry)
552 goto found; /* found view ! */
560 /* Make snapshot of current debug areas to get it consistent. */
561 /* To copy all the areas is only needed, if we have a view which */
562 /* formats the debug areas. */
564 if (!debug_info->views[i]->format_proc && !debug_info->views[i]->header_proc)
565 debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, NO_AREAS);
567 debug_info_snapshot = debug_info_copy(debug_info, ALL_AREAS);
569 if (!debug_info_snapshot) {
573 p_info = kmalloc(sizeof(file_private_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
575 debug_info_free(debug_info_snapshot);
580 p_info->debug_info_snap = debug_info_snapshot;
581 p_info->debug_info_org = debug_info;
582 p_info->view = debug_info->views[i];
583 p_info->act_area = 0;
584 p_info->act_page = 0;
585 p_info->act_entry = DEBUG_PROLOG_ENTRY;
586 p_info->act_entry_offset = 0;
587 file->private_data = p_info;
588 debug_info_get(debug_info);
589 nonseekable_open(inode, file);
591 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
597 * - called for user close()
598 * - deletes private_data area of the file handle
600 static int debug_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
602 file_private_info_t *p_info;
604 p_info = (file_private_info_t *) file->private_data;
605 if (p_info->debug_info_snap)
606 debug_info_free(p_info->debug_info_snap);
607 debug_info_put(p_info->debug_info_org);
608 kfree(file->private_data);
609 return 0; /* success */
612 /* Create debugfs entries and add to internal list. */
613 static void _debug_register(debug_info_t *id)
615 /* create root directory */
616 id->debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(id->name,
617 debug_debugfs_root_entry);
619 /* append new element to linked list */
620 if (!debug_area_first) {
621 /* first element in list */
622 debug_area_first = id;
625 /* append element to end of list */
626 debug_area_last->next = id;
627 id->prev = debug_area_last;
629 debug_area_last = id;
632 debug_register_view(id, &debug_level_view);
633 debug_register_view(id, &debug_flush_view);
634 debug_register_view(id, &debug_pages_view);
638 * debug_register_mode() - creates and initializes debug area.
640 * @name: Name of debug log (e.g. used for debugfs entry)
641 * @pages_per_area: Number of pages, which will be allocated per area
642 * @nr_areas: Number of debug areas
643 * @buf_size: Size of data area in each debug entry
644 * @mode: File mode for debugfs files. E.g. S_IRWXUGO
645 * @uid: User ID for debugfs files. Currently only 0 is supported.
646 * @gid: Group ID for debugfs files. Currently only 0 is supported.
649 * - Handle for generated debug area
650 * - %NULL if register failed
652 * Allocates memory for a debug log.
653 * Must not be called within an interrupt handler.
655 debug_info_t *debug_register_mode(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
656 int nr_areas, int buf_size, umode_t mode,
657 uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
659 debug_info_t *rc = NULL;
661 /* Since debugfs currently does not support uid/gid other than root, */
662 /* we do not allow gid/uid != 0 until we get support for that. */
663 if ((uid != 0) || (gid != 0))
664 pr_warn("Root becomes the owner of all s390dbf files in sysfs\n");
665 BUG_ON(!initialized);
667 /* create new debug_info */
668 rc = debug_info_create(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size, mode);
670 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
672 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
674 pr_err("Registering debug feature %s failed\n", name);
678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_mode);
681 * debug_register() - creates and initializes debug area with default file mode.
683 * @name: Name of debug log (e.g. used for debugfs entry)
684 * @pages_per_area: Number of pages, which will be allocated per area
685 * @nr_areas: Number of debug areas
686 * @buf_size: Size of data area in each debug entry
689 * - Handle for generated debug area
690 * - %NULL if register failed
692 * Allocates memory for a debug log.
693 * The debugfs file mode access permissions are read and write for user.
694 * Must not be called within an interrupt handler.
696 debug_info_t *debug_register(const char *name, int pages_per_area,
697 int nr_areas, int buf_size)
699 return debug_register_mode(name, pages_per_area, nr_areas, buf_size,
700 S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, 0, 0);
702 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register);
705 * debug_register_static() - registers a static debug area
707 * @id: Handle for static debug area
708 * @pages_per_area: Number of pages per area
709 * @nr_areas: Number of debug areas
711 * Register debug_info_t defined using DEFINE_STATIC_DEBUG_INFO.
713 * Note: This function is called automatically via an initcall generated by
714 * DEFINE_STATIC_DEBUG_INFO.
716 void debug_register_static(debug_info_t *id, int pages_per_area, int nr_areas)
722 pr_err("Tried to register debug feature %s too early\n",
727 copy = debug_info_alloc("", pages_per_area, nr_areas, id->buf_size,
728 id->level, ALL_AREAS);
730 pr_err("Registering debug feature %s failed\n", id->name);
732 /* Clear pointers to prevent tracing into released initdata. */
733 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
735 id->active_pages = NULL;
736 id->active_entries = NULL;
737 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
742 /* Replace static trace area with dynamic copy. */
743 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
744 debug_events_append(copy, id);
745 debug_areas_swap(id, copy);
746 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
748 /* Clear pointers to initdata and discard copy. */
750 copy->active_pages = NULL;
751 copy->active_entries = NULL;
752 debug_info_free(copy);
754 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
756 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
759 /* Remove debugfs entries and remove from internal list. */
760 static void _debug_unregister(debug_info_t *id)
764 for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
767 debugfs_remove(id->debugfs_entries[i]);
769 debugfs_remove(id->debugfs_root_entry);
770 if (id == debug_area_first)
771 debug_area_first = id->next;
772 if (id == debug_area_last)
773 debug_area_last = id->prev;
775 id->prev->next = id->next;
777 id->next->prev = id->prev;
781 * debug_unregister() - give back debug area.
783 * @id: handle for debug log
788 void debug_unregister(debug_info_t *id)
792 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
793 _debug_unregister(id);
794 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister);
802 * - set area size (number of pages) and number of areas
804 static int debug_set_size(debug_info_t *id, int nr_areas, int pages_per_area)
806 debug_info_t *new_id;
809 if (!id || (nr_areas <= 0) || (pages_per_area < 0))
812 new_id = debug_info_alloc("", pages_per_area, nr_areas, id->buf_size,
813 id->level, ALL_AREAS);
815 pr_info("Allocating memory for %i pages failed\n",
820 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
821 debug_events_append(new_id, id);
822 debug_areas_swap(new_id, id);
823 debug_info_free(new_id);
824 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
825 pr_info("%s: set new size (%i pages)\n", id->name, pages_per_area);
831 * debug_set_level() - Sets new actual debug level if new_level is valid.
833 * @id: handle for debug log
834 * @new_level: new debug level
839 void debug_set_level(debug_info_t *id, int new_level)
846 if (new_level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL) {
847 pr_info("%s: switched off\n", id->name);
848 } else if ((new_level > DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL) || (new_level < 0)) {
849 pr_info("%s: level %i is out of range (%i - %i)\n",
850 id->name, new_level, 0, DEBUG_MAX_LEVEL);
854 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
855 id->level = new_level;
856 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
858 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_set_level);
861 * proceed_active_entry:
862 * - set active entry to next in the ring buffer
864 static inline void proceed_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
866 if ((id->active_entries[id->active_area] += id->entry_size)
867 > (PAGE_SIZE - id->entry_size)) {
868 id->active_entries[id->active_area] = 0;
869 id->active_pages[id->active_area] =
870 (id->active_pages[id->active_area] + 1) %
876 * proceed_active_area:
877 * - set active area to next in the ring buffer
879 static inline void proceed_active_area(debug_info_t *id)
882 id->active_area = id->active_area % id->nr_areas;
888 static inline debug_entry_t *get_active_entry(debug_info_t *id)
890 return (debug_entry_t *) (((char *) id->areas[id->active_area]
891 [id->active_pages[id->active_area]]) +
892 id->active_entries[id->active_area]);
895 /* Swap debug areas of a and b. */
896 static void debug_areas_swap(debug_info_t *a, debug_info_t *b)
898 swap(a->nr_areas, b->nr_areas);
899 swap(a->pages_per_area, b->pages_per_area);
900 swap(a->areas, b->areas);
901 swap(a->active_area, b->active_area);
902 swap(a->active_pages, b->active_pages);
903 swap(a->active_entries, b->active_entries);
906 /* Append all debug events in active area from source to destination log. */
907 static void debug_events_append(debug_info_t *dest, debug_info_t *src)
909 debug_entry_t *from, *to, *last;
911 if (!src->areas || !dest->areas)
914 /* Loop over all entries in src, starting with oldest. */
915 from = get_active_entry(src);
918 if (from->clock != 0LL) {
919 to = get_active_entry(dest);
920 memset(to, 0, dest->entry_size);
921 memcpy(to, from, min(src->entry_size,
923 proceed_active_entry(dest);
926 proceed_active_entry(src);
927 from = get_active_entry(src);
928 } while (from != last);
932 * debug_finish_entry:
933 * - set timestamp, caller address, cpu number etc.
936 static inline void debug_finish_entry(debug_info_t *id, debug_entry_t *active,
937 int level, int exception)
939 unsigned long timestamp;
942 store_tod_clock_ext(&clk);
944 timestamp -= TOD_UNIX_EPOCH >> 12;
945 active->clock = timestamp;
946 active->cpu = smp_processor_id();
947 active->caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
948 active->exception = exception;
949 active->level = level;
950 proceed_active_entry(id);
952 proceed_active_area(id);
955 static int debug_stoppable = 1;
956 static int debug_active = 1;
958 #define CTL_S390DBF_STOPPABLE 5678
959 #define CTL_S390DBF_ACTIVE 5679
962 * proc handler for the running debug_active sysctl
963 * always allow read, allow write only if debug_stoppable is set or
964 * if debug_active is already off
966 static int s390dbf_procactive(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,
967 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
969 if (!write || debug_stoppable || !debug_active)
970 return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
975 static struct ctl_table s390dbf_table[] = {
977 .procname = "debug_stoppable",
978 .data = &debug_stoppable,
979 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
980 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
981 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
984 .procname = "debug_active",
985 .data = &debug_active,
986 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
987 .mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
988 .proc_handler = s390dbf_procactive,
992 static struct ctl_table_header *s390dbf_sysctl_header;
995 * debug_stop_all() - stops the debug feature if stopping is allowed.
1000 * Currently used in case of a kernel oops.
1002 void debug_stop_all(void)
1004 if (debug_stoppable)
1007 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_stop_all);
1010 * debug_set_critical() - event/exception functions try lock instead of spin.
1015 * Currently used in case of stopping all CPUs but the current one.
1016 * Once in this state, functions to write a debug entry for an
1017 * event or exception no longer spin on the debug area lock,
1018 * but only try to get it and fail if they do not get the lock.
1020 void debug_set_critical(void)
1026 * debug_event_common:
1027 * - write debug entry with given size
1029 debug_entry_t *debug_event_common(debug_info_t *id, int level, const void *buf,
1032 debug_entry_t *active;
1033 unsigned long flags;
1035 if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1037 if (debug_critical) {
1038 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1041 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1044 active = get_active_entry(id);
1045 memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
1046 if (len < id->buf_size)
1047 memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
1048 debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
1049 len -= id->buf_size;
1050 buf += id->buf_size;
1053 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_event_common);
1059 * debug_exception_common:
1060 * - write debug entry with given size and switch to next debug area
1062 debug_entry_t *debug_exception_common(debug_info_t *id, int level,
1063 const void *buf, int len)
1065 debug_entry_t *active;
1066 unsigned long flags;
1068 if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1070 if (debug_critical) {
1071 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1074 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1077 active = get_active_entry(id);
1078 memcpy(DEBUG_DATA(active), buf, min(len, id->buf_size));
1079 if (len < id->buf_size)
1080 memset((DEBUG_DATA(active)) + len, 0, id->buf_size - len);
1081 debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, len <= id->buf_size);
1082 len -= id->buf_size;
1083 buf += id->buf_size;
1086 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_exception_common);
1092 * counts arguments in format string for sprintf view
1094 static inline int debug_count_numargs(char *string)
1099 if (*string++ == '%')
1106 * debug_sprintf_event:
1108 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_event(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
1110 debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
1111 debug_entry_t *active;
1112 unsigned long flags;
1116 if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1118 numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
1120 if (debug_critical) {
1121 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1124 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1126 active = get_active_entry(id);
1127 curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *) DEBUG_DATA(active);
1128 va_start(ap, string);
1129 curr_event->string = string;
1130 for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
1131 curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
1133 debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 0);
1134 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_event);
1141 * debug_sprintf_exception:
1143 debug_entry_t *__debug_sprintf_exception(debug_info_t *id, int level, char *string, ...)
1145 debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event;
1146 debug_entry_t *active;
1147 unsigned long flags;
1151 if (!debug_active || !id->areas)
1154 numargs = debug_count_numargs(string);
1156 if (debug_critical) {
1157 if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags))
1160 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1162 active = get_active_entry(id);
1163 curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *)DEBUG_DATA(active);
1164 va_start(ap, string);
1165 curr_event->string = string;
1166 for (idx = 0; idx < min(numargs, (int)(id->buf_size / sizeof(long)) - 1); idx++)
1167 curr_event->args[idx] = va_arg(ap, long);
1169 debug_finish_entry(id, active, level, 1);
1170 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1174 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__debug_sprintf_exception);
1177 * debug_register_view() - registers new debug view and creates debugfs
1180 * @id: handle for debug log
1181 * @view: pointer to debug view struct
1187 int debug_register_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1189 unsigned long flags;
1197 mode = (id->mode | S_IFREG) & ~S_IXUGO;
1198 if (!(view->prolog_proc || view->format_proc || view->header_proc))
1199 mode &= ~(S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
1200 if (!view->input_proc)
1201 mode &= ~(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH);
1202 pde = debugfs_create_file(view->name, mode, id->debugfs_root_entry,
1203 id, &debug_file_ops);
1204 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1205 for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1209 if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1212 id->views[i] = view;
1213 id->debugfs_entries[i] = pde;
1215 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1217 pr_err("Registering view %s/%s would exceed the maximum "
1218 "number of views %i\n", id->name, view->name, i);
1219 debugfs_remove(pde);
1224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_register_view);
1227 * debug_unregister_view() - unregisters debug view and removes debugfs
1230 * @id: handle for debug log
1231 * @view: pointer to debug view struct
1237 int debug_unregister_view(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view)
1239 struct dentry *dentry = NULL;
1240 unsigned long flags;
1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1246 for (i = 0; i < DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS; i++) {
1247 if (id->views[i] == view)
1250 if (i == DEBUG_MAX_VIEWS) {
1253 dentry = id->debugfs_entries[i];
1254 id->views[i] = NULL;
1255 id->debugfs_entries[i] = NULL;
1257 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1258 debugfs_remove(dentry);
1262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_unregister_view);
1264 static inline char *debug_get_user_string(const char __user *user_buf,
1269 buffer = kmalloc(user_len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1271 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1272 if (copy_from_user(buffer, user_buf, user_len) != 0) {
1274 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
1276 /* got the string, now strip linefeed. */
1277 if (buffer[user_len - 1] == '\n')
1278 buffer[user_len - 1] = 0;
1280 buffer[user_len] = 0;
1284 static inline int debug_get_uint(char *buf)
1288 buf = skip_spaces(buf);
1289 rc = simple_strtoul(buf, &buf, 10);
1296 * functions for debug-views
1297 ***********************************
1301 * prints out actual debug level
1304 static int debug_prolog_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1305 char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size)
1307 return scnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%i\n", id->pages_per_area);
1311 * reads new size (number of pages per debug area)
1314 static int debug_input_pages_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1315 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1316 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1321 if (user_len > 0x10000)
1327 str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1332 new_pages = debug_get_uint(str);
1333 if (new_pages < 0) {
1337 rc = debug_set_size(id, id->nr_areas, new_pages);
1346 *offset += user_len;
1347 return rc; /* number of input characters */
1351 * prints out actual debug level
1353 static int debug_prolog_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1354 char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size)
1358 if (id->level == DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL)
1359 rc = scnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "-\n");
1361 rc = scnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%i\n", id->level);
1366 * reads new debug level
1368 static int debug_input_level_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1369 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1370 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1375 if (user_len > 0x10000)
1381 str = debug_get_user_string(user_buf, user_len);
1386 if (str[0] == '-') {
1387 debug_set_level(id, DEBUG_OFF_LEVEL);
1391 new_level = debug_get_uint(str);
1393 if (new_level < 0) {
1394 pr_warn("%s is not a valid level for a debug feature\n", str);
1397 debug_set_level(id, new_level);
1403 *offset += user_len;
1404 return rc; /* number of input characters */
1408 * flushes debug areas
1410 static void debug_flush(debug_info_t *id, int area)
1412 unsigned long flags;
1415 if (!id || !id->areas)
1417 spin_lock_irqsave(&id->lock, flags);
1418 if (area == DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL) {
1419 id->active_area = 0;
1420 memset(id->active_entries, 0, id->nr_areas * sizeof(int));
1421 for (i = 0; i < id->nr_areas; i++) {
1422 id->active_pages[i] = 0;
1423 for (j = 0; j < id->pages_per_area; j++)
1424 memset(id->areas[i][j], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1426 } else if (area >= 0 && area < id->nr_areas) {
1427 id->active_entries[area] = 0;
1428 id->active_pages[area] = 0;
1429 for (i = 0; i < id->pages_per_area; i++)
1430 memset(id->areas[area][i], 0, PAGE_SIZE);
1432 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&id->lock, flags);
1436 * view function: flushes debug areas
1438 static int debug_input_flush_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1439 struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
1440 size_t user_len, loff_t *offset)
1445 if (user_len > 0x10000)
1451 if (copy_from_user(input_buf, user_buf, 1)) {
1455 if (input_buf[0] == '-') {
1456 debug_flush(id, DEBUG_FLUSH_ALL);
1459 if (isdigit(input_buf[0])) {
1460 int area = ((int) input_buf[0] - (int) '0');
1462 debug_flush(id, area);
1466 pr_info("Flushing debug data failed because %c is not a valid "
1467 "area\n", input_buf[0]);
1470 *offset += user_len;
1471 return rc; /* number of input characters */
1475 * prints debug data in hex/ascii format
1477 static int debug_hex_ascii_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1478 char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size, const char *in_buf)
1482 for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++) {
1483 rc += scnprintf(out_buf + rc, out_buf_size - rc,
1484 "%02x ", ((unsigned char *)in_buf)[i]);
1486 rc += scnprintf(out_buf + rc, out_buf_size - rc, "| ");
1487 for (i = 0; i < id->buf_size; i++) {
1488 unsigned char c = in_buf[i];
1490 if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
1491 rc += scnprintf(out_buf + rc, out_buf_size - rc, "%c", c);
1493 rc += scnprintf(out_buf + rc, out_buf_size - rc, ".");
1495 rc += scnprintf(out_buf + rc, out_buf_size - rc, "\n");
1500 * prints header for debug entry
1502 int debug_dflt_header_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1503 int area, debug_entry_t *entry, char *out_buf,
1504 size_t out_buf_size)
1506 unsigned long sec, usec;
1507 unsigned long caller;
1512 level = entry->level;
1514 usec = do_div(sec, USEC_PER_SEC);
1516 if (entry->exception)
1520 caller = (unsigned long) entry->caller;
1521 rc += scnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size, "%02i %011ld:%06lu %1u %1s %04u %px ",
1522 area, sec, usec, level, except_str,
1523 entry->cpu, (void *)caller);
1526 EXPORT_SYMBOL(debug_dflt_header_fn);
1529 * prints debug data sprintf-formatted:
1530 * debug_sprinf_event/exception calls must be used together with this view
1533 #define DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS 10
1535 static int debug_sprintf_format_fn(debug_info_t *id, struct debug_view *view,
1536 char *out_buf, size_t out_buf_size, const char *inbuf)
1538 debug_sprintf_entry_t *curr_event = (debug_sprintf_entry_t *)inbuf;
1539 int num_longs, num_used_args = 0, i, rc = 0;
1540 int index[DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS];
1542 /* count of longs fit into one entry */
1543 num_longs = id->buf_size / sizeof(long);
1546 goto out; /* bufsize of entry too small */
1547 if (num_longs == 1) {
1548 /* no args, we use only the string */
1549 rc = strscpy(out_buf, curr_event->string, out_buf_size);
1555 /* number of arguments used for sprintf (without the format string) */
1556 num_used_args = min(DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS, (num_longs - 1));
1558 memset(index, 0, DEBUG_SPRINTF_MAX_ARGS * sizeof(int));
1560 for (i = 0; i < num_used_args; i++)
1563 rc = scnprintf(out_buf, out_buf_size,
1564 curr_event->string, curr_event->args[index[0]],
1565 curr_event->args[index[1]], curr_event->args[index[2]],
1566 curr_event->args[index[3]], curr_event->args[index[4]],
1567 curr_event->args[index[5]], curr_event->args[index[6]],
1568 curr_event->args[index[7]], curr_event->args[index[8]],
1569 curr_event->args[index[9]]);
1576 * - is called exactly once to initialize the debug feature
1578 static int __init debug_init(void)
1580 s390dbf_sysctl_header = register_sysctl("s390dbf", s390dbf_table);
1581 mutex_lock(&debug_mutex);
1582 debug_debugfs_root_entry = debugfs_create_dir(DEBUG_DIR_ROOT, NULL);
1584 mutex_unlock(&debug_mutex);
1587 postcore_initcall(debug_init);