1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_H
3 #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_H
4 /* Everything a virtio driver needs to work with any particular virtio
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
8 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
11 #include <linux/gfp.h>
12 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
16 * struct virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving.
17 * @list: the chain of virtqueues for this device
18 * @callback: the function to call when buffers are consumed (can be NULL).
19 * @name: the name of this virtqueue (mainly for debugging)
20 * @vdev: the virtio device this queue was created for.
21 * @priv: a pointer for the virtqueue implementation to use.
22 * @index: the zero-based ordinal number for this queue.
23 * @num_free: number of elements we expect to be able to fit.
24 * @num_max: the maximum number of elements supported by the device.
25 * @reset: vq is in reset state or not.
27 * A note on @num_free: with indirect buffers, each buffer needs one
28 * element in the queue, otherwise a buffer will need one element per
32 struct list_head list;
33 void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq);
35 struct virtio_device *vdev;
37 unsigned int num_free;
43 int virtqueue_add_outbuf(struct virtqueue *vq,
44 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num,
48 int virtqueue_add_inbuf(struct virtqueue *vq,
49 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num,
53 int virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq,
54 struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num,
59 int virtqueue_add_inbuf_premapped(struct virtqueue *vq,
60 struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int num,
65 int virtqueue_add_outbuf_premapped(struct virtqueue *vq,
66 struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int num,
70 int virtqueue_add_sgs(struct virtqueue *vq,
71 struct scatterlist *sgs[],
77 struct device *virtqueue_dma_dev(struct virtqueue *vq);
79 bool virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq);
81 bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq);
83 bool virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq);
85 void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len);
87 void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len,
90 void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq);
92 bool virtqueue_enable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq);
94 unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq);
96 bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned);
98 bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *vq);
100 void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq);
102 unsigned int virtqueue_get_vring_size(const struct virtqueue *vq);
104 bool virtqueue_is_broken(const struct virtqueue *vq);
106 const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(const struct virtqueue *vq);
107 dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_desc_addr(const struct virtqueue *vq);
108 dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_avail_addr(const struct virtqueue *vq);
109 dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_used_addr(const struct virtqueue *vq);
111 int virtqueue_resize(struct virtqueue *vq, u32 num,
112 void (*recycle)(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf));
113 int virtqueue_reset(struct virtqueue *vq,
114 void (*recycle)(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf));
116 struct virtio_admin_cmd {
119 __le64 group_member_id;
120 struct scatterlist *data_sg;
121 struct scatterlist *result_sg;
122 struct completion completion;
127 * struct virtio_device - representation of a device using virtio
128 * @index: unique position on the virtio bus
129 * @failed: saved value for VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED bit (for restore)
130 * @config_core_enabled: configuration change reporting enabled by core
131 * @config_driver_disabled: configuration change reporting disabled by
133 * @config_change_pending: configuration change reported while disabled
134 * @config_lock: protects configuration change reporting
135 * @vqs_list_lock: protects @vqs.
136 * @dev: underlying device.
137 * @id: the device type identification (used to match it with a driver).
138 * @config: the configuration ops for this device.
139 * @vringh_config: configuration ops for host vrings.
140 * @vqs: the list of virtqueues for this device.
141 * @features: the features supported by both driver and device.
142 * @priv: private pointer for the driver's use.
143 * @debugfs_dir: debugfs directory entry.
144 * @debugfs_filter_features: features to be filtered set by debugfs.
146 struct virtio_device {
149 bool config_core_enabled;
150 bool config_driver_disabled;
151 bool config_change_pending;
152 spinlock_t config_lock;
153 spinlock_t vqs_list_lock;
155 struct virtio_device_id id;
156 const struct virtio_config_ops *config;
157 const struct vringh_config_ops *vringh_config;
158 struct list_head vqs;
161 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEBUG
162 struct dentry *debugfs_dir;
163 u64 debugfs_filter_features;
167 #define dev_to_virtio(_dev) container_of_const(_dev, struct virtio_device, dev)
169 void virtio_add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned int status);
170 int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
171 void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
172 bool is_virtio_device(struct device *dev);
174 void virtio_break_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
175 void __virtio_unbreak_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
177 void __virtqueue_break(struct virtqueue *_vq);
178 void __virtqueue_unbreak(struct virtqueue *_vq);
180 void virtio_config_changed(struct virtio_device *dev);
182 void virtio_config_driver_disable(struct virtio_device *dev);
183 void virtio_config_driver_enable(struct virtio_device *dev);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
186 int virtio_device_freeze(struct virtio_device *dev);
187 int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev);
189 void virtio_reset_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
191 size_t virtio_max_dma_size(const struct virtio_device *vdev);
193 #define virtio_device_for_each_vq(vdev, vq) \
194 list_for_each_entry(vq, &vdev->vqs, list)
197 * struct virtio_driver - operations for a virtio I/O driver
198 * @driver: underlying device driver (populate name).
199 * @id_table: the ids serviced by this driver.
200 * @feature_table: an array of feature numbers supported by this driver.
201 * @feature_table_size: number of entries in the feature table array.
202 * @feature_table_legacy: same as feature_table but when working in legacy mode.
203 * @feature_table_size_legacy: number of entries in feature table legacy array.
204 * @validate: the function to call to validate features and config space.
205 * Returns 0 or -errno.
206 * @probe: the function to call when a device is found. Returns 0 or -errno.
207 * @scan: optional function to call after successful probe; intended
208 * for virtio-scsi to invoke a scan.
209 * @remove: the function to call when a device is removed.
210 * @config_changed: optional function to call when the device configuration
211 * changes; may be called in interrupt context.
212 * @freeze: optional function to call during suspend/hibernation.
213 * @restore: optional function to call on resume.
215 struct virtio_driver {
216 struct device_driver driver;
217 const struct virtio_device_id *id_table;
218 const unsigned int *feature_table;
219 unsigned int feature_table_size;
220 const unsigned int *feature_table_legacy;
221 unsigned int feature_table_size_legacy;
222 int (*validate)(struct virtio_device *dev);
223 int (*probe)(struct virtio_device *dev);
224 void (*scan)(struct virtio_device *dev);
225 void (*remove)(struct virtio_device *dev);
226 void (*config_changed)(struct virtio_device *dev);
227 int (*freeze)(struct virtio_device *dev);
228 int (*restore)(struct virtio_device *dev);
231 #define drv_to_virtio(__drv) container_of_const(__drv, struct virtio_driver, driver)
233 /* use a macro to avoid include chaining to get THIS_MODULE */
234 #define register_virtio_driver(drv) \
235 __register_virtio_driver(drv, THIS_MODULE)
236 int __register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv, struct module *owner);
237 void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv);
239 /* module_virtio_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
240 * anything special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of
241 * boilerplate. Each module may only use this macro once, and
242 * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
244 #define module_virtio_driver(__virtio_driver) \
245 module_driver(__virtio_driver, register_virtio_driver, \
246 unregister_virtio_driver)
248 dma_addr_t virtqueue_dma_map_single_attrs(struct virtqueue *_vq, void *ptr, size_t size,
249 enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
250 void virtqueue_dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr,
251 size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
252 unsigned long attrs);
253 int virtqueue_dma_mapping_error(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr);
255 bool virtqueue_dma_need_sync(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr);
256 void virtqueue_dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr,
257 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
258 enum dma_data_direction dir);
259 void virtqueue_dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct virtqueue *_vq, dma_addr_t addr,
260 unsigned long offset, size_t size,
261 enum dma_data_direction dir);
263 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRTIO_DEBUG
264 void virtio_debug_device_init(struct virtio_device *dev);
265 void virtio_debug_device_exit(struct virtio_device *dev);
266 void virtio_debug_device_filter_features(struct virtio_device *dev);
267 void virtio_debug_init(void);
268 void virtio_debug_exit(void);
270 static inline void virtio_debug_device_init(struct virtio_device *dev)
274 static inline void virtio_debug_device_exit(struct virtio_device *dev)
278 static inline void virtio_debug_device_filter_features(struct virtio_device *dev)
282 static inline void virtio_debug_init(void)
286 static inline void virtio_debug_exit(void)
291 #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */