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1 | /* | |
2 | * QEMU coroutines | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright IBM, Corp. 2011 | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Authors: | |
7 | * Stefan Hajnoczi <[email protected]> | |
8 | * Kevin Wolf <[email protected]> | |
9 | * | |
10 | * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU LGPL, version 2 or later. | |
11 | * See the COPYING.LIB file in the top-level directory. | |
12 | * | |
13 | */ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include "trace.h" | |
16 | #include "qemu-common.h" | |
17 | #include "qemu/thread.h" | |
18 | #include "qemu/atomic.h" | |
19 | #include "block/coroutine.h" | |
20 | #include "block/coroutine_int.h" | |
21 | ||
22 | enum { | |
23 | POOL_BATCH_SIZE = 64, | |
24 | }; | |
25 | ||
26 | /** Free list to speed up creation */ | |
27 | static QSLIST_HEAD(, Coroutine) release_pool = QSLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pool); | |
28 | static unsigned int release_pool_size; | |
29 | static __thread QSLIST_HEAD(, Coroutine) alloc_pool = QSLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pool); | |
30 | static __thread unsigned int alloc_pool_size; | |
31 | static __thread Notifier coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier; | |
32 | ||
33 | static void coroutine_pool_cleanup(Notifier *n, void *value) | |
34 | { | |
35 | Coroutine *co; | |
36 | Coroutine *tmp; | |
37 | ||
38 | QSLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(co, &alloc_pool, pool_next, tmp) { | |
39 | QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&alloc_pool, pool_next); | |
40 | qemu_coroutine_delete(co); | |
41 | } | |
42 | } | |
43 | ||
44 | Coroutine *qemu_coroutine_create(CoroutineEntry *entry) | |
45 | { | |
46 | Coroutine *co = NULL; | |
47 | ||
48 | if (CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL) { | |
49 | co = QSLIST_FIRST(&alloc_pool); | |
50 | if (!co) { | |
51 | if (release_pool_size > POOL_BATCH_SIZE) { | |
52 | /* Slow path; a good place to register the destructor, too. */ | |
53 | if (!coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier.notify) { | |
54 | coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier.notify = coroutine_pool_cleanup; | |
55 | qemu_thread_atexit_add(&coroutine_pool_cleanup_notifier); | |
56 | } | |
57 | ||
58 | /* This is not exact; there could be a little skew between | |
59 | * release_pool_size and the actual size of release_pool. But | |
60 | * it is just a heuristic, it does not need to be perfect. | |
61 | */ | |
62 | alloc_pool_size = atomic_xchg(&release_pool_size, 0); | |
63 | QSLIST_MOVE_ATOMIC(&alloc_pool, &release_pool); | |
64 | co = QSLIST_FIRST(&alloc_pool); | |
65 | } | |
66 | } | |
67 | if (co) { | |
68 | QSLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&alloc_pool, pool_next); | |
69 | alloc_pool_size--; | |
70 | } | |
71 | } | |
72 | ||
73 | if (!co) { | |
74 | co = qemu_coroutine_new(); | |
75 | } | |
76 | ||
77 | co->entry = entry; | |
78 | QTAILQ_INIT(&co->co_queue_wakeup); | |
79 | return co; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | static void coroutine_delete(Coroutine *co) | |
83 | { | |
84 | co->caller = NULL; | |
85 | ||
86 | if (CONFIG_COROUTINE_POOL) { | |
87 | if (release_pool_size < POOL_BATCH_SIZE * 2) { | |
88 | QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD_ATOMIC(&release_pool, co, pool_next); | |
89 | atomic_inc(&release_pool_size); | |
90 | return; | |
91 | } | |
92 | if (alloc_pool_size < POOL_BATCH_SIZE) { | |
93 | QSLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&alloc_pool, co, pool_next); | |
94 | alloc_pool_size++; | |
95 | return; | |
96 | } | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
99 | qemu_coroutine_delete(co); | |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | static void coroutine_swap(Coroutine *from, Coroutine *to) | |
103 | { | |
104 | CoroutineAction ret; | |
105 | ||
106 | ret = qemu_coroutine_switch(from, to, COROUTINE_YIELD); | |
107 | ||
108 | qemu_co_queue_run_restart(to); | |
109 | ||
110 | switch (ret) { | |
111 | case COROUTINE_YIELD: | |
112 | return; | |
113 | case COROUTINE_TERMINATE: | |
114 | trace_qemu_coroutine_terminate(to); | |
115 | coroutine_delete(to); | |
116 | return; | |
117 | default: | |
118 | abort(); | |
119 | } | |
120 | } | |
121 | ||
122 | void qemu_coroutine_enter(Coroutine *co, void *opaque) | |
123 | { | |
124 | Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self(); | |
125 | ||
126 | trace_qemu_coroutine_enter(self, co, opaque); | |
127 | ||
128 | if (co->caller) { | |
129 | fprintf(stderr, "Co-routine re-entered recursively\n"); | |
130 | abort(); | |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
133 | co->caller = self; | |
134 | co->entry_arg = opaque; | |
135 | coroutine_swap(self, co); | |
136 | } | |
137 | ||
138 | void coroutine_fn qemu_coroutine_yield(void) | |
139 | { | |
140 | Coroutine *self = qemu_coroutine_self(); | |
141 | Coroutine *to = self->caller; | |
142 | ||
143 | trace_qemu_coroutine_yield(self, to); | |
144 | ||
145 | if (!to) { | |
146 | fprintf(stderr, "Co-routine is yielding to no one\n"); | |
147 | abort(); | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | self->caller = NULL; | |
151 | coroutine_swap(self, to); | |
152 | } |