# -*- Mode: Python -*-
+##
+# = Introduction
+#
+# This document describes all commands currently supported by QMP.
+#
+# Most of the time their usage is exactly the same as in the user Monitor, this
+# means that any other document which also describe commands (the manpage,
+# QEMU's manual, etc) can and should be consulted.
+#
+# QMP has two types of commands: regular and query commands. Regular commands
+# usually change the Virtual Machine's state someway, while query commands just
+# return information. The sections below are divided accordingly.
+#
+# It's important to observe that all communication examples are formatted in
+# a reader-friendly way, so that they're easier to understand. However, in real
+# protocol usage, they're emitted as a single line.
+#
+# Also, the following notation is used to denote data flow:
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# | -> data issued by the Client
+# | <- Server data response
+#
+# Please, refer to the QMP specification (docs/qmp-spec.txt) for
+# detailed information on the Server command and response formats.
+#
+# = Stability Considerations
+#
+# The current QMP command set (described in this file) may be useful for a
+# number of use cases, however it's limited and several commands have bad
+# defined semantics, specially with regard to command completion.
+#
+# These problems are going to be solved incrementally in the next QEMU releases
+# and we're going to establish a deprecation policy for badly defined commands.
+#
+# If you're planning to adopt QMP, please observe the following:
#
-# QAPI Schema
+# 1. The deprecation policy will take effect and be documented soon, please
+# check the documentation of each used command as soon as a new release of
+# QEMU is available
+#
+# 2. DO NOT rely on anything which is not explicit documented
+#
+# 3. Errors, in special, are not documented. Applications should NOT check
+# for specific errors classes or data (it's strongly recommended to only
+# check for the "error" key)
+#
+##
# QAPI common definitions
{ 'include': 'qapi/common.json' }
# side, this process is called COarse-Grain LOck Stepping (COLO) for
# Non-stop Service. (since 2.8)
#
+# @release-ram: if enabled, qemu will free the migrated ram pages on the source
+# during postcopy-ram migration. (since 2.9)
+#
# Since: 1.2
##
{ 'enum': 'MigrationCapability',
'data': ['xbzrle', 'rdma-pin-all', 'auto-converge', 'zero-blocks',
- 'compress', 'events', 'postcopy-ram', 'x-colo'] }
+ 'compress', 'events', 'postcopy-ram', 'x-colo', 'release-ram'] }
##
# @MigrationCapabilityStatus:
# then takes over server operation to become the service VM.
#
# Since: 2.8
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "x-colo-lost-heartbeat" }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'x-colo-lost-heartbeat' }
#
# The network connection information for server
#
-# @auth: #optional, authentication method
+# @auth: #optional authentication method used for
+# the plain (non-websocket) VNC server
#
# Since: 2.1
##
'tls-plain', 'x509-plain',
'tls-sasl', 'x509-sasl' ] }
+
+##
+# @VncServerInfo2:
+#
+# The network connection information for server
+#
+# @auth: The current authentication type used by the servers
+#
+# @vencrypt: #optional The vencrypt sub authentication type used by the
+# servers, only specified in case auth == vencrypt.
+#
+# Since: 2.9
+##
+{ 'struct': 'VncServerInfo2',
+ 'base': 'VncBasicInfo',
+ 'data': { 'auth' : 'VncPrimaryAuth',
+ '*vencrypt' : 'VncVencryptSubAuth' } }
+
+
##
# @VncInfo2:
#
# @clients: A list of @VncClientInfo of all currently connected clients.
# The list can be empty, for obvious reasons.
#
-# @auth: The current authentication type used by the server
+# @auth: The current authentication type used by the non-websockets servers
#
-# @vencrypt: #optional The vencrypt sub authentication type used by the server,
+# @vencrypt: #optional The vencrypt authentication type used by the servers,
# only specified in case auth == vencrypt.
#
# @display: #optional The display device the vnc server is linked to.
##
{ 'struct': 'VncInfo2',
'data': { 'id' : 'str',
- 'server' : ['VncBasicInfo'],
+ 'server' : ['VncServerInfo2'],
'clients' : ['VncClientInfo'],
'auth' : 'VncPrimaryAuth',
'*vencrypt' : 'VncVencryptSubAuth',
#
# Information about a SPICE server
#
-# @auth: #optional, authentication method
+# @auth: #optional authentication method
#
# Since: 2.1
##
##
# @migrate-set-cache-size:
#
-# Set XBZRLE cache size
+# Set cache size to be used by XBZRLE migration
#
# @value: cache size in bytes
#
# Returns: nothing on success
#
# Since: 1.2
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "migrate-set-cache-size",
+# "arguments": { "value": 536870912 } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'migrate-set-cache-size', 'data': {'value': 'int'} }
# @length is not allowed to be specified with non-elf @format at the
# same time (since 2.0)
#
+# Note: All boolean arguments default to false
+#
# Returns: nothing on success
#
# Since: 1.2
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "dump-guest-memory",
+# "arguments": { "protocol": "fd:dump" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'dump-guest-memory',
'data': { 'paging': 'bool', 'protocol': 'str', '*detach': 'bool',
# Returns: A @DumpStatus object showing the dump status.
#
# Since: 2.6
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-dump" }
+# <- { "return": { "status": "active", "completed": 1024000,
+# "total": 2048000 } }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-dump', 'returns': 'DumpQueryResult' }
# dump-guest-memory
#
# Since: 2.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-dump-guest-memory-capability" }
+# <- { "return": { "formats":
+# ["elf", "kdump-zlib", "kdump-lzo", "kdump-snappy"] }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-dump-guest-memory-capability',
'returns': 'DumpGuestMemoryCapability' }
# This command is only supported on s390 architecture.
#
# Since: 2.5
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "dump-skeys",
+# "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/skeys" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'dump-skeys',
'data': { 'filename': 'str' } }
#
# Returns: Nothing on success
# If @type is not a valid network backend, DeviceNotFound
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "netdev_add",
+# "arguments": { "type": "user", "id": "netdev1",
+# "dnssearch": "example.org" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'netdev_add',
'data': {'type': 'str', 'id': 'str'},
# If @id is not a valid network backend, DeviceNotFound
#
# Since: 0.14.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "netdev_del", "arguments": { "id": "netdev1" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'netdev_del', 'data': {'id': 'str'} }
# Error if @qom-type is not a valid class name
#
# Since: 2.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "object-add",
+# "arguments": { "qom-type": "rng-random", "id": "rng1",
+# "props": { "filename": "/dev/hwrng" } } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'object-add',
'data': {'qom-type': 'str', 'id': 'str', '*props': 'any'} }
# Error if @id is not a valid id for a QOM object
#
# Since: 2.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "object-del", "arguments": { "id": "rng1" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'object-del', 'data': {'id': 'str'} }
#
# @port: port part of the address, or lowest port if @to is present
#
+# @numeric: #optional true if the host/port are guaranteed to be numeric,
+# false if name resolution should be attempted. Defaults to false.
+# (Since 2.9)
+#
# @to: highest port to try
#
# @ipv4: whether to accept IPv4 addresses, default try both IPv4 and IPv6
'data': {
'host': 'str',
'port': 'str',
+ '*numeric': 'bool',
'*to': 'uint16',
'*ipv4': 'bool',
'*ipv6': 'bool' } }
# Notes: If @fdname already exists, the file descriptor assigned to
# it will be closed and replaced by the received file
# descriptor.
+#
# The 'closefd' command can be used to explicitly close the
# file descriptor when it is no longer needed.
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "getfd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'getfd', 'data': {'fdname': 'str'} }
# Returns: Nothing on success
#
# Since: 0.14.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "closefd", "arguments": { "fdname": "fd1" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'closefd', 'data': {'fdname': 'str'} }
# @opaque: #optional A free-form string that can be used to describe the fd.
#
# Returns: @AddfdInfo on success
+#
# If file descriptor was not received, FdNotSupplied
+#
# If @fdset-id is a negative value, InvalidParameterValue
#
# Notes: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
# If @fdset-id is not specified, a new fd set will be created.
#
# Since: 1.2.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "add-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1 } }
+# <- { "return": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'add-fd', 'data': {'*fdset-id': 'int', '*opaque': 'str'},
'returns': 'AddfdInfo' }
#
# If @fd is not specified, all file descriptors in @fdset-id
# will be removed.
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "remove-fd", "arguments": { "fdset-id": 1, "fd": 3 } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'remove-fd', 'data': {'fdset-id': 'int', '*fd': 'int'} }
#
# Note: The list of fd sets is shared by all monitor connections.
#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-fdsets" }
+# <- { "return": [
+# {
+# "fds": [
+# {
+# "fd": 30,
+# "opaque": "rdonly:/path/to/file"
+# },
+# {
+# "fd": 24,
+# "opaque": "rdwr:/path/to/file"
+# }
+# ],
+# "fdset-id": 1
+# },
+# {
+# "fds": [
+# {
+# "fd": 28
+# },
+# {
+# "fd": 29
+# }
+# ],
+# "fdset-id": 0
+# }
+# ]
+# }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-fdsets', 'returns': ['FdsetInfo'] }
#
# Since: 1.3.0
#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "send-key",
+# "arguments": { "keys": [ { "type": "qcode", "data": "ctrl" },
+# { "type": "qcode", "data": "alt" },
+# { "type": "qcode", "data": "delete" } ] } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'send-key',
'data': { 'keys': ['KeyValue'], '*hold-time': 'int' } }
# Returns: Nothing on success
#
# Since: 0.14.0
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "screendump",
+# "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/image" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'screendump', 'data': {'filename': 'str'} }
# Returns: ChardevReturn.
#
# Since: 1.4
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute" : "chardev-add",
+# "arguments" : { "id" : "foo",
+# "backend" : { "type" : "null", "data" : {} } } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
+# -> { "execute" : "chardev-add",
+# "arguments" : { "id" : "bar",
+# "backend" : { "type" : "file",
+# "data" : { "out" : "/tmp/bar.log" } } } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
+# -> { "execute" : "chardev-add",
+# "arguments" : { "id" : "baz",
+# "backend" : { "type" : "pty", "data" : {} } } }
+# <- { "return": { "pty" : "/dev/pty/42" } }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'chardev-add', 'data': {'id' : 'str',
'backend' : 'ChardevBackend' },
# Returns: Nothing on success
#
# Since: 1.4
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "chardev-remove", "arguments": { "id" : "foo" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'chardev-remove', 'data': {'id': 'str'} }
# Returns: a list of TpmModel
#
# Since: 1.5
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-tpm-models" }
+# <- { "return": [ "tpm-tis" ] }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-tpm-models', 'returns': ['TpmModel'] }
# Returns: a list of TpmType
#
# Since: 1.5
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-tpm-types" }
+# <- { "return": [ "passthrough" ] }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-tpm-types', 'returns': ['TpmType'] }
# Returns: @TPMInfo on success
#
# Since: 1.5
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-tpm" }
+# <- { "return":
+# [
+# { "model": "tpm-tis",
+# "options":
+# { "type": "passthrough",
+# "data":
+# { "cancel-path": "/sys/class/misc/tpm0/device/cancel",
+# "path": "/dev/tpm0"
+# }
+# },
+# "id": "tpm0"
+# }
+# ]
+# }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-tpm', 'returns': ['TPMInfo'] }
# @option). Returns an error if the given @option doesn't exist.
#
# Since: 1.5
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-command-line-options",
+# "arguments": { "option": "option-rom" } }
+# <- { "return": [
+# {
+# "parameters": [
+# {
+# "name": "romfile",
+# "type": "string"
+# },
+# {
+# "name": "bootindex",
+# "type": "number"
+# }
+# ],
+# "option": "option-rom"
+# }
+# ]
+# }
+#
##
{'command': 'query-command-line-options', 'data': { '*option': 'str' },
'returns': ['CommandLineOptionInfo'] }
# isn't a NIC.
#
# Since: 1.6
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-rx-filter", "arguments": { "name": "vnet0" } }
+# <- { "return": [
+# {
+# "promiscuous": true,
+# "name": "vnet0",
+# "main-mac": "52:54:00:12:34:56",
+# "unicast": "normal",
+# "vlan": "normal",
+# "vlan-table": [
+# 4,
+# 0
+# ],
+# "unicast-table": [
+# ],
+# "multicast": "normal",
+# "multicast-overflow": false,
+# "unicast-overflow": false,
+# "multicast-table": [
+# "01:00:5e:00:00:01",
+# "33:33:00:00:00:01",
+# "33:33:ff:12:34:56"
+# ],
+# "broadcast-allowed": false
+# }
+# ]
+# }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-rx-filter', 'data': { '*name': 'str' },
'returns': ['RxFilterInfo'] }
#
# Button of a pointer input device (mouse, tablet).
#
+# @side: front side button of a 5-button mouse (since 2.9)
+#
+# @extra: rear side button of a 5-button mouse (since 2.9)
+#
# Since: 2.0
##
{ 'enum' : 'InputButton',
- 'data' : [ 'left', 'middle', 'right', 'wheel-up', 'wheel-down' ] }
+ 'data' : [ 'left', 'middle', 'right', 'wheel-up', 'wheel-down', 'side',
+ 'extra' ] }
##
# @InputAxis:
#
# Returns: Nothing on success.
#
-# The @display and @head parameters can be used to send the input
-# event to specific input devices in case (a) multiple input devices
-# of the same kind are added to the virtual machine and (b) you have
+# The @device and @head parameters can be used to send the input event
+# to specific input devices in case (a) multiple input devices of the
+# same kind are added to the virtual machine and (b) you have
# configured input routing (see docs/multiseat.txt) for those input
# devices. The parameters work exactly like the device and head
# properties of input devices. If @device is missing, only devices
# precedence.
#
# Since: 2.6
+#
+# Note: The consoles are visible in the qom tree, under
+# /backend/console[$index]. They have a device link and head property,
+# so it is possible to map which console belongs to which device and
+# display.
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# 1. Press left mouse button.
+#
+# -> { "execute": "input-send-event",
+# "arguments": { "device": "video0",
+# "events": [ { "type": "btn",
+# "data" : { "down": true, "button": "left" } } ] } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
+# -> { "execute": "input-send-event",
+# "arguments": { "device": "video0",
+# "events": [ { "type": "btn",
+# "data" : { "down": false, "button": "left" } } ] } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
+# 2. Press ctrl-alt-del.
+#
+# -> { "execute": "input-send-event",
+# "arguments": { "events": [
+# { "type": "key", "data" : { "down": true,
+# "key": {"type": "qcode", "data": "ctrl" } } },
+# { "type": "key", "data" : { "down": true,
+# "key": {"type": "qcode", "data": "alt" } } },
+# { "type": "key", "data" : { "down": true,
+# "key": {"type": "qcode", "data": "delete" } } } ] } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
+# 3. Move mouse pointer to absolute coordinates (20000, 400).
+#
+# -> { "execute": "input-send-event" ,
+# "arguments": { "events": [
+# { "type": "abs", "data" : { "axis": "x", "value" : 20000 } },
+# { "type": "abs", "data" : { "axis": "y", "value" : 400 } } ] } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'input-send-event',
'data': { '*device': 'str',
# Returns: a list of @Memdev.
#
# Since: 2.1
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-memdev" }
+# <- { "return": [
+# {
+# "id": "mem1",
+# "size": 536870912,
+# "merge": false,
+# "dump": true,
+# "prealloc": false,
+# "host-nodes": [0, 1],
+# "policy": "bind"
+# },
+# {
+# "size": 536870912,
+# "merge": false,
+# "dump": true,
+# "prealloc": true,
+# "host-nodes": [2, 3],
+# "policy": "preferred"
+# }
+# ]
+# }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-memdev', 'returns': ['Memdev'] }
# Lists available memory devices and their state
#
# Since: 2.1
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-memory-devices" }
+# <- { "return": [ { "data":
+# { "addr": 5368709120,
+# "hotpluggable": true,
+# "hotplugged": true,
+# "id": "d1",
+# "memdev": "/objects/memX",
+# "node": 0,
+# "size": 1073741824,
+# "slot": 0},
+# "type": "dimm"
+# } ] }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-memory-devices', 'returns': ['MemoryDeviceInfo'] }
##
# @query-acpi-ospm-status:
#
-# Lists ACPI OSPM status of ACPI device objects,
-# which might be reported via _OST method
+# Return a list of ACPIOSTInfo for devices that support status
+# reporting via ACPI _OST method.
#
# Since: 2.1
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-acpi-ospm-status" }
+# <- { "return": [ { "device": "d1", "slot": "0", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 1, "status": 0},
+# { "slot": "1", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 0, "status": 0},
+# { "slot": "2", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 0, "status": 0},
+# { "slot": "3", "slot-type": "DIMM", "source": 0, "status": 0}
+# ]}
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-acpi-ospm-status', 'returns': ['ACPIOSTInfo'] }
# command.
#
# Since: 2.1
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "rtc-reset-reinjection" }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'rtc-reset-reinjection' }
# format.
#
# Since: 2.7
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "xen-load-devices-state",
+# "arguments": { "filename": "/tmp/resume" } }
+# <- { "return": {} }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'xen-load-devices-state', 'data': {'filename': 'str'} }
# Returns: a list of GICCapability objects.
#
# Since: 2.6
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-gic-capabilities" }
+# <- { "return": [{ "version": 2, "emulated": true, "kernel": false },
+# { "version": 3, "emulated": false, "kernel": true } ] }
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-gic-capabilities', 'returns': ['GICCapability'] }
# Returns: a list of HotpluggableCPU objects.
#
# Since: 2.7
+#
+# Example:
+#
+# For pseries machine type started with -smp 2,cores=2,maxcpus=4 -cpu POWER8:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-hotpluggable-cpus" }
+# <- {"return": [
+# { "props": { "core": 8 }, "type": "POWER8-spapr-cpu-core",
+# "vcpus-count": 1 },
+# { "props": { "core": 0 }, "type": "POWER8-spapr-cpu-core",
+# "vcpus-count": 1, "qom-path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]"}
+# ]}'
+#
+# For pc machine type started with -smp 1,maxcpus=2:
+#
+# -> { "execute": "query-hotpluggable-cpus" }
+# <- {"return": [
+# {
+# "type": "qemu64-x86_64-cpu", "vcpus-count": 1,
+# "props": {"core-id": 0, "socket-id": 1, "thread-id": 0}
+# },
+# {
+# "qom-path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
+# "type": "qemu64-x86_64-cpu", "vcpus-count": 1,
+# "props": {"core-id": 0, "socket-id": 0, "thread-id": 0}
+# }
+# ]}
+#
##
{ 'command': 'query-hotpluggable-cpus', 'returns': ['HotpluggableCPU'] }
projects / qemu.git / blobdiff