+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
*
* (C) 2017 Theobroma Systems Design und Consulting GmbH
*
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- *
* Helper functions for Rockchip images
*/
#include "imagetool.h"
#include <image.h>
+#include <u-boot/sha256.h>
#include <rc4.h>
#include "mkimage.h"
#include "rkcommon.h"
-#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n, d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
+enum {
+ RK_MAGIC = 0x0ff0aa55,
+ RK_MAGIC_V2 = 0x534E4B52,
+};
enum {
- RK_SIGNATURE = 0x0ff0aa55,
+ RK_HEADER_V1 = 1,
+ RK_HEADER_V2 = 2,
+};
+
+enum hash_type {
+ HASH_NONE = 0,
+ HASH_SHA256 = 1,
+ HASH_SHA512 = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct image_entry
+ *
+ * @size_and_off: [31:16]image size;[15:0]image offset
+ * @address: default as 0xFFFFFFFF
+ * @flag: no use
+ * @counter: no use
+ * @hash: hash of image
+ *
+ */
+struct image_entry {
+ uint32_t size_and_off;
+ uint32_t address;
+ uint32_t flag;
+ uint32_t counter;
+ uint8_t reserved[8];
+ uint8_t hash[64];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct header0_info_v2 - v2 header block for rockchip BootRom
+ *
+ * This is stored at SD card block 64 (where each block is 512 bytes)
+ *
+ * @magic: Magic (must be RK_MAGIC_V2)
+ * @size_and_nimage: [31:16]number of images;[15:0]
+ * offset to hash field of header(unit as 4Byte)
+ * @boot_flag: [3:0]hash type(0:none,1:sha256,2:sha512)
+ * @signature: hash or signature for header info
+ *
+ */
+struct header0_info_v2 {
+ uint32_t magic;
+ uint8_t reserved[4];
+ uint32_t size_and_nimage;
+ uint32_t boot_flag;
+ uint8_t reserved1[104];
+ struct image_entry images[4];
+ uint8_t reserved2[1064];
+ uint8_t hash[512];
};
/**
* This is stored at SD card block 64 (where each block is 512 bytes, or at
* the start of SPI flash. It is encoded with RC4.
*
- * @signature: Signature (must be RKSD_SIGNATURE)
+ * @magic: Magic (must be RK_MAGIC)
* @disable_rc4: 0 to use rc4 for boot image, 1 to use plain binary
* @init_offset: Offset in blocks of the SPL code from this header
* block. E.g. 4 means 2KB after the start of this header.
* Other fields are not used by U-Boot
*/
struct header0_info {
- uint32_t signature;
+ uint32_t magic;
uint8_t reserved[4];
uint32_t disable_rc4;
uint16_t init_offset;
* @spl_hdr: Boot ROM requires a 4-bytes spl header
* @spl_size: Spl size(include extra 4-bytes spl header)
* @spl_rc4: RC4 encode the SPL binary (same key as header)
+ * @header_ver: header block version
*/
-
struct spl_info {
const char *imagename;
const char *spl_hdr;
const uint32_t spl_size;
const bool spl_rc4;
+ const uint32_t header_ver;
};
static struct spl_info spl_infos[] = {
- { "rk3036", "RK30", 0x1000, false },
- { "rk3128", "RK31", 0x1800, false },
- { "rk3188", "RK31", 0x8000 - 0x800, true },
- { "rk322x", "RK32", 0x8000 - 0x1000, false },
- { "rk3288", "RK32", 0x8000, false },
- { "rk3328", "RK32", 0x8000 - 0x1000, false },
- { "rk3368", "RK33", 0x8000 - 0x1000, false },
- { "rk3399", "RK33", 0x30000 - 0x2000, false },
- { "rv1108", "RK11", 0x1800, false },
+ { "px30", "RK33", 0x2800, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3036", "RK30", 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3066", "RK30", 0x8000 - 0x800, true, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3128", "RK31", 0x1800, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3188", "RK31", 0x8000 - 0x800, true, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk322x", "RK32", 0x8000 - 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3288", "RK32", 0x8000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3308", "RK33", 0x40000 - 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3328", "RK32", 0x8000 - 0x800, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3368", "RK33", 0x8000 - 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3399", "RK33", 0x30000 - 0x2000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rv1108", "RK11", 0x1800, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rv1126", "110B", 0x10000 - 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V1 },
+ { "rk3568", "RK35", 0x10000 - 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V2 },
+ { "rk3588", "RK35", 0x100000 - 0x1000, false, RK_HEADER_V2 },
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct spl_params - spl params parsed in check_params()
+ *
+ * @init_file: Init data file path
+ * @init_size: Aligned size of init data in bytes
+ * @boot_file: Boot data file path
+ * @boot_size: Aligned size of boot data in bytes
+ */
+
+struct spl_params {
+ char *init_file;
+ uint32_t init_size;
+ char *boot_file;
+ uint32_t boot_size;
};
-static unsigned char rc4_key[16] = {
+static struct spl_params spl_params = { 0 };
+
+static const unsigned char rc4_key[16] = {
124, 78, 3, 4, 85, 5, 9, 7,
45, 44, 123, 56, 23, 13, 23, 17
};
return NULL;
}
-int rkcommon_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
+static int rkcommon_get_aligned_size(struct image_tool_params *params,
+ const char *fname)
{
- int i;
+ int size;
- if (rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename) != NULL)
- return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, fname);
+ if (size < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ /*
+ * Pad to a 2KB alignment, as required for init/boot size by the ROM
+ * (see https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2017-May/293268.html)
+ */
+ return ROUND(size, RK_SIZE_ALIGN);
+}
+
+int rkcommon_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
+{
+ int i, size;
/*
* If this is a operation (list or extract), the don't require
if (params->lflag || params->iflag)
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+ if (!rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename))
+ goto err_spl_info;
+
+ spl_params.init_file = params->datafile;
+
+ spl_params.boot_file = strchr(spl_params.init_file, ':');
+ if (spl_params.boot_file) {
+ *spl_params.boot_file = '\0';
+ spl_params.boot_file += 1;
+ }
+
+ size = rkcommon_get_aligned_size(params, spl_params.init_file);
+ if (size < 0)
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ spl_params.init_size = size;
+
+ /* Boot file is optional, and only for back-to-bootrom functionality. */
+ if (spl_params.boot_file) {
+ size = rkcommon_get_aligned_size(params, spl_params.boot_file);
+ if (size < 0)
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ spl_params.boot_size = size;
+ }
+
+ if (spl_params.init_size > rkcommon_get_spl_size(params)) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Error: SPL image is too large (size %#x than %#x)\n",
+ spl_params.init_size, rkcommon_get_spl_size(params));
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+
+err_spl_info:
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: imagename (%s) is not supported!\n",
params->imagename ? params->imagename : "NULL");
return info->spl_hdr;
}
-
int rkcommon_get_spl_size(struct image_tool_params *params)
{
struct spl_info *info = rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename);
return info->spl_rc4;
}
-static void rkcommon_set_header0(void *buf, uint file_size,
- struct image_tool_params *params)
+bool rkcommon_is_header_v2(struct image_tool_params *params)
+{
+ struct spl_info *info = rkcommon_get_spl_info(params->imagename);
+
+ return (info->header_ver == RK_HEADER_V2);
+}
+
+static void do_sha256_hash(uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size, uint8_t *out)
+{
+ sha256_context ctx;
+
+ sha256_starts(&ctx);
+ sha256_update(&ctx, buf, size);
+ sha256_finish(&ctx, out);
+}
+
+static void rkcommon_set_header0(void *buf, struct image_tool_params *params)
{
struct header0_info *hdr = buf;
+ uint32_t init_boot_size;
memset(buf, '\0', RK_INIT_OFFSET * RK_BLK_SIZE);
- hdr->signature = RK_SIGNATURE;
- hdr->disable_rc4 = !rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params);
- hdr->init_offset = RK_INIT_OFFSET;
+ hdr->magic = cpu_to_le32(RK_MAGIC);
+ hdr->disable_rc4 = cpu_to_le32(!rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params));
+ hdr->init_offset = cpu_to_le16(RK_INIT_OFFSET);
+ hdr->init_size = cpu_to_le16(spl_params.init_size / RK_BLK_SIZE);
- hdr->init_size = DIV_ROUND_UP(file_size, RK_BLK_SIZE);
- /*
- * The init_size has to be a multiple of 4 blocks (i.e. of 2K)
- * or the BootROM will not boot the image.
- *
- * Note: To verify that this is not a legacy constraint, we
- * rechecked this against the RK3399 BootROM.
- */
- hdr->init_size = ROUND(hdr->init_size, 4);
/*
* init_boot_size needs to be set, as it is read by the BootROM
* to determine the size of the next-stage bootloader (e.g. U-Boot
* see https://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot/2017-May/293267.html
* for a more detailed explanation by Andy Yan
*/
- hdr->init_boot_size = hdr->init_size + RK_MAX_BOOT_SIZE / RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ if (spl_params.boot_file)
+ init_boot_size = spl_params.init_size + spl_params.boot_size;
+ else
+ init_boot_size = spl_params.init_size + RK_MAX_BOOT_SIZE;
+ hdr->init_boot_size = cpu_to_le16(init_boot_size / RK_BLK_SIZE);
rc4_encode(buf, RK_BLK_SIZE, rc4_key);
}
-int rkcommon_set_header(void *buf, uint file_size,
- struct image_tool_params *params)
+static void rkcommon_set_header0_v2(void *buf, struct image_tool_params *params)
{
- struct header1_info *hdr = buf + RK_SPL_HDR_START;
+ struct header0_info_v2 *hdr = buf;
+ uint32_t sector_offset, image_sector_count;
+ uint32_t image_size_array[2];
+ uint8_t *image_ptr = NULL;
+ int i;
- if (file_size > rkcommon_get_spl_size(params))
- return -ENOSPC;
+ printf("Image Type: Rockchip %s boot image\n",
+ rkcommon_get_spl_hdr(params));
+ memset(buf, '\0', RK_INIT_OFFSET * RK_BLK_SIZE);
+ hdr->magic = cpu_to_le32(RK_MAGIC_V2);
+ hdr->size_and_nimage = cpu_to_le32((2 << 16) + 384);
+ hdr->boot_flag = cpu_to_le32(HASH_SHA256);
+ sector_offset = 4;
+ image_size_array[0] = spl_params.init_size;
+ image_size_array[1] = spl_params.boot_size;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ image_sector_count = image_size_array[i] / RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ hdr->images[i].size_and_off = cpu_to_le32((image_sector_count
+ << 16) + sector_offset);
+ hdr->images[i].address = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ hdr->images[i].counter = cpu_to_le32(i + 1);
+ image_ptr = buf + sector_offset * RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ do_sha256_hash(image_ptr, image_size_array[i],
+ hdr->images[i].hash);
+ sector_offset = sector_offset + image_sector_count;
+ }
+
+ do_sha256_hash(buf, (void *)hdr->hash - buf, hdr->hash);
+}
- rkcommon_set_header0(buf, file_size, params);
+void rkcommon_set_header(void *buf, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
+ struct image_tool_params *params)
+{
+ struct header1_info *hdr = buf + RK_SPL_HDR_START;
- /* Set up the SPL name (i.e. copy spl_hdr over) */
- memcpy(&hdr->magic, rkcommon_get_spl_hdr(params), RK_SPL_HDR_SIZE);
+ if (rkcommon_is_header_v2(params)) {
+ rkcommon_set_header0_v2(buf, params);
+ } else {
+ rkcommon_set_header0(buf, params);
- if (rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params))
- rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(buf, RK_SPL_HDR_START,
- params->file_size - RK_SPL_HDR_START);
+ /* Set up the SPL name (i.e. copy spl_hdr over) */
+ if (memcmp(&hdr->magic, "RSAK", 4))
+ memcpy(&hdr->magic, rkcommon_get_spl_hdr(params), RK_SPL_HDR_SIZE);
- return 0;
+ if (rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params))
+ rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(buf, RK_SPL_HDR_START,
+ spl_params.init_size);
+
+ if (spl_params.boot_file) {
+ if (rkcommon_need_rc4_spl(params))
+ rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(buf + RK_SPL_HDR_START,
+ spl_params.init_size,
+ spl_params.boot_size);
+ }
+ }
}
-static inline unsigned rkcommon_offset_to_spi(unsigned offset)
+static inline unsigned int rkcommon_offset_to_spi(unsigned int offset)
{
/*
* While SD/MMC images use a flat addressing, SPI images are padded
static int rkcommon_parse_header(const void *buf, struct header0_info *header0,
struct spl_info **spl_info)
{
- unsigned hdr1_offset;
+ unsigned int hdr1_offset;
struct header1_info *hdr1_sdmmc, *hdr1_spi;
int i;
memcpy((void *)header0, buf, sizeof(struct header0_info));
rc4_encode((void *)header0, sizeof(struct header0_info), rc4_key);
- if (header0->signature != RK_SIGNATURE)
+ if (le32_to_cpu(header0->magic) != RK_MAGIC)
return -EPROTO;
/* We don't support RC4 encoded image payloads here, yet... */
- if (header0->disable_rc4 == 0)
+ if (le32_to_cpu(header0->disable_rc4) == 0)
return -ENOSYS;
- hdr1_offset = header0->init_offset * RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ hdr1_offset = le16_to_cpu(header0->init_offset) * RK_BLK_SIZE;
hdr1_sdmmc = (struct header1_info *)(buf + hdr1_offset);
hdr1_spi = (struct header1_info *)(buf +
rkcommon_offset_to_spi(hdr1_offset));
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(spl_infos); i++) {
- if (!memcmp(&hdr1_sdmmc->magic, spl_infos[i].spl_hdr, 4)) {
+ if (!memcmp(&hdr1_sdmmc->magic, spl_infos[i].spl_hdr,
+ RK_SPL_HDR_SIZE)) {
if (spl_info)
*spl_info = &spl_infos[i];
return IH_TYPE_RKSD;
- } else if (!memcmp(&hdr1_spi->magic, spl_infos[i].spl_hdr, 4)) {
+ } else if (!memcmp(&hdr1_spi->magic, spl_infos[i].spl_hdr,
+ RK_SPL_HDR_SIZE)) {
if (spl_info)
*spl_info = &spl_infos[i];
return IH_TYPE_RKSPI;
return -1;
}
+static int rkcommon_parse_header_v2(const void *buf, struct header0_info_v2 *header)
+{
+ memcpy((void *)header, buf, sizeof(struct header0_info_v2));
+
+ if (le32_to_cpu(header->magic) != RK_MAGIC_V2)
+ return -EPROTO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int rkcommon_verify_header(unsigned char *buf, int size,
struct image_tool_params *params)
{
struct spl_info *img_spl_info, *spl_info;
int ret;
+ /* spl_hdr is abandon on header_v2 */
+ if ((*(uint32_t *)buf) == RK_MAGIC_V2)
+ return 0;
+
ret = rkcommon_parse_header(buf, &header0, &img_spl_info);
/* If this is the (unimplemented) RC4 case, then rewrite the result */
return -ENOENT;
}
-void rkcommon_print_header(const void *buf)
+void rkcommon_print_header(const void *buf, struct image_tool_params *params)
{
struct header0_info header0;
+ struct header0_info_v2 header0_v2;
struct spl_info *spl_info;
uint8_t image_type;
- int ret;
+ int ret, boot_size, init_size;
- ret = rkcommon_parse_header(buf, &header0, &spl_info);
+ if ((*(uint32_t *)buf) == RK_MAGIC_V2) {
+ ret = rkcommon_parse_header_v2(buf, &header0_v2);
- /* If this is the (unimplemented) RC4 case, then fail silently */
- if (ret == -ENOSYS)
- return;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: image verification failed\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ init_size = header0_v2.images[0].size_and_off >> 16;
+ init_size = init_size * RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ boot_size = header0_v2.images[1].size_and_off >> 16;
+ boot_size = boot_size * RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ } else {
+ ret = rkcommon_parse_header(buf, &header0, &spl_info);
+
+ /* If this is the (unimplemented) RC4 case, then fail silently */
+ if (ret == -ENOSYS)
+ return;
- if (ret < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Error: image verification failed\n");
- return;
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: image verification failed\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ image_type = ret;
+ init_size = header0.init_size * RK_BLK_SIZE;
+ boot_size = header0.init_boot_size * RK_BLK_SIZE - init_size;
+
+ printf("Image Type: Rockchip %s (%s) boot image\n",
+ spl_info->spl_hdr,
+ (image_type == IH_TYPE_RKSD) ? "SD/MMC" : "SPI");
}
- image_type = ret;
+ printf("Init Data Size: %d bytes\n", init_size);
- printf("Image Type: Rockchip %s (%s) boot image\n",
- spl_info->spl_hdr,
- (image_type == IH_TYPE_RKSD) ? "SD/MMC" : "SPI");
- printf("Data Size: %d bytes\n", header0.init_size * RK_BLK_SIZE);
+ if (boot_size != RK_MAX_BOOT_SIZE)
+ printf("Boot Data Size: %d bytes\n", boot_size);
}
void rkcommon_rc4_encode_spl(void *buf, unsigned int offset, unsigned int size)
}
int rkcommon_vrec_header(struct image_tool_params *params,
- struct image_type_params *tparams,
- unsigned int alignment)
+ struct image_type_params *tparams)
{
- unsigned int unpadded_size;
- unsigned int padded_size;
-
/*
* The SPL image looks as follows:
*
/* Allocate, clear and install the header */
tparams->hdr = malloc(tparams->header_size);
- if (!tparams->hdr)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ if (!tparams->hdr) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't alloc header: %s\n",
+ params->cmdname, strerror(errno));
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
memset(tparams->hdr, 0, tparams->header_size);
/*
- * If someone passed in 0 for the alignment, we'd better handle
- * it correctly...
+ * We need to store the original file-size (i.e. before padding), as
+ * imagetool does not set this during its adjustment of file_size.
*/
- if (!alignment)
- alignment = 1;
+ params->orig_file_size = tparams->header_size +
+ spl_params.init_size + spl_params.boot_size;
+
+ params->file_size = ROUND(params->orig_file_size, RK_SIZE_ALIGN);
- unpadded_size = tparams->header_size + params->file_size;
- padded_size = ROUND(unpadded_size, alignment);
+ /* Ignoring pad len, since we are using our own copy_image() */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pad_file(struct image_tool_params *params, int ifd, int pad)
+{
+ uint8_t zeros[4096];
+
+ memset(zeros, 0, sizeof(zeros));
+
+ while (pad > 0) {
+ int todo = sizeof(zeros);
+
+ if (todo > pad)
+ todo = pad;
+ if (write(ifd, (char *)&zeros, todo) != todo) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
+ params->cmdname, params->imagefile,
+ strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ pad -= todo;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_file(struct image_tool_params *params, int ifd,
+ const char *file, int padded_size)
+{
+ int dfd;
+ struct stat sbuf;
+ unsigned char *ptr;
+ int size;
+
+ if (params->vflag)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Adding Image %s\n", file);
+
+ dfd = open(file, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY);
+ if (dfd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
+ params->cmdname, file, strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (fstat(dfd, &sbuf) < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
+ params->cmdname, file, strerror(errno));
+ goto err_close;
+ }
+
+ if (params->vflag)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Size %u(pad to %u)\n",
+ (int)sbuf.st_size, padded_size);
+
+ ptr = mmap(0, sbuf.st_size, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, dfd, 0);
+ if (ptr == MAP_FAILED) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't read %s: %s\n",
+ params->cmdname, file, strerror(errno));
+ goto err_munmap;
+ }
+
+ size = sbuf.st_size;
+ if (write(ifd, ptr, size) != size) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Write error on %s: %s\n",
+ params->cmdname, params->imagefile, strerror(errno));
+ goto err_munmap;
+ }
+
+ munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
+ close(dfd);
+ return pad_file(params, ifd, padded_size - size);
+
+err_munmap:
+ munmap((void *)ptr, sbuf.st_size);
+err_close:
+ close(dfd);
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int rockchip_copy_image(int ifd, struct image_tool_params *params)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = copy_file(params, ifd, spl_params.init_file,
+ spl_params.init_size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (spl_params.boot_file) {
+ ret = copy_file(params, ifd, spl_params.boot_file,
+ spl_params.boot_size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
- return padded_size - unpadded_size;
+ return pad_file(params, ifd,
+ params->file_size - params->orig_file_size);
}