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1/*
2 * ide bus support for qdev.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2009 Gerd Hoffmann <[email protected]>
5 *
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15 *
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 */
19
20#include "qemu/osdep.h"
21#include "sysemu/dma.h"
22#include "qapi/error.h"
23#include "qapi/qapi-types-block.h"
24#include "qemu/error-report.h"
25#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
26#include "qemu/module.h"
27#include "hw/ide/internal.h"
28#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
29#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
30#include "hw/block/block.h"
31#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
32#include "qapi/visitor.h"
33
34/* --------------------------------- */
35
36static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev);
37static void idebus_unrealize(BusState *qdev, Error **errp);
38
39static Property ide_props[] = {
40 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("unit", IDEDevice, unit, -1),
41 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
42};
43
44static void ide_bus_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
45{
46 BusClass *k = BUS_CLASS(klass);
47
48 k->get_fw_dev_path = idebus_get_fw_dev_path;
49 k->unrealize = idebus_unrealize;
50}
51
52static void idebus_unrealize(BusState *bus, Error **errp)
53{
54 IDEBus *ibus = IDE_BUS(bus);
55
56 if (ibus->vmstate) {
57 qemu_del_vm_change_state_handler(ibus->vmstate);
58 }
59}
60
61static const TypeInfo ide_bus_info = {
62 .name = TYPE_IDE_BUS,
63 .parent = TYPE_BUS,
64 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEBus),
65 .class_init = ide_bus_class_init,
66};
67
68void ide_bus_new(IDEBus *idebus, size_t idebus_size, DeviceState *dev,
69 int bus_id, int max_units)
70{
71 qbus_create_inplace(idebus, idebus_size, TYPE_IDE_BUS, dev, NULL);
72 idebus->bus_id = bus_id;
73 idebus->max_units = max_units;
74}
75
76static char *idebus_get_fw_dev_path(DeviceState *dev)
77{
78 char path[30];
79
80 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s@%x", qdev_fw_name(dev),
81 ((IDEBus*)dev->parent_bus)->bus_id);
82
83 return g_strdup(path);
84}
85
86static void ide_qdev_realize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp)
87{
88 IDEDevice *dev = IDE_DEVICE(qdev);
89 IDEDeviceClass *dc = IDE_DEVICE_GET_CLASS(dev);
90 IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, qdev->parent_bus);
91
92 if (dev->unit == -1) {
93 dev->unit = bus->master ? 1 : 0;
94 }
95
96 if (dev->unit >= bus->max_units) {
97 error_setg(errp, "Can't create IDE unit %d, bus supports only %d units",
98 dev->unit, bus->max_units);
99 return;
100 }
101
102 switch (dev->unit) {
103 case 0:
104 if (bus->master) {
105 error_setg(errp, "IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
106 return;
107 }
108 bus->master = dev;
109 break;
110 case 1:
111 if (bus->slave) {
112 error_setg(errp, "IDE unit %d is in use", dev->unit);
113 return;
114 }
115 bus->slave = dev;
116 break;
117 default:
118 error_setg(errp, "Invalid IDE unit %d", dev->unit);
119 return;
120 }
121 dc->realize(dev, errp);
122}
123
124IDEDevice *ide_create_drive(IDEBus *bus, int unit, DriveInfo *drive)
125{
126 DeviceState *dev;
127
128 dev = qdev_create(&bus->qbus, drive->media_cd ? "ide-cd" : "ide-hd");
129 qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "unit", unit);
130 qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(drive),
131 &error_fatal);
132 qdev_init_nofail(dev);
133 return DO_UPCAST(IDEDevice, qdev, dev);
134}
135
136int ide_get_geometry(BusState *bus, int unit,
137 int16_t *cyls, int8_t *heads, int8_t *secs)
138{
139 IDEState *s = &DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit];
140
141 if (s->drive_kind != IDE_HD || !s->blk) {
142 return -1;
143 }
144
145 *cyls = s->cylinders;
146 *heads = s->heads;
147 *secs = s->sectors;
148 return 0;
149}
150
151int ide_get_bios_chs_trans(BusState *bus, int unit)
152{
153 return DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, bus)->ifs[unit].chs_trans;
154}
155
156/* --------------------------------- */
157
158typedef struct IDEDrive {
159 IDEDevice dev;
160} IDEDrive;
161
162static void ide_dev_initfn(IDEDevice *dev, IDEDriveKind kind, Error **errp)
163{
164 IDEBus *bus = DO_UPCAST(IDEBus, qbus, dev->qdev.parent_bus);
165 IDEState *s = bus->ifs + dev->unit;
166 int ret;
167
168 if (!dev->conf.blk) {
169 if (kind != IDE_CD) {
170 error_setg(errp, "No drive specified");
171 return;
172 } else {
173 /* Anonymous BlockBackend for an empty drive */
174 dev->conf.blk = blk_new(qemu_get_aio_context(), 0, BLK_PERM_ALL);
175 ret = blk_attach_dev(dev->conf.blk, &dev->qdev);
176 assert(ret == 0);
177 }
178 }
179
180 if (dev->conf.discard_granularity == -1) {
181 dev->conf.discard_granularity = 512;
182 } else if (dev->conf.discard_granularity &&
183 dev->conf.discard_granularity != 512) {
184 error_setg(errp, "discard_granularity must be 512 for ide");
185 return;
186 }
187
188 blkconf_blocksizes(&dev->conf);
189 if (dev->conf.logical_block_size != 512) {
190 error_setg(errp, "logical_block_size must be 512 for IDE");
191 return;
192 }
193
194 if (kind != IDE_CD) {
195 if (!blkconf_geometry(&dev->conf, &dev->chs_trans, 65535, 16, 255,
196 errp)) {
197 return;
198 }
199 }
200 if (!blkconf_apply_backend_options(&dev->conf, kind == IDE_CD,
201 kind != IDE_CD, errp)) {
202 return;
203 }
204
205 if (ide_init_drive(s, dev->conf.blk, kind,
206 dev->version, dev->serial, dev->model, dev->wwn,
207 dev->conf.cyls, dev->conf.heads, dev->conf.secs,
208 dev->chs_trans, errp) < 0) {
209 return;
210 }
211
212 if (!dev->version) {
213 dev->version = g_strdup(s->version);
214 }
215 if (!dev->serial) {
216 dev->serial = g_strdup(s->drive_serial_str);
217 }
218
219 add_boot_device_path(dev->conf.bootindex, &dev->qdev,
220 dev->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
221}
222
223static void ide_dev_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
224 void *opaque, Error **errp)
225{
226 IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
227
228 visit_type_int32(v, name, &d->conf.bootindex, errp);
229}
230
231static void ide_dev_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
232 void *opaque, Error **errp)
233{
234 IDEDevice *d = IDE_DEVICE(obj);
235 int32_t boot_index;
236 Error *local_err = NULL;
237
238 visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
239 if (local_err) {
240 goto out;
241 }
242 /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list */
243 check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
244 if (local_err) {
245 goto out;
246 }
247 /* change bootindex to a new one */
248 d->conf.bootindex = boot_index;
249
250 if (d->unit != -1) {
251 add_boot_device_path(d->conf.bootindex, &d->qdev,
252 d->unit ? "/disk@1" : "/disk@0");
253 }
254out:
255 error_propagate(errp, local_err);
256}
257
258static void ide_dev_instance_init(Object *obj)
259{
260 object_property_add(obj, "bootindex", "int32",
261 ide_dev_get_bootindex,
262 ide_dev_set_bootindex, NULL, NULL, NULL);
263 object_property_set_int(obj, -1, "bootindex", NULL);
264}
265
266static void ide_hd_realize(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp)
267{
268 ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_HD, errp);
269}
270
271static void ide_cd_realize(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp)
272{
273 ide_dev_initfn(dev, IDE_CD, errp);
274}
275
276static void ide_drive_realize(IDEDevice *dev, Error **errp)
277{
278 DriveInfo *dinfo = NULL;
279
280 if (dev->conf.blk) {
281 dinfo = blk_legacy_dinfo(dev->conf.blk);
282 }
283
284 ide_dev_initfn(dev, dinfo && dinfo->media_cd ? IDE_CD : IDE_HD, errp);
285}
286
287#define DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES() \
288 DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \
289 DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf), \
290 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("ver", IDEDrive, dev.version), \
291 DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("wwn", IDEDrive, dev.wwn, 0), \
292 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", IDEDrive, dev.serial),\
293 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("model", IDEDrive, dev.model)
294
295static Property ide_hd_properties[] = {
296 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
297 DEFINE_BLOCK_CHS_PROPERTIES(IDEDrive, dev.conf),
298 DEFINE_PROP_BIOS_CHS_TRANS("bios-chs-trans",
299 IDEDrive, dev.chs_trans, BIOS_ATA_TRANSLATION_AUTO),
300 DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("rotation_rate", IDEDrive, dev.rotation_rate, 0),
301 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
302};
303
304static void ide_hd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
305{
306 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
307 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
308
309 k->realize = ide_hd_realize;
310 dc->fw_name = "drive";
311 dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk";
312 dc->props = ide_hd_properties;
313}
314
315static const TypeInfo ide_hd_info = {
316 .name = "ide-hd",
317 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
318 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
319 .class_init = ide_hd_class_init,
320};
321
322static Property ide_cd_properties[] = {
323 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
324 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
325};
326
327static void ide_cd_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
328{
329 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
330 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
331
332 k->realize = ide_cd_realize;
333 dc->fw_name = "drive";
334 dc->desc = "virtual IDE CD-ROM";
335 dc->props = ide_cd_properties;
336}
337
338static const TypeInfo ide_cd_info = {
339 .name = "ide-cd",
340 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
341 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
342 .class_init = ide_cd_class_init,
343};
344
345static Property ide_drive_properties[] = {
346 DEFINE_IDE_DEV_PROPERTIES(),
347 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
348};
349
350static void ide_drive_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
351{
352 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
353 IDEDeviceClass *k = IDE_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
354
355 k->realize = ide_drive_realize;
356 dc->fw_name = "drive";
357 dc->desc = "virtual IDE disk or CD-ROM (legacy)";
358 dc->props = ide_drive_properties;
359}
360
361static const TypeInfo ide_drive_info = {
362 .name = "ide-drive",
363 .parent = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
364 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDrive),
365 .class_init = ide_drive_class_init,
366};
367
368static void ide_device_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
369{
370 DeviceClass *k = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
371 k->realize = ide_qdev_realize;
372 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, k->categories);
373 k->bus_type = TYPE_IDE_BUS;
374 k->props = ide_props;
375}
376
377static const TypeInfo ide_device_type_info = {
378 .name = TYPE_IDE_DEVICE,
379 .parent = TYPE_DEVICE,
380 .instance_size = sizeof(IDEDevice),
381 .abstract = true,
382 .class_size = sizeof(IDEDeviceClass),
383 .class_init = ide_device_class_init,
384 .instance_init = ide_dev_instance_init,
385};
386
387static void ide_register_types(void)
388{
389 type_register_static(&ide_bus_info);
390 type_register_static(&ide_hd_info);
391 type_register_static(&ide_cd_info);
392 type_register_static(&ide_drive_info);
393 type_register_static(&ide_device_type_info);
394}
395
396type_init(ide_register_types)
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