* error_setg(&err, "invalid quark\n"
* "Valid quarks are up, down, strange, charm, top, bottom.");
*
- * Report an error to stderr:
+ * Report an error to the current monitor if we have one, else stderr:
* error_report_err(err);
* This frees the error object.
*
- * Report an error to stderr with additional text prepended:
+ * Likewise, but with additional text prepended:
* error_reportf_err(err, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name);
*
* Report an error somewhere else:
* where Error **errp is a parameter, by convention the last one.
*
* Pass an existing error to the caller with the message modified:
+ * error_propagate_prepend(errp, err);
+ *
+ * Avoid
* error_propagate(errp, err);
* error_prepend(errp, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name);
+ * because this fails to prepend when @errp is &error_fatal.
*
* Create a new error and pass it to the caller:
* error_setg(errp, "situation normal, all fouled up");
#ifndef ERROR_H
#define ERROR_H
-#include <stdarg.h>
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include "qemu/compiler.h"
-#include "qapi-types.h"
-
-/*
- * Opaque error object.
- */
-typedef struct Error Error;
+#include "qapi/qapi-types-common.h"
/*
* Overall category of an error.
typedef enum ErrorClass {
ERROR_CLASS_GENERIC_ERROR = QAPI_ERROR_CLASS_GENERICERROR,
ERROR_CLASS_COMMAND_NOT_FOUND = QAPI_ERROR_CLASS_COMMANDNOTFOUND,
- ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_ENCRYPTED = QAPI_ERROR_CLASS_DEVICEENCRYPTED,
ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_ACTIVE = QAPI_ERROR_CLASS_DEVICENOTACTIVE,
ERROR_CLASS_DEVICE_NOT_FOUND = QAPI_ERROR_CLASS_DEVICENOTFOUND,
ERROR_CLASS_KVM_MISSING_CAP = QAPI_ERROR_CLASS_KVMMISSINGCAP,
/*
* Get @err's human-readable error message.
*/
-const char *error_get_pretty(Error *err);
+const char *error_get_pretty(const Error *err);
/*
* Get @err's error class.
* human-readable error message is made from printf-style @fmt, ...
* The resulting message should be a single phrase, with no newline or
* trailing punctuation.
+ * Please don't error_setg(&error_fatal, ...), use error_report() and
+ * exit(), because that's more obvious.
+ * Likewise, don't error_setg(&error_abort, ...), use assert().
*/
#define error_setg(errp, fmt, ...) \
error_setg_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \
* Just like error_setg(), with @os_error info added to the message.
* If @os_error is non-zero, ": " + strerror(os_error) is appended to
* the human-readable error message.
+ *
+ * The value of errno (which usually can get clobbered by almost any
+ * function call) will be preserved.
*/
#define error_setg_errno(errp, os_error, fmt, ...) \
error_setg_errno_internal((errp), __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__, \
* the error object.
* Else, move the error object from @local_err to *@dst_errp.
* On return, @local_err is invalid.
+ * Please don't error_propagate(&error_fatal, ...), use
+ * error_report_err() and exit(), because that's more obvious.
*/
void error_propagate(Error **dst_errp, Error *local_err);
+
+/*
+ * Propagate error object (if any) with some text prepended.
+ * Behaves like
+ * error_prepend(&local_err, fmt, ...);
+ * error_propagate(dst_errp, local_err);
+ */
+void error_propagate_prepend(Error **dst_errp, Error *local_err,
+ const char *fmt, ...);
+
/*
* Prepend some text to @errp's human-readable error message.
* The text is made by formatting @fmt, @ap like vprintf().
/*
* Append a printf-style human-readable explanation to an existing error.
+ * If the error is later reported to a human user with
+ * error_report_err() or warn_report_err(), the hints will be shown,
+ * too. If it's reported via QMP, the hints will be ignored.
+ * Intended use is adding helpful hints on the human user interface,
+ * e.g. a list of valid values. It's not for clarifying a confusing
+ * error message.
* @errp may be NULL, but not &error_fatal or &error_abort.
* Trivially the case if you call it only after error_setg() or
* error_propagate().
*/
void error_free_or_abort(Error **errp);
+/*
+ * Convenience function to warn_report() and free @err.
+ * The report includes hints added with error_append_hint().
+ */
+void warn_report_err(Error *err);
+
/*
* Convenience function to error_report() and free @err.
+ * The report includes hints added with error_append_hint().
*/
void error_report_err(Error *err);
+/*
+ * Convenience function to error_prepend(), warn_report() and free @err.
+ */
+void warn_reportf_err(Error *err, const char *fmt, ...)
+ GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
+
/*
* Convenience function to error_prepend(), error_report() and free @err.
*/
GCC_FMT_ATTR(6, 7);
/*
- * Pass to error_setg() & friends to abort() on error.
+ * Special error destination to abort on error.
+ * See error_setg() and error_propagate() for details.
*/
extern Error *error_abort;
/*
- * Pass to error_setg() & friends to exit(1) on error.
+ * Special error destination to exit(1) on error.
+ * See error_setg() and error_propagate() for details.
*/
extern Error *error_fatal;