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83d290c5 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
fe8c2806 WD |
2 | /* |
3 | * (C) Copyright 2001 | |
4 | * Raymond Lo, [email protected] | |
5 | * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, [email protected]. | |
fe8c2806 WD |
6 | */ |
7 | ||
8 | /* | |
9 | * Support for harddisk partitions. | |
10 | * | |
11 | * To be compatible with LinuxPPC and Apple we use the standard Apple | |
12 | * SCSI disk partitioning scheme. For more information see: | |
13 | * http://developer.apple.com/techpubs/mac/Devices/Devices-126.html#MARKER-14-92 | |
14 | */ | |
15 | ||
16 | #include <common.h> | |
17 | #include <command.h> | |
18 | #include <ide.h> | |
cf92e05c | 19 | #include <memalign.h> |
fe8c2806 WD |
20 | #include "part_dos.h" |
21 | ||
1811a928 | 22 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_BLOCK_DEVICE |
fe8c2806 | 23 | |
4a36be9b DD |
24 | #define DOS_PART_DEFAULT_SECTOR 512 |
25 | ||
232e2f4f PE |
26 | /* should this be configurable? It looks like it's not very common at all |
27 | * to use large numbers of partitions */ | |
28 | #define MAX_EXT_PARTS 256 | |
29 | ||
fe8c2806 WD |
30 | /* Convert char[4] in little endian format to the host format integer |
31 | */ | |
d29892ba | 32 | static inline unsigned int le32_to_int(unsigned char *le32) |
fe8c2806 WD |
33 | { |
34 | return ((le32[3] << 24) + | |
35 | (le32[2] << 16) + | |
36 | (le32[1] << 8) + | |
37 | le32[0] | |
38 | ); | |
39 | } | |
40 | ||
41 | static inline int is_extended(int part_type) | |
42 | { | |
43 | return (part_type == 0x5 || | |
44 | part_type == 0xf || | |
45 | part_type == 0x85); | |
46 | } | |
47 | ||
40e0e568 RH |
48 | static inline int is_bootable(dos_partition_t *p) |
49 | { | |
eefa0a64 | 50 | return (p->sys_ind == 0xef) || (p->boot_ind == 0x80); |
40e0e568 RH |
51 | } |
52 | ||
d29892ba | 53 | static void print_one_part(dos_partition_t *p, lbaint_t ext_part_sector, |
e2e9b378 | 54 | int part_num, unsigned int disksig) |
fe8c2806 | 55 | { |
d29892ba SM |
56 | lbaint_t lba_start = ext_part_sector + le32_to_int (p->start4); |
57 | lbaint_t lba_size = le32_to_int (p->size4); | |
fe8c2806 | 58 | |
d29892ba SM |
59 | printf("%3d\t%-10" LBAFlength "u\t%-10" LBAFlength |
60 | "u\t%08x-%02x\t%02x%s%s\n", | |
e2e9b378 | 61 | part_num, lba_start, lba_size, disksig, part_num, p->sys_ind, |
40e0e568 RH |
62 | (is_extended(p->sys_ind) ? " Extd" : ""), |
63 | (is_bootable(p) ? " Boot" : "")); | |
fe8c2806 WD |
64 | } |
65 | ||
7205e407 WD |
66 | static int test_block_type(unsigned char *buffer) |
67 | { | |
9d956e0f EE |
68 | int slot; |
69 | struct dos_partition *p; | |
34856b0f | 70 | int part_count = 0; |
9d956e0f | 71 | |
7205e407 WD |
72 | if((buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 0] != 0x55) || |
73 | (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) ) { | |
74 | return (-1); | |
75 | } /* no DOS Signature at all */ | |
9d956e0f | 76 | p = (struct dos_partition *)&buffer[DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET]; |
34856b0f HS |
77 | |
78 | /* Check that the boot indicators are valid and count the partitions. */ | |
79 | for (slot = 0; slot < 4; ++slot, ++p) { | |
80 | if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) | |
81 | break; | |
82 | if (p->sys_ind) | |
83 | ++part_count; | |
66c2d73c | 84 | } |
7205e407 | 85 | |
34856b0f HS |
86 | /* |
87 | * If the partition table is invalid or empty, | |
88 | * check if this is a DOS PBR | |
89 | */ | |
90 | if (slot != 4 || !part_count) { | |
91 | if (!strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR_FSTYPE_OFFSET], | |
92 | "FAT", 3) || | |
93 | !strncmp((char *)&buffer[DOS_PBR32_FSTYPE_OFFSET], | |
94 | "FAT32", 5)) | |
95 | return DOS_PBR; /* This is a DOS PBR and not an MBR */ | |
96 | } | |
97 | if (slot == 4) | |
98 | return DOS_MBR; /* This is an DOS MBR */ | |
99 | ||
100 | /* This is neither a DOS MBR nor a DOS PBR */ | |
101 | return -1; | |
102 | } | |
fe8c2806 | 103 | |
084bf4c2 | 104 | static int part_test_dos(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) |
fe8c2806 | 105 | { |
3ea05205 | 106 | #ifndef CONFIG_SPL_BUILD |
7aed3d38 FA |
107 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(legacy_mbr, mbr, |
108 | DIV_ROUND_UP(dev_desc->blksz, sizeof(legacy_mbr))); | |
fe8c2806 | 109 | |
ff98cb90 | 110 | if (blk_dread(dev_desc, 0, 1, (ulong *)mbr) != 1) |
d1efb644 SW |
111 | return -1; |
112 | ||
ff98cb90 | 113 | if (test_block_type((unsigned char *)mbr) != DOS_MBR) |
d1efb644 SW |
114 | return -1; |
115 | ||
ff98cb90 PJ |
116 | if (dev_desc->sig_type == SIG_TYPE_NONE && |
117 | mbr->unique_mbr_signature != 0) { | |
118 | dev_desc->sig_type = SIG_TYPE_MBR; | |
119 | dev_desc->mbr_sig = mbr->unique_mbr_signature; | |
120 | } | |
3ea05205 FE |
121 | #else |
122 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz); | |
123 | ||
124 | if (blk_dread(dev_desc, 0, 1, (ulong *)buffer) != 1) | |
125 | return -1; | |
126 | ||
127 | if (test_block_type(buffer) != DOS_MBR) | |
128 | return -1; | |
129 | #endif | |
ff98cb90 | 130 | |
d1efb644 | 131 | return 0; |
fe8c2806 WD |
132 | } |
133 | ||
134 | /* Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table | |
135 | */ | |
4101f687 | 136 | static void print_partition_extended(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, |
d29892ba SM |
137 | lbaint_t ext_part_sector, |
138 | lbaint_t relative, | |
e2e9b378 | 139 | int part_num, unsigned int disksig) |
fe8c2806 | 140 | { |
dec049d9 | 141 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz); |
fe8c2806 WD |
142 | dos_partition_t *pt; |
143 | int i; | |
144 | ||
232e2f4f PE |
145 | /* set a maximum recursion level */ |
146 | if (part_num > MAX_EXT_PARTS) | |
147 | { | |
148 | printf("** Nested DOS partitions detected, stopping **\n"); | |
149 | return; | |
150 | } | |
151 | ||
2a981dc2 | 152 | if (blk_dread(dev_desc, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *)buffer) != 1) { |
d29892ba | 153 | printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:" LBAFU " **\n", |
bcce53d0 | 154 | dev_desc->devnum, ext_part_sector); |
fe8c2806 WD |
155 | return; |
156 | } | |
7205e407 | 157 | i=test_block_type(buffer); |
d1efb644 | 158 | if (i != DOS_MBR) { |
fe8c2806 WD |
159 | printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n", |
160 | buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET], | |
161 | buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]); | |
162 | return; | |
163 | } | |
d1efb644 | 164 | |
e2e9b378 SW |
165 | if (!ext_part_sector) |
166 | disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]); | |
167 | ||
fe8c2806 WD |
168 | /* Print all primary/logical partitions */ |
169 | pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET); | |
170 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) { | |
171 | /* | |
8bde7f77 | 172 | * fdisk does not show the extended partitions that |
fe8c2806 WD |
173 | * are not in the MBR |
174 | */ | |
175 | ||
176 | if ((pt->sys_ind != 0) && | |
177 | (ext_part_sector == 0 || !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) { | |
e2e9b378 | 178 | print_one_part(pt, ext_part_sector, part_num, disksig); |
fe8c2806 WD |
179 | } |
180 | ||
181 | /* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */ | |
182 | if ((ext_part_sector == 0) || | |
183 | (pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) { | |
184 | part_num++; | |
185 | } | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | /* Follows the extended partitions */ | |
189 | pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET); | |
190 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) { | |
191 | if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) { | |
d29892ba SM |
192 | lbaint_t lba_start |
193 | = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative; | |
fe8c2806 | 194 | |
304b5711 SW |
195 | print_partition_extended(dev_desc, lba_start, |
196 | ext_part_sector == 0 ? lba_start : relative, | |
e2e9b378 | 197 | part_num, disksig); |
fe8c2806 WD |
198 | } |
199 | } | |
200 | ||
201 | return; | |
202 | } | |
203 | ||
204 | ||
205 | /* Print a partition that is relative to its Extended partition table | |
206 | */ | |
3e8bd469 SG |
207 | static int part_get_info_extended(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, |
208 | lbaint_t ext_part_sector, lbaint_t relative, | |
209 | int part_num, int which_part, | |
210 | disk_partition_t *info, unsigned int disksig) | |
fe8c2806 | 211 | { |
dec049d9 | 212 | ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, buffer, dev_desc->blksz); |
fe8c2806 WD |
213 | dos_partition_t *pt; |
214 | int i; | |
4a36be9b | 215 | int dos_type; |
fe8c2806 | 216 | |
232e2f4f PE |
217 | /* set a maximum recursion level */ |
218 | if (part_num > MAX_EXT_PARTS) | |
219 | { | |
220 | printf("** Nested DOS partitions detected, stopping **\n"); | |
221 | return -1; | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
2a981dc2 | 224 | if (blk_dread(dev_desc, ext_part_sector, 1, (ulong *)buffer) != 1) { |
d29892ba | 225 | printf ("** Can't read partition table on %d:" LBAFU " **\n", |
bcce53d0 | 226 | dev_desc->devnum, ext_part_sector); |
fe8c2806 WD |
227 | return -1; |
228 | } | |
229 | if (buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET] != 0x55 || | |
230 | buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1] != 0xaa) { | |
231 | printf ("bad MBR sector signature 0x%02x%02x\n", | |
232 | buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET], | |
233 | buffer[DOS_PART_MAGIC_OFFSET + 1]); | |
234 | return -1; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
b331cd62 | 237 | #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) |
d27b5f93 SW |
238 | if (!ext_part_sector) |
239 | disksig = le32_to_int(&buffer[DOS_PART_DISKSIG_OFFSET]); | |
240 | #endif | |
241 | ||
fe8c2806 WD |
242 | /* Print all primary/logical partitions */ |
243 | pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET); | |
244 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) { | |
245 | /* | |
8bde7f77 WD |
246 | * fdisk does not show the extended partitions that |
247 | * are not in the MBR | |
fe8c2806 | 248 | */ |
78f4ca79 DM |
249 | if (((pt->boot_ind & ~0x80) == 0) && |
250 | (pt->sys_ind != 0) && | |
7f70e853 | 251 | (part_num == which_part) && |
8f7102cf | 252 | (ext_part_sector == 0 || is_extended(pt->sys_ind) == 0)) { |
4a36be9b | 253 | info->blksz = DOS_PART_DEFAULT_SECTOR; |
e04350d2 SR |
254 | info->start = (lbaint_t)(ext_part_sector + |
255 | le32_to_int(pt->start4)); | |
256 | info->size = (lbaint_t)le32_to_int(pt->size4); | |
da2ee24d PK |
257 | part_set_generic_name(dev_desc, part_num, |
258 | (char *)info->name); | |
fe8c2806 | 259 | /* sprintf(info->type, "%d, pt->sys_ind); */ |
192bc694 | 260 | strcpy((char *)info->type, "U-Boot"); |
40e0e568 | 261 | info->bootable = is_bootable(pt); |
b331cd62 | 262 | #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) |
d27b5f93 SW |
263 | sprintf(info->uuid, "%08x-%02x", disksig, part_num); |
264 | #endif | |
f0fb4fa7 | 265 | info->sys_ind = pt->sys_ind; |
fe8c2806 WD |
266 | return 0; |
267 | } | |
268 | ||
269 | /* Reverse engr the fdisk part# assignment rule! */ | |
270 | if ((ext_part_sector == 0) || | |
271 | (pt->sys_ind != 0 && !is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) ) { | |
272 | part_num++; | |
273 | } | |
274 | } | |
275 | ||
276 | /* Follows the extended partitions */ | |
277 | pt = (dos_partition_t *) (buffer + DOS_PART_TBL_OFFSET); | |
278 | for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, pt++) { | |
279 | if (is_extended (pt->sys_ind)) { | |
d29892ba SM |
280 | lbaint_t lba_start |
281 | = le32_to_int (pt->start4) + relative; | |
fe8c2806 | 282 | |
3e8bd469 | 283 | return part_get_info_extended(dev_desc, lba_start, |
fe8c2806 | 284 | ext_part_sector == 0 ? lba_start : relative, |
d27b5f93 | 285 | part_num, which_part, info, disksig); |
fe8c2806 WD |
286 | } |
287 | } | |
4a36be9b DD |
288 | |
289 | /* Check for DOS PBR if no partition is found */ | |
290 | dos_type = test_block_type(buffer); | |
291 | ||
292 | if (dos_type == DOS_PBR) { | |
293 | info->start = 0; | |
294 | info->size = dev_desc->lba; | |
295 | info->blksz = DOS_PART_DEFAULT_SECTOR; | |
296 | info->bootable = 0; | |
192bc694 | 297 | strcpy((char *)info->type, "U-Boot"); |
b331cd62 | 298 | #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(PARTITION_UUIDS) |
4a36be9b DD |
299 | info->uuid[0] = 0; |
300 | #endif | |
301 | return 0; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
fe8c2806 WD |
304 | return -1; |
305 | } | |
306 | ||
084bf4c2 | 307 | void part_print_dos(struct blk_desc *dev_desc) |
fe8c2806 | 308 | { |
e2e9b378 SW |
309 | printf("Part\tStart Sector\tNum Sectors\tUUID\t\tType\n"); |
310 | print_partition_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, 0); | |
fe8c2806 WD |
311 | } |
312 | ||
3e8bd469 SG |
313 | int part_get_info_dos(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, int part, |
314 | disk_partition_t *info) | |
fe8c2806 | 315 | { |
3e8bd469 | 316 | return part_get_info_extended(dev_desc, 0, 0, 1, part, info, 0); |
fe8c2806 WD |
317 | } |
318 | ||
b6dd69a4 PK |
319 | int is_valid_dos_buf(void *buf) |
320 | { | |
321 | return test_block_type(buf) == DOS_MBR ? 0 : -1; | |
322 | } | |
323 | ||
324 | int write_mbr_partition(struct blk_desc *dev_desc, void *buf) | |
325 | { | |
326 | if (is_valid_dos_buf(buf)) | |
327 | return -1; | |
328 | ||
329 | /* write MBR */ | |
330 | if (blk_dwrite(dev_desc, 0, 1, buf) != 1) { | |
331 | printf("%s: failed writing '%s' (1 blks at 0x0)\n", | |
332 | __func__, "MBR"); | |
333 | return 1; | |
334 | } | |
335 | ||
336 | return 0; | |
337 | } | |
338 | ||
96e5b03c SG |
339 | U_BOOT_PART_TYPE(dos) = { |
340 | .name = "DOS", | |
341 | .part_type = PART_TYPE_DOS, | |
87b8530f | 342 | .max_entries = DOS_ENTRY_NUMBERS, |
3e8bd469 | 343 | .get_info = part_get_info_ptr(part_get_info_dos), |
084bf4c2 SG |
344 | .print = part_print_ptr(part_print_dos), |
345 | .test = part_test_dos, | |
96e5b03c | 346 | }; |
fe8c2806 | 347 | |
cde5c64d | 348 | #endif |