]> Git Repo - qemu.git/blobdiff - block/qcow2-snapshot.c
qcow2: Return error for snapshot operation with data file
[qemu.git] / block / qcow2-snapshot.c
index 3529c683c691ad6373a21597f42fbc509b52f717..a6ffae89a6c6f7eb27a76c801d5e415a18dae83f 100644 (file)
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
 
-#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
-#include "block/qcow2.h"
-
-typedef struct QEMU_PACKED QCowSnapshotHeader {
-    /* header is 8 byte aligned */
-    uint64_t l1_table_offset;
-
-    uint32_t l1_size;
-    uint16_t id_str_size;
-    uint16_t name_size;
-
-    uint32_t date_sec;
-    uint32_t date_nsec;
-
-    uint64_t vm_clock_nsec;
-
-    uint32_t vm_state_size;
-    uint32_t extra_data_size; /* for extension */
-    /* extra data follows */
-    /* id_str follows */
-    /* name follows  */
-} QCowSnapshotHeader;
-
-typedef struct QEMU_PACKED QCowSnapshotExtraData {
-    uint64_t vm_state_size_large;
-    uint64_t disk_size;
-} QCowSnapshotExtraData;
+#include "qcow2.h"
+#include "qemu/bswap.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/cutils.h"
 
 void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     int i;
 
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
@@ -67,7 +46,7 @@ void qcow2_free_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 
 int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshotHeader h;
     QCowSnapshotExtraData extra;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
@@ -83,11 +62,11 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
     }
 
     offset = s->snapshots_offset;
-    s->snapshots = g_malloc0(s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
+    s->snapshots = g_new0(QCowSnapshot, s->nb_snapshots);
 
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         /* Read statically sized part of the snapshot header */
-        offset = align_offset(offset, 8);
+        offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8);
         ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, offset, &h, sizeof(h));
         if (ret < 0) {
             goto fail;
@@ -141,8 +120,14 @@ int qcow2_read_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
         }
         offset += name_size;
         sn->name[name_size] = '\0';
+
+        if (offset - s->snapshots_offset > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE) {
+            ret = -EFBIG;
+            goto fail;
+        }
     }
 
+    assert(offset - s->snapshots_offset <= INT_MAX);
     s->snapshots_size = offset - s->snapshots_offset;
     return 0;
 
@@ -154,7 +139,7 @@ fail:
 /* add at the end of the file a new list of snapshots */
 static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
     QCowSnapshotHeader h;
     QCowSnapshotExtraData extra;
@@ -163,19 +148,26 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
         uint32_t nb_snapshots;
         uint64_t snapshots_offset;
     } QEMU_PACKED header_data;
-    int64_t offset, snapshots_offset;
+    int64_t offset, snapshots_offset = 0;
     int ret;
 
     /* compute the size of the snapshots */
     offset = 0;
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         sn = s->snapshots + i;
-        offset = align_offset(offset, 8);
+        offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8);
         offset += sizeof(h);
         offset += sizeof(extra);
         offset += strlen(sn->id_str);
         offset += strlen(sn->name);
+
+        if (offset > QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS_SIZE) {
+            ret = -EFBIG;
+            goto fail;
+        }
     }
+
+    assert(offset <= INT_MAX);
     snapshots_size = offset;
 
     /* Allocate space for the new snapshot list */
@@ -192,7 +184,7 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
 
     /* The snapshot list position has not yet been updated, so these clusters
      * must indeed be completely free */
-    ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, offset, snapshots_size);
+    ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, offset, snapshots_size, false);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
@@ -223,7 +215,7 @@ static int qcow2_write_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs)
         assert(id_str_size <= UINT16_MAX && name_size <= UINT16_MAX);
         h.id_str_size = cpu_to_be16(id_str_size);
         h.name_size = cpu_to_be16(name_size);
-        offset = align_offset(offset, 8);
+        offset = ROUND_UP(offset, 8);
 
         ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, offset, &h, sizeof(h));
         if (ret < 0) {
@@ -289,7 +281,7 @@ fail:
 static void find_new_snapshot_id(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                  char *id_str, int id_str_size)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
     int i;
     unsigned long id, id_max = 0;
@@ -307,7 +299,7 @@ static int find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(BlockDriverState *bs,
                                         const char *id,
                                         const char *name)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     int i;
 
     if (id && name) {
@@ -349,7 +341,7 @@ static int find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(BlockDriverState *bs,
 /* if no id is provided, a new one is constructed */
 int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot *new_snapshot_list = NULL;
     QCowSnapshot *old_snapshot_list = NULL;
     QCowSnapshot sn1, *sn = &sn1;
@@ -357,18 +349,19 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     uint64_t *l1_table = NULL;
     int64_t l1_table_offset;
 
-    memset(sn, 0, sizeof(*sn));
-
-    /* Generate an ID if it wasn't passed */
-    if (sn_info->id_str[0] == '\0') {
-        find_new_snapshot_id(bs, sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str));
+    if (s->nb_snapshots >= QCOW_MAX_SNAPSHOTS) {
+        return -EFBIG;
     }
 
-    /* Check that the ID is unique */
-    if (find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, sn_info->id_str, NULL) >= 0) {
-        return -EEXIST;
+    if (has_data_file(bs)) {
+        return -ENOTSUP;
     }
 
+    memset(sn, 0, sizeof(*sn));
+
+    /* Generate an ID */
+    find_new_snapshot_id(bs, sn_info->id_str, sizeof(sn_info->id_str));
+
     /* Populate sn with passed data */
     sn->id_str = g_strdup(sn_info->id_str);
     sn->name = g_strdup(sn_info->name);
@@ -389,13 +382,18 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     sn->l1_table_offset = l1_table_offset;
     sn->l1_size = s->l1_size;
 
-    l1_table = g_malloc(s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+    l1_table = g_try_new(uint64_t, s->l1_size);
+    if (s->l1_size && l1_table == NULL) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
     for(i = 0; i < s->l1_size; i++) {
         l1_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(s->l1_table[i]);
     }
 
     ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, 0, sn->l1_table_offset,
-                                        s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t));
+                                        s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t), false);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
@@ -420,7 +418,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
     }
 
     /* Append the new snapshot to the snapshot list */
-    new_snapshot_list = g_malloc((s->nb_snapshots + 1) * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
+    new_snapshot_list = g_new(QCowSnapshot, s->nb_snapshots + 1);
     if (s->snapshots) {
         memcpy(new_snapshot_list, s->snapshots,
                s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QCowSnapshot));
@@ -441,10 +439,9 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
 
     /* The VM state isn't needed any more in the active L1 table; in fact, it
      * hurts by causing expensive COW for the next snapshot. */
-    qcow2_discard_clusters(bs, qcow2_vm_state_offset(s),
-                           align_offset(sn->vm_state_size, s->cluster_size)
-                                >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS,
-                           QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER);
+    qcow2_cluster_discard(bs, qcow2_vm_state_offset(s),
+                          ROUND_UP(sn->vm_state_size, s->cluster_size),
+                          QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER, false);
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_ALLOC
     {
@@ -465,13 +462,18 @@ fail:
 /* copy the snapshot 'snapshot_name' into the current disk image */
 int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
+    Error *local_err = NULL;
     int i, snapshot_index;
     int cur_l1_bytes, sn_l1_bytes;
     int ret;
     uint64_t *sn_l1_table = NULL;
 
+    if (has_data_file(bs)) {
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+    }
+
     /* Search the snapshot */
     snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_id);
     if (snapshot_index < 0) {
@@ -479,6 +481,14 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
     }
     sn = &s->snapshots[snapshot_index];
 
+    ret = qcow2_validate_table(bs, sn->l1_table_offset, sn->l1_size,
+                               sizeof(uint64_t), QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE,
+                               "Snapshot L1 table", &local_err);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        error_report_err(local_err);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
     if (sn->disk_size != bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) {
         error_report("qcow2: Loading snapshots with different disk "
             "size is not implemented");
@@ -507,9 +517,14 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
      * Decrease the refcount referenced by the old one only when the L1
      * table is overwritten.
      */
-    sn_l1_table = g_malloc0(cur_l1_bytes);
+    sn_l1_table = g_try_malloc0(cur_l1_bytes);
+    if (cur_l1_bytes && sn_l1_table == NULL) {
+        ret = -ENOMEM;
+        goto fail;
+    }
 
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, sn_l1_table, sn_l1_bytes);
+    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset,
+                     sn_l1_table, sn_l1_bytes);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
@@ -521,7 +536,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
     }
 
     ret = qcow2_pre_write_overlap_check(bs, QCOW2_OL_ACTIVE_L1,
-                                        s->l1_table_offset, cur_l1_bytes);
+                                        s->l1_table_offset, cur_l1_bytes,
+                                        false);
     if (ret < 0) {
         goto fail;
     }
@@ -587,10 +603,14 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
                           const char *name,
                           Error **errp)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot sn;
     int snapshot_index, ret;
 
+    if (has_data_file(bs)) {
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+    }
+
     /* Search the snapshot */
     snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, snapshot_id, name);
     if (snapshot_index < 0) {
@@ -599,6 +619,13 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
     }
     sn = s->snapshots[snapshot_index];
 
+    ret = qcow2_validate_table(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size,
+                               sizeof(uint64_t), QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE,
+                               "Snapshot L1 table", errp);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+
     /* Remove it from the snapshot list */
     memmove(s->snapshots + snapshot_index,
             s->snapshots + snapshot_index + 1,
@@ -606,7 +633,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
     s->nb_snapshots--;
     ret = qcow2_write_snapshots(bs);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Failed to remove snapshot from snapshot list");
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
+                         "Failed to remove snapshot from snapshot list");
         return ret;
     }
 
@@ -624,7 +652,7 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
     ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, sn.l1_table_offset,
                                          sn.l1_size, -1);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Failed to free the cluster and L1 table");
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to free the cluster and L1 table");
         return ret;
     }
     qcow2_free_clusters(bs, sn.l1_table_offset, sn.l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t),
@@ -633,7 +661,8 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
     /* must update the copied flag on the current cluster offsets */
     ret = qcow2_update_snapshot_refcount(bs, s->l1_table_offset, s->l1_size, 0);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        error_setg(errp, "Failed to update snapshot status in disk");
+        error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
+                         "Failed to update snapshot status in disk");
         return ret;
     }
 
@@ -648,17 +677,20 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs,
 
 int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
 {
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab, *sn_info;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
     int i;
 
+    if (has_data_file(bs)) {
+        return -ENOTSUP;
+    }
     if (!s->nb_snapshots) {
         *psn_tab = NULL;
         return s->nb_snapshots;
     }
 
-    sn_tab = g_malloc0(s->nb_snapshots * sizeof(QEMUSnapshotInfo));
+    sn_tab = g_new0(QEMUSnapshotInfo, s->nb_snapshots);
     for(i = 0; i < s->nb_snapshots; i++) {
         sn_info = sn_tab + i;
         sn = s->snapshots + i;
@@ -675,10 +707,13 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs, QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_tab)
     return s->nb_snapshots;
 }
 
-int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_name)
+int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
+                            const char *snapshot_id,
+                            const char *name,
+                            Error **errp)
 {
     int i, snapshot_index;
-    BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque;
+    BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque;
     QCowSnapshot *sn;
     uint64_t *new_l1_table;
     int new_l1_bytes;
@@ -687,24 +722,38 @@ int qcow2_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_name)
     assert(bs->read_only);
 
     /* Search the snapshot */
-    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_name);
+    snapshot_index = find_snapshot_by_id_and_name(bs, snapshot_id, name);
     if (snapshot_index < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp,
+                   "Can't find snapshot");
         return -ENOENT;
     }
     sn = &s->snapshots[snapshot_index];
 
     /* Allocate and read in the snapshot's L1 table */
-    new_l1_bytes = s->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
-    new_l1_table = g_malloc0(align_offset(new_l1_bytes, 512));
+    ret = qcow2_validate_table(bs, sn->l1_table_offset, sn->l1_size,
+                               sizeof(uint64_t), QCOW_MAX_L1_SIZE,
+                               "Snapshot L1 table", errp);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        return ret;
+    }
+    new_l1_bytes = sn->l1_size * sizeof(uint64_t);
+    new_l1_table = qemu_try_blockalign(bs->file->bs,
+                                       ROUND_UP(new_l1_bytes, 512));
+    if (new_l1_table == NULL) {
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
 
-    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset, new_l1_table, new_l1_bytes);
+    ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, sn->l1_table_offset,
+                     new_l1_table, new_l1_bytes);
     if (ret < 0) {
-        g_free(new_l1_table);
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to read l1 table for snapshot");
+        qemu_vfree(new_l1_table);
         return ret;
     }
 
     /* Switch the L1 table */
-    g_free(s->l1_table);
+    qemu_vfree(s->l1_table);
 
     s->l1_size = sn->l1_size;
     s->l1_table_offset = sn->l1_table_offset;
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