]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
7ce331c0 EA |
1 | /* |
2 | * ==================================================== | |
3 | * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business. | |
6 | * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this | |
c4e44e97 | 7 | * software is freely granted, provided that this notice |
7ce331c0 EA |
8 | * is preserved. |
9 | * ==================================================== | |
10 | */ | |
11 | ||
7ce331c0 EA |
12 | /* __ieee754_log10(x) |
13 | * Return the base 10 logarithm of x | |
c4e44e97 | 14 | * |
7ce331c0 EA |
15 | * Method : |
16 | * Let log10_2hi = leading 40 bits of log10(2) and | |
17 | * log10_2lo = log10(2) - log10_2hi, | |
18 | * ivln10 = 1/log(10) rounded. | |
19 | * Then | |
c4e44e97 | 20 | * n = ilogb(x), |
7ce331c0 EA |
21 | * if(n<0) n = n+1; |
22 | * x = scalbn(x,-n); | |
23 | * log10(x) := n*log10_2hi + (n*log10_2lo + ivln10*log(x)) | |
24 | * | |
25 | * Note 1: | |
c4e44e97 | 26 | * To guarantee log10(10**n)=n, where 10**n is normal, the rounding |
7ce331c0 EA |
27 | * mode must set to Round-to-Nearest. |
28 | * Note 2: | |
29 | * [1/log(10)] rounded to 53 bits has error .198 ulps; | |
30 | * log10 is monotonic at all binary break points. | |
31 | * | |
32 | * Special cases: | |
c4e44e97 | 33 | * log10(x) is NaN with signal if x < 0; |
7ce331c0 EA |
34 | * log10(+INF) is +INF with no signal; log10(0) is -INF with signal; |
35 | * log10(NaN) is that NaN with no signal; | |
36 | * log10(10**N) = N for N=0,1,...,22. | |
37 | * | |
38 | * Constants: | |
39 | * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants. | |
40 | * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert | |
41 | * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values | |
42 | * shown. | |
43 | */ | |
44 | ||
45 | #include "math.h" | |
46 | #include "math_private.h" | |
47 | ||
7ce331c0 | 48 | static const double |
7ce331c0 EA |
49 | two54 = 1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */ |
50 | ivln10 = 4.34294481903251816668e-01, /* 0x3FDBCB7B, 0x1526E50E */ | |
51 | log10_2hi = 3.01029995663611771306e-01, /* 0x3FD34413, 0x509F6000 */ | |
52 | log10_2lo = 3.69423907715893078616e-13; /* 0x3D59FEF3, 0x11F12B36 */ | |
53 | ||
38b7304e | 54 | static const double zero = 0.0; |
7ce331c0 | 55 | |
38b7304e | 56 | double attribute_hidden __ieee754_log10(double x) |
7ce331c0 EA |
57 | { |
58 | double y,z; | |
59 | int32_t i,k,hx; | |
60 | u_int32_t lx; | |
61 | ||
62 | EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x); | |
63 | ||
64 | k=0; | |
65 | if (hx < 0x00100000) { /* x < 2**-1022 */ | |
66 | if (((hx&0x7fffffff)|lx)==0) | |
67 | return -two54/zero; /* log(+-0)=-inf */ | |
68 | if (hx<0) return (x-x)/zero; /* log(-#) = NaN */ | |
69 | k -= 54; x *= two54; /* subnormal number, scale up x */ | |
70 | GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x); | |
71 | } | |
72 | if (hx >= 0x7ff00000) return x+x; | |
73 | k += (hx>>20)-1023; | |
74 | i = ((u_int32_t)k&0x80000000)>>31; | |
75 | hx = (hx&0x000fffff)|((0x3ff-i)<<20); | |
76 | y = (double)(k+i); | |
77 | SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx); | |
78 | z = y*log10_2lo + ivln10*__ieee754_log(x); | |
79 | return z+y*log10_2hi; | |
80 | } | |
30bd4a6c DV |
81 | |
82 | /* | |
83 | * wrapper log10(X) | |
84 | */ | |
85 | #ifndef _IEEE_LIBM | |
86 | double log10(double x) | |
87 | { | |
88 | double z = __ieee754_log10(x); | |
89 | if (_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_ || isnan(x)) | |
90 | return z; | |
91 | if (x <= 0.0) { | |
92 | if(x == 0.0) | |
93 | return __kernel_standard(x, x, 18); /* log10(0) */ | |
94 | return __kernel_standard(x, x, 19); /* log10(x<0) */ | |
95 | } | |
96 | return z; | |
97 | } | |
98 | #else | |
99 | strong_alias(__ieee754_log10, log10) | |
100 | #endif | |
101 | libm_hidden_def(log10) |