]> Git Repo - qemu.git/blobdiff - tests/vm/basevm.py
tests/vm: Allow to set qemu-img path
[qemu.git] / tests / vm / basevm.py
index 9f4794898a4d22c8ade03334695ed827101f8d2f..ed5dd4f3d0e45bad50fb47dd49de9189c502264a 100755 (executable)
@@ -2,10 +2,11 @@
 #
 # VM testing base class
 #
-# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc.
+# Copyright 2017-2019 Red Hat Inc.
 #
 # Authors:
 #  Fam Zheng <[email protected]>
+#  Gerd Hoffmann <[email protected]>
 #
 # This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later.  See
 # the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 
 from __future__ import print_function
 import os
+import re
 import sys
+import socket
 import logging
 import time
 import datetime
-sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "..", "scripts"))
-from qemu import QEMUMachine, kvm_available
+sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '..', '..', 'python'))
+from qemu.accel import kvm_available
+from qemu.machine import QEMUMachine
 import subprocess
 import hashlib
 import optparse
@@ -38,12 +42,23 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     GUEST_PASS = "qemupass"
     ROOT_PASS = "qemupass"
 
+    envvars = [
+        "https_proxy",
+        "http_proxy",
+        "ftp_proxy",
+        "no_proxy",
+    ]
+
     # The script to run in the guest that builds QEMU
     BUILD_SCRIPT = ""
     # The guest name, to be overridden by subclasses
     name = "#base"
     # The guest architecture, to be overridden by subclasses
     arch = "#arch"
+    # command to halt the guest, can be overridden by subclasses
+    poweroff = "poweroff"
+    # enable IPv6 networking
+    ipv6 = True
     def __init__(self, debug=False, vcpus=None):
         self._guest = None
         self._tmpdir = os.path.realpath(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="vm-test-",
@@ -68,30 +83,37 @@ class BaseVM(object):
         self._args = [ \
             "-nodefaults", "-m", "4G",
             "-cpu", "max",
-            "-netdev", "user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22",
+            "-netdev", "user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22" +
+                       (",ipv6=no" if not self.ipv6 else ""),
             "-device", "virtio-net-pci,netdev=vnet",
-            "-vnc", "127.0.0.1:0,to=20",
-            "-serial", "file:%s" % os.path.join(self._tmpdir, "serial.out")]
+            "-vnc", "127.0.0.1:0,to=20"]
         if vcpus and vcpus > 1:
-            self._args += ["-smp", str(vcpus)]
+            self._args += ["-smp", "%d" % vcpus]
         if kvm_available(self.arch):
             self._args += ["-enable-kvm"]
         else:
             logging.info("KVM not available, not using -enable-kvm")
         self._data_args = []
 
-    def _download_with_cache(self, url, sha256sum=None):
+    def _download_with_cache(self, url, sha256sum=None, sha512sum=None):
         def check_sha256sum(fname):
             if not sha256sum:
                 return True
             checksum = subprocess.check_output(["sha256sum", fname]).split()[0]
-            return sha256sum == checksum
+            return sha256sum == checksum.decode("utf-8")
+
+        def check_sha512sum(fname):
+            if not sha512sum:
+                return True
+            checksum = subprocess.check_output(["sha512sum", fname]).split()[0]
+            return sha512sum == checksum.decode("utf-8")
 
         cache_dir = os.path.expanduser("~/.cache/qemu-vm/download")
         if not os.path.exists(cache_dir):
             os.makedirs(cache_dir)
-        fname = os.path.join(cache_dir, hashlib.sha1(url).hexdigest())
-        if os.path.exists(fname) and check_sha256sum(fname):
+        fname = os.path.join(cache_dir,
+                             hashlib.sha1(url.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest())
+        if os.path.exists(fname) and check_sha256sum(fname) and check_sha512sum(fname):
             return fname
         logging.debug("Downloading %s to %s...", url, fname)
         subprocess.check_call(["wget", "-c", url, "-O", fname + ".download"],
@@ -99,14 +121,14 @@ class BaseVM(object):
         os.rename(fname + ".download", fname)
         return fname
 
-    def _ssh_do(self, user, cmd, check, interactive=False):
-        ssh_cmd = ["ssh", "-q",
+    def _ssh_do(self, user, cmd, check):
+        ssh_cmd = ["ssh", "-q", "-t",
                    "-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no",
                    "-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=" + os.devnull,
                    "-o", "ConnectTimeout=1",
                    "-p", self.ssh_port, "-i", self._ssh_key_file]
-        if interactive:
-            ssh_cmd += ['-t']
+        for var in self.envvars:
+            ssh_cmd += ['-o', "SendEnv=%s" % var ]
         assert not isinstance(cmd, str)
         ssh_cmd += ["%[email protected]" % user] + list(cmd)
         logging.debug("ssh_cmd: %s", " ".join(ssh_cmd))
@@ -118,9 +140,6 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     def ssh(self, *cmd):
         return self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, False)
 
-    def ssh_interactive(self, *cmd):
-        return self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, False, True)
-
     def ssh_root(self, *cmd):
         return self._ssh_do("root", cmd, False)
 
@@ -133,8 +152,13 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     def build_image(self, img):
         raise NotImplementedError
 
+    def exec_qemu_img(self, *args):
+        cmd = [os.environ.get("QEMU_IMG", "qemu-img")]
+        cmd.extend(list(args))
+        subprocess.check_call(cmd)
+
     def add_source_dir(self, src_dir):
-        name = "data-" + hashlib.sha1(src_dir).hexdigest()[:5]
+        name = "data-" + hashlib.sha1(src_dir.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:5]
         tarfile = os.path.join(self._tmpdir, name + ".tar")
         logging.debug("Creating archive %s for src_dir dir: %s", tarfile, src_dir)
         subprocess.check_call(["./scripts/archive-source.sh", tarfile],
@@ -155,6 +179,8 @@ class BaseVM(object):
         logging.debug("QEMU args: %s", " ".join(args))
         qemu_bin = os.environ.get("QEMU", "qemu-system-" + self.arch)
         guest = QEMUMachine(binary=qemu_bin, args=args)
+        guest.set_machine('pc')
+        guest.set_console()
         try:
             guest.launch()
         except:
@@ -177,6 +203,108 @@ class BaseVM(object):
             raise Exception("Cannot find ssh port from 'info usernet':\n%s" % \
                             usernet_info)
 
+    def console_init(self, timeout = 120):
+        vm = self._guest
+        vm.console_socket.settimeout(timeout)
+
+    def console_log(self, text):
+        for line in re.split("[\r\n]", text):
+            # filter out terminal escape sequences
+            line = re.sub("\x1b\[[0-9;?]*[a-zA-Z]", "", line)
+            line = re.sub("\x1b\([0-9;?]*[a-zA-Z]", "", line)
+            # replace unprintable chars
+            line = re.sub("\x1b", "<esc>", line)
+            line = re.sub("[\x00-\x1f]", ".", line)
+            line = re.sub("[\x80-\xff]", ".", line)
+            if line == "":
+                continue
+            # log console line
+            sys.stderr.write("con recv: %s\n" % line)
+
+    def console_wait(self, expect, expectalt = None):
+        vm = self._guest
+        output = ""
+        while True:
+            try:
+                chars = vm.console_socket.recv(1)
+            except socket.timeout:
+                sys.stderr.write("console: *** read timeout ***\n")
+                sys.stderr.write("console: waiting for: '%s'\n" % expect)
+                if not expectalt is None:
+                    sys.stderr.write("console: waiting for: '%s' (alt)\n" % expectalt)
+                sys.stderr.write("console: line buffer:\n")
+                sys.stderr.write("\n")
+                self.console_log(output.rstrip())
+                sys.stderr.write("\n")
+                raise
+            output += chars.decode("latin1")
+            if expect in output:
+                break
+            if not expectalt is None and expectalt in output:
+                break
+            if "\r" in output or "\n" in output:
+                lines = re.split("[\r\n]", output)
+                output = lines.pop()
+                if self.debug:
+                    self.console_log("\n".join(lines))
+        if self.debug:
+            self.console_log(output)
+        if not expectalt is None and expectalt in output:
+            return False
+        return True
+
+    def console_consume(self):
+        vm = self._guest
+        output = ""
+        vm.console_socket.setblocking(0)
+        while True:
+            try:
+                chars = vm.console_socket.recv(1)
+            except:
+                break
+            output += chars.decode("latin1")
+            if "\r" in output or "\n" in output:
+                lines = re.split("[\r\n]", output)
+                output = lines.pop()
+                if self.debug:
+                    self.console_log("\n".join(lines))
+        if self.debug:
+            self.console_log(output)
+        vm.console_socket.setblocking(1)
+
+    def console_send(self, command):
+        vm = self._guest
+        if self.debug:
+            logline = re.sub("\n", "<enter>", command)
+            logline = re.sub("[\x00-\x1f]", ".", logline)
+            sys.stderr.write("con send: %s\n" % logline)
+        for char in list(command):
+            vm.console_socket.send(char.encode("utf-8"))
+            time.sleep(0.01)
+
+    def console_wait_send(self, wait, command):
+        self.console_wait(wait)
+        self.console_send(command)
+
+    def console_ssh_init(self, prompt, user, pw):
+        sshkey_cmd = "echo '%s' > .ssh/authorized_keys\n" % SSH_PUB_KEY.rstrip()
+        self.console_wait_send("login:",    "%s\n" % user)
+        self.console_wait_send("Password:", "%s\n" % pw)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      "mkdir .ssh\n")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      sshkey_cmd)
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      "chmod 755 .ssh\n")
+        self.console_wait_send(prompt,      "chmod 644 .ssh/authorized_keys\n")
+
+    def console_sshd_config(self, prompt):
+        self.console_wait(prompt)
+        self.console_send("echo 'PermitRootLogin yes' >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n")
+        for var in self.envvars:
+            self.console_wait(prompt)
+            self.console_send("echo 'AcceptEnv %s' >> /etc/ssh/sshd_config\n" % var)
+
+    def print_step(self, text):
+        sys.stderr.write("### %s ...\n" % text)
+
     def wait_ssh(self, seconds=300):
         starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
         endtime = starttime + datetime.timedelta(seconds=seconds)
@@ -197,14 +325,18 @@ class BaseVM(object):
     def wait(self):
         self._guest.wait()
 
+    def graceful_shutdown(self):
+        self.ssh_root(self.poweroff)
+        self._guest.wait()
+
     def qmp(self, *args, **kwargs):
         return self._guest.qmp(*args, **kwargs)
 
-def parse_args(vm_name):
+def parse_args(vmcls):
 
     def get_default_jobs():
-        if kvm_available():
-            return multiprocessing.cpu_count() / 2
+        if kvm_available(vmcls.arch):
+            return multiprocessing.cpu_count() // 2
         else:
             return 1
 
@@ -216,7 +348,7 @@ def parse_args(vm_name):
                     "3 = test command failed")
     parser.add_option("--debug", "-D", action="store_true",
                       help="enable debug output")
-    parser.add_option("--image", "-i", default="%s.img" % vm_name,
+    parser.add_option("--image", "-i", default="%s.img" % vmcls.name,
                       help="image file name")
     parser.add_option("--force", "-f", action="store_true",
                       help="force build image even if image exists")
@@ -228,6 +360,8 @@ def parse_args(vm_name):
                       help="build image")
     parser.add_option("--build-qemu",
                       help="build QEMU from source in guest")
+    parser.add_option("--build-target",
+                      help="QEMU build target", default="check")
     parser.add_option("--interactive", "-I", action="store_true",
                       help="Interactively run command")
     parser.add_option("--snapshot", "-s", action="store_true",
@@ -237,7 +371,7 @@ def parse_args(vm_name):
 
 def main(vmcls):
     try:
-        args, argv = parse_args(vmcls.name)
+        args, argv = parse_args(vmcls)
         if not argv and not args.build_qemu and not args.build_image:
             print("Nothing to do?")
             return 1
@@ -254,7 +388,8 @@ def main(vmcls):
             vm.add_source_dir(args.build_qemu)
             cmd = [vm.BUILD_SCRIPT.format(
                    configure_opts = " ".join(argv),
-                   jobs=args.jobs,
+                   jobs=int(args.jobs),
+                   target=args.build_target,
                    verbose = "V=1" if args.verbose else "")]
         else:
             cmd = argv
@@ -270,11 +405,13 @@ def main(vmcls):
         traceback.print_exc()
         return 2
 
+    exitcode = 0
+    if vm.ssh(*cmd) != 0:
+        exitcode = 3
     if args.interactive:
-        if vm.ssh_interactive(*cmd) == 0:
-            return 0
-        vm.ssh_interactive()
-        return 3
-    else:
-        if vm.ssh(*cmd) != 0:
-            return 3
+        vm.ssh()
+
+    if not args.snapshot:
+        vm.graceful_shutdown()
+
+    return exitcode
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