]> Git Repo - qemu.git/blobdiff - qemu-img.c
cuda: port SET_DEVICE_LIST command to new framework
[qemu.git] / qemu-img.c
index 8d30e43b5318363a7e3820422ce95805e3fdd0b8..7030107da2eafb9d3592b39fefc80a7ec431436f 100644 (file)
  * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  * THE SOFTWARE.
  */
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi-visit.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp-output-visitor.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
 #include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
 #include "qemu-common.h"
 #include "qemu/option.h"
 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
-#include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
 #include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
 #include "block/block_int.h"
@@ -165,97 +166,6 @@ static int GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) qprintf(bool quiet, const char *fmt, ...)
     return ret;
 }
 
-#if defined(WIN32)
-/* XXX: put correct support for win32 */
-static int read_password(char *buf, int buf_size)
-{
-    int c, i;
-
-    printf("Password: ");
-    fflush(stdout);
-    i = 0;
-    for(;;) {
-        c = getchar();
-        if (c < 0) {
-            buf[i] = '\0';
-            return -1;
-        } else if (c == '\n') {
-            break;
-        } else if (i < (buf_size - 1)) {
-            buf[i++] = c;
-        }
-    }
-    buf[i] = '\0';
-    return 0;
-}
-
-#else
-
-#include <termios.h>
-
-static struct termios oldtty;
-
-static void term_exit(void)
-{
-    tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &oldtty);
-}
-
-static void term_init(void)
-{
-    struct termios tty;
-
-    tcgetattr (0, &tty);
-    oldtty = tty;
-
-    tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
-                          |INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
-    tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
-    tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN);
-    tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
-    tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
-    tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
-    tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
-
-    tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &tty);
-
-    atexit(term_exit);
-}
-
-static int read_password(char *buf, int buf_size)
-{
-    uint8_t ch;
-    int i, ret;
-
-    printf("password: ");
-    fflush(stdout);
-    term_init();
-    i = 0;
-    for(;;) {
-        ret = read(0, &ch, 1);
-        if (ret == -1) {
-            if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR) {
-                continue;
-            } else {
-                break;
-            }
-        } else if (ret == 0) {
-            ret = -1;
-            break;
-        } else {
-            if (ch == '\r') {
-                ret = 0;
-                break;
-            }
-            if (i < (buf_size - 1))
-                buf[i++] = ch;
-        }
-    }
-    term_exit();
-    buf[i] = '\0';
-    printf("\n");
-    return ret;
-}
-#endif
 
 static int print_block_option_help(const char *filename, const char *fmt)
 {
@@ -303,16 +213,14 @@ static BlockBackend *img_open(const char *id, const char *filename,
 
     blk = blk_new_open(id, filename, NULL, options, flags, &local_err);
     if (!blk) {
-        error_report("Could not open '%s': %s", filename,
-                     error_get_pretty(local_err));
-        error_free(local_err);
+        error_reportf_err(local_err, "Could not open '%s': ", filename);
         goto fail;
     }
 
     bs = blk_bs(blk);
     if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs) && require_io) {
         qprintf(quiet, "Disk image '%s' is encrypted.\n", filename);
-        if (read_password(password, sizeof(password)) < 0) {
+        if (qemu_read_password(password, sizeof(password)) < 0) {
             error_report("No password given");
             goto fail;
         }
@@ -428,7 +336,8 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
     if (optind < argc) {
         int64_t sval;
         char *end;
-        sval = strtosz_suffix(argv[optind++], &end, STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B);
+        sval = qemu_strtosz_suffix(argv[optind++], &end,
+                                   QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B);
         if (sval < 0 || *end) {
             if (sval == -ERANGE) {
                 error_report("Image size must be less than 8 EiB!");
@@ -449,8 +358,7 @@ static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
     bdrv_img_create(filename, fmt, base_filename, base_fmt,
                     options, img_size, BDRV_O_FLAGS, &local_err, quiet);
     if (local_err) {
-        error_report("%s: %s", filename, error_get_pretty(local_err));
-        error_free(local_err);
+        error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s: ", filename);
         goto fail;
     }
 
@@ -468,8 +376,8 @@ static void dump_json_image_check(ImageCheck *check, bool quiet)
     QString *str;
     QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
     QObject *obj;
-    visit_type_ImageCheck(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
-                          &check, NULL, &local_err);
+    visit_type_ImageCheck(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov), NULL, &check,
+                          &local_err);
     obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
     str = qobject_to_json_pretty(obj);
     assert(str != NULL);
@@ -734,9 +642,6 @@ static void common_block_job_cb(void *opaque, int ret)
     if (ret < 0) {
         error_setg_errno(cbi->errp, -ret, "Block job failed");
     }
-
-    /* Drop this block job's reference */
-    bdrv_unref(cbi->bs);
 }
 
 static void run_block_job(BlockJob *job, Error **errp)
@@ -745,7 +650,8 @@ static void run_block_job(BlockJob *job, Error **errp)
 
     do {
         aio_poll(aio_context, true);
-        qemu_progress_print((float)job->offset / job->len * 100.f, 0);
+        qemu_progress_print(job->len ?
+                            ((float)job->offset / job->len * 100.f) : 0.0f, 0);
     } while (!job->ready);
 
     block_job_complete_sync(job, errp);
@@ -830,14 +736,14 @@ static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
     if (base) {
         base_bs = bdrv_find_backing_image(bs, base);
         if (!base_bs) {
-            error_set(&local_err, QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND, base);
+            error_setg(&local_err, QERR_BASE_NOT_FOUND, base);
             goto done;
         }
     } else {
         /* This is different from QMP, which by default uses the deepest file in
          * the backing chain (i.e., the very base); however, the traditional
          * behavior of qemu-img commit is using the immediate backing file. */
-        base_bs = bs->backing_hd;
+        base_bs = backing_bs(bs);
         if (!base_bs) {
             error_setg(&local_err, "Image does not have a backing file");
             goto done;
@@ -855,12 +761,12 @@ static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
         goto done;
     }
 
-    /* The block job will swap base_bs and bs (which is not what we really want
-     * here, but okay) and unref base_bs (after the swap, i.e., the old top
-     * image). In order to still be able to empty that top image afterwards,
-     * increment the reference counter here preemptively. */
+    /* When the block job completes, the BlockBackend reference will point to
+     * the old backing file. In order to avoid that the top image is already
+     * deleted, so we can still empty it afterwards, increment the reference
+     * counter here preemptively. */
     if (!drop) {
-        bdrv_ref(base_bs);
+        bdrv_ref(bs);
     }
 
     run_block_job(bs->job, &local_err);
@@ -868,8 +774,8 @@ static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
         goto unref_backing;
     }
 
-    if (!drop && base_bs->drv->bdrv_make_empty) {
-        ret = base_bs->drv->bdrv_make_empty(base_bs);
+    if (!drop && bs->drv->bdrv_make_empty) {
+        ret = bs->drv->bdrv_make_empty(bs);
         if (ret) {
             error_setg_errno(&local_err, -ret, "Could not empty %s",
                              filename);
@@ -879,7 +785,7 @@ static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
 
 unref_backing:
     if (!drop) {
-        bdrv_unref(base_bs);
+        bdrv_unref(bs);
     }
 
 done:
@@ -1165,28 +1071,52 @@ static int img_compare(int argc, char **argv)
     }
 
     for (;;) {
+        int64_t status1, status2;
+        BlockDriverState *file;
+
         nb_sectors = sectors_to_process(total_sectors, sector_num);
         if (nb_sectors <= 0) {
             break;
         }
-        allocated1 = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs1, NULL, sector_num, nb_sectors,
-                                             &pnum1);
-        if (allocated1 < 0) {
+        status1 = bdrv_get_block_status_above(bs1, NULL, sector_num,
+                                              total_sectors1 - sector_num,
+                                              &pnum1, &file);
+        if (status1 < 0) {
             ret = 3;
             error_report("Sector allocation test failed for %s", filename1);
             goto out;
         }
+        allocated1 = status1 & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED;
 
-        allocated2 = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs2, NULL, sector_num, nb_sectors,
-                                             &pnum2);
-        if (allocated2 < 0) {
+        status2 = bdrv_get_block_status_above(bs2, NULL, sector_num,
+                                              total_sectors2 - sector_num,
+                                              &pnum2, &file);
+        if (status2 < 0) {
             ret = 3;
             error_report("Sector allocation test failed for %s", filename2);
             goto out;
         }
-        nb_sectors = MIN(pnum1, pnum2);
+        allocated2 = status2 & BDRV_BLOCK_ALLOCATED;
+        if (pnum1) {
+            nb_sectors = MIN(nb_sectors, pnum1);
+        }
+        if (pnum2) {
+            nb_sectors = MIN(nb_sectors, pnum2);
+        }
 
-        if (allocated1 == allocated2) {
+        if (strict) {
+            if ((status1 & ~BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK) !=
+                (status2 & ~BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK)) {
+                ret = 1;
+                qprintf(quiet, "Strict mode: Offset %" PRId64
+                        " block status mismatch!\n",
+                        sectors_to_bytes(sector_num));
+                goto out;
+            }
+        }
+        if ((status1 & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO) && (status2 & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO)) {
+            nb_sectors = MIN(pnum1, pnum2);
+        } else if (allocated1 == allocated2) {
             if (allocated1) {
                 ret = blk_read(blk1, sector_num, buf1, nb_sectors);
                 if (ret < 0) {
@@ -1214,13 +1144,6 @@ static int img_compare(int argc, char **argv)
                 }
             }
         } else {
-            if (strict) {
-                ret = 1;
-                qprintf(quiet, "Strict mode: Offset %" PRId64
-                        " allocation mismatch!\n",
-                        sectors_to_bytes(sector_num));
-                goto out;
-            }
 
             if (allocated1) {
                 ret = check_empty_sectors(blk1, sector_num, nb_sectors,
@@ -1350,9 +1273,10 @@ static int convert_iteration_sectors(ImgConvertState *s, int64_t sector_num)
     n = MIN(s->total_sectors - sector_num, BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS);
 
     if (s->sector_next_status <= sector_num) {
+        BlockDriverState *file;
         ret = bdrv_get_block_status(blk_bs(s->src[s->src_cur]),
                                     sector_num - s->src_cur_offset,
-                                    n, &n);
+                                    n, &n, &file);
         if (ret < 0) {
             return ret;
         }
@@ -1681,7 +1605,8 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
             break;
         case 'l':
             if (strstart(optarg, SNAPSHOT_OPT_BASE, NULL)) {
-                sn_opts = qemu_opts_parse(&internal_snapshot_opts, optarg, 0);
+                sn_opts = qemu_opts_parse_noisily(&internal_snapshot_opts,
+                                                  optarg, false);
                 if (!sn_opts) {
                     error_report("Failed in parsing snapshot param '%s'",
                                  optarg);
@@ -1696,7 +1621,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         {
             int64_t sval;
             char *end;
-            sval = strtosz_suffix(optarg, &end, STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B);
+            sval = qemu_strtosz_suffix(optarg, &end, QEMU_STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B);
             if (sval < 0 || *end) {
                 error_report("Invalid minimum zero buffer size for sparse output specified");
                 ret = -1;
@@ -1801,9 +1726,7 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp_by_id_or_name(bs[0], snapshot_name, &local_err);
     }
     if (local_err) {
-        error_report("Failed to load snapshot: %s",
-                     error_get_pretty(local_err));
-        error_free(local_err);
+        error_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to load snapshot: ");
         ret = -1;
         goto out;
     }
@@ -1899,9 +1822,8 @@ static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
         /* Create the new image */
         ret = bdrv_create(drv, out_filename, opts, &local_err);
         if (ret < 0) {
-            error_report("%s: error while converting %s: %s",
-                         out_filename, out_fmt, error_get_pretty(local_err));
-            error_free(local_err);
+            error_reportf_err(local_err, "%s: error while converting %s: ",
+                              out_filename, out_fmt);
             goto out;
         }
     }
@@ -2020,8 +1942,8 @@ static void dump_json_image_info_list(ImageInfoList *list)
     QString *str;
     QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
     QObject *obj;
-    visit_type_ImageInfoList(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
-                             &list, NULL, &local_err);
+    visit_type_ImageInfoList(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov), NULL, &list,
+                             &local_err);
     obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
     str = qobject_to_json_pretty(obj);
     assert(str != NULL);
@@ -2037,8 +1959,7 @@ static void dump_json_image_info(ImageInfo *info)
     QString *str;
     QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
     QObject *obj;
-    visit_type_ImageInfo(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
-                         &info, NULL, &local_err);
+    visit_type_ImageInfo(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov), NULL, &info, &local_err);
     obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
     str = qobject_to_json_pretty(obj);
     assert(str != NULL);
@@ -2130,7 +2051,10 @@ static ImageInfoList *collect_image_info_list(const char *filename,
             if (info->has_full_backing_filename) {
                 filename = info->full_backing_filename;
             } else if (info->has_backing_filename) {
-                filename = info->backing_filename;
+                error_report("Could not determine absolute backing filename,"
+                             " but backing filename '%s' present",
+                             info->backing_filename);
+                goto err;
             }
             if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
                 fmt = info->backing_filename_format;
@@ -2222,47 +2146,37 @@ static int img_info(int argc, char **argv)
     return 0;
 }
 
-
-typedef struct MapEntry {
-    int flags;
-    int depth;
-    int64_t start;
-    int64_t length;
-    int64_t offset;
-    BlockDriverState *bs;
-} MapEntry;
-
 static void dump_map_entry(OutputFormat output_format, MapEntry *e,
                            MapEntry *next)
 {
     switch (output_format) {
     case OFORMAT_HUMAN:
-        if ((e->flags & BDRV_BLOCK_DATA) &&
-            !(e->flags & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID)) {
+        if (e->data && !e->has_offset) {
             error_report("File contains external, encrypted or compressed clusters.");
             exit(1);
         }
-        if ((e->flags & (BDRV_BLOCK_DATA|BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO)) == BDRV_BLOCK_DATA) {
+        if (e->data && !e->zero) {
             printf("%#-16"PRIx64"%#-16"PRIx64"%#-16"PRIx64"%s\n",
-                   e->start, e->length, e->offset, e->bs->filename);
+                   e->start, e->length,
+                   e->has_offset ? e->offset : 0,
+                   e->has_filename ? e->filename : "");
         }
         /* This format ignores the distinction between 0, ZERO and ZERO|DATA.
          * Modify the flags here to allow more coalescing.
          */
-        if (next &&
-            (next->flags & (BDRV_BLOCK_DATA|BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO)) != BDRV_BLOCK_DATA) {
-            next->flags &= ~BDRV_BLOCK_DATA;
-            next->flags |= BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO;
+        if (next && (!next->data || next->zero)) {
+            next->data = false;
+            next->zero = true;
         }
         break;
     case OFORMAT_JSON:
-        printf("%s{ \"start\": %"PRId64", \"length\": %"PRId64", \"depth\": %d,"
-               " \"zero\": %s, \"data\": %s",
+        printf("%s{ \"start\": %"PRId64", \"length\": %"PRId64","
+               " \"depth\": %"PRId64", \"zero\": %s, \"data\": %s",
                (e->start == 0 ? "[" : ",\n"),
                e->start, e->length, e->depth,
-               (e->flags & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO) ? "true" : "false",
-               (e->flags & BDRV_BLOCK_DATA) ? "true" : "false");
-        if (e->flags & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID) {
+               e->zero ? "true" : "false",
+               e->data ? "true" : "false");
+        if (e->has_offset) {
             printf(", \"offset\": %"PRId64"", e->offset);
         }
         putchar('}');
@@ -2279,6 +2193,7 @@ static int get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 {
     int64_t ret;
     int depth;
+    BlockDriverState *file;
 
     /* As an optimization, we could cache the current range of unallocated
      * clusters in each file of the chain, and avoid querying the same
@@ -2287,7 +2202,8 @@ static int get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 
     depth = 0;
     for (;;) {
-        ret = bdrv_get_block_status(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &nb_sectors);
+        ret = bdrv_get_block_status(bs, sector_num, nb_sectors, &nb_sectors,
+                                    &file);
         if (ret < 0) {
             return ret;
         }
@@ -2295,7 +2211,7 @@ static int get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
         if (ret & (BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO|BDRV_BLOCK_DATA)) {
             break;
         }
-        bs = bs->backing_hd;
+        bs = backing_bs(bs);
         if (bs == NULL) {
             ret = 0;
             break;
@@ -2306,13 +2222,39 @@ static int get_block_status(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num,
 
     e->start = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
     e->length = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
-    e->flags = ret & ~BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK;
+    e->data = !!(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_DATA);
+    e->zero = !!(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_ZERO);
     e->offset = ret & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK;
+    e->has_offset = !!(ret & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID);
     e->depth = depth;
-    e->bs = bs;
+    if (file && e->has_offset) {
+        e->has_filename = true;
+        e->filename = file->filename;
+    }
     return 0;
 }
 
+static inline bool entry_mergeable(const MapEntry *curr, const MapEntry *next)
+{
+    if (curr->length == 0) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (curr->zero != next->zero ||
+        curr->data != next->data ||
+        curr->depth != next->depth ||
+        curr->has_filename != next->has_filename ||
+        curr->has_offset != next->has_offset) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (curr->has_filename && strcmp(curr->filename, next->filename)) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (curr->has_offset && curr->offset + curr->length != next->offset) {
+        return false;
+    }
+    return true;
+}
+
 static int img_map(int argc, char **argv)
 {
     int c;
@@ -2394,10 +2336,7 @@ static int img_map(int argc, char **argv)
             goto out;
         }
 
-        if (curr.length != 0 && curr.flags == next.flags &&
-            curr.depth == next.depth &&
-            ((curr.flags & BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_VALID) == 0 ||
-             curr.offset + curr.length == next.offset)) {
+        if (entry_mergeable(&curr, &next)) {
             curr.length += next.length;
             continue;
         }
@@ -2526,9 +2465,8 @@ static int img_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
     case SNAPSHOT_DELETE:
         bdrv_snapshot_delete_by_id_or_name(bs, snapshot_name, &err);
         if (err) {
-            error_report("Could not delete snapshot '%s': (%s)",
-                         snapshot_name, error_get_pretty(err));
-            error_free(err);
+            error_reportf_err(err, "Could not delete snapshot '%s': ",
+                              snapshot_name);
             ret = 1;
         }
         break;
@@ -2661,9 +2599,9 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
         blk_old_backing = blk_new_open("old_backing", backing_name, NULL,
                                        options, src_flags, &local_err);
         if (!blk_old_backing) {
-            error_report("Could not open old backing file '%s': %s",
-                         backing_name, error_get_pretty(local_err));
-            error_free(local_err);
+            error_reportf_err(local_err,
+                              "Could not open old backing file '%s': ",
+                              backing_name);
             goto out;
         }
 
@@ -2678,9 +2616,9 @@ static int img_rebase(int argc, char **argv)
             blk_new_backing = blk_new_open("new_backing", out_baseimg, NULL,
                                            options, src_flags, &local_err);
             if (!blk_new_backing) {
-                error_report("Could not open new backing file '%s': %s",
-                             out_baseimg, error_get_pretty(local_err));
-                error_free(local_err);
+                error_reportf_err(local_err,
+                                  "Could not open new backing file '%s': ",
+                                  out_baseimg);
                 goto out;
             }
         }
@@ -2986,7 +2924,8 @@ out:
 }
 
 static void amend_status_cb(BlockDriverState *bs,
-                            int64_t offset, int64_t total_work_size)
+                            int64_t offset, int64_t total_work_size,
+                            void *opaque)
 {
     qemu_progress_print(100.f * offset / total_work_size, 0);
 }
@@ -3020,7 +2959,7 @@ static int img_amend(int argc, char **argv)
                 if (!is_valid_option_list(optarg)) {
                     error_report("Invalid option list: %s", optarg);
                     ret = -1;
-                    goto out;
+                    goto out_no_progress;
                 }
                 if (!options) {
                     options = g_strdup(optarg);
@@ -3110,7 +3049,7 @@ static int img_amend(int argc, char **argv)
 
     /* In case the driver does not call amend_status_cb() */
     qemu_progress_print(0.f, 0);
-    ret = bdrv_amend_options(bs, opts, &amend_status_cb);
+    ret = bdrv_amend_options(bs, opts, &amend_status_cb, NULL);
     qemu_progress_print(100.f, 0);
     if (ret < 0) {
         error_report("Error while amending options: %s", strerror(-ret));
@@ -3120,6 +3059,7 @@ static int img_amend(int argc, char **argv)
 out:
     qemu_progress_end();
 
+out_no_progress:
     blk_unref(blk);
     qemu_opts_del(opts);
     qemu_opts_free(create_opts);
@@ -3164,6 +3104,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
     }
 
+    module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
     bdrv_init();
     if (argc < 2) {
         error_exit("Not enough arguments");
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