1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Intel HID event & 5 button array driver
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/dmi.h>
11 #include <linux/input.h>
12 #include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
18 /* When NOT in tablet mode, VGBS returns with the flag 0x40 */
19 #define TABLET_MODE_FLAG BIT(6)
21 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
22 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Hung");
24 static const struct acpi_device_id intel_hid_ids[] = {
31 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, intel_hid_ids);
33 /* In theory, these are HID usages. */
34 static const struct key_entry intel_hid_keymap[] = {
35 /* 1: LSuper (Page 0x07, usage 0xE3) -- unclear what to do */
36 /* 2: Toggle SW_ROTATE_LOCK -- easy to implement if seen in wild */
37 { KE_KEY, 3, { KEY_NUMLOCK } },
38 { KE_KEY, 4, { KEY_HOME } },
39 { KE_KEY, 5, { KEY_END } },
40 { KE_KEY, 6, { KEY_PAGEUP } },
41 { KE_KEY, 7, { KEY_PAGEDOWN } },
42 { KE_KEY, 8, { KEY_RFKILL } },
43 { KE_KEY, 9, { KEY_POWER } },
44 { KE_KEY, 11, { KEY_SLEEP } },
45 /* 13 has two different meanings in the spec -- ignore it. */
46 { KE_KEY, 14, { KEY_STOPCD } },
47 { KE_KEY, 15, { KEY_PLAYPAUSE } },
48 { KE_KEY, 16, { KEY_MUTE } },
49 { KE_KEY, 17, { KEY_VOLUMEUP } },
50 { KE_KEY, 18, { KEY_VOLUMEDOWN } },
51 { KE_KEY, 19, { KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP } },
52 { KE_KEY, 20, { KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN } },
53 /* 27: wake -- needs special handling */
57 /* 5 button array notification value. */
58 static const struct key_entry intel_array_keymap[] = {
59 { KE_KEY, 0xC2, { KEY_LEFTMETA } }, /* Press */
60 { KE_IGNORE, 0xC3, { KEY_LEFTMETA } }, /* Release */
61 { KE_KEY, 0xC4, { KEY_VOLUMEUP } }, /* Press */
62 { KE_IGNORE, 0xC5, { KEY_VOLUMEUP } }, /* Release */
63 { KE_KEY, 0xC6, { KEY_VOLUMEDOWN } }, /* Press */
64 { KE_IGNORE, 0xC7, { KEY_VOLUMEDOWN } }, /* Release */
65 { KE_KEY, 0xC8, { KEY_ROTATE_LOCK_TOGGLE } }, /* Press */
66 { KE_IGNORE, 0xC9, { KEY_ROTATE_LOCK_TOGGLE } }, /* Release */
67 { KE_KEY, 0xCE, { KEY_POWER } }, /* Press */
68 { KE_IGNORE, 0xCF, { KEY_POWER } }, /* Release */
72 static const struct dmi_system_id button_array_table[] = {
74 .ident = "Wacom MobileStudio Pro 13",
76 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Wacom Co.,Ltd"),
77 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Wacom MobileStudio Pro 13"),
81 .ident = "Wacom MobileStudio Pro 16",
83 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Wacom Co.,Ltd"),
84 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Wacom MobileStudio Pro 16"),
88 .ident = "HP Spectre x2 (2015)",
90 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
91 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Spectre x2 Detachable"),
95 .ident = "Lenovo ThinkPad X1 Tablet Gen 2",
97 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
98 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "ThinkPad X1 Tablet Gen 2"),
105 * Some convertible use the intel-hid ACPI interface to report SW_TABLET_MODE,
106 * these need to be compared via a DMI based authorization list because some
107 * models have unreliable VGBS return which could cause incorrect
108 * SW_TABLET_MODE report.
110 static const struct dmi_system_id dmi_vgbs_allow_list[] = {
113 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
114 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Spectre x360 Convertible 15-df0xxx"),
120 struct intel_hid_priv {
121 struct input_dev *input_dev;
122 struct input_dev *array;
123 struct input_dev *switches;
127 #define HID_EVENT_FILTER_UUID "eeec56b3-4442-408f-a792-4edd4d758054"
129 enum intel_hid_dsm_fn_codes {
130 INTEL_HID_DSM_FN_INVALID,
131 INTEL_HID_DSM_BTNL_FN,
132 INTEL_HID_DSM_HDMM_FN,
133 INTEL_HID_DSM_HDSM_FN,
134 INTEL_HID_DSM_HDEM_FN,
135 INTEL_HID_DSM_BTNS_FN,
136 INTEL_HID_DSM_BTNE_FN,
137 INTEL_HID_DSM_HEBC_V1_FN,
138 INTEL_HID_DSM_VGBS_FN,
139 INTEL_HID_DSM_HEBC_V2_FN,
143 static const char *intel_hid_dsm_fn_to_method[INTEL_HID_DSM_FN_MAX] = {
156 static unsigned long long intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask;
157 static guid_t intel_dsm_guid;
159 static bool intel_hid_execute_method(acpi_handle handle,
160 enum intel_hid_dsm_fn_codes fn_index,
161 unsigned long long arg)
163 union acpi_object *obj, argv4, req;
167 if (fn_index <= INTEL_HID_DSM_FN_INVALID ||
168 fn_index >= INTEL_HID_DSM_FN_MAX)
171 method_name = (char *)intel_hid_dsm_fn_to_method[fn_index];
173 if (!(intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask & BIT(fn_index)))
176 /* All methods expects a package with one integer element */
177 req.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
178 req.integer.value = arg;
180 argv4.type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
181 argv4.package.count = 1;
182 argv4.package.elements = &req;
184 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, &intel_dsm_guid, 1, fn_index, &argv4);
186 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Exec DSM Fn code: %d[%s] success\n",
187 fn_index, method_name);
193 status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, method_name, arg);
194 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
200 static bool intel_hid_evaluate_method(acpi_handle handle,
201 enum intel_hid_dsm_fn_codes fn_index,
202 unsigned long long *result)
204 union acpi_object *obj;
208 if (fn_index <= INTEL_HID_DSM_FN_INVALID ||
209 fn_index >= INTEL_HID_DSM_FN_MAX)
212 method_name = (char *)intel_hid_dsm_fn_to_method[fn_index];
214 if (!(intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask & fn_index))
217 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &intel_dsm_guid,
219 NULL, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
221 *result = obj->integer.value;
222 acpi_handle_debug(handle,
223 "Eval DSM Fn code: %d[%s] results: 0x%llx\n",
224 fn_index, method_name, *result);
230 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, method_name, NULL, result);
231 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
237 static void intel_hid_init_dsm(acpi_handle handle)
239 union acpi_object *obj;
241 guid_parse(HID_EVENT_FILTER_UUID, &intel_dsm_guid);
243 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &intel_dsm_guid, 1, 0, NULL,
246 switch (obj->buffer.length) {
249 intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask = *(u16 *)obj->buffer.pointer;
252 intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask = *obj->buffer.pointer;
255 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask length is zero\n");
256 intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask = 0;
262 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask = %llx\n",
263 intel_hid_dsm_fn_mask);
266 static int intel_hid_set_enable(struct device *device, bool enable)
268 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(device);
270 /* Enable|disable features - power button is always enabled */
271 if (!intel_hid_execute_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_HDSM_FN,
273 dev_warn(device, "failed to %sable hotkeys\n",
274 enable ? "en" : "dis");
281 static void intel_button_array_enable(struct device *device, bool enable)
283 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(device);
284 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(device);
285 unsigned long long button_cap;
291 /* Query supported platform features */
292 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "BTNC", NULL, &button_cap);
293 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
294 dev_warn(device, "failed to get button capability\n");
298 /* Enable|disable features - power button is always enabled */
299 if (!intel_hid_execute_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_BTNE_FN,
300 enable ? button_cap : 1))
301 dev_warn(device, "failed to set button capability\n");
304 static int intel_hid_pm_prepare(struct device *device)
306 if (device_may_wakeup(device)) {
307 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(device);
309 priv->wakeup_mode = true;
314 static void intel_hid_pm_complete(struct device *device)
316 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(device);
318 priv->wakeup_mode = false;
321 static int intel_hid_pl_suspend_handler(struct device *device)
323 intel_button_array_enable(device, false);
325 if (!pm_suspend_no_platform())
326 intel_hid_set_enable(device, false);
331 static int intel_hid_pl_resume_handler(struct device *device)
333 intel_hid_pm_complete(device);
335 if (!pm_suspend_no_platform())
336 intel_hid_set_enable(device, true);
338 intel_button_array_enable(device, true);
342 static const struct dev_pm_ops intel_hid_pl_pm_ops = {
343 .prepare = intel_hid_pm_prepare,
344 .complete = intel_hid_pm_complete,
345 .freeze = intel_hid_pl_suspend_handler,
346 .thaw = intel_hid_pl_resume_handler,
347 .restore = intel_hid_pl_resume_handler,
348 .suspend = intel_hid_pl_suspend_handler,
349 .resume = intel_hid_pl_resume_handler,
352 static int intel_hid_input_setup(struct platform_device *device)
354 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
357 priv->input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&device->dev);
358 if (!priv->input_dev)
361 ret = sparse_keymap_setup(priv->input_dev, intel_hid_keymap, NULL);
365 priv->input_dev->name = "Intel HID events";
366 priv->input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
368 return input_register_device(priv->input_dev);
371 static int intel_button_array_input_setup(struct platform_device *device)
373 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
376 /* Setup input device for 5 button array */
377 priv->array = devm_input_allocate_device(&device->dev);
381 ret = sparse_keymap_setup(priv->array, intel_array_keymap, NULL);
385 priv->array->name = "Intel HID 5 button array";
386 priv->array->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
388 return input_register_device(priv->array);
391 static int intel_hid_switches_setup(struct platform_device *device)
393 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
395 /* Setup input device for switches */
396 priv->switches = devm_input_allocate_device(&device->dev);
400 __set_bit(EV_SW, priv->switches->evbit);
401 __set_bit(SW_TABLET_MODE, priv->switches->swbit);
403 priv->switches->name = "Intel HID switches";
404 priv->switches->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
405 return input_register_device(priv->switches);
408 static void report_tablet_mode_state(struct platform_device *device)
410 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
411 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&device->dev);
412 unsigned long long vgbs;
415 if (!intel_hid_evaluate_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_VGBS_FN, &vgbs))
418 m = !(vgbs & TABLET_MODE_FLAG);
419 input_report_switch(priv->switches, SW_TABLET_MODE, m);
420 input_sync(priv->switches);
423 static bool report_tablet_mode_event(struct input_dev *input_dev, u32 event)
430 input_report_switch(input_dev, SW_TABLET_MODE, 1);
431 input_sync(input_dev);
434 input_report_switch(input_dev, SW_TABLET_MODE, 0);
435 input_sync(input_dev);
442 static void notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context)
444 struct platform_device *device = context;
445 struct intel_hid_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
446 unsigned long long ev_index;
450 * Some convertible have unreliable VGBS return which could cause incorrect
451 * SW_TABLET_MODE report, in these cases we enable support when receiving
452 * the first event instead of during driver setup.
454 * Some 360 degree hinges (yoga) style 2-in-1 devices use 2 accelerometers
455 * to allow the OS to determine the angle between the display and the base
456 * of the device. On Windows these are read by a special HingeAngleService
457 * process which calls an ACPI DSM (Device Specific Method) on the
458 * ACPI KIOX010A device node for the sensor in the display, to let the
459 * firmware know if the 2-in-1 is in tablet- or laptop-mode so that it can
460 * disable the kbd and touchpad to avoid spurious input in tablet-mode.
462 * The linux kxcjk1013 driver calls the DSM for this once at probe time
463 * to ensure that the builtin kbd and touchpad work. On some devices this
464 * causes a "spurious" 0xcd event on the intel-hid ACPI dev. In this case
465 * there is not a functional tablet-mode switch, so we should not register
466 * the tablet-mode switch device.
468 if (!priv->switches && (event == 0xcc || event == 0xcd) &&
469 !acpi_dev_present("KIOX010A", NULL, -1)) {
470 dev_info(&device->dev, "switch event received, enable switches supports\n");
471 err = intel_hid_switches_setup(device);
473 pr_err("Failed to setup Intel HID switches\n");
476 if (priv->wakeup_mode) {
478 * Needed for wakeup from suspend-to-idle to work on some
479 * platforms that don't expose the 5-button array, but still
480 * send notifies with the power button event code to this
481 * device object on power button actions while suspended.
487 * Some devices send (duplicate) tablet-mode events when moved
488 * around even though the mode has not changed; and they do this
489 * even when suspended.
490 * Update the switch state in case it changed and then return
491 * without waking up to avoid spurious wakeups.
493 if (event == 0xcc || event == 0xcd) {
494 report_tablet_mode_event(priv->switches, event);
498 /* Wake up on 5-button array events only. */
499 if (event == 0xc0 || !priv->array)
502 if (!sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(priv->array, event)) {
503 dev_info(&device->dev, "unknown event 0x%x\n", event);
508 pm_wakeup_hard_event(&device->dev);
514 * Needed for suspend to work on some platforms that don't expose
515 * the 5-button array, but still send notifies with power button
516 * event code to this device object on power button actions.
518 * Report the power button press and release.
522 input_report_key(priv->input_dev, KEY_POWER, 1);
523 input_sync(priv->input_dev);
528 input_report_key(priv->input_dev, KEY_POWER, 0);
529 input_sync(priv->input_dev);
534 if (report_tablet_mode_event(priv->switches, event))
537 /* 0xC0 is for HID events, other values are for 5 button array */
540 !sparse_keymap_report_event(priv->array, event, 1, true))
541 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "unknown event 0x%x\n", event);
545 if (!intel_hid_evaluate_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_HDEM_FN,
547 dev_warn(&device->dev, "failed to get event index\n");
551 if (!sparse_keymap_report_event(priv->input_dev, ev_index, 1, true))
552 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "unknown event index 0x%llx\n",
556 static bool button_array_present(struct platform_device *device)
558 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&device->dev);
559 unsigned long long event_cap;
561 if (intel_hid_evaluate_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_HEBC_V2_FN,
563 /* Check presence of 5 button array or v2 power button */
564 if (event_cap & 0x60000)
568 if (intel_hid_evaluate_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_HEBC_V1_FN,
570 if (event_cap & 0x20000)
574 if (dmi_check_system(button_array_table))
580 static int intel_hid_probe(struct platform_device *device)
582 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&device->dev);
583 unsigned long long mode;
584 struct intel_hid_priv *priv;
588 intel_hid_init_dsm(handle);
590 if (!intel_hid_evaluate_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_HDMM_FN, &mode)) {
591 dev_warn(&device->dev, "failed to read mode\n");
597 * This driver only implements "simple" mode. There appear
598 * to be no other modes, but we should be paranoid and check
601 dev_info(&device->dev, "platform is not in simple mode\n");
605 priv = devm_kzalloc(&device->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
608 dev_set_drvdata(&device->dev, priv);
610 err = intel_hid_input_setup(device);
612 pr_err("Failed to setup Intel HID hotkeys\n");
616 /* Setup 5 button array */
617 if (button_array_present(device)) {
618 dev_info(&device->dev, "platform supports 5 button array\n");
619 err = intel_button_array_input_setup(device);
621 pr_err("Failed to setup Intel 5 button array hotkeys\n");
624 /* Setup switches for devices that we know VGBS return correctly */
625 if (dmi_check_system(dmi_vgbs_allow_list)) {
626 dev_info(&device->dev, "platform supports switches\n");
627 err = intel_hid_switches_setup(device);
629 pr_err("Failed to setup Intel HID switches\n");
631 report_tablet_mode_state(device);
634 status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
638 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
641 err = intel_hid_set_enable(&device->dev, true);
643 goto err_remove_notify;
646 unsigned long long dummy;
648 intel_button_array_enable(&device->dev, true);
650 /* Call button load method to enable HID power button */
651 if (!intel_hid_evaluate_method(handle, INTEL_HID_DSM_BTNL_FN,
653 dev_warn(&device->dev,
654 "failed to enable HID power button\n");
658 device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
660 * In order for system wakeup to work, the EC GPE has to be marked as
661 * a wakeup one, so do that here (this setting will persist, but it has
662 * no effect until the wakeup mask is set for the EC GPE).
664 acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake();
668 acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, notify_handler);
673 static int intel_hid_remove(struct platform_device *device)
675 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&device->dev);
677 device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, false);
678 acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, notify_handler);
679 intel_hid_set_enable(&device->dev, false);
680 intel_button_array_enable(&device->dev, false);
683 * Even if we failed to shut off the event stream, we can still
684 * safely detach from the device.
689 static struct platform_driver intel_hid_pl_driver = {
692 .acpi_match_table = intel_hid_ids,
693 .pm = &intel_hid_pl_pm_ops,
695 .probe = intel_hid_probe,
696 .remove = intel_hid_remove,
700 * Unfortunately, some laptops provide a _HID="INT33D5" device with
701 * _CID="PNP0C02". This causes the pnpacpi scan driver to claim the
702 * ACPI node, so no platform device will be created. The pnpacpi
703 * driver rejects this device in subsequent processing, so no physical
704 * node is created at all.
706 * As a workaround until the ACPI core figures out how to handle
707 * this corner case, manually ask the ACPI platform device code to
708 * claim the ACPI node.
710 static acpi_status __init
711 check_acpi_dev(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
713 const struct acpi_device_id *ids = context;
714 struct acpi_device *dev;
716 if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &dev) != 0)
719 if (acpi_match_device_ids(dev, ids) == 0)
720 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acpi_create_platform_device(dev, NULL)))
722 "intel-hid: created platform device\n");
727 static int __init intel_hid_init(void)
729 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
730 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, check_acpi_dev, NULL,
731 (void *)intel_hid_ids, NULL);
733 return platform_driver_register(&intel_hid_pl_driver);
735 module_init(intel_hid_init);
737 static void __exit intel_hid_exit(void)
739 platform_driver_unregister(&intel_hid_pl_driver);
741 module_exit(intel_hid_exit);