#include "qmp-commands.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "exec/cpu-all.h"
+#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
+#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
#ifdef DEBUG_ARCH_INIT
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
#else
int graphic_width = 800;
int graphic_height = 600;
-int graphic_depth = 15;
+int graphic_depth = 32;
#endif
#endif
const uint32_t arch_type = QEMU_ARCH;
+static bool mig_throttle_on;
+static int dirty_rate_high_cnt;
+static void check_guest_throttling(void);
/***********************************************************/
/* ram save/restore */
#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS 0x10
#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE 0x20
#define RAM_SAVE_FLAG_XBZRLE 0x40
+/* 0x80 is reserved in migration.h start with 0x100 next */
static struct defconfig_file {
return 0;
}
-static inline bool is_zero_page(uint8_t *p)
+static inline bool is_zero_range(uint8_t *p, uint64_t size)
{
- return buffer_find_nonzero_offset(p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) ==
- TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+ return buffer_find_nonzero_offset(p, size) == size;
}
/* struct contains XBZRLE cache and a static page
int64_t xbzrle_cache_resize(int64_t new_size)
{
+ if (new_size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
if (XBZRLE.cache != NULL) {
return cache_resize(XBZRLE.cache, new_size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) *
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
{
unsigned long base = mr->ram_addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
unsigned long nr = base + (start >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
- unsigned long size = base + (int128_get64(mr->size) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
+ uint64_t mr_size = TARGET_PAGE_ALIGN(memory_region_size(mr));
+ unsigned long size = base + (mr_size >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
unsigned long next;
return (next - base) << TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
}
-static inline bool migration_bitmap_set_dirty(MemoryRegion *mr,
- ram_addr_t offset)
+static inline bool migration_bitmap_set_dirty(ram_addr_t addr)
{
bool ret;
- int nr = (mr->ram_addr + offset) >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
+ int nr = addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS;
ret = test_and_set_bit(nr, migration_bitmap);
return ret;
}
+static void migration_bitmap_sync_range(ram_addr_t start, ram_addr_t length)
+{
+ ram_addr_t addr;
+ unsigned long page = BIT_WORD(start >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
+
+ /* start address is aligned at the start of a word? */
+ if (((page * BITS_PER_LONG) << TARGET_PAGE_BITS) == start) {
+ int k;
+ int nr = BITS_TO_LONGS(length >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS);
+ unsigned long *src = ram_list.dirty_memory[DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION];
+
+ for (k = page; k < page + nr; k++) {
+ if (src[k]) {
+ unsigned long new_dirty;
+ new_dirty = ~migration_bitmap[k];
+ migration_bitmap[k] |= src[k];
+ new_dirty &= src[k];
+ migration_dirty_pages += ctpopl(new_dirty);
+ src[k] = 0;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ for (addr = 0; addr < length; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ if (cpu_physical_memory_get_dirty(start + addr,
+ TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
+ DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION)) {
+ cpu_physical_memory_reset_dirty(start + addr,
+ TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
+ DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION);
+ migration_bitmap_set_dirty(start + addr);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+
/* Needs iothread lock! */
static void migration_bitmap_sync(void)
{
RAMBlock *block;
- ram_addr_t addr;
uint64_t num_dirty_pages_init = migration_dirty_pages;
MigrationState *s = migrate_get_current();
static int64_t start_time;
+ static int64_t bytes_xfer_prev;
static int64_t num_dirty_pages_period;
int64_t end_time;
+ int64_t bytes_xfer_now;
+
+ if (!bytes_xfer_prev) {
+ bytes_xfer_prev = ram_bytes_transferred();
+ }
if (!start_time) {
- start_time = qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock);
+ start_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
}
trace_migration_bitmap_sync_start();
address_space_sync_dirty_bitmap(&address_space_memory);
QTAILQ_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
- for (addr = 0; addr < block->length; addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
- if (memory_region_test_and_clear_dirty(block->mr,
- addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
- DIRTY_MEMORY_MIGRATION)) {
- migration_bitmap_set_dirty(block->mr, addr);
- }
- }
+ migration_bitmap_sync_range(block->mr->ram_addr, block->length);
}
trace_migration_bitmap_sync_end(migration_dirty_pages
- num_dirty_pages_init);
num_dirty_pages_period += migration_dirty_pages - num_dirty_pages_init;
- end_time = qemu_get_clock_ms(rt_clock);
+ end_time = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
/* more than 1 second = 1000 millisecons */
if (end_time > start_time + 1000) {
+ if (migrate_auto_converge()) {
+ /* The following detection logic can be refined later. For now:
+ Check to see if the dirtied bytes is 50% more than the approx.
+ amount of bytes that just got transferred since the last time we
+ were in this routine. If that happens >N times (for now N==4)
+ we turn on the throttle down logic */
+ bytes_xfer_now = ram_bytes_transferred();
+ if (s->dirty_pages_rate &&
+ (num_dirty_pages_period * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE >
+ (bytes_xfer_now - bytes_xfer_prev)/2) &&
+ (dirty_rate_high_cnt++ > 4)) {
+ trace_migration_throttle();
+ mig_throttle_on = true;
+ dirty_rate_high_cnt = 0;
+ }
+ bytes_xfer_prev = bytes_xfer_now;
+ } else {
+ mig_throttle_on = false;
+ }
s->dirty_pages_rate = num_dirty_pages_period * 1000
/ (end_time - start_time);
s->dirty_bytes_rate = s->dirty_pages_rate * TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
ram_bulk_stage = false;
}
} else {
+ int ret;
uint8_t *p;
int cont = (block == last_sent_block) ?
RAM_SAVE_FLAG_CONTINUE : 0;
/* In doubt sent page as normal */
bytes_sent = -1;
- if (is_zero_page(p)) {
- acct_info.dup_pages++;
- if (!ram_bulk_stage) {
- bytes_sent = save_block_hdr(f, block, offset, cont,
- RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS);
- qemu_put_byte(f, 0);
- bytes_sent++;
- } else {
- acct_info.skipped_pages++;
- bytes_sent = 0;
+ ret = ram_control_save_page(f, block->offset,
+ offset, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, &bytes_sent);
+
+ if (ret != RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_NOT_SUPP) {
+ if (ret != RAM_SAVE_CONTROL_DELAYED) {
+ if (bytes_sent > 0) {
+ acct_info.norm_pages++;
+ } else if (bytes_sent == 0) {
+ acct_info.dup_pages++;
+ }
}
+ } else if (is_zero_range(p, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
+ acct_info.dup_pages++;
+ bytes_sent = save_block_hdr(f, block, offset, cont,
+ RAM_SAVE_FLAG_COMPRESS);
+ qemu_put_byte(f, 0);
+ bytes_sent++;
} else if (!ram_bulk_stage && migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
current_addr = block->offset + offset;
bytes_sent = save_xbzrle_page(f, p, current_addr, block,
static uint64_t bytes_transferred;
+void acct_update_position(QEMUFile *f, size_t size, bool zero)
+{
+ uint64_t pages = size / TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
+ if (zero) {
+ acct_info.dup_pages += pages;
+ } else {
+ acct_info.norm_pages += pages;
+ bytes_transferred += size;
+ qemu_update_position(f, size);
+ }
+}
+
static ram_addr_t ram_save_remaining(void)
{
return migration_dirty_pages;
g_free(XBZRLE.current_buf);
g_free(XBZRLE.decoded_buf);
XBZRLE.cache = NULL;
+ XBZRLE.encoded_buf = NULL;
+ XBZRLE.current_buf = NULL;
+ XBZRLE.decoded_buf = NULL;
}
}
migration_bitmap = bitmap_new(ram_pages);
bitmap_set(migration_bitmap, 0, ram_pages);
migration_dirty_pages = ram_pages;
+ mig_throttle_on = false;
+ dirty_rate_high_cnt = 0;
if (migrate_use_xbzrle()) {
XBZRLE.cache = cache_init(migrate_xbzrle_cache_size() /
}
qemu_mutex_unlock_ramlist();
+
+ ram_control_before_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_SETUP);
+ ram_control_after_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_SETUP);
+
qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
return 0;
reset_ram_globals();
}
- t0 = qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock);
+ ram_control_before_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_ROUND);
+
+ t0 = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
i = 0;
while ((ret = qemu_file_rate_limit(f)) == 0) {
int bytes_sent;
}
total_sent += bytes_sent;
acct_info.iterations++;
+ check_guest_throttling();
/* we want to check in the 1st loop, just in case it was the 1st time
and we had to sync the dirty bitmap.
qemu_get_clock_ns() is a bit expensive, so we only check each some
iterations
*/
if ((i & 63) == 0) {
- uint64_t t1 = (qemu_get_clock_ns(rt_clock) - t0) / 1000000;
+ uint64_t t1 = (qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) - t0) / 1000000;
if (t1 > MAX_WAIT) {
DPRINTF("big wait: %" PRIu64 " milliseconds, %d iterations\n",
t1, i);
qemu_mutex_unlock_ramlist();
+ /*
+ * Must occur before EOS (or any QEMUFile operation)
+ * because of RDMA protocol.
+ */
+ ram_control_after_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_ROUND);
+
+ bytes_transferred += total_sent;
+
+ /*
+ * Do not count these 8 bytes into total_sent, so that we can
+ * return 0 if no page had been dirtied.
+ */
+ qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
+ bytes_transferred += 8;
+
+ ret = qemu_file_get_error(f);
if (ret < 0) {
- bytes_transferred += total_sent;
return ret;
}
- qemu_put_be64(f, RAM_SAVE_FLAG_EOS);
- total_sent += 8;
- bytes_transferred += total_sent;
-
return total_sent;
}
qemu_mutex_lock_ramlist();
migration_bitmap_sync();
+ ram_control_before_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_FINISH);
+
/* try transferring iterative blocks of memory */
/* flush all remaining blocks regardless of rate limiting */
}
bytes_transferred += bytes_sent;
}
+
+ ram_control_after_iterate(f, RAM_CONTROL_FINISH);
migration_end();
qemu_mutex_unlock_ramlist();
return NULL;
}
+/*
+ * If a page (or a whole RDMA chunk) has been
+ * determined to be zero, then zap it.
+ */
+void ram_handle_compressed(void *host, uint8_t ch, uint64_t size)
+{
+ if (ch != 0 || !is_zero_range(host, size)) {
+ memset(host, ch, size);
+ }
+}
+
static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
{
ram_addr_t addr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(block, &ram_list.blocks, next) {
if (!strncmp(id, block->idstr, sizeof(id))) {
if (block->length != length) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Length mismatch: %s: " RAM_ADDR_FMT
+ " in != " RAM_ADDR_FMT "\n", id, length,
+ block->length);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
}
ch = qemu_get_byte(f);
- memset(host, ch, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
-#ifndef _WIN32
- if (ch == 0 &&
- (!kvm_enabled() || kvm_has_sync_mmu()) &&
- getpagesize() <= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
- qemu_madvise(host, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, QEMU_MADV_DONTNEED);
- }
-#endif
+ ram_handle_compressed(host, ch, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
} else if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_PAGE) {
void *host;
ret = -EINVAL;
goto done;
}
+ } else if (flags & RAM_SAVE_FLAG_HOOK) {
+ ram_control_load_hook(f, flags);
}
error = qemu_file_get_error(f);
if (error) {
if (ret != 16) {
return -1;
}
-#ifdef TARGET_I386
- smbios_add_field(1, offsetof(struct smbios_type_1, uuid), 16, uuid);
-#endif
return 0;
}
acpi_table_add(opts, &err);
if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Wrong acpi table provided: %s\n",
- error_get_pretty(err));
+ error_report("Wrong acpi table provided: %s",
+ error_get_pretty(err));
error_free(err);
exit(1);
}
#endif
}
-void do_smbios_option(const char *optarg)
+void do_smbios_option(QemuOpts *opts)
{
#ifdef TARGET_I386
- if (smbios_entry_add(optarg) < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Wrong smbios provided\n");
- exit(1);
- }
+ smbios_entry_add(opts);
#endif
}
{
TargetInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
- info->arch = TARGET_TYPE;
+ info->arch = g_strdup(TARGET_NAME);
return info;
}
+
+/* Stub function that's gets run on the vcpu when its brought out of the
+ VM to run inside qemu via async_run_on_cpu()*/
+static void mig_sleep_cpu(void *opq)
+{
+ qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
+ g_usleep(30*1000);
+ qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
+}
+
+/* To reduce the dirty rate explicitly disallow the VCPUs from spending
+ much time in the VM. The migration thread will try to catchup.
+ Workload will experience a performance drop.
+*/
+static void mig_throttle_guest_down(void)
+{
+ CPUState *cpu;
+
+ qemu_mutex_lock_iothread();
+ CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
+ async_run_on_cpu(cpu, mig_sleep_cpu, NULL);
+ }
+ qemu_mutex_unlock_iothread();
+}
+
+static void check_guest_throttling(void)
+{
+ static int64_t t0;
+ int64_t t1;
+
+ if (!mig_throttle_on) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!t0) {
+ t0 = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ t1 = qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
+
+ /* If it has been more than 40 ms since the last time the guest
+ * was throttled then do it again.
+ */
+ if (40 < (t1-t0)/1000000) {
+ mig_throttle_guest_down();
+ t0 = t1;
+ }
+}