1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Character line display core support
5 * Copyright (C) 2016 Imagination Technologies
8 * Copyright (C) 2021 Glider bv
11 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
13 #include <linux/container_of.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/idr.h>
17 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
18 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
23 #include <linux/timer.h>
25 #include <linux/map_to_7segment.h>
26 #include <linux/map_to_14segment.h>
28 #include "line-display.h"
30 #define DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE (HZ / 2)
33 * linedisp_scroll() - scroll the display by a character
34 * @t: really a pointer to the private data structure
36 * Scroll the current message along the display by one character, rearming the
39 static void linedisp_scroll(struct timer_list *t)
41 struct linedisp *linedisp = from_timer(linedisp, t, timer);
42 unsigned int i, ch = linedisp->scroll_pos;
43 unsigned int num_chars = linedisp->num_chars;
45 /* update the current message string */
46 for (i = 0; i < num_chars;) {
47 /* copy as many characters from the string as possible */
48 for (; i < num_chars && ch < linedisp->message_len; i++, ch++)
49 linedisp->buf[i] = linedisp->message[ch];
51 /* wrap around to the start of the string */
55 /* update the display */
56 linedisp->ops->update(linedisp);
58 /* move on to the next character */
59 linedisp->scroll_pos++;
60 linedisp->scroll_pos %= linedisp->message_len;
63 if (linedisp->message_len > num_chars && linedisp->scroll_rate)
64 mod_timer(&linedisp->timer, jiffies + linedisp->scroll_rate);
68 * linedisp_display() - set the message to be displayed
69 * @linedisp: pointer to the private data structure
70 * @msg: the message to display
71 * @count: length of msg, or -1
73 * Display a new message @msg on the display. @msg can be longer than the
74 * number of characters the display can display, in which case it will begin
75 * scrolling across the display.
77 * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure
79 static int linedisp_display(struct linedisp *linedisp, const char *msg,
84 /* stop the scroll timer */
85 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
90 /* if the string ends with a newline, trim it */
91 if (msg[count - 1] == '\n')
95 /* Clear the display */
96 kfree(linedisp->message);
97 linedisp->message = NULL;
98 linedisp->message_len = 0;
99 memset(linedisp->buf, ' ', linedisp->num_chars);
100 linedisp->ops->update(linedisp);
104 new_msg = kmemdup_nul(msg, count, GFP_KERNEL);
108 kfree(linedisp->message);
110 linedisp->message = new_msg;
111 linedisp->message_len = count;
112 linedisp->scroll_pos = 0;
114 /* update the display */
115 linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
121 * message_show() - read message via sysfs
122 * @dev: the display device
123 * @attr: the display message attribute
124 * @buf: the buffer to read the message into
126 * Read the current message being displayed or scrolled across the display into
127 * @buf, for reads from sysfs.
129 * Return: the number of characters written to @buf
131 static ssize_t message_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
134 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
136 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", linedisp->message);
140 * message_store() - write a new message via sysfs
141 * @dev: the display device
142 * @attr: the display message attribute
143 * @buf: the buffer containing the new message
144 * @count: the size of the message in @buf
146 * Write a new message to display or scroll across the display from sysfs.
148 * Return: the size of the message on success, else -ERRNO
150 static ssize_t message_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
151 const char *buf, size_t count)
153 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
156 err = linedisp_display(linedisp, buf, count);
160 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(message);
162 static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_show(struct device *dev,
163 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
165 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
167 return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", jiffies_to_msecs(linedisp->scroll_rate));
170 static ssize_t scroll_step_ms_store(struct device *dev,
171 struct device_attribute *attr,
172 const char *buf, size_t count)
174 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
178 err = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &ms);
182 linedisp->scroll_rate = msecs_to_jiffies(ms);
183 if (linedisp->message && linedisp->message_len > linedisp->num_chars) {
184 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
185 if (linedisp->scroll_rate)
186 linedisp_scroll(&linedisp->timer);
192 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(scroll_step_ms);
194 static ssize_t map_seg_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
196 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
197 struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
199 memcpy(buf, &map->map, map->size);
203 static ssize_t map_seg_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
204 const char *buf, size_t count)
206 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
207 struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
209 if (count != map->size)
212 memcpy(&map->map, buf, count);
216 static const SEG7_DEFAULT_MAP(initial_map_seg7);
217 static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg7, 0644, map_seg_show, map_seg_store);
219 static const SEG14_DEFAULT_MAP(initial_map_seg14);
220 static DEVICE_ATTR(map_seg14, 0644, map_seg_show, map_seg_store);
222 static struct attribute *linedisp_attrs[] = {
223 &dev_attr_message.attr,
224 &dev_attr_scroll_step_ms.attr,
225 &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr,
226 &dev_attr_map_seg14.attr,
230 static umode_t linedisp_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, struct attribute *attr, int n)
232 struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
233 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
234 struct linedisp_map *map = linedisp->map;
235 umode_t mode = attr->mode;
237 if (attr == &dev_attr_map_seg7.attr) {
240 if (map->type != LINEDISP_MAP_SEG7)
244 if (attr == &dev_attr_map_seg14.attr) {
247 if (map->type != LINEDISP_MAP_SEG14)
254 static const struct attribute_group linedisp_group = {
255 .is_visible = linedisp_attr_is_visible,
256 .attrs = linedisp_attrs,
258 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(linedisp);
260 static DEFINE_IDA(linedisp_id);
262 static void linedisp_release(struct device *dev)
264 struct linedisp *linedisp = container_of(dev, struct linedisp, dev);
266 kfree(linedisp->map);
267 kfree(linedisp->message);
268 kfree(linedisp->buf);
269 ida_free(&linedisp_id, linedisp->id);
272 static const struct device_type linedisp_type = {
273 .groups = linedisp_groups,
274 .release = linedisp_release,
277 static int linedisp_init_map(struct linedisp *linedisp)
279 struct linedisp_map *map;
282 if (!linedisp->ops->get_map_type)
285 err = linedisp->ops->get_map_type(linedisp);
289 map = kmalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
295 /* assign initial mapping */
297 case LINEDISP_MAP_SEG7:
298 map->map.seg7 = initial_map_seg7;
299 map->size = sizeof(map->map.seg7);
301 case LINEDISP_MAP_SEG14:
302 map->map.seg14 = initial_map_seg14;
303 map->size = sizeof(map->map.seg14);
316 * linedisp_register - register a character line display
317 * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure
318 * @parent: parent device
319 * @num_chars: the number of characters that can be displayed
320 * @ops: character line display operations
322 * Return: zero on success, else a negative error code.
324 int linedisp_register(struct linedisp *linedisp, struct device *parent,
325 unsigned int num_chars, const struct linedisp_ops *ops)
329 memset(linedisp, 0, sizeof(*linedisp));
330 linedisp->dev.parent = parent;
331 linedisp->dev.type = &linedisp_type;
333 linedisp->num_chars = num_chars;
334 linedisp->scroll_rate = DEFAULT_SCROLL_RATE;
336 err = ida_alloc(&linedisp_id, GFP_KERNEL);
341 device_initialize(&linedisp->dev);
342 dev_set_name(&linedisp->dev, "linedisp.%u", linedisp->id);
345 linedisp->buf = kzalloc(linedisp->num_chars, GFP_KERNEL);
349 /* initialise a character mapping, if required */
350 err = linedisp_init_map(linedisp);
354 /* initialise a timer for scrolling the message */
355 timer_setup(&linedisp->timer, linedisp_scroll, 0);
357 err = device_add(&linedisp->dev);
361 /* display a default message */
362 err = linedisp_display(linedisp, "Linux " UTS_RELEASE " ", -1);
369 device_del(&linedisp->dev);
371 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
373 put_device(&linedisp->dev);
376 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(linedisp_register, LINEDISP);
379 * linedisp_unregister - unregister a character line display
380 * @linedisp: pointer to character line display structure registered previously
381 * with linedisp_register()
383 void linedisp_unregister(struct linedisp *linedisp)
385 device_del(&linedisp->dev);
386 del_timer_sync(&linedisp->timer);
387 put_device(&linedisp->dev);
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(linedisp_unregister, LINEDISP);
391 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");