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83d290c5 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
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2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2016 Siarhei Siamashka <[email protected]>
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4 */
5
6#include <common.h>
4d72caa5 7#include <image.h>
f7ae49fc 8#include <log.h>
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9#include <spl.h>
10#include <asm/gpio.h>
11#include <asm/io.h>
c05ed00a 12#include <linux/delay.h>
b08c8c48 13#include <linux/libfdt.h>
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14
15#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT
16#error CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT is not supported yet
17#endif
18
19/*
20 * This is a very simple U-Boot image loading implementation, trying to
21 * replicate what the boot ROM is doing when loading the SPL. Because we
22 * know the exact pins where the SPI Flash is connected and also know
23 * that the Read Data Bytes (03h) command is supported, the hardware
24 * configuration is very simple and we don't need the extra flexibility
25 * of the SPI framework. Moreover, we rely on the default settings of
26 * the SPI controler hardware registers and only adjust what needs to
27 * be changed. This is good for the code size and this implementation
28 * adds less than 400 bytes to the SPL.
29 *
30 * There are two variants of the SPI controller in Allwinner SoCs:
31 * A10/A13/A20 (sun4i variant) and everything else (sun6i variant).
32 * Both of them are supported.
33 *
34 * The pin mixing part is SoC specific and only A10/A13/A20/H3/A64 are
35 * supported at the moment.
36 */
37
38/*****************************************************************************/
39/* SUN4I variant of the SPI controller */
40/*****************************************************************************/
41
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42#define SUN4I_SPI0_CCTL 0x1C
43#define SUN4I_SPI0_CTL 0x08
44#define SUN4I_SPI0_RX 0x00
45#define SUN4I_SPI0_TX 0x04
46#define SUN4I_SPI0_FIFO_STA 0x28
47#define SUN4I_SPI0_BC 0x20
48#define SUN4I_SPI0_TC 0x24
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49
50#define SUN4I_CTL_ENABLE BIT(0)
51#define SUN4I_CTL_MASTER BIT(1)
52#define SUN4I_CTL_TF_RST BIT(8)
53#define SUN4I_CTL_RF_RST BIT(9)
54#define SUN4I_CTL_XCH BIT(10)
55
56/*****************************************************************************/
57/* SUN6I variant of the SPI controller */
58/*****************************************************************************/
59
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60#define SUN6I_SPI0_CCTL 0x24
61#define SUN6I_SPI0_GCR 0x04
62#define SUN6I_SPI0_TCR 0x08
63#define SUN6I_SPI0_FIFO_STA 0x1C
64#define SUN6I_SPI0_MBC 0x30
65#define SUN6I_SPI0_MTC 0x34
66#define SUN6I_SPI0_BCC 0x38
67#define SUN6I_SPI0_TXD 0x200
68#define SUN6I_SPI0_RXD 0x300
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69
70#define SUN6I_CTL_ENABLE BIT(0)
71#define SUN6I_CTL_MASTER BIT(1)
72#define SUN6I_CTL_SRST BIT(31)
73#define SUN6I_TCR_XCH BIT(31)
74
75/*****************************************************************************/
76
77#define CCM_AHB_GATING0 (0x01C20000 + 0x60)
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78#define CCM_H6_SPI_BGR_REG (0x03001000 + 0x96c)
79#ifdef CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6
80#define CCM_SPI0_CLK (0x03001000 + 0x940)
81#else
19e99fb4 82#define CCM_SPI0_CLK (0x01C20000 + 0xA0)
fd40ad0d 83#endif
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84#define SUN6I_BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0 (0x01C20000 + 0x2C0)
85
86#define AHB_RESET_SPI0_SHIFT 20
87#define AHB_GATE_OFFSET_SPI0 20
88
89#define SPI0_CLK_DIV_BY_2 0x1000
90#define SPI0_CLK_DIV_BY_4 0x1001
91
92/*****************************************************************************/
93
94/*
95 * Allwinner A10/A20 SoCs were using pins PC0,PC1,PC2,PC23 for booting
96 * from SPI Flash, everything else is using pins PC0,PC1,PC2,PC3.
fd40ad0d 97 * The H6 uses PC0, PC2, PC3, PC5.
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98 */
99static void spi0_pinmux_setup(unsigned int pin_function)
100{
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101 /* All chips use PC0 and PC2. */
102 sunxi_gpio_set_cfgpin(SUNXI_GPC(0), pin_function);
103 sunxi_gpio_set_cfgpin(SUNXI_GPC(2), pin_function);
19e99fb4 104
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105 /* All chips except H6 use PC1, and only H6 uses PC5. */
106 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
107 sunxi_gpio_set_cfgpin(SUNXI_GPC(1), pin_function);
108 else
109 sunxi_gpio_set_cfgpin(SUNXI_GPC(5), pin_function);
19e99fb4 110
fd40ad0d 111 /* Older generations use PC23 for CS, newer ones use PC3. */
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112 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN4I) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN7I) ||
113 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_R40))
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114 sunxi_gpio_set_cfgpin(SUNXI_GPC(23), pin_function);
115 else
116 sunxi_gpio_set_cfgpin(SUNXI_GPC(3), pin_function);
117}
118
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119static bool is_sun6i_gen_spi(void)
120{
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121 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I) ||
122 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6);
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123}
124
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125static uintptr_t spi0_base_address(void)
126{
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127 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN8I_R40))
128 return 0x01C05000;
129
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130 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
131 return 0x05010000;
132
56f51f38 133 if (!is_sun6i_gen_spi())
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134 return 0x01C05000;
135
136 return 0x01C68000;
137}
138
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139/*
140 * Setup 6 MHz from OSC24M (because the BROM is doing the same).
141 */
142static void spi0_enable_clock(void)
143{
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144 uintptr_t base = spi0_base_address();
145
19e99fb4 146 /* Deassert SPI0 reset on SUN6I */
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147 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
148 setbits_le32(CCM_H6_SPI_BGR_REG, (1U << 16) | 0x1);
149 else if (is_sun6i_gen_spi())
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150 setbits_le32(SUN6I_BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0,
151 (1 << AHB_RESET_SPI0_SHIFT));
152
153 /* Open the SPI0 gate */
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154 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
155 setbits_le32(CCM_AHB_GATING0, (1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_SPI0));
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156
157 /* Divide by 4 */
56f51f38 158 writel(SPI0_CLK_DIV_BY_4, base + (is_sun6i_gen_spi() ?
2775e08a 159 SUN6I_SPI0_CCTL : SUN4I_SPI0_CCTL));
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160 /* 24MHz from OSC24M */
161 writel((1 << 31), CCM_SPI0_CLK);
162
56f51f38 163 if (is_sun6i_gen_spi()) {
19e99fb4 164 /* Enable SPI in the master mode and do a soft reset */
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165 setbits_le32(base + SUN6I_SPI0_GCR, SUN6I_CTL_MASTER |
166 SUN6I_CTL_ENABLE | SUN6I_CTL_SRST);
19e99fb4 167 /* Wait for completion */
2775e08a 168 while (readl(base + SUN6I_SPI0_GCR) & SUN6I_CTL_SRST)
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169 ;
170 } else {
171 /* Enable SPI in the master mode and reset FIFO */
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172 setbits_le32(base + SUN4I_SPI0_CTL, SUN4I_CTL_MASTER |
173 SUN4I_CTL_ENABLE |
174 SUN4I_CTL_TF_RST |
175 SUN4I_CTL_RF_RST);
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176 }
177}
178
179static void spi0_disable_clock(void)
180{
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181 uintptr_t base = spi0_base_address();
182
19e99fb4 183 /* Disable the SPI0 controller */
56f51f38 184 if (is_sun6i_gen_spi())
2775e08a 185 clrbits_le32(base + SUN6I_SPI0_GCR, SUN6I_CTL_MASTER |
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186 SUN6I_CTL_ENABLE);
187 else
2775e08a 188 clrbits_le32(base + SUN4I_SPI0_CTL, SUN4I_CTL_MASTER |
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189 SUN4I_CTL_ENABLE);
190
191 /* Disable the SPI0 clock */
192 writel(0, CCM_SPI0_CLK);
193
194 /* Close the SPI0 gate */
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195 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
196 clrbits_le32(CCM_AHB_GATING0, (1 << AHB_GATE_OFFSET_SPI0));
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197
198 /* Assert SPI0 reset on SUN6I */
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199 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
200 clrbits_le32(CCM_H6_SPI_BGR_REG, (1U << 16) | 0x1);
201 else if (is_sun6i_gen_spi())
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202 clrbits_le32(SUN6I_BUS_SOFT_RST_REG0,
203 (1 << AHB_RESET_SPI0_SHIFT));
204}
205
2334c4e7 206static void spi0_init(void)
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207{
208 unsigned int pin_function = SUNXI_GPC_SPI0;
2334c4e7 209
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210 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I) ||
211 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MACH_SUN50I_H6))
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212 pin_function = SUN50I_GPC_SPI0;
213
214 spi0_pinmux_setup(pin_function);
215 spi0_enable_clock();
216}
217
218static void spi0_deinit(void)
219{
220 /* New SoCs can disable pins, older could only set them as input */
221 unsigned int pin_function = SUNXI_GPIO_INPUT;
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222
223 if (is_sun6i_gen_spi())
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224 pin_function = SUNXI_GPIO_DISABLE;
225
226 spi0_disable_clock();
227 spi0_pinmux_setup(pin_function);
228}
229
230/*****************************************************************************/
231
232#define SPI_READ_MAX_SIZE 60 /* FIFO size, minus 4 bytes of the header */
233
234static void sunxi_spi0_read_data(u8 *buf, u32 addr, u32 bufsize,
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235 ulong spi_ctl_reg,
236 ulong spi_ctl_xch_bitmask,
237 ulong spi_fifo_reg,
238 ulong spi_tx_reg,
239 ulong spi_rx_reg,
240 ulong spi_bc_reg,
241 ulong spi_tc_reg,
242 ulong spi_bcc_reg)
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243{
244 writel(4 + bufsize, spi_bc_reg); /* Burst counter (total bytes) */
245 writel(4, spi_tc_reg); /* Transfer counter (bytes to send) */
246 if (spi_bcc_reg)
247 writel(4, spi_bcc_reg); /* SUN6I also needs this */
248
249 /* Send the Read Data Bytes (03h) command header */
250 writeb(0x03, spi_tx_reg);
251 writeb((u8)(addr >> 16), spi_tx_reg);
252 writeb((u8)(addr >> 8), spi_tx_reg);
253 writeb((u8)(addr), spi_tx_reg);
254
255 /* Start the data transfer */
256 setbits_le32(spi_ctl_reg, spi_ctl_xch_bitmask);
257
258 /* Wait until everything is received in the RX FIFO */
259 while ((readl(spi_fifo_reg) & 0x7F) < 4 + bufsize)
260 ;
261
262 /* Skip 4 bytes */
263 readl(spi_rx_reg);
264
265 /* Read the data */
266 while (bufsize-- > 0)
267 *buf++ = readb(spi_rx_reg);
268
269 /* tSHSL time is up to 100 ns in various SPI flash datasheets */
270 udelay(1);
271}
272
273static void spi0_read_data(void *buf, u32 addr, u32 len)
274{
275 u8 *buf8 = buf;
276 u32 chunk_len;
2775e08a 277 uintptr_t base = spi0_base_address();
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278
279 while (len > 0) {
280 chunk_len = len;
281 if (chunk_len > SPI_READ_MAX_SIZE)
282 chunk_len = SPI_READ_MAX_SIZE;
283
56f51f38 284 if (is_sun6i_gen_spi()) {
19e99fb4 285 sunxi_spi0_read_data(buf8, addr, chunk_len,
2775e08a 286 base + SUN6I_SPI0_TCR,
19e99fb4 287 SUN6I_TCR_XCH,
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288 base + SUN6I_SPI0_FIFO_STA,
289 base + SUN6I_SPI0_TXD,
290 base + SUN6I_SPI0_RXD,
291 base + SUN6I_SPI0_MBC,
292 base + SUN6I_SPI0_MTC,
293 base + SUN6I_SPI0_BCC);
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294 } else {
295 sunxi_spi0_read_data(buf8, addr, chunk_len,
2775e08a 296 base + SUN4I_SPI0_CTL,
19e99fb4 297 SUN4I_CTL_XCH,
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298 base + SUN4I_SPI0_FIFO_STA,
299 base + SUN4I_SPI0_TX,
300 base + SUN4I_SPI0_RX,
301 base + SUN4I_SPI0_BC,
302 base + SUN4I_SPI0_TC,
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303 0);
304 }
305
306 len -= chunk_len;
307 buf8 += chunk_len;
308 addr += chunk_len;
309 }
310}
311
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312static ulong spi_load_read(struct spl_load_info *load, ulong sector,
313 ulong count, void *buf)
314{
315 spi0_read_data(buf, sector, count);
316
317 return count;
318}
319
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320/*****************************************************************************/
321
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322static int spl_spi_load_image(struct spl_image_info *spl_image,
323 struct spl_boot_device *bootdev)
19e99fb4 324{
ba094401 325 int ret = 0;
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326 struct image_header *header;
327 header = (struct image_header *)(CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE);
328
329 spi0_init();
330
331 spi0_read_data((void *)header, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_U_BOOT_OFFS, 0x40);
19e99fb4 332
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333 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_LOAD_FIT) &&
334 image_get_magic(header) == FDT_MAGIC) {
335 struct spl_load_info load;
336
337 debug("Found FIT image\n");
338 load.dev = NULL;
339 load.priv = NULL;
340 load.filename = NULL;
341 load.bl_len = 1;
342 load.read = spi_load_read;
343 ret = spl_load_simple_fit(spl_image, &load,
344 CONFIG_SYS_SPI_U_BOOT_OFFS, header);
345 } else {
346 ret = spl_parse_image_header(spl_image, header);
347 if (ret)
348 return ret;
349
350 spi0_read_data((void *)spl_image->load_addr,
351 CONFIG_SYS_SPI_U_BOOT_OFFS, spl_image->size);
352 }
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353
354 spi0_deinit();
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355
356 return ret;
19e99fb4 357}
139db7af 358/* Use priorty 0 to override the default if it happens to be linked in */
a6489361 359SPL_LOAD_IMAGE_METHOD("sunxi SPI", 0, BOOT_DEVICE_SPI, spl_spi_load_image);
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