static QLIST_HEAD(, BlockDriver) bdrv_drivers =
QLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(bdrv_drivers);
-/* The device to use for VM snapshots */
-static BlockDriverState *bs_snapshots;
-
/* If non-zero, use only whitelisted block drivers */
static int use_bdrv_whitelist;
return NULL;
}
-static int bdrv_is_whitelisted(BlockDriver *drv)
+static int bdrv_is_whitelisted(BlockDriver *drv, bool read_only)
{
- static const char *whitelist[] = {
- CONFIG_BDRV_WHITELIST
+ static const char *whitelist_rw[] = {
+ CONFIG_BDRV_RW_WHITELIST
+ };
+ static const char *whitelist_ro[] = {
+ CONFIG_BDRV_RO_WHITELIST
};
const char **p;
- if (!whitelist[0])
+ if (!whitelist_rw[0] && !whitelist_ro[0]) {
return 1; /* no whitelist, anything goes */
+ }
- for (p = whitelist; *p; p++) {
+ for (p = whitelist_rw; *p; p++) {
if (!strcmp(drv->format_name, *p)) {
return 1;
}
}
+ if (read_only) {
+ for (p = whitelist_ro; *p; p++) {
+ if (!strcmp(drv->format_name, *p)) {
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}
-BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name)
+BlockDriver *bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(const char *format_name,
+ bool read_only)
{
BlockDriver *drv = bdrv_find_format(format_name);
- return drv && bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv) ? drv : NULL;
+ return drv && bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv, read_only) ? drv : NULL;
}
typedef struct CreateCo {
* Removes all processed options from *options.
*/
static int bdrv_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *file,
- const char *filename, QDict *options,
- int flags, BlockDriver *drv)
+ QDict *options, int flags, BlockDriver *drv)
{
int ret, open_flags;
+ const char *filename;
assert(drv != NULL);
assert(bs->file == NULL);
assert(options != NULL && bs->options != options);
- trace_bdrv_open_common(bs, filename, flags, drv->format_name);
-
- if (use_bdrv_whitelist && !bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv)) {
- return -ENOTSUP;
+ if (file != NULL) {
+ filename = file->filename;
+ } else {
+ filename = qdict_get_try_str(options, "filename");
}
+ trace_bdrv_open_common(bs, filename ?: "", flags, drv->format_name);
+
/* bdrv_open() with directly using a protocol as drv. This layer is already
* opened, so assign it to bs (while file becomes a closed BlockDriverState)
* and return immediately. */
bs->open_flags = flags;
bs->buffer_alignment = 512;
+ open_flags = bdrv_open_flags(bs, flags);
+ bs->read_only = !(open_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR);
+
+ if (use_bdrv_whitelist && !bdrv_is_whitelisted(drv, bs->read_only)) {
+ return -ENOTSUP;
+ }
assert(bs->copy_on_read == 0); /* bdrv_new() and bdrv_close() make it so */
- if ((flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) && (flags & BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ)) {
+ if (!bs->read_only && (flags & BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ)) {
bdrv_enable_copy_on_read(bs);
}
bs->opaque = g_malloc0(drv->instance_size);
bs->enable_write_cache = !!(flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_WB);
- open_flags = bdrv_open_flags(bs, flags);
-
- bs->read_only = !(open_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR);
/* Open the image, either directly or using a protocol */
if (drv->bdrv_file_open) {
assert(file == NULL);
assert(drv->bdrv_parse_filename || filename != NULL);
- ret = drv->bdrv_file_open(bs, filename, options, open_flags);
+ ret = drv->bdrv_file_open(bs, options, open_flags);
} else {
if (file == NULL) {
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, "Can't use '%s' as a "
bs->options = options;
options = qdict_clone_shallow(options);
+ /* Fetch the file name from the options QDict if necessary */
+ if (!filename) {
+ filename = qdict_get_try_str(options, "filename");
+ } else if (filename && !qdict_haskey(options, "filename")) {
+ qdict_put(options, "filename", qstring_from_str(filename));
+ } else {
+ qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR, "Can't specify 'file' and "
+ "'filename' options at the same time");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
/* Find the right block driver */
drvname = qdict_get_try_str(options, "driver");
if (drvname) {
- drv = bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(drvname);
+ drv = bdrv_find_whitelisted_format(drvname, !(flags & BDRV_O_RDWR));
qdict_del(options, "driver");
} else if (filename) {
drv = bdrv_find_protocol(filename);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
+ qdict_del(options, "filename");
} else if (!drv->bdrv_parse_filename && !filename) {
qerror_report(ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR,
"The '%s' block driver requires a file name",
goto fail;
}
- ret = bdrv_open_common(bs, NULL, filename, options, flags, drv);
+ ret = bdrv_open_common(bs, NULL, options, flags, drv);
if (ret < 0) {
goto fail;
}
return ret;
}
-int bdrv_open_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs)
+/*
+ * Opens the backing file for a BlockDriverState if not yet open
+ *
+ * options is a QDict of options to pass to the block drivers, or NULL for an
+ * empty set of options. The reference to the QDict is transferred to this
+ * function (even on failure), so if the caller intends to reuse the dictionary,
+ * it needs to use QINCREF() before calling bdrv_file_open.
+ */
+int bdrv_open_backing_file(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options)
{
char backing_filename[PATH_MAX];
int back_flags, ret;
BlockDriver *back_drv = NULL;
if (bs->backing_hd != NULL) {
+ QDECREF(options);
return 0;
}
+ /* NULL means an empty set of options */
+ if (options == NULL) {
+ options = qdict_new();
+ }
+
bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_NO_BACKING;
- if (bs->backing_file[0] == '\0') {
+ if (qdict_haskey(options, "file.filename")) {
+ backing_filename[0] = '\0';
+ } else if (bs->backing_file[0] == '\0' && qdict_size(options) == 0) {
+ QDECREF(options);
return 0;
}
/* backing files always opened read-only */
back_flags = bs->open_flags & ~(BDRV_O_RDWR | BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT);
- ret = bdrv_open(bs->backing_hd, backing_filename, NULL,
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs->backing_hd,
+ *backing_filename ? backing_filename : NULL, options,
back_flags, back_drv);
if (ret < 0) {
bdrv_delete(bs->backing_hd);
}
/* Open the image */
- ret = bdrv_open_common(bs, file, filename, options, flags, drv);
+ ret = bdrv_open_common(bs, file, options, flags, drv);
if (ret < 0) {
goto unlink_and_fail;
}
/* If there is a backing file, use it */
if ((flags & BDRV_O_NO_BACKING) == 0) {
- ret = bdrv_open_backing_file(bs);
+ QDict *backing_options;
+
+ extract_subqdict(options, &backing_options, "backing.");
+ ret = bdrv_open_backing_file(bs, backing_options);
if (ret < 0) {
goto close_and_fail;
}
notifier_list_notify(&bs->close_notifiers, bs);
if (bs->drv) {
- if (bs == bs_snapshots) {
- bs_snapshots = NULL;
- }
if (bs->backing_hd) {
bdrv_delete(bs->backing_hd);
bs->backing_hd = NULL;
bdrv_close(bs);
- assert(bs != bs_snapshots);
g_free(bs);
}
{
bs->dev_ops = ops;
bs->dev_opaque = opaque;
- if (bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(bs) && bs == bs_snapshots) {
- bs_snapshots = NULL;
- }
}
void bdrv_emit_qmp_error_event(const BlockDriverState *bdrv,
return data.ret;
}
-BlockInfo *bdrv_query_info(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- BlockInfo *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
- info->device = g_strdup(bs->device_name);
- info->type = g_strdup("unknown");
- info->locked = bdrv_dev_is_medium_locked(bs);
- info->removable = bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(bs);
-
- if (bdrv_dev_has_removable_media(bs)) {
- info->has_tray_open = true;
- info->tray_open = bdrv_dev_is_tray_open(bs);
- }
-
- if (bdrv_iostatus_is_enabled(bs)) {
- info->has_io_status = true;
- info->io_status = bs->iostatus;
- }
-
- if (bs->dirty_bitmap) {
- info->has_dirty = true;
- info->dirty = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->dirty));
- info->dirty->count = bdrv_get_dirty_count(bs) * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
- info->dirty->granularity =
- ((int64_t) BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE << hbitmap_granularity(bs->dirty_bitmap));
- }
-
- if (bs->drv) {
- info->has_inserted = true;
- info->inserted = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->inserted));
- info->inserted->file = g_strdup(bs->filename);
- info->inserted->ro = bs->read_only;
- info->inserted->drv = g_strdup(bs->drv->format_name);
- info->inserted->encrypted = bs->encrypted;
- info->inserted->encryption_key_missing = bdrv_key_required(bs);
-
- if (bs->backing_file[0]) {
- info->inserted->has_backing_file = true;
- info->inserted->backing_file = g_strdup(bs->backing_file);
- }
-
- info->inserted->backing_file_depth = bdrv_get_backing_file_depth(bs);
-
- if (bs->io_limits_enabled) {
- info->inserted->bps =
- bs->io_limits.bps[BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_TOTAL];
- info->inserted->bps_rd =
- bs->io_limits.bps[BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_READ];
- info->inserted->bps_wr =
- bs->io_limits.bps[BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_WRITE];
- info->inserted->iops =
- bs->io_limits.iops[BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_TOTAL];
- info->inserted->iops_rd =
- bs->io_limits.iops[BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_READ];
- info->inserted->iops_wr =
- bs->io_limits.iops[BLOCK_IO_LIMIT_WRITE];
- }
- }
- return info;
-}
-
-BlockInfoList *qmp_query_block(Error **errp)
-{
- BlockInfoList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
- BlockDriverState *bs;
-
- QTAILQ_FOREACH(bs, &bdrv_states, list) {
- BlockInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
- info->value = bdrv_query_info(bs);
-
- *p_next = info;
- p_next = &info->next;
- }
-
- return head;
-}
-
-BlockStats *bdrv_query_stats(const BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- BlockStats *s;
-
- s = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s));
-
- if (bs->device_name[0]) {
- s->has_device = true;
- s->device = g_strdup(bs->device_name);
- }
-
- s->stats = g_malloc0(sizeof(*s->stats));
- s->stats->rd_bytes = bs->nr_bytes[BDRV_ACCT_READ];
- s->stats->wr_bytes = bs->nr_bytes[BDRV_ACCT_WRITE];
- s->stats->rd_operations = bs->nr_ops[BDRV_ACCT_READ];
- s->stats->wr_operations = bs->nr_ops[BDRV_ACCT_WRITE];
- s->stats->wr_highest_offset = bs->wr_highest_sector * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE;
- s->stats->flush_operations = bs->nr_ops[BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH];
- s->stats->wr_total_time_ns = bs->total_time_ns[BDRV_ACCT_WRITE];
- s->stats->rd_total_time_ns = bs->total_time_ns[BDRV_ACCT_READ];
- s->stats->flush_total_time_ns = bs->total_time_ns[BDRV_ACCT_FLUSH];
-
- if (bs->file) {
- s->has_parent = true;
- s->parent = bdrv_query_stats(bs->file);
- }
-
- return s;
-}
-
-BlockStatsList *qmp_query_blockstats(Error **errp)
-{
- BlockStatsList *head = NULL, **p_next = &head;
- BlockDriverState *bs;
-
- QTAILQ_FOREACH(bs, &bdrv_states, list) {
- BlockStatsList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
- info->value = bdrv_query_stats(bs);
-
- *p_next = info;
- p_next = &info->next;
- }
-
- return head;
-}
-
const char *bdrv_get_encrypted_filename(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
if (bs->backing_hd && bs->backing_hd->encrypted)
void bdrv_debug_event(BlockDriverState *bs, BlkDebugEvent event)
{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
-
- if (!drv || !drv->bdrv_debug_event) {
+ if (!bs || !bs->drv || !bs->drv->bdrv_debug_event) {
return;
}
- drv->bdrv_debug_event(bs, event);
+ bs->drv->bdrv_debug_event(bs, event);
}
int bdrv_debug_breakpoint(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *event,
return false;
}
-/**************************************************************/
-/* handling of snapshots */
-
-int bdrv_can_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs)
-{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
- if (!drv || !bdrv_is_inserted(bs) || bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) {
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (!drv->bdrv_snapshot_create) {
- if (bs->file != NULL) {
- return bdrv_can_snapshot(bs->file);
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- return 1;
-}
-
int bdrv_is_snapshot(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
return !!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT);
}
-BlockDriverState *bdrv_snapshots(void)
-{
- BlockDriverState *bs;
-
- if (bs_snapshots) {
- return bs_snapshots;
- }
-
- bs = NULL;
- while ((bs = bdrv_next(bs))) {
- if (bdrv_can_snapshot(bs)) {
- bs_snapshots = bs;
- return bs;
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-int bdrv_snapshot_create(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_info)
-{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
- if (!drv)
- return -ENOMEDIUM;
- if (drv->bdrv_snapshot_create)
- return drv->bdrv_snapshot_create(bs, sn_info);
- if (bs->file)
- return bdrv_snapshot_create(bs->file, sn_info);
- return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-int bdrv_snapshot_goto(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_id)
-{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
- int ret, open_ret;
-
- if (!drv)
- return -ENOMEDIUM;
- if (drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto)
- return drv->bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs, snapshot_id);
-
- if (bs->file) {
- drv->bdrv_close(bs);
- ret = bdrv_snapshot_goto(bs->file, snapshot_id);
- open_ret = drv->bdrv_open(bs, NULL, bs->open_flags);
- if (open_ret < 0) {
- bdrv_delete(bs->file);
- bs->drv = NULL;
- return open_ret;
- }
- return ret;
- }
-
- return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-int bdrv_snapshot_delete(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *snapshot_id)
-{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
- if (!drv)
- return -ENOMEDIUM;
- if (drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete)
- return drv->bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs, snapshot_id);
- if (bs->file)
- return bdrv_snapshot_delete(bs->file, snapshot_id);
- return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-int bdrv_snapshot_list(BlockDriverState *bs,
- QEMUSnapshotInfo **psn_info)
-{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
- if (!drv)
- return -ENOMEDIUM;
- if (drv->bdrv_snapshot_list)
- return drv->bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, psn_info);
- if (bs->file)
- return bdrv_snapshot_list(bs->file, psn_info);
- return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
-int bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(BlockDriverState *bs,
- const char *snapshot_name)
-{
- BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv;
- if (!drv) {
- return -ENOMEDIUM;
- }
- if (!bs->read_only) {
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (drv->bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp) {
- return drv->bdrv_snapshot_load_tmp(bs, snapshot_name);
- }
- return -ENOTSUP;
-}
-
/* backing_file can either be relative, or absolute, or a protocol. If it is
* relative, it must be relative to the chain. So, passing in bs->filename
* from a BDS as backing_file should not be done, as that may be relative to
return curr_bs;
}
-#define NB_SUFFIXES 4
-
-char *get_human_readable_size(char *buf, int buf_size, int64_t size)
-{
- static const char suffixes[NB_SUFFIXES] = "KMGT";
- int64_t base;
- int i;
-
- if (size <= 999) {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64, size);
- } else {
- base = 1024;
- for(i = 0; i < NB_SUFFIXES; i++) {
- if (size < (10 * base)) {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%0.1f%c",
- (double)size / base,
- suffixes[i]);
- break;
- } else if (size < (1000 * base) || i == (NB_SUFFIXES - 1)) {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size, "%" PRId64 "%c",
- ((size + (base >> 1)) / base),
- suffixes[i]);
- break;
- }
- base = base * 1024;
- }
- }
- return buf;
-}
-
-char *bdrv_snapshot_dump(char *buf, int buf_size, QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn)
-{
- char buf1[128], date_buf[128], clock_buf[128];
- struct tm tm;
- time_t ti;
- int64_t secs;
-
- if (!sn) {
- snprintf(buf, buf_size,
- "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
- "ID", "TAG", "VM SIZE", "DATE", "VM CLOCK");
- } else {
- ti = sn->date_sec;
- localtime_r(&ti, &tm);
- strftime(date_buf, sizeof(date_buf),
- "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", &tm);
- secs = sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
- snprintf(clock_buf, sizeof(clock_buf),
- "%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d",
- (int)(secs / 3600),
- (int)((secs / 60) % 60),
- (int)(secs % 60),
- (int)((sn->vm_clock_nsec / 1000000) % 1000));
- snprintf(buf, buf_size,
- "%-10s%-20s%7s%20s%15s",
- sn->id_str, sn->name,
- get_human_readable_size(buf1, sizeof(buf1), sn->vm_state_size),
- date_buf,
- clock_buf);
- }
- return buf;
-}
-
/**************************************************************/
/* async I/Os */
}
/* Write back cached data to the OS even with cache=unsafe */
+ BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_OS);
if (bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_os) {
ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_os(bs);
if (ret < 0) {
goto flush_parent;
}
+ BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_FLUSH_TO_DISK);
if (bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_disk) {
ret = bs->drv->bdrv_co_flush_to_disk(bs);
} else if (bs->drv->bdrv_aio_flush) {
error_setg(errp,"Formatting or formatting option not supported for "
"file format '%s'", fmt);
} else if (ret == -EFBIG) {
- error_setg(errp, "The image size is too large for file format '%s'",
- fmt);
+ const char *cluster_size_hint = "";
+ if (get_option_parameter(create_options, BLOCK_OPT_CLUSTER_SIZE)) {
+ cluster_size_hint = " (try using a larger cluster size)";
+ }
+ error_setg(errp, "The image size is too large for file format '%s'%s",
+ fmt, cluster_size_hint);
} else {
error_setg(errp, "%s: error while creating %s: %s", filename, fmt,
strerror(-ret));