]>
Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
aee2fa27 SR |
1 | /* |
2 | * (C) Copyright 2002 | |
3 | * Brad Kemp, Seranoa Networks, [email protected] | |
4 | * | |
1a459660 | 5 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ |
aee2fa27 SR |
6 | */ |
7 | ||
8 | #include <common.h> | |
9 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
10 | ||
11 | #undef DEBUG_FLASH | |
12 | /* | |
13 | * This file implements a Common Flash Interface (CFI) driver for ppcboot. | |
14 | * The width of the port and the width of the chips are determined at initialization. | |
15 | * These widths are used to calculate the address for access CFI data structures. | |
16 | * It has been tested on an Intel Strataflash implementation. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * References | |
19 | * JEDEC Standard JESD68 - Common Flash Interface (CFI) | |
20 | * JEDEC Standard JEP137-A Common Flash Interface (CFI) ID Codes | |
21 | * Intel Application Note 646 Common Flash Interface (CFI) and Command Sets | |
22 | * Intel 290667-008 3 Volt Intel StrataFlash Memory datasheet | |
23 | * | |
24 | * TODO | |
25 | * Use Primary Extended Query table (PRI) and Alternate Algorithm Query Table (ALT) to determine if protection is available | |
26 | * Add support for other command sets Use the PRI and ALT to determine command set | |
27 | * Verify erase and program timeouts. | |
28 | */ | |
29 | ||
30 | #define FLASH_CMD_CFI 0x98 | |
31 | #define FLASH_CMD_READ_ID 0x90 | |
32 | #define FLASH_CMD_RESET 0xff | |
33 | #define FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE 0x20 | |
34 | #define FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM 0xD0 | |
35 | #define FLASH_CMD_WRITE 0x40 | |
36 | #define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT 0x60 | |
37 | #define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET 0x01 | |
38 | #define FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR 0xD0 | |
39 | #define FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS 0x50 | |
40 | #define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER 0xE8 | |
41 | #define FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM 0xD0 | |
42 | ||
43 | #define FLASH_STATUS_DONE 0x80 | |
44 | #define FLASH_STATUS_ESS 0x40 | |
45 | #define FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS 0x20 | |
46 | #define FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS 0x10 | |
47 | #define FLASH_STATUS_VPENS 0x08 | |
48 | #define FLASH_STATUS_PSS 0x04 | |
49 | #define FLASH_STATUS_DPS 0x02 | |
50 | #define FLASH_STATUS_R 0x01 | |
51 | #define FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT 0x01 | |
52 | ||
53 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI 0x55 | |
54 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP 0x10 | |
55 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT 0x1F | |
56 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT 0x20 | |
57 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT 0x21 | |
58 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_CETOUT 0x22 | |
59 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT 0x23 | |
60 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT 0x24 | |
61 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT 0x25 | |
62 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_CEMAX_TOUT 0x26 | |
63 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE 0x27 | |
64 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTERFACE 0x28 | |
65 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE 0x2A | |
66 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 0x2C | |
67 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS 0x2D | |
68 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT 0x02 | |
69 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_USER_PROTECTION 0x85 | |
70 | #define FLASH_OFFSET_INTEL_PROTECTION 0x81 | |
71 | ||
aee2fa27 SR |
72 | #define FLASH_MAN_CFI 0x01000000 |
73 | ||
aee2fa27 SR |
74 | typedef union { |
75 | unsigned char c; | |
76 | unsigned short w; | |
77 | unsigned long l; | |
78 | } cfiword_t; | |
79 | ||
80 | typedef union { | |
81 | unsigned char * cp; | |
82 | unsigned short *wp; | |
83 | unsigned long *lp; | |
84 | } cfiptr_t; | |
85 | ||
86 | #define NUM_ERASE_REGIONS 4 | |
87 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 88 | flash_info_t flash_info[CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ |
aee2fa27 | 89 | |
aee2fa27 SR |
90 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- |
91 | * Functions | |
92 | */ | |
93 | ||
aee2fa27 SR |
94 | static void flash_add_byte(flash_info_t *info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c); |
95 | static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void * cmdbuf); | |
96 | static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd); | |
97 | static int flash_isequal(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd); | |
98 | static int flash_isset(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd); | |
99 | static int flash_detect_cfi(flash_info_t * info); | |
100 | static ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum); | |
101 | static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword); | |
102 | static int flash_full_status_check(flash_info_t * info, ulong sector, ulong tout, char * prompt); | |
6d0f6bcf | 103 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE |
aee2fa27 SR |
104 | static int flash_write_cfibuffer(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len); |
105 | #endif | |
106 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
107 | * create an address based on the offset and the port width | |
108 | */ | |
109 | inline uchar * flash_make_addr(flash_info_t * info, int sect, int offset) | |
110 | { | |
111 | return ((uchar *)(info->start[sect] + (offset * info->portwidth))); | |
112 | } | |
113 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
114 | * read a character at a port width address | |
115 | */ | |
116 | inline uchar flash_read_uchar(flash_info_t * info, uchar offset) | |
117 | { | |
118 | uchar *cp; | |
119 | cp = flash_make_addr(info, 0, offset); | |
120 | return (cp[info->portwidth - 1]); | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
123 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
124 | * read a short word by swapping for ppc format. | |
125 | */ | |
126 | ushort flash_read_ushort(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset) | |
127 | { | |
128 | uchar * addr; | |
129 | ||
130 | addr = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset); | |
131 | return ((addr[(2*info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[info->portwidth - 1]); | |
132 | ||
133 | } | |
134 | ||
135 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
136 | * read a long word by picking the least significant byte of each maiximum | |
137 | * port size word. Swap for ppc format. | |
138 | */ | |
139 | ulong flash_read_long(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset) | |
140 | { | |
141 | uchar * addr; | |
142 | ||
143 | addr = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset); | |
144 | return ( (addr[(2*info->portwidth) - 1] << 24 ) | (addr[(info->portwidth) -1] << 16) | | |
145 | (addr[(4*info->portwidth) - 1] << 8) | addr[(3*info->portwidth) - 1]); | |
146 | ||
147 | } | |
148 | ||
149 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
150 | */ | |
151 | unsigned long flash_init (void) | |
152 | { | |
153 | unsigned long size; | |
154 | int i; | |
155 | unsigned long address; | |
156 | ||
157 | ||
158 | /* The flash is positioned back to back, with the demultiplexing of the chip | |
159 | * based on the A24 address line. | |
160 | * | |
161 | */ | |
162 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 163 | address = CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE; |
aee2fa27 SR |
164 | size = 0; |
165 | ||
166 | /* Init: no FLASHes known */ | |
6d0f6bcf | 167 | for (i=0; i<CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { |
aee2fa27 SR |
168 | flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; |
169 | size += flash_info[i].size = flash_get_size(address, i); | |
6d0f6bcf | 170 | address += CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_INCREMENT; |
aee2fa27 SR |
171 | if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { |
172 | printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n",i, | |
173 | flash_info[0].size, flash_info[i].size<<20); | |
174 | } | |
175 | } | |
176 | ||
177 | #if 0 /* test-only */ | |
178 | /* Monitor protection ON by default */ | |
6d0f6bcf JCPV |
179 | #if (CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE >= CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE) |
180 | for(i=0; flash_info[0].start[i] < CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE+CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN-1; i++) | |
aee2fa27 SR |
181 | (void)flash_real_protect(&flash_info[0], i, 1); |
182 | #endif | |
183 | #else | |
184 | /* monitor protection ON by default */ | |
185 | flash_protect (FLAG_PROTECT_SET, | |
6d0f6bcf | 186 | - CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN, |
aee2fa27 SR |
187 | - 1, &flash_info[1]); |
188 | #endif | |
189 | ||
190 | return (size); | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
194 | */ | |
195 | int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) | |
196 | { | |
197 | int rcode = 0; | |
198 | int prot; | |
199 | int sect; | |
200 | ||
201 | if( info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) { | |
202 | printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n"); | |
203 | return 1; | |
204 | } | |
205 | if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { | |
206 | printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); | |
207 | return 1; | |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | prot = 0; | |
211 | for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { | |
212 | if (info->protect[sect]) { | |
213 | prot++; | |
214 | } | |
215 | } | |
216 | if (prot) { | |
217 | printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", | |
218 | prot); | |
219 | } else { | |
220 | printf ("\n"); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
223 | ||
224 | for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { | |
225 | if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ | |
226 | flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); | |
227 | flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_BLOCK_ERASE); | |
228 | flash_write_cmd(info, sect, 0, FLASH_CMD_ERASE_CONFIRM); | |
229 | ||
230 | if(flash_full_status_check(info, sect, info->erase_blk_tout, "erase")) { | |
231 | rcode = 1; | |
232 | } else | |
233 | printf("."); | |
234 | } | |
235 | } | |
236 | printf (" done\n"); | |
237 | return rcode; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
240 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
241 | */ | |
242 | void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) | |
243 | { | |
244 | int i; | |
245 | ||
246 | if (info->flash_id != FLASH_MAN_CFI) { | |
247 | printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); | |
248 | return; | |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
251 | printf("CFI conformant FLASH (%d x %d)", | |
252 | (info->portwidth << 3 ), (info->chipwidth << 3 )); | |
253 | printf (" Size: %ld MB in %d Sectors\n", | |
254 | info->size >> 20, info->sector_count); | |
255 | printf(" Erase timeout %ld ms, write timeout %ld ms, buffer write timeout %ld ms, buffer size %d\n", | |
256 | info->erase_blk_tout, info->write_tout, info->buffer_write_tout, info->buffer_size); | |
257 | ||
258 | printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); | |
259 | for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { | |
6d0f6bcf | 260 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_EMPTY_INFO |
aee2fa27 SR |
261 | int k; |
262 | int size; | |
263 | int erased; | |
264 | volatile unsigned long *flash; | |
265 | ||
efe2a4d5 WD |
266 | /* |
267 | * Check if whole sector is erased | |
268 | */ | |
269 | if (i != (info->sector_count-1)) | |
270 | size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i]; | |
271 | else | |
272 | size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i]; | |
273 | erased = 1; | |
274 | flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i]; | |
275 | size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ | |
276 | for (k=0; k<size; k++) | |
277 | { | |
278 | if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) | |
279 | { | |
280 | erased = 0; | |
281 | break; | |
282 | } | |
283 | } | |
aee2fa27 SR |
284 | |
285 | if ((i % 5) == 0) | |
286 | printf ("\n "); | |
efe2a4d5 | 287 | /* print empty and read-only info */ |
aee2fa27 SR |
288 | printf (" %08lX%s%s", |
289 | info->start[i], | |
290 | erased ? " E" : " ", | |
291 | info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " "); | |
292 | #else | |
293 | if ((i % 5) == 0) | |
294 | printf ("\n "); | |
295 | printf (" %08lX%s", | |
296 | info->start[i], | |
297 | info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : " "); | |
298 | #endif | |
299 | } | |
300 | printf ("\n"); | |
301 | return; | |
302 | } | |
303 | ||
304 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
305 | * Copy memory to flash, returns: | |
306 | * 0 - OK | |
307 | * 1 - write timeout | |
308 | * 2 - Flash not erased | |
309 | */ | |
310 | int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) | |
311 | { | |
312 | ulong wp; | |
313 | ulong cp; | |
314 | int aln; | |
315 | cfiword_t cword; | |
316 | int i, rc; | |
317 | ||
318 | /* get lower aligned address */ | |
319 | wp = (addr & ~(info->portwidth - 1)); | |
320 | ||
321 | /* handle unaligned start */ | |
322 | if((aln = addr - wp) != 0) { | |
323 | cword.l = 0; | |
324 | cp = wp; | |
325 | for(i=0;i<aln; ++i, ++cp) | |
326 | flash_add_byte(info, &cword, (*(uchar *)cp)); | |
327 | ||
328 | for(; (i< info->portwidth) && (cnt > 0) ; i++) { | |
329 | flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++); | |
330 | cnt--; | |
331 | cp++; | |
332 | } | |
333 | for(; (cnt == 0) && (i < info->portwidth); ++i, ++cp) | |
334 | flash_add_byte(info, &cword, (*(uchar *)cp)); | |
335 | if((rc = flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword)) != 0) | |
336 | return rc; | |
337 | wp = cp; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 340 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE |
aee2fa27 SR |
341 | while(cnt >= info->portwidth) { |
342 | i = info->buffer_size > cnt? cnt: info->buffer_size; | |
343 | if((rc = flash_write_cfibuffer(info, wp, src,i)) != ERR_OK) | |
344 | return rc; | |
345 | wp += i; | |
346 | src += i; | |
347 | cnt -=i; | |
348 | } | |
349 | #else | |
350 | /* handle the aligned part */ | |
351 | while(cnt >= info->portwidth) { | |
352 | cword.l = 0; | |
353 | for(i = 0; i < info->portwidth; i++) { | |
354 | flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++); | |
355 | } | |
356 | if((rc = flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword)) != 0) | |
357 | return rc; | |
358 | wp += info->portwidth; | |
359 | cnt -= info->portwidth; | |
360 | } | |
6d0f6bcf | 361 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE */ |
aee2fa27 SR |
362 | if (cnt == 0) { |
363 | return (0); | |
364 | } | |
365 | ||
366 | /* | |
367 | * handle unaligned tail bytes | |
368 | */ | |
369 | cword.l = 0; | |
370 | for (i=0, cp=wp; (i<info->portwidth) && (cnt>0); ++i, ++cp) { | |
371 | flash_add_byte(info, &cword, *src++); | |
372 | --cnt; | |
373 | } | |
374 | for (; i<info->portwidth; ++i, ++cp) { | |
375 | flash_add_byte(info, & cword, (*(uchar *)cp)); | |
376 | } | |
377 | ||
378 | return flash_write_cfiword(info, wp, cword); | |
379 | } | |
380 | ||
381 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
382 | */ | |
383 | int flash_real_protect(flash_info_t *info, long sector, int prot) | |
384 | { | |
385 | int retcode = 0; | |
386 | ||
387 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); | |
388 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT); | |
389 | if(prot) | |
390 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_SET); | |
391 | else | |
392 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_PROTECT_CLEAR); | |
393 | ||
394 | if((retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector, info->erase_blk_tout, | |
395 | prot?"protect":"unprotect")) == 0) { | |
396 | ||
397 | info->protect[sector] = prot; | |
398 | /* Intel's unprotect unprotects all locking */ | |
399 | if(prot == 0) { | |
400 | int i; | |
401 | for(i = 0 ; i<info->sector_count; i++) { | |
402 | if(info->protect[i]) | |
403 | flash_real_protect(info, i, 1); | |
404 | } | |
405 | } | |
406 | } | |
407 | ||
408 | return retcode; | |
409 | } | |
410 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
411 | * wait for XSR.7 to be set. Time out with an error if it does not. | |
412 | * This routine does not set the flash to read-array mode. | |
413 | */ | |
414 | static int flash_status_check(flash_info_t * info, ulong sector, ulong tout, char * prompt) | |
415 | { | |
416 | ulong start; | |
417 | ||
418 | /* Wait for command completion */ | |
419 | start = get_timer (0); | |
420 | while(!flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) { | |
421 | if (get_timer(start) > info->erase_blk_tout) { | |
422 | printf("Flash %s timeout at address %lx\n", prompt, info->start[sector]); | |
423 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); | |
424 | return ERR_TIMOUT; | |
425 | } | |
426 | } | |
427 | return ERR_OK; | |
428 | } | |
429 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
430 | * Wait for XSR.7 to be set, if it times out print an error, otherwise do a full status check. | |
431 | * This routine sets the flash to read-array mode. | |
432 | */ | |
433 | static int flash_full_status_check(flash_info_t * info, ulong sector, ulong tout, char * prompt) | |
434 | { | |
435 | int retcode; | |
436 | retcode = flash_status_check(info, sector, tout, prompt); | |
437 | if((retcode == ERR_OK) && !flash_isequal(info,sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DONE)) { | |
438 | retcode = ERR_INVAL; | |
439 | printf("Flash %s error at address %lx\n", prompt,info->start[sector]); | |
440 | if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS | FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)){ | |
441 | printf("Command Sequence Error.\n"); | |
442 | } else if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_ECLBS)){ | |
443 | printf("Block Erase Error.\n"); | |
efe2a4d5 | 444 | retcode = ERR_NOT_ERASED; |
aee2fa27 SR |
445 | } else if (flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_PSLBS)) { |
446 | printf("Locking Error\n"); | |
447 | } | |
448 | if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_DPS)){ | |
449 | printf("Block locked.\n"); | |
450 | retcode = ERR_PROTECTED; | |
451 | } | |
452 | if(flash_isset(info, sector, 0, FLASH_STATUS_VPENS)) | |
453 | printf("Vpp Low Error.\n"); | |
454 | } | |
455 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); | |
456 | return retcode; | |
457 | } | |
458 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
459 | */ | |
460 | static void flash_add_byte(flash_info_t *info, cfiword_t * cword, uchar c) | |
461 | { | |
462 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
463 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
464 | cword->c = c; | |
465 | break; | |
466 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
467 | cword->w = (cword->w << 8) | c; | |
468 | break; | |
469 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
470 | cword->l = (cword->l << 8) | c; | |
471 | } | |
472 | } | |
473 | ||
474 | ||
475 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
476 | * make a proper sized command based on the port and chip widths | |
477 | */ | |
478 | static void flash_make_cmd(flash_info_t * info, uchar cmd, void * cmdbuf) | |
479 | { | |
480 | int i; | |
481 | uchar *cp = (uchar *)cmdbuf; | |
482 | for(i=0; i< info->portwidth; i++) | |
483 | *cp++ = ((i+1) % info->chipwidth) ? '\0':cmd; | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | /* | |
487 | * Write a proper sized command to the correct address | |
488 | */ | |
489 | static void flash_write_cmd(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd) | |
490 | { | |
491 | ||
492 | volatile cfiptr_t addr; | |
493 | cfiword_t cword; | |
494 | addr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset); | |
495 | flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword); | |
496 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
497 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
498 | *addr.cp = cword.c; | |
499 | break; | |
500 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
501 | *addr.wp = cword.w; | |
502 | break; | |
503 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
504 | *addr.lp = cword.l; | |
505 | break; | |
506 | } | |
507 | } | |
508 | ||
509 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
510 | */ | |
511 | static int flash_isequal(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd) | |
512 | { | |
513 | cfiptr_t cptr; | |
514 | cfiword_t cword; | |
515 | int retval; | |
516 | cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset); | |
517 | flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword); | |
518 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
519 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
520 | retval = (cptr.cp[0] == cword.c); | |
521 | break; | |
522 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
523 | retval = (cptr.wp[0] == cword.w); | |
524 | break; | |
525 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
526 | retval = (cptr.lp[0] == cword.l); | |
527 | break; | |
528 | default: | |
529 | retval = 0; | |
530 | break; | |
531 | } | |
532 | return retval; | |
533 | } | |
534 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
535 | */ | |
536 | static int flash_isset(flash_info_t * info, int sect, uchar offset, uchar cmd) | |
537 | { | |
538 | cfiptr_t cptr; | |
539 | cfiword_t cword; | |
540 | int retval; | |
541 | cptr.cp = flash_make_addr(info, sect, offset); | |
542 | flash_make_cmd(info, cmd, &cword); | |
543 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
544 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
545 | retval = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c); | |
546 | break; | |
547 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
548 | retval = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w); | |
549 | break; | |
550 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
551 | retval = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l); | |
552 | break; | |
553 | default: | |
554 | retval = 0; | |
555 | break; | |
556 | } | |
557 | return retval; | |
558 | } | |
559 | ||
560 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
561 | * detect if flash is compatible with the Common Flash Interface (CFI) | |
562 | * http://www.jedec.org/download/search/jesd68.pdf | |
563 | * | |
564 | */ | |
565 | static int flash_detect_cfi(flash_info_t * info) | |
566 | { | |
567 | ||
568 | for(info->portwidth=FLASH_CFI_8BIT; info->portwidth <= FLASH_CFI_32BIT; | |
569 | info->portwidth <<= 1) { | |
570 | for(info->chipwidth =FLASH_CFI_BY8; | |
571 | info->chipwidth <= info->portwidth; | |
572 | info->chipwidth <<= 1) { | |
573 | flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); | |
574 | flash_write_cmd(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI, FLASH_CMD_CFI); | |
575 | if(flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP,'Q') && | |
576 | flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 1, 'R') && | |
577 | flash_isequal(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_CFI_RESP + 2, 'Y')) | |
578 | return 1; | |
579 | } | |
580 | } | |
581 | return 0; | |
582 | } | |
583 | /* | |
584 | * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! | |
585 | * | |
586 | */ | |
587 | static ulong flash_get_size (ulong base, int banknum) | |
588 | { | |
589 | flash_info_t * info = &flash_info[banknum]; | |
590 | int i, j; | |
591 | int sect_cnt; | |
592 | unsigned long sector; | |
593 | unsigned long tmp; | |
594 | int size_ratio; | |
595 | uchar num_erase_regions; | |
596 | int erase_region_size; | |
597 | int erase_region_count; | |
598 | ||
599 | info->start[0] = base; | |
600 | ||
601 | if(flash_detect_cfi(info)){ | |
602 | #ifdef DEBUG_FLASH | |
603 | printf("portwidth=%d chipwidth=%d\n", info->portwidth, info->chipwidth); /* test-only */ | |
604 | #endif | |
605 | size_ratio = info->portwidth / info->chipwidth; | |
606 | num_erase_regions = flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); | |
607 | #ifdef DEBUG_FLASH | |
608 | printf("found %d erase regions\n", num_erase_regions); | |
609 | #endif | |
610 | sect_cnt = 0; | |
611 | sector = base; | |
612 | for(i = 0 ; i < num_erase_regions; i++) { | |
613 | if(i > NUM_ERASE_REGIONS) { | |
614 | printf("%d erase regions found, only %d used\n", | |
615 | num_erase_regions, NUM_ERASE_REGIONS); | |
616 | break; | |
617 | } | |
618 | tmp = flash_read_long(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_ERASE_REGIONS); | |
619 | erase_region_size = (tmp & 0xffff)? ((tmp & 0xffff) * 256): 128; | |
620 | tmp >>= 16; | |
621 | erase_region_count = (tmp & 0xffff) +1; | |
622 | for(j = 0; j< erase_region_count; j++) { | |
623 | info->start[sect_cnt] = sector; | |
624 | sector += (erase_region_size * size_ratio); | |
625 | info->protect[sect_cnt] = flash_isset(info, sect_cnt, FLASH_OFFSET_PROTECT, FLASH_STATUS_PROTECT); | |
626 | sect_cnt++; | |
627 | } | |
628 | } | |
629 | ||
630 | info->sector_count = sect_cnt; | |
631 | /* multiply the size by the number of chips */ | |
632 | info->size = (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_SIZE)) * size_ratio; | |
633 | info->buffer_size = (1 << flash_read_ushort(info, 0, FLASH_OFFSET_BUFFER_SIZE)); | |
634 | tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_ETOUT); | |
635 | info->erase_blk_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_EMAX_TOUT))); | |
636 | tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBTOUT); | |
637 | info->buffer_write_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WBMAX_TOUT))); | |
638 | tmp = 1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WTOUT); | |
639 | info->write_tout = (tmp * (1 << flash_read_uchar(info, FLASH_OFFSET_WMAX_TOUT)))/ 1000; | |
640 | info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_CFI; | |
641 | } | |
642 | ||
643 | flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_RESET); | |
644 | return(info->size); | |
645 | } | |
646 | ||
647 | ||
648 | /*----------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
649 | */ | |
650 | static int flash_write_cfiword (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, cfiword_t cword) | |
651 | { | |
652 | ||
aee2fa27 SR |
653 | cfiptr_t cptr; |
654 | int flag; | |
655 | ||
aee2fa27 SR |
656 | cptr.cp = (uchar *)dest; |
657 | ||
aee2fa27 SR |
658 | /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ |
659 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
660 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
661 | flag = ((cptr.cp[0] & cword.c) == cword.c); | |
662 | break; | |
663 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
664 | flag = ((cptr.wp[0] & cword.w) == cword.w); | |
665 | break; | |
666 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
667 | flag = ((cptr.lp[0] & cword.l) == cword.l); | |
668 | break; | |
669 | default: | |
670 | return 2; | |
671 | } | |
672 | if(!flag) | |
673 | return 2; | |
674 | ||
675 | /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ | |
676 | flag = disable_interrupts(); | |
677 | ||
678 | flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); | |
679 | flash_write_cmd(info, 0, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE); | |
680 | ||
681 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
682 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
683 | cptr.cp[0] = cword.c; | |
684 | break; | |
685 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
686 | cptr.wp[0] = cword.w; | |
687 | break; | |
688 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
689 | cptr.lp[0] = cword.l; | |
690 | break; | |
691 | } | |
692 | ||
693 | /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ | |
694 | if(flag) | |
695 | enable_interrupts(); | |
696 | ||
697 | return flash_full_status_check(info, 0, info->write_tout, "write"); | |
698 | } | |
699 | ||
6d0f6bcf | 700 | #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE |
aee2fa27 SR |
701 | |
702 | /* loop through the sectors from the highest address | |
703 | * when the passed address is greater or equal to the sector address | |
704 | * we have a match | |
705 | */ | |
706 | static int find_sector(flash_info_t *info, ulong addr) | |
707 | { | |
708 | int sector; | |
709 | for(sector = info->sector_count - 1; sector >= 0; sector--) { | |
710 | if(addr >= info->start[sector]) | |
711 | break; | |
712 | } | |
713 | return sector; | |
714 | } | |
715 | ||
716 | static int flash_write_cfibuffer(flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, uchar * cp, int len) | |
717 | { | |
718 | ||
719 | int sector; | |
720 | int cnt; | |
721 | int retcode; | |
722 | volatile cfiptr_t src; | |
723 | volatile cfiptr_t dst; | |
724 | ||
725 | src.cp = cp; | |
726 | dst.cp = (uchar *)dest; | |
727 | sector = find_sector(info, dest); | |
728 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); | |
729 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_TO_BUFFER); | |
730 | if((retcode = flash_status_check(info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout, | |
731 | "write to buffer")) == ERR_OK) { | |
732 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
733 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
734 | cnt = len; | |
735 | break; | |
736 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
737 | cnt = len >> 1; | |
738 | if (len & 0x1) { /* test-only: unaligned size */ | |
739 | puts("\nUnalgined size!!!\n"); /* test-only */ | |
740 | cnt++; | |
741 | } | |
742 | break; | |
743 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
744 | cnt = len >> 2; | |
745 | break; | |
746 | default: | |
747 | return ERR_INVAL; | |
748 | break; | |
749 | } | |
750 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, (uchar)cnt-1); | |
751 | while(cnt-- > 0) { | |
752 | switch(info->portwidth) { | |
753 | case FLASH_CFI_8BIT: | |
754 | *dst.cp++ = *src.cp++; | |
755 | break; | |
756 | case FLASH_CFI_16BIT: | |
757 | *dst.wp++ = *src.wp++; | |
758 | break; | |
759 | case FLASH_CFI_32BIT: | |
760 | *dst.lp++ = *src.lp++; | |
761 | break; | |
762 | default: | |
763 | return ERR_INVAL; | |
764 | break; | |
765 | } | |
766 | } | |
767 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER_CONFIRM); | |
768 | retcode = flash_full_status_check(info, sector, info->buffer_write_tout, | |
769 | "buffer write"); | |
770 | } | |
771 | flash_write_cmd(info, sector, 0, FLASH_CMD_CLEAR_STATUS); | |
772 | return retcode; | |
773 | } | |
6d0f6bcf | 774 | #endif /* CONFIG_SYS_USE_FLASH_BUFFER_WRITE */ |