2 * A virtio device implementing a hardware random number generator.
4 * Copyright 2012 Red Hat, Inc.
7 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
8 * (at your option) any later version. See the COPYING file in the
15 #include "virtio-rng.h"
18 typedef struct VirtIORNG {
23 /* Only one vq - guest puts buffer(s) on it when it needs entropy */
30 /* We purposefully don't migrate this state. The quota will reset on the
31 * destination as a result. Rate limiting is host state, not guest state.
33 QEMUTimer *rate_limit_timer;
34 int64_t quota_remaining;
37 static bool is_guest_ready(VirtIORNG *vrng)
39 if (virtio_queue_ready(vrng->vq)
40 && (vrng->vdev.status & VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_DRIVER_OK)) {
46 static size_t get_request_size(VirtQueue *vq, unsigned quota)
50 virtqueue_get_avail_bytes(vq, &in, &out, quota, 0);
54 static void virtio_rng_process(VirtIORNG *vrng);
56 /* Send data from a char device over to the guest */
57 static void chr_read(void *opaque, const void *buf, size_t size)
59 VirtIORNG *vrng = opaque;
60 VirtQueueElement elem;
64 if (!is_guest_ready(vrng)) {
68 vrng->quota_remaining -= size;
71 while (offset < size) {
72 if (!virtqueue_pop(vrng->vq, &elem)) {
75 len = iov_from_buf(elem.in_sg, elem.in_num,
76 0, buf + offset, size - offset);
79 virtqueue_push(vrng->vq, &elem, len);
81 virtio_notify(&vrng->vdev, vrng->vq);
84 static void virtio_rng_process(VirtIORNG *vrng)
89 if (!is_guest_ready(vrng)) {
93 if (vrng->quota_remaining < 0) {
96 quota = MIN((uint64_t)vrng->quota_remaining, (uint64_t)UINT32_MAX);
98 size = get_request_size(vrng->vq, quota);
99 size = MIN(vrng->quota_remaining, size);
101 rng_backend_request_entropy(vrng->rng, size, chr_read, vrng);
105 static void handle_input(VirtIODevice *vdev, VirtQueue *vq)
107 VirtIORNG *vrng = DO_UPCAST(VirtIORNG, vdev, vdev);
108 virtio_rng_process(vrng);
111 static uint32_t get_features(VirtIODevice *vdev, uint32_t f)
116 static void virtio_rng_save(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
118 VirtIORNG *vrng = opaque;
120 virtio_save(&vrng->vdev, f);
123 static int virtio_rng_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
125 VirtIORNG *vrng = opaque;
127 if (version_id != 1) {
130 virtio_load(&vrng->vdev, f);
132 /* We may have an element ready but couldn't process it due to a quota
133 * limit. Make sure to try again after live migration when the quota may
136 virtio_rng_process(vrng);
141 static void check_rate_limit(void *opaque)
143 VirtIORNG *s = opaque;
145 s->quota_remaining = s->conf->max_bytes;
146 virtio_rng_process(s);
147 qemu_mod_timer(s->rate_limit_timer,
148 qemu_get_clock_ms(vm_clock) + s->conf->period_ms);
152 VirtIODevice *virtio_rng_init(DeviceState *dev, VirtIORNGConf *conf)
156 Error *local_err = NULL;
158 vdev = virtio_common_init("virtio-rng", VIRTIO_ID_RNG, 0,
161 vrng = DO_UPCAST(VirtIORNG, vdev, vdev);
163 vrng->rng = conf->rng;
164 if (vrng->rng == NULL) {
165 qerror_report(QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "rng", "a valid object");
169 rng_backend_open(vrng->rng, &local_err);
171 qerror_report_err(local_err);
172 error_free(local_err);
176 vrng->vq = virtio_add_queue(vdev, 8, handle_input);
177 vrng->vdev.get_features = get_features;
182 assert(vrng->conf->max_bytes <= INT64_MAX);
183 vrng->quota_remaining = vrng->conf->max_bytes;
185 vrng->rate_limit_timer = qemu_new_timer_ms(vm_clock,
186 check_rate_limit, vrng);
188 qemu_mod_timer(vrng->rate_limit_timer,
189 qemu_get_clock_ms(vm_clock) + vrng->conf->period_ms);
191 register_savevm(dev, "virtio-rng", -1, 1, virtio_rng_save,
192 virtio_rng_load, vrng);
197 void virtio_rng_exit(VirtIODevice *vdev)
199 VirtIORNG *vrng = DO_UPCAST(VirtIORNG, vdev, vdev);
201 qemu_del_timer(vrng->rate_limit_timer);
202 qemu_free_timer(vrng->rate_limit_timer);
203 unregister_savevm(vrng->qdev, "virtio-rng", vrng);
204 virtio_cleanup(vdev);