* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
+#include "qapi-visit.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp-output-visitor.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
-#include "qemu-option.h"
-#include "qemu-error.h"
-#include "osdep.h"
-#include "sysemu.h"
-#include "block_int.h"
+#include "qemu/option.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
+#include "block/block_int.h"
+#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
#ifdef _WIN32
#include <windows.h>
int (*handler)(int argc, char **argv);
} img_cmd_t;
+enum {
+ OPTION_OUTPUT = 256,
+ OPTION_BACKING_CHAIN = 257,
+};
+
+typedef enum OutputFormat {
+ OFORMAT_JSON,
+ OFORMAT_HUMAN,
+} OutputFormat;
+
/* Default to cache=writeback as data integrity is not important for qemu-tcg. */
#define BDRV_O_FLAGS BDRV_O_CACHE_WB
#define BDRV_DEFAULT_CACHE "writeback"
" rebasing in this case (useful for renaming the backing file)\n"
" '-h' with or without a command shows this help and lists the supported formats\n"
" '-p' show progress of command (only certain commands)\n"
+ " '-q' use Quiet mode - do not print any output (except errors)\n"
" '-S' indicates the consecutive number of bytes that must contain only zeros\n"
" for qemu-img to create a sparse image during conversion\n"
+ " '--output' takes the format in which the output must be done (human or json)\n"
"\n"
"Parameters to check subcommand:\n"
" '-r' tries to repair any inconsistencies that are found during the check.\n"
" '-r leaks' repairs only cluster leaks, whereas '-r all' fixes all\n"
" kinds of errors, with a higher risk of choosing the wrong fix or\n"
- " hiding corruption that has already occured.\n"
+ " hiding corruption that has already occurred.\n"
"\n"
"Parameters to snapshot subcommand:\n"
" 'snapshot' is the name of the snapshot to create, apply or delete\n"
" '-a' applies a snapshot (revert disk to saved state)\n"
" '-c' creates a snapshot\n"
" '-d' deletes a snapshot\n"
- " '-l' lists all snapshots in the given image\n";
+ " '-l' lists all snapshots in the given image\n"
+ "\n"
+ "Parameters to compare subcommand:\n"
+ " '-f' first image format\n"
+ " '-F' second image format\n"
+ " '-s' run in Strict mode - fail on different image size or sector allocation\n";
printf("%s\nSupported formats:", help_msg);
bdrv_iterate_format(format_print, NULL);
exit(1);
}
+static int qprintf(bool quiet, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ if (!quiet) {
+ va_list args;
+ va_start(args, fmt);
+ ret = vprintf(fmt, args);
+ va_end(args);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
#if defined(WIN32)
/* XXX: put correct support for win32 */
static int read_password(char *buf, int buf_size)
static BlockDriverState *bdrv_new_open(const char *filename,
const char *fmt,
- int flags)
+ int flags,
+ bool require_io,
+ bool quiet)
{
BlockDriverState *bs;
BlockDriver *drv;
drv = NULL;
}
- ret = bdrv_open(bs, filename, flags, drv);
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs, filename, NULL, flags, drv);
if (ret < 0) {
error_report("Could not open '%s': %s", filename, strerror(-ret));
goto fail;
}
- if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
- printf("Disk image '%s' is encrypted.\n", filename);
+ if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs) && require_io) {
+ qprintf(quiet, "Disk image '%s' is encrypted.\n", filename);
if (read_password(password, sizeof(password)) < 0) {
error_report("No password given");
goto fail;
static int img_create(int argc, char **argv)
{
- int c, ret = 0;
+ int c;
uint64_t img_size = -1;
const char *fmt = "raw";
const char *base_fmt = NULL;
const char *filename;
const char *base_filename = NULL;
char *options = NULL;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+ bool quiet = false;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "F:b:f:he6o:");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "F:b:f:he6o:q");
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
case 'o':
options = optarg;
break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
char *end;
sval = strtosz_suffix(argv[optind++], &end, STRTOSZ_DEFSUFFIX_B);
if (sval < 0 || *end) {
- error_report("Invalid image size specified! You may use k, M, G or "
- "T suffixes for ");
- error_report("kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.");
- ret = -1;
- goto out;
+ if (sval == -ERANGE) {
+ error_report("Image size must be less than 8 EiB!");
+ } else {
+ error_report("Invalid image size specified! You may use k, M, "
+ "G or T suffixes for ");
+ error_report("kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.");
+ }
+ return 1;
}
img_size = (uint64_t)sval;
}
- if (options && !strcmp(options, "?")) {
- ret = print_block_option_help(filename, fmt);
- goto out;
+ if (options && is_help_option(options)) {
+ return print_block_option_help(filename, fmt);
}
- ret = bdrv_img_create(filename, fmt, base_filename, base_fmt,
- options, img_size, BDRV_O_FLAGS);
-out:
- if (ret) {
+ bdrv_img_create(filename, fmt, base_filename, base_fmt,
+ options, img_size, BDRV_O_FLAGS, &local_err, quiet);
+ if (error_is_set(&local_err)) {
+ error_report("%s", error_get_pretty(local_err));
+ error_free(local_err);
return 1;
}
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void dump_json_image_check(ImageCheck *check, bool quiet)
+{
+ Error *errp = NULL;
+ QString *str;
+ QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
+ QObject *obj;
+ visit_type_ImageCheck(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
+ &check, NULL, &errp);
+ obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
+ str = qobject_to_json_pretty(obj);
+ assert(str != NULL);
+ qprintf(quiet, "%s\n", qstring_get_str(str));
+ qobject_decref(obj);
+ qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
+ QDECREF(str);
+}
+
+static void dump_human_image_check(ImageCheck *check, bool quiet)
+{
+ if (!(check->corruptions || check->leaks || check->check_errors)) {
+ qprintf(quiet, "No errors were found on the image.\n");
+ } else {
+ if (check->corruptions) {
+ qprintf(quiet, "\n%" PRId64 " errors were found on the image.\n"
+ "Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image "
+ "may corrupt it.\n",
+ check->corruptions);
+ }
+
+ if (check->leaks) {
+ qprintf(quiet,
+ "\n%" PRId64 " leaked clusters were found on the image.\n"
+ "This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data.\n",
+ check->leaks);
+ }
+
+ if (check->check_errors) {
+ qprintf(quiet,
+ "\n%" PRId64
+ " internal errors have occurred during the check.\n",
+ check->check_errors);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (check->total_clusters != 0 && check->allocated_clusters != 0) {
+ qprintf(quiet, "%" PRId64 "/%" PRId64 " = %0.2f%% allocated, "
+ "%0.2f%% fragmented, %0.2f%% compressed clusters\n",
+ check->allocated_clusters, check->total_clusters,
+ check->allocated_clusters * 100.0 / check->total_clusters,
+ check->fragmented_clusters * 100.0 / check->allocated_clusters,
+ check->compressed_clusters * 100.0 /
+ check->allocated_clusters);
+ }
+
+ if (check->image_end_offset) {
+ qprintf(quiet,
+ "Image end offset: %" PRId64 "\n", check->image_end_offset);
+ }
+}
+
+static int collect_image_check(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ ImageCheck *check,
+ const char *filename,
+ const char *fmt,
+ int fix)
+{
+ int ret;
+ BdrvCheckResult result;
+
+ ret = bdrv_check(bs, &result, fix);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ check->filename = g_strdup(filename);
+ check->format = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
+ check->check_errors = result.check_errors;
+ check->corruptions = result.corruptions;
+ check->has_corruptions = result.corruptions != 0;
+ check->leaks = result.leaks;
+ check->has_leaks = result.leaks != 0;
+ check->corruptions_fixed = result.corruptions_fixed;
+ check->has_corruptions_fixed = result.corruptions != 0;
+ check->leaks_fixed = result.leaks_fixed;
+ check->has_leaks_fixed = result.leaks != 0;
+ check->image_end_offset = result.image_end_offset;
+ check->has_image_end_offset = result.image_end_offset != 0;
+ check->total_clusters = result.bfi.total_clusters;
+ check->has_total_clusters = result.bfi.total_clusters != 0;
+ check->allocated_clusters = result.bfi.allocated_clusters;
+ check->has_allocated_clusters = result.bfi.allocated_clusters != 0;
+ check->fragmented_clusters = result.bfi.fragmented_clusters;
+ check->has_fragmented_clusters = result.bfi.fragmented_clusters != 0;
+ check->compressed_clusters = result.bfi.compressed_clusters;
+ check->has_compressed_clusters = result.bfi.compressed_clusters != 0;
+
return 0;
}
static int img_check(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, ret;
- const char *filename, *fmt;
+ OutputFormat output_format = OFORMAT_HUMAN;
+ const char *filename, *fmt, *output;
BlockDriverState *bs;
- BdrvCheckResult result;
int fix = 0;
- int flags = BDRV_O_FLAGS;
+ int flags = BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_CHECK;
+ ImageCheck *check;
+ bool quiet = false;
fmt = NULL;
+ output = NULL;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:hr:");
+ int option_index = 0;
+ static const struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {"format", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
+ {"repair", no_argument, 0, 'r'},
+ {"output", required_argument, 0, OPTION_OUTPUT},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+ };
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "f:hr:q",
+ long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
help();
}
break;
+ case OPTION_OUTPUT:
+ output = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
if (optind >= argc) {
}
filename = argv[optind++];
- bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags);
- if (!bs) {
+ if (output && !strcmp(output, "json")) {
+ output_format = OFORMAT_JSON;
+ } else if (output && !strcmp(output, "human")) {
+ output_format = OFORMAT_HUMAN;
+ } else if (output) {
+ error_report("--output must be used with human or json as argument.");
return 1;
}
- ret = bdrv_check(bs, &result, fix);
- if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
- error_report("This image format does not support checks");
- bdrv_delete(bs);
+ bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags, true, quiet);
+ if (!bs) {
return 1;
}
- if (result.corruptions_fixed || result.leaks_fixed) {
- printf("The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:\n\n"
- " %d leaked clusters\n"
- " %d corruptions\n\n"
- "Double checking the fixed image now...\n",
- result.leaks_fixed,
- result.corruptions_fixed);
- ret = bdrv_check(bs, &result, 0);
- }
+ check = g_new0(ImageCheck, 1);
+ ret = collect_image_check(bs, check, filename, fmt, fix);
- if (!(result.corruptions || result.leaks || result.check_errors)) {
- printf("No errors were found on the image.\n");
- } else {
- if (result.corruptions) {
- printf("\n%d errors were found on the image.\n"
- "Data may be corrupted, or further writes to the image "
- "may corrupt it.\n",
- result.corruptions);
+ if (ret == -ENOTSUP) {
+ if (output_format == OFORMAT_HUMAN) {
+ error_report("This image format does not support checks");
}
+ ret = 1;
+ goto fail;
+ }
- if (result.leaks) {
- printf("\n%d leaked clusters were found on the image.\n"
- "This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data.\n",
- result.leaks);
- }
+ if (check->corruptions_fixed || check->leaks_fixed) {
+ int corruptions_fixed, leaks_fixed;
+
+ leaks_fixed = check->leaks_fixed;
+ corruptions_fixed = check->corruptions_fixed;
- if (result.check_errors) {
- printf("\n%d internal errors have occurred during the check.\n",
- result.check_errors);
+ if (output_format == OFORMAT_HUMAN) {
+ qprintf(quiet,
+ "The following inconsistencies were found and repaired:\n\n"
+ " %" PRId64 " leaked clusters\n"
+ " %" PRId64 " corruptions\n\n"
+ "Double checking the fixed image now...\n",
+ check->leaks_fixed,
+ check->corruptions_fixed);
}
- }
- if (result.bfi.total_clusters != 0 && result.bfi.allocated_clusters != 0) {
- printf("%" PRId64 "/%" PRId64 "= %0.2f%% allocated, %0.2f%% fragmented\n",
- result.bfi.allocated_clusters, result.bfi.total_clusters,
- result.bfi.allocated_clusters * 100.0 / result.bfi.total_clusters,
- result.bfi.fragmented_clusters * 100.0 / result.bfi.allocated_clusters);
+ ret = collect_image_check(bs, check, filename, fmt, 0);
+
+ check->leaks_fixed = leaks_fixed;
+ check->corruptions_fixed = corruptions_fixed;
}
- bdrv_delete(bs);
+ switch (output_format) {
+ case OFORMAT_HUMAN:
+ dump_human_image_check(check, quiet);
+ break;
+ case OFORMAT_JSON:
+ dump_json_image_check(check, quiet);
+ break;
+ }
- if (ret < 0 || result.check_errors) {
- printf("\nAn error has occurred during the check: %s\n"
- "The check is not complete and may have missed error.\n",
- strerror(-ret));
- return 1;
+ if (ret || check->check_errors) {
+ ret = 1;
+ goto fail;
}
- if (result.corruptions) {
- return 2;
- } else if (result.leaks) {
- return 3;
+ if (check->corruptions) {
+ ret = 2;
+ } else if (check->leaks) {
+ ret = 3;
} else {
- return 0;
+ ret = 0;
}
+
+fail:
+ qapi_free_ImageCheck(check);
+ bdrv_delete(bs);
+
+ return ret;
}
static int img_commit(int argc, char **argv)
int c, ret, flags;
const char *filename, *fmt, *cache;
BlockDriverState *bs;
+ bool quiet = false;
fmt = NULL;
cache = BDRV_DEFAULT_CACHE;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:ht:");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:ht:q");
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
case 't':
cache = optarg;
break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
if (optind >= argc) {
return -1;
}
- bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags);
+ bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags, true, quiet);
if (!bs) {
return 1;
}
ret = bdrv_commit(bs);
switch(ret) {
case 0:
- printf("Image committed.\n");
+ qprintf(quiet, "Image committed.\n");
break;
case -ENOENT:
error_report("No disk inserted");
#define IO_BUF_SIZE (2 * 1024 * 1024)
+static int64_t sectors_to_bytes(int64_t sectors)
+{
+ return sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS;
+}
+
+static int64_t sectors_to_process(int64_t total, int64_t from)
+{
+ return MIN(total - from, IO_BUF_SIZE >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check if passed sectors are empty (not allocated or contain only 0 bytes)
+ *
+ * Returns 0 in case sectors are filled with 0, 1 if sectors contain non-zero
+ * data and negative value on error.
+ *
+ * @param bs: Driver used for accessing file
+ * @param sect_num: Number of first sector to check
+ * @param sect_count: Number of sectors to check
+ * @param filename: Name of disk file we are checking (logging purpose)
+ * @param buffer: Allocated buffer for storing read data
+ * @param quiet: Flag for quiet mode
+ */
+static int check_empty_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sect_num,
+ int sect_count, const char *filename,
+ uint8_t *buffer, bool quiet)
+{
+ int pnum, ret = 0;
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs, sect_num, buffer, sect_count);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_report("Error while reading offset %" PRId64 " of %s: %s",
+ sectors_to_bytes(sect_num), filename, strerror(-ret));
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = is_allocated_sectors(buffer, sect_count, &pnum);
+ if (ret || pnum != sect_count) {
+ qprintf(quiet, "Content mismatch at offset %" PRId64 "!\n",
+ sectors_to_bytes(ret ? sect_num : sect_num + pnum));
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Compares two images. Exit codes:
+ *
+ * 0 - Images are identical
+ * 1 - Images differ
+ * >1 - Error occurred
+ */
+static int img_compare(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ const char *fmt1 = NULL, *fmt2 = NULL, *filename1, *filename2;
+ BlockDriverState *bs1, *bs2;
+ int64_t total_sectors1, total_sectors2;
+ uint8_t *buf1 = NULL, *buf2 = NULL;
+ int pnum1, pnum2;
+ int allocated1, allocated2;
+ int ret = 0; /* return value - 0 Ident, 1 Different, >1 Error */
+ bool progress = false, quiet = false, strict = false;
+ int64_t total_sectors;
+ int64_t sector_num = 0;
+ int64_t nb_sectors;
+ int c, pnum;
+ uint64_t bs_sectors;
+ uint64_t progress_base;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "hpf:F:sq");
+ if (c == -1) {
+ break;
+ }
+ switch (c) {
+ case '?':
+ case 'h':
+ help();
+ break;
+ case 'f':
+ fmt1 = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'F':
+ fmt2 = optarg;
+ break;
+ case 'p':
+ progress = true;
+ break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
+ case 's':
+ strict = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Progress is not shown in Quiet mode */
+ if (quiet) {
+ progress = false;
+ }
+
+
+ if (optind > argc - 2) {
+ help();
+ }
+ filename1 = argv[optind++];
+ filename2 = argv[optind++];
+
+ /* Initialize before goto out */
+ qemu_progress_init(progress, 2.0);
+
+ bs1 = bdrv_new_open(filename1, fmt1, BDRV_O_FLAGS, true, quiet);
+ if (!bs1) {
+ error_report("Can't open file %s", filename1);
+ ret = 2;
+ goto out3;
+ }
+
+ bs2 = bdrv_new_open(filename2, fmt2, BDRV_O_FLAGS, true, quiet);
+ if (!bs2) {
+ error_report("Can't open file %s", filename2);
+ ret = 2;
+ goto out2;
+ }
+
+ buf1 = qemu_blockalign(bs1, IO_BUF_SIZE);
+ buf2 = qemu_blockalign(bs2, IO_BUF_SIZE);
+ bdrv_get_geometry(bs1, &bs_sectors);
+ total_sectors1 = bs_sectors;
+ bdrv_get_geometry(bs2, &bs_sectors);
+ total_sectors2 = bs_sectors;
+ total_sectors = MIN(total_sectors1, total_sectors2);
+ progress_base = MAX(total_sectors1, total_sectors2);
+
+ qemu_progress_print(0, 100);
+
+ if (strict && total_sectors1 != total_sectors2) {
+ ret = 1;
+ qprintf(quiet, "Strict mode: Image size mismatch!\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ nb_sectors = sectors_to_process(total_sectors, sector_num);
+ if (nb_sectors <= 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ allocated1 = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs1, NULL, sector_num, nb_sectors,
+ &pnum1);
+ if (allocated1 < 0) {
+ ret = 3;
+ error_report("Sector allocation test failed for %s", filename1);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ allocated2 = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs2, NULL, sector_num, nb_sectors,
+ &pnum2);
+ if (allocated2 < 0) {
+ ret = 3;
+ error_report("Sector allocation test failed for %s", filename2);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ nb_sectors = MIN(pnum1, pnum2);
+
+ if (allocated1 == allocated2) {
+ if (allocated1) {
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs1, sector_num, buf1, nb_sectors);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_report("Error while reading offset %" PRId64 " of %s:"
+ " %s", sectors_to_bytes(sector_num), filename1,
+ strerror(-ret));
+ ret = 4;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = bdrv_read(bs2, sector_num, buf2, nb_sectors);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ error_report("Error while reading offset %" PRId64
+ " of %s: %s", sectors_to_bytes(sector_num),
+ filename2, strerror(-ret));
+ ret = 4;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = compare_sectors(buf1, buf2, nb_sectors, &pnum);
+ if (ret || pnum != nb_sectors) {
+ ret = 1;
+ qprintf(quiet, "Content mismatch at offset %" PRId64 "!\n",
+ sectors_to_bytes(
+ ret ? sector_num : sector_num + pnum));
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (strict) {
+ ret = 1;
+ qprintf(quiet, "Strict mode: Offset %" PRId64
+ " allocation mismatch!\n",
+ sectors_to_bytes(sector_num));
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (allocated1) {
+ ret = check_empty_sectors(bs1, sector_num, nb_sectors,
+ filename1, buf1, quiet);
+ } else {
+ ret = check_empty_sectors(bs2, sector_num, nb_sectors,
+ filename2, buf1, quiet);
+ }
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = 4;
+ error_report("Error while reading offset %" PRId64 ": %s",
+ sectors_to_bytes(sector_num), strerror(-ret));
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ sector_num += nb_sectors;
+ qemu_progress_print(((float) nb_sectors / progress_base)*100, 100);
+ }
+
+ if (total_sectors1 != total_sectors2) {
+ BlockDriverState *bs_over;
+ int64_t total_sectors_over;
+ const char *filename_over;
+
+ qprintf(quiet, "Warning: Image size mismatch!\n");
+ if (total_sectors1 > total_sectors2) {
+ total_sectors_over = total_sectors1;
+ bs_over = bs1;
+ filename_over = filename1;
+ } else {
+ total_sectors_over = total_sectors2;
+ bs_over = bs2;
+ filename_over = filename2;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ nb_sectors = sectors_to_process(total_sectors_over, sector_num);
+ if (nb_sectors <= 0) {
+ break;
+ }
+ ret = bdrv_is_allocated_above(bs_over, NULL, sector_num,
+ nb_sectors, &pnum);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = 3;
+ error_report("Sector allocation test failed for %s",
+ filename_over);
+ goto out;
+
+ }
+ nb_sectors = pnum;
+ if (ret) {
+ ret = check_empty_sectors(bs_over, sector_num, nb_sectors,
+ filename_over, buf1, quiet);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ ret = 4;
+ error_report("Error while reading offset %" PRId64
+ " of %s: %s", sectors_to_bytes(sector_num),
+ filename_over, strerror(-ret));
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+ sector_num += nb_sectors;
+ qemu_progress_print(((float) nb_sectors / progress_base)*100, 100);
+ }
+ }
+
+ qprintf(quiet, "Images are identical.\n");
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ bdrv_delete(bs2);
+ qemu_vfree(buf1);
+ qemu_vfree(buf2);
+out2:
+ bdrv_delete(bs1);
+out3:
+ qemu_progress_end();
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int img_convert(int argc, char **argv)
{
int c, ret = 0, n, n1, bs_n, bs_i, compress, cluster_size, cluster_sectors;
QEMUOptionParameter *out_baseimg_param;
char *options = NULL;
const char *snapshot_name = NULL;
- float local_progress;
+ float local_progress = 0;
int min_sparse = 8; /* Need at least 4k of zeros for sparse detection */
+ bool quiet = false;
fmt = NULL;
out_fmt = "raw";
out_baseimg = NULL;
compress = 0;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:O:B:s:hce6o:pS:t:");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:O:B:s:hce6o:pS:t:q");
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
case 't':
cache = optarg;
break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
+ if (quiet) {
+ progress = 0;
+ }
+
bs_n = argc - optind - 1;
if (bs_n < 1) {
help();
/* Initialize before goto out */
qemu_progress_init(progress, 2.0);
- if (options && !strcmp(options, "?")) {
+ if (options && is_help_option(options)) {
ret = print_block_option_help(out_filename, out_fmt);
goto out;
}
total_sectors = 0;
for (bs_i = 0; bs_i < bs_n; bs_i++) {
- bs[bs_i] = bdrv_new_open(argv[optind + bs_i], fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS);
+ bs[bs_i] = bdrv_new_open(argv[optind + bs_i], fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS, true,
+ quiet);
if (!bs[bs_i]) {
error_report("Could not open '%s'", argv[optind + bs_i]);
ret = -1;
return -1;
}
- out_bs = bdrv_new_open(out_filename, out_fmt, flags);
+ out_bs = bdrv_new_open(out_filename, out_fmt, flags, true, quiet);
if (!out_bs) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
sector_num = 0;
nb_sectors = total_sectors;
- local_progress = (float)100 /
- (nb_sectors / MIN(nb_sectors, cluster_sectors));
+ if (nb_sectors != 0) {
+ local_progress = (float)100 /
+ (nb_sectors / MIN(nb_sectors, cluster_sectors));
+ }
for(;;) {
int64_t bs_num;
sector_num = 0; // total number of sectors converted so far
nb_sectors = total_sectors - sector_num;
- local_progress = (float)100 /
- (nb_sectors / MIN(nb_sectors, IO_BUF_SIZE / 512));
+ if (nb_sectors != 0) {
+ local_progress = (float)100 /
+ (nb_sectors / MIN(nb_sectors, IO_BUF_SIZE / 512));
+ }
for(;;) {
nb_sectors = total_sectors - sector_num;
g_free(sn_tab);
}
-static int img_info(int argc, char **argv)
+static void dump_json_image_info_list(ImageInfoList *list)
+{
+ Error *errp = NULL;
+ QString *str;
+ QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
+ QObject *obj;
+ visit_type_ImageInfoList(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
+ &list, NULL, &errp);
+ obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
+ str = qobject_to_json_pretty(obj);
+ assert(str != NULL);
+ printf("%s\n", qstring_get_str(str));
+ qobject_decref(obj);
+ qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
+ QDECREF(str);
+}
+
+static void collect_snapshots(BlockDriverState *bs , ImageInfo *info)
+{
+ int i, sn_count;
+ QEMUSnapshotInfo *sn_tab = NULL;
+ SnapshotInfoList *info_list, *cur_item = NULL;
+ sn_count = bdrv_snapshot_list(bs, &sn_tab);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sn_count; i++) {
+ info->has_snapshots = true;
+ info_list = g_new0(SnapshotInfoList, 1);
+
+ info_list->value = g_new0(SnapshotInfo, 1);
+ info_list->value->id = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].id_str);
+ info_list->value->name = g_strdup(sn_tab[i].name);
+ info_list->value->vm_state_size = sn_tab[i].vm_state_size;
+ info_list->value->date_sec = sn_tab[i].date_sec;
+ info_list->value->date_nsec = sn_tab[i].date_nsec;
+ info_list->value->vm_clock_sec = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec / 1000000000;
+ info_list->value->vm_clock_nsec = sn_tab[i].vm_clock_nsec % 1000000000;
+
+ /* XXX: waiting for the qapi to support qemu-queue.h types */
+ if (!cur_item) {
+ info->snapshots = cur_item = info_list;
+ } else {
+ cur_item->next = info_list;
+ cur_item = info_list;
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ g_free(sn_tab);
+}
+
+static void dump_json_image_info(ImageInfo *info)
+{
+ Error *errp = NULL;
+ QString *str;
+ QmpOutputVisitor *ov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
+ QObject *obj;
+ visit_type_ImageInfo(qmp_output_get_visitor(ov),
+ &info, NULL, &errp);
+ obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(ov);
+ str = qobject_to_json_pretty(obj);
+ assert(str != NULL);
+ printf("%s\n", qstring_get_str(str));
+ qobject_decref(obj);
+ qmp_output_visitor_cleanup(ov);
+ QDECREF(str);
+}
+
+static void collect_image_info(BlockDriverState *bs,
+ ImageInfo *info,
+ const char *filename,
+ const char *fmt)
{
- int c;
- const char *filename, *fmt;
- BlockDriverState *bs;
- char size_buf[128], dsize_buf[128];
uint64_t total_sectors;
- int64_t allocated_size;
char backing_filename[1024];
char backing_filename2[1024];
BlockDriverInfo bdi;
+ bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &total_sectors);
+
+ info->filename = g_strdup(filename);
+ info->format = g_strdup(bdrv_get_format_name(bs));
+ info->virtual_size = total_sectors * 512;
+ info->actual_size = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
+ info->has_actual_size = info->actual_size >= 0;
+ if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
+ info->encrypted = true;
+ info->has_encrypted = true;
+ }
+ if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
+ if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
+ info->cluster_size = bdi.cluster_size;
+ info->has_cluster_size = true;
+ }
+ info->dirty_flag = bdi.is_dirty;
+ info->has_dirty_flag = true;
+ }
+ bdrv_get_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename));
+ if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
+ info->backing_filename = g_strdup(backing_filename);
+ info->has_backing_filename = true;
+ bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename2,
+ sizeof(backing_filename2));
+
+ if (strcmp(backing_filename, backing_filename2) != 0) {
+ info->full_backing_filename =
+ g_strdup(backing_filename2);
+ info->has_full_backing_filename = true;
+ }
+
+ if (bs->backing_format[0]) {
+ info->backing_filename_format = g_strdup(bs->backing_format);
+ info->has_backing_filename_format = true;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void dump_human_image_info(ImageInfo *info)
+{
+ char size_buf[128], dsize_buf[128];
+ if (!info->has_actual_size) {
+ snprintf(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf), "unavailable");
+ } else {
+ get_human_readable_size(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf),
+ info->actual_size);
+ }
+ get_human_readable_size(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), info->virtual_size);
+ printf("image: %s\n"
+ "file format: %s\n"
+ "virtual size: %s (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n"
+ "disk size: %s\n",
+ info->filename, info->format, size_buf,
+ info->virtual_size,
+ dsize_buf);
+
+ if (info->has_encrypted && info->encrypted) {
+ printf("encrypted: yes\n");
+ }
+
+ if (info->has_cluster_size) {
+ printf("cluster_size: %" PRId64 "\n", info->cluster_size);
+ }
+
+ if (info->has_dirty_flag && info->dirty_flag) {
+ printf("cleanly shut down: no\n");
+ }
+
+ if (info->has_backing_filename) {
+ printf("backing file: %s", info->backing_filename);
+ if (info->has_full_backing_filename) {
+ printf(" (actual path: %s)", info->full_backing_filename);
+ }
+ putchar('\n');
+ if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
+ printf("backing file format: %s\n", info->backing_filename_format);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (info->has_snapshots) {
+ SnapshotInfoList *elem;
+ char buf[256];
+
+ printf("Snapshot list:\n");
+ printf("%s\n", bdrv_snapshot_dump(buf, sizeof(buf), NULL));
+
+ /* Ideally bdrv_snapshot_dump() would operate on SnapshotInfoList but
+ * we convert to the block layer's native QEMUSnapshotInfo for now.
+ */
+ for (elem = info->snapshots; elem; elem = elem->next) {
+ QEMUSnapshotInfo sn = {
+ .vm_state_size = elem->value->vm_state_size,
+ .date_sec = elem->value->date_sec,
+ .date_nsec = elem->value->date_nsec,
+ .vm_clock_nsec = elem->value->vm_clock_sec * 1000000000ULL +
+ elem->value->vm_clock_nsec,
+ };
+
+ pstrcpy(sn.id_str, sizeof(sn.id_str), elem->value->id);
+ pstrcpy(sn.name, sizeof(sn.name), elem->value->name);
+ printf("%s\n", bdrv_snapshot_dump(buf, sizeof(buf), &sn));
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void dump_human_image_info_list(ImageInfoList *list)
+{
+ ImageInfoList *elem;
+ bool delim = false;
+
+ for (elem = list; elem; elem = elem->next) {
+ if (delim) {
+ printf("\n");
+ }
+ delim = true;
+
+ dump_human_image_info(elem->value);
+ }
+}
+
+static gboolean str_equal_func(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
+{
+ return strcmp(a, b) == 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Open an image file chain and return an ImageInfoList
+ *
+ * @filename: topmost image filename
+ * @fmt: topmost image format (may be NULL to autodetect)
+ * @chain: true - enumerate entire backing file chain
+ * false - only topmost image file
+ *
+ * Returns a list of ImageInfo objects or NULL if there was an error opening an
+ * image file. If there was an error a message will have been printed to
+ * stderr.
+ */
+static ImageInfoList *collect_image_info_list(const char *filename,
+ const char *fmt,
+ bool chain)
+{
+ ImageInfoList *head = NULL;
+ ImageInfoList **last = &head;
+ GHashTable *filenames;
+
+ filenames = g_hash_table_new_full(g_str_hash, str_equal_func, NULL, NULL);
+
+ while (filename) {
+ BlockDriverState *bs;
+ ImageInfo *info;
+ ImageInfoList *elem;
+
+ if (g_hash_table_lookup_extended(filenames, filename, NULL, NULL)) {
+ error_report("Backing file '%s' creates an infinite loop.",
+ filename);
+ goto err;
+ }
+ g_hash_table_insert(filenames, (gpointer)filename, NULL);
+
+ bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_NO_BACKING,
+ false, false);
+ if (!bs) {
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ info = g_new0(ImageInfo, 1);
+ collect_image_info(bs, info, filename, fmt);
+ collect_snapshots(bs, info);
+
+ elem = g_new0(ImageInfoList, 1);
+ elem->value = info;
+ *last = elem;
+ last = &elem->next;
+
+ bdrv_delete(bs);
+
+ filename = fmt = NULL;
+ if (chain) {
+ if (info->has_full_backing_filename) {
+ filename = info->full_backing_filename;
+ } else if (info->has_backing_filename) {
+ filename = info->backing_filename;
+ }
+ if (info->has_backing_filename_format) {
+ fmt = info->backing_filename_format;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ g_hash_table_destroy(filenames);
+ return head;
+
+err:
+ qapi_free_ImageInfoList(head);
+ g_hash_table_destroy(filenames);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int img_info(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+ int c;
+ OutputFormat output_format = OFORMAT_HUMAN;
+ bool chain = false;
+ const char *filename, *fmt, *output;
+ ImageInfoList *list;
+
fmt = NULL;
+ output = NULL;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:h");
+ int option_index = 0;
+ static const struct option long_options[] = {
+ {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
+ {"format", required_argument, 0, 'f'},
+ {"output", required_argument, 0, OPTION_OUTPUT},
+ {"backing-chain", no_argument, 0, OPTION_BACKING_CHAIN},
+ {0, 0, 0, 0}
+ };
+ c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "f:h",
+ long_options, &option_index);
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
case 'f':
fmt = optarg;
break;
+ case OPTION_OUTPUT:
+ output = optarg;
+ break;
+ case OPTION_BACKING_CHAIN:
+ chain = true;
+ break;
}
}
if (optind >= argc) {
}
filename = argv[optind++];
- bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_NO_BACKING);
- if (!bs) {
+ if (output && !strcmp(output, "json")) {
+ output_format = OFORMAT_JSON;
+ } else if (output && !strcmp(output, "human")) {
+ output_format = OFORMAT_HUMAN;
+ } else if (output) {
+ error_report("--output must be used with human or json as argument.");
return 1;
}
- bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &total_sectors);
- get_human_readable_size(size_buf, sizeof(size_buf), total_sectors * 512);
- allocated_size = bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(bs);
- if (allocated_size < 0) {
- snprintf(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf), "unavailable");
- } else {
- get_human_readable_size(dsize_buf, sizeof(dsize_buf),
- allocated_size);
- }
- printf("image: %s\n"
- "file format: %s\n"
- "virtual size: %s (%" PRId64 " bytes)\n"
- "disk size: %s\n",
- filename, bdrv_get_format_name(bs), size_buf,
- (total_sectors * 512),
- dsize_buf);
- if (bdrv_is_encrypted(bs)) {
- printf("encrypted: yes\n");
- }
- if (bdrv_get_info(bs, &bdi) >= 0) {
- if (bdi.cluster_size != 0) {
- printf("cluster_size: %d\n", bdi.cluster_size);
- }
- if (bdi.is_dirty) {
- printf("cleanly shut down: no\n");
- }
+
+ list = collect_image_info_list(filename, fmt, chain);
+ if (!list) {
+ return 1;
}
- bdrv_get_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename, sizeof(backing_filename));
- if (backing_filename[0] != '\0') {
- bdrv_get_full_backing_filename(bs, backing_filename2,
- sizeof(backing_filename2));
- printf("backing file: %s", backing_filename);
- if (strcmp(backing_filename, backing_filename2) != 0) {
- printf(" (actual path: %s)", backing_filename2);
+
+ switch (output_format) {
+ case OFORMAT_HUMAN:
+ dump_human_image_info_list(list);
+ break;
+ case OFORMAT_JSON:
+ if (chain) {
+ dump_json_image_info_list(list);
+ } else {
+ dump_json_image_info(list->value);
}
- putchar('\n');
+ break;
}
- dump_snapshots(bs);
- bdrv_delete(bs);
+
+ qapi_free_ImageInfoList(list);
return 0;
}
int c, ret = 0, bdrv_oflags;
int action = 0;
qemu_timeval tv;
+ bool quiet = false;
bdrv_oflags = BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR;
/* Parse commandline parameters */
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "la:c:d:h");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "la:c:d:hq");
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
action = SNAPSHOT_DELETE;
snapshot_name = optarg;
break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
filename = argv[optind++];
/* Open the image */
- bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, NULL, bdrv_oflags);
+ bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, NULL, bdrv_oflags, true, quiet);
if (!bs) {
return 1;
}
int c, flags, ret;
int unsafe = 0;
int progress = 0;
+ bool quiet = false;
/* Parse commandline parameters */
fmt = NULL;
out_baseimg = NULL;
out_basefmt = NULL;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "uhf:F:b:pt:");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "uhf:F:b:pt:q");
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
case 't':
cache = optarg;
break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
+ if (quiet) {
+ progress = 0;
+ }
+
if ((optind >= argc) || (!unsafe && !out_baseimg)) {
help();
}
* Ignore the old backing file for unsafe rebase in case we want to correct
* the reference to a renamed or moved backing file.
*/
- bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags);
+ bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, flags, true, quiet);
if (!bs) {
return 1;
}
bs_old_backing = bdrv_new("old_backing");
bdrv_get_backing_filename(bs, backing_name, sizeof(backing_name));
- ret = bdrv_open(bs_old_backing, backing_name, BDRV_O_FLAGS,
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs_old_backing, backing_name, NULL, BDRV_O_FLAGS,
old_backing_drv);
if (ret) {
error_report("Could not open old backing file '%s'", backing_name);
goto out;
}
-
- bs_new_backing = bdrv_new("new_backing");
- ret = bdrv_open(bs_new_backing, out_baseimg, BDRV_O_FLAGS,
+ if (out_baseimg[0]) {
+ bs_new_backing = bdrv_new("new_backing");
+ ret = bdrv_open(bs_new_backing, out_baseimg, NULL, BDRV_O_FLAGS,
new_backing_drv);
- if (ret) {
- error_report("Could not open new backing file '%s'", out_baseimg);
- goto out;
+ if (ret) {
+ error_report("Could not open new backing file '%s'",
+ out_baseimg);
+ goto out;
+ }
}
}
if (!unsafe) {
uint64_t num_sectors;
uint64_t old_backing_num_sectors;
- uint64_t new_backing_num_sectors;
+ uint64_t new_backing_num_sectors = 0;
uint64_t sector;
int n;
uint8_t * buf_old;
uint8_t * buf_new;
- float local_progress;
+ float local_progress = 0;
buf_old = qemu_blockalign(bs, IO_BUF_SIZE);
buf_new = qemu_blockalign(bs, IO_BUF_SIZE);
bdrv_get_geometry(bs, &num_sectors);
bdrv_get_geometry(bs_old_backing, &old_backing_num_sectors);
- bdrv_get_geometry(bs_new_backing, &new_backing_num_sectors);
+ if (bs_new_backing) {
+ bdrv_get_geometry(bs_new_backing, &new_backing_num_sectors);
+ }
+
+ if (num_sectors != 0) {
+ local_progress = (float)100 /
+ (num_sectors / MIN(num_sectors, IO_BUF_SIZE / 512));
+ }
- local_progress = (float)100 /
- (num_sectors / MIN(num_sectors, IO_BUF_SIZE / 512));
for (sector = 0; sector < num_sectors; sector += n) {
/* How many sectors can we handle with the next read? */
}
}
- if (sector >= new_backing_num_sectors) {
+ if (sector >= new_backing_num_sectors || !bs_new_backing) {
memset(buf_new, 0, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE);
} else {
if (sector + n > new_backing_num_sectors) {
* backing file are overwritten in the COW file now, so the visible content
* doesn't change when we switch the backing file.
*/
- ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(bs, out_baseimg, out_basefmt);
+ if (out_baseimg && *out_baseimg) {
+ ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(bs, out_baseimg, out_basefmt);
+ } else {
+ ret = bdrv_change_backing_file(bs, NULL, NULL);
+ }
+
if (ret == -ENOSPC) {
error_report("Could not change the backing file to '%s': No "
"space left in the file header", out_baseimg);
int c, ret, relative;
const char *filename, *fmt, *size;
int64_t n, total_size;
+ bool quiet = false;
BlockDriverState *bs = NULL;
- QEMUOptionParameter *param;
- QEMUOptionParameter resize_options[] = {
- {
- .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
- .type = OPT_SIZE,
- .help = "Virtual disk size"
+ QemuOpts *param;
+ static QemuOptsList resize_options = {
+ .name = "resize_options",
+ .head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(resize_options.head),
+ .desc = {
+ {
+ .name = BLOCK_OPT_SIZE,
+ .type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
+ .help = "Virtual disk size"
+ }, {
+ /* end of list */
+ }
},
- { NULL }
};
/* Remove size from argv manually so that negative numbers are not treated
/* Parse getopt arguments */
fmt = NULL;
for(;;) {
- c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:h");
+ c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:hq");
if (c == -1) {
break;
}
case 'f':
fmt = optarg;
break;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet = true;
+ break;
}
}
if (optind >= argc) {
}
/* Parse size */
- param = parse_option_parameters("", resize_options, NULL);
- if (set_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, size)) {
+ param = qemu_opts_create_nofail(&resize_options);
+ if (qemu_opt_set(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, size)) {
/* Error message already printed when size parsing fails */
ret = -1;
+ qemu_opts_del(param);
goto out;
}
- n = get_option_parameter(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE)->value.n;
- free_option_parameters(param);
+ n = qemu_opt_get_size(param, BLOCK_OPT_SIZE, 0);
+ qemu_opts_del(param);
- bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR);
+ bs = bdrv_new_open(filename, fmt, BDRV_O_FLAGS | BDRV_O_RDWR, true, quiet);
if (!bs) {
ret = -1;
goto out;
ret = bdrv_truncate(bs, total_size);
switch (ret) {
case 0:
- printf("Image resized.\n");
+ qprintf(quiet, "Image resized.\n");
break;
case -ENOTSUP:
error_report("This image does not support resize");
error_set_progname(argv[0]);
+ qemu_init_main_loop();
bdrv_init();
if (argc < 2)
help();
cmdname = argv[1];
argc--; argv++;
- qemu_init_main_loop();
-
/* find the command */
for(cmd = img_cmds; cmd->name != NULL; cmd++) {
if (!strcmp(cmdname, cmd->name)) {